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求高人指点啊，一家人为这孩子都急死了！！！！谢谢各位了！！！！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1199","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1033","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1438,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":1,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1523673601033,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1523673625815,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1508461864166,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"梅油油","password":"kongbaige113","level":0,"nickName":"梅油油","realName":null,"signName":"。。。。。","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1508466006878.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"541586403@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":5,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"140000","cityId":"140800","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"12315","isDel":0,"createAt":1517901378504,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家向您解答儿童骨折的预防方法","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0px;\">儿童好奇心比较强，很多事故都是由于孩子的好奇导致的，比如孩子因为运动时不注意导致的骨折，</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0px;\">骨折</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0px;\">对孩子的危害是很大的，不仅仅会影响身体健康，还影响患者的学习，因此，家长们应该帮助孩子们一起预防骨折的发生：</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1517901495788.JPG\" title=\"专家向您解答儿童骨折的预防方法\" alt=\"专家向您解答儿童骨折的预防方法\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1.避免直接暴力。尽量避免孩子受重物打击，撞伤或车轮轧伤等外力造成。放好家中的沉重物品，以免孩子打翻击伤孩子;平时外出时，更好看好孩子，避免孩子遭受突来的撞击;另外，更要注意孩子在路上的安全，避免孩子遭受机车的伤害。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2.预防间接暴力。尽量避免孩子从高处摔下，摔伤或滑倒，导致骨折。让孩子尽量在软的地面玩耍，比如草地、沙地或铺了塑胶的游乐场所;不宜让孩子站在太高之处，在游乐场玩耍时也要注意孩子，别从器械上掉下来，并有人随时照看;另外，走路和爬楼梯时，也要注意孩子的安全，尽量避免孩子跌倒、摔伤。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">找良医网温馨提示：保护孩子的安全，是每个家长都应该放在心上的事情，不要因为自己疏忽，导致事故发生，那样伤害了孩子，也伤害了您自己，更有可能伤害夫妻和双方家庭的和睦。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1199","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1546,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1517901378506,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1517901378506,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"12312","isDel":0,"createAt":1517900466101,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家告诉您孩子骨折后这3件事不能太着急","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0px;\">小孩子淘气，有可能出现很多伤害自己的事情，比如</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0px;\">骨折</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0px;\">，在骨折后，不管是给孩子打石膏还是戴支具都是很遭罪的过程，甚至有的孩子做了手术，体外能看见一个金属架子，更是触目惊心。家长心疼孩子，天天盼着拆掉，可是这些东西不戴到时候真的不能拆。找良医网专家告诉您如果由这些东西，怎么拆？什么时候拆：</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1517901179671.jpg\" title=\"专家告诉您孩子骨折后这3件事不能太着急\" alt=\"专家告诉您孩子骨折后这3件事不能太着急\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">石膏什么时候拆？怎么拆？</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">正常骨头的愈合时间是</span>3~4个月，但如果要拆石膏的话，前提是要拍片子确认骨折长好没有，大夫认为可以拆了才能拆。为什么说啥时候拆石膏一定要听大夫的？因为拆不拆、早拆还是晚拆受很多因素影响，家长很难判断。比如肘关节骨折术后3~4周就一定要拆掉石膏，换成支具，为了早期做功能训练；其它不需要锻炼的部位可能要等到3个月左右，骨头完全长好了再拆。复查时如果大夫看了片子认为可以拆，当天在门诊就能拆除。如果石膏拆早了，骨头还没有长好，稍一活动又骨折了，这是最大的问题。但要是戴太久没拆也有问题，经常有患者假期在北京打石膏，孩子开学回老家或出国了，过了很长时间才回来复查，石膏也没拆，很可能造成严重的后果。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">外固定架什么时候拆？怎么拆？</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">拆外固定的金属架的话，是要看骨折的位置。一般上肢不需要承重，一两个月就能拆掉。下肢、关节等需承重的部位就要久一些，没有统一的标准，要看孩子的恢复情况，如果</span>X线检查显示骨头长得挺结实的，就能拆除了，大概三四个月左右。拆外固定的钉子和金属架，一般不需要再次进手术室，也不需要麻醉。骨头上的神经并不丰富，所以操作时并不疼。除非特别小的孩子，过分哭闹，可能需要麻醉。拆除时，医生把外固定的金属架松掉，取掉钉子就行了，之后也不用再打石膏固定。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">孩子骨折后，早活动好还是晚活动好？</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">一般拆石膏后要戴一段时间的支具，继续固定。期间虽然可以把支具拆下来做一些功能锻炼，但想要完全拆掉、自由活动，却不能太着急。儿童骨折跟成人相比有很大的不同，成人骨折后鼓励早期活动，但孩子不是，要晚一些、等到骨头长结实了再活动。因为孩子很难好好配合，容易过度活动，旧伤没好又添新伤；并且，成人长期卧床容易出现血栓和褥疮，但孩子很少发生这些情况；所以，尽量让骨头长结实点儿再活动。当然，具体什么时间能够撤掉支具、自由活动，也跟孩子的性格有关。孩子比较乖能配合，就早拆掉早活动，如果特别淘气，就尽量多戴一段时间。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1199","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1528,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1517900466103,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1517900466103,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"12310","isDel":0,"createAt":1517899413012,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家向您解答小儿骨折有哪些症状表现","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0px;\">儿童骨折损伤与成人是有区别的，儿童的骨骼在不断生长发育，其生理功能和生物力学性能都在不断变化，儿童骨头因骨质多孔、骨膜肥大等，骨折时较不易完全断裂移位，绝大部分的儿童骨折都不需要手术，但发生于关节附近，特别是伤及生长板时，常需手术复位。那么，</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0px;\">小儿骨折</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0px;\">都有哪些症状表现呢？找良医网带您了解一下：</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1517899823393.jpg\" title=\"专家向您解答小儿骨折有哪些症状表现\" alt=\"专家向您解答小儿骨折有哪些症状表现\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">（</span>1）易发生骨骺及骺板的损伤。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">骺板由软骨细胞组成，具有减震作用，使小儿不会像成人那样发生严重粉碎性骨折或韧带断裂损伤，但却容易发生骨骺分离损伤。由于骺板具有生长潜能，在损伤后可能引起生长障碍或紊乱即过度生长、生长迟缓、生长停止或不对称生长。特别是周边性骨骺与干骺端形成骨桥或骨骺早闭，可引起进行性成角成形。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">（</span>2）青枝型骨折较多。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">小儿骨膜肥厚且坚韧，能起到铰链作用，在骨折时能限制骨折端发生移位，如同折断青枝，只有弯曲而无断裂。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">（</span>3）骨折愈合快。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">新生儿骨折仅需</span>2周可愈合，儿童一般骨折4～6周即可愈合。同时，小儿骨骼生长过程中，可塑能力强，对骨折造成的畸形有较强的自我矫正能力，年龄越小，矫正能力越强。这种情况在成人骨折中根本不会发生。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><font face=\"宋体\">找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不是，请及时就医！</font></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1199","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1686,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1517899413014,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1517899413014,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"12146","isDel":0,"createAt":1517559870846,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家为您讲解如何预防小儿骨折","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">小儿骨折在平时日常生活中很多见，儿童的骨骼在逐渐的发育和成长，又是因为骨质多孔和骨膜肥大很容易移动，这就需要家长多加细心，所以孩子成长的发育情况一定要做到有效的预防。找良医网带大家一起来看看如何<strong>预防小儿骨折</strong>。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1517560624881.jpg\" title=\"专家为您讲解如何预防小儿骨折\" alt=\"专家为您讲解如何预防小儿骨折\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">提醒小孩</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">在日常行走的过程中，千万要及时避让障碍物，注意观察周期的环境。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2、仔细观察孩子玩耍的游乐设备，一定是和同伴一起游玩的时候千万要看好，要小心相互打闹受伤。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3、孩子在滑旱冰或者玩滑板车的期间，千万要做好相关防护工作，一定要带好护膝、护帽等。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">4、尽量不要让孩子攀爬高的游玩设施，家长要做好看护的工作。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">5、孩子在做电动车或者自行车的时候，千万要在车轮的两侧安装防护板，避免小脚丫窜进辐条里面导致骨折。身体不要晃动。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1199","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1472,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1517559870848,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1517559870848,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1508461864166,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"梅油油","password":"kongbaige113","level":0,"nickName":"梅油油","realName":null,"signName":"。。。。。","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1508466006878.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"541586403@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":5,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"140000","cityId":"140800","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"12145","isDel":0,"createAt":1517559276780,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家为您解答小儿骨折家长应该如何处理","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">小儿骨折的发生不是小事情，因为在这个时间小孩的骨骼正处在发育，如果遇到骨折是会对发育导致不利影响的，那么发生<strong>小儿骨折家长应该如何处理</strong>呢？</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1517559700687.jpg\" title=\"专家为您解答小儿骨折家长应该如何处理\" alt=\"专家为您解答小儿骨折家长应该如何处理\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、如有皮肤伤口及出血者，要立即清除可见的脏污，然后用干净的棉絮或毛巾等加压包扎。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\">　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2、四肢开放性骨折如果有出血时，不能随便用绳索或电线捆扎肢休。可以用宽布条、橡皮胶管在伤口的上方捆绑。捆扎不要过紧，不出血正好，而且要隔1小时放松 l-2分钟。上肢捆扎止血带应在上臂的上1/3处，来避免损伤桡神经。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\">　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3、上肢骨折可以木板或木根、硬纸板加强固定，然后用绷带或绳索悬吊于脖子上。下肢骨折可以木板或木根捆扎加成固定，也可将双下肢捆扎在一起来达到固定效果。找良医网提醒您：若孩子年龄太小，千万不要固定，顺自然下垂，及时送到医院救治。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\">　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">4、骨盆骨折，用宽布条</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">捆扎</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">骨盆，病人仰卧，膝关节半屈位，膝下垫一枕头或衣物，以稳定身体，减少摇动。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1199","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1483,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1517559276782,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1517559276782,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1508461864166,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"梅油油","password":"kongbaige113","level":0,"nickName":"梅油油","realName":null,"signName":"。。。。。","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1508466006878.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"541586403@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":5,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"140000","cityId":"140800","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"11428","isDel":0,"createAt":1516411474350,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"女童遭陌生女猛踹 致女童轻伤二级被刑拘","content":"<p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">&nbsp; &nbsp;1</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">月</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">12</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">日晚，湖南省衡阳县西渡镇一名四岁女童在商店门前遭一陌生女子脚踹头部后摔倒在地，女子随后离去。</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">1</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">月</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">18</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">日晚，湖南省衡阳县公安局官方微博发布相关警情通报，称嫌疑人因涉嫌故意伤害罪被依法刑事拘留，对其作精神病鉴定，案件正在进一步审理中。</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516411355536.jpg\" title=\"女童遭陌生女猛踹\" alt=\"女童遭陌生女猛踹\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">相关视频显示，一小女孩在监控画面中正摇摇晃晃地来走出商店。一名身着黄色上衣的女子上前随即对女童头部进行猛踹。黄衣女子向店内瞭望一番后，在女童身旁停留数秒后离去。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">月</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">18</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">日晚，衡阳县公安局微博发布相关警情通报称，经查，</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">12</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">日下午</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">6</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">时许，犯罪嫌疑人刘某燕（女，现年</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">31</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">岁，衡阳县西渡镇人，疑似患精神病人）无故踢打受害人曾某致轻伤二级。目前，受害人曾谋正在医院接受治疗，嫌疑人刘某燕因涉嫌故意伤害罪被依法刑事拘留，并对其做精神病鉴定，案件正在进一步审理中。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516412219987.jpg\" title=\"女童遭陌生女猛踹 致女童轻伤二级被刑拘\" alt=\"女童遭陌生女猛踹 致女童轻伤二级被刑拘\" width=\"493\" height=\"640\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\"></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\">&nbsp; &nbsp;<span style=\"font-family:宋体\">网友莫星哥哥在看到消息后，愤然表示</span>:<span style=\"font-family:宋体\">老子没打开着个网页就在想，官方回应，可能又是神经病！</span>+<span style=\"font-family:宋体\">结果还真是，</span>+<span style=\"font-family:宋体\">神经病做了案还知道看有人没有，没人就跑了，来点新鲜的回应，套路都被我们老百姓猜透完了，还不换点字眼！</span>+++<span style=\"font-family:宋体\">还有这种</span>B<span style=\"font-family:宋体\">人抓住就该打！</span>+<span style=\"font-family:宋体\">反正是神经病！</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\"></span><br/></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1199","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1397,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1516411474351,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1516411474351,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1484984778320,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"小海螺","password":"yiren2921","level":0,"nickName":"小海螺78","realName":null,"signName":"开心每一天","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1484985295689.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"2276635444@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110108","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"11401","isDel":0,"createAt":1516349713356,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":1516349738011,"updateBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"梅油油","userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家为您推荐骨折小朋友的饮食安排","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">之所以人会发生骨折，是因为骨骼的种类、结构和成分导致的。人类骨骼的表面是一层骨膜，骨膜上布满血管和神经系统，骨膜里面则是骨细胞，骨膜下就是骨质，这就是<strong>人体骨骼</strong>的结构。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516350458385.jpg\" title=\"专家为您推荐骨折小朋友的饮食安排\" alt=\"专家为您推荐骨折小朋友的饮食安排\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">很多孩子在骨折后，家长要合理安排好饮食，让孩子多吃一些对伤口愈合有益的食物。还要多吃新鲜蔬菜水果，多吃维生素</span>C含量丰富的食物，会帮助骨痂生长和伤口愈合。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">骨折患者分解代谢亢进，会很容易出现一些营养不良，蛋白质缺乏。所以，提高蛋白质饮食，增强抵抗力，以促进伤口愈合。要添加足够的优质蛋白，比如牛奶、鸡蛋、肉类、水产品等。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">补充锌、铁、锰等微量元素。动物肝脏、海产品、黄豆、葵花籽、蘑菇中含锌较多，动物肝脏、鸡蛋、豆类、绿叶蔬菜、小麦面粉中含铁较多，麦片、芥菜、蛋黄、乳酪中含锰较多，这些食物对于伤口康复和患儿调养身体十分有好处。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">此外，家长还需注意不要给骨折患儿进食一些对病情康复无益的食物。以下饮食禁忌家长必须知晓：</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、不要盲目补充钙质。钙是构成骨骼的重要原料，有人以为骨折以后多补充钙质能加速断骨的愈合，但根据科学院研究发现，增加钙的摄入量并不加速断骨的愈合，而对于长期卧床的骨折病人，还会引起血钙增高的潜在危险。盲目地补充钙质，并无裨益，还可能有害。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2、忌少喝水。许多患儿骨折后常卧床休养，卧床时活动少，肠蠕动减弱，再加上饮水减少，就很容易引起便秘。长期卧床，小便潴留，也容易诱发尿路结石和泌尿系感染。所以，卧床骨折病人想喝水就喝，不必顾虑重重。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3、忌偏食。骨折患儿常伴有局部水肿、充血、出血、肌肉组织损伤等情况，机体本身对这些有抵抗修复能力，而机体修复组织，长骨生肌，骨痂形成，化瘀消肿的原料就是靠各种营养素，骨折顺利愈合的关键就是营养。偏食会导致患儿吸收的营养不全面，这样不利于病情康复。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">4、忌食红肉及饮料。骨折后应避免吃红肉及可乐等含咖啡因的饮料。罐头等腌制品也要限量使用，因其所含的磷可导致骨质流失。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">一般说来，骨折儿童的饮食应保证高蛋白质、少脂肪、维生素充足、钙质丰富的饮食。每天的蛋白质摄入量应较健康儿童有所增加，尤其是比较严重的外伤、出血量比较多、身体较为虚弱的儿童，更要充足些。饭菜的品种也要多样化，注意色、香、味、形的搭配，以促进患儿的食欲，有利于早日康复。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1199","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":1,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1513,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1516349713357,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1516349713357,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1508461864166,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"梅油油","password":"kongbaige113","level":0,"nickName":"梅油油","realName":null,"signName":"。。。。。","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1508466006878.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"541586403@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":5,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"140000","cityId":"140800","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"11397","isDel":0,"createAt":1516348618546,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家为您解答骨折饮食的禁忌","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">骨折是儿童常见的损伤，通常上肢的骨折多于下肢的骨折，大多是非移位性的。<strong>小儿骨折</strong>后愈合起来比较快，愈后是良好的。对于骨折儿童的饮食安排应保证高蛋白质、少脂肪、维生素充足、钙质丰富的饮食。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516348807979.jpg\" title=\"专家为您解答骨折饮食的禁忌\" alt=\"专家为您解答骨折饮食的禁忌\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、盲目补充钙质</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">科学研究发现，一方面抑制对钙的吸收利用，一方面肾小管对钙的重吸收增加的结果。所以，对于骨折病人来说，身体中并不缺乏钙质，只要根据病情和按医生嘱咐，加强功能锻炼和尽早活动，就能促进骨对钙的吸收利用，加速断骨的愈合。所以，对于骨折病人来说，身体中并不缺乏钙质，只要根据病情和按医生嘱咐，加强功能锻炼和尽早活动，就能促进骨对钙的吸收利用，加速骨折的愈合。尤其对于骨折后卧床期间的病人，盲目地补充钙质，并无益处，还可能有害。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2、多吃肉喝骨头汤</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">很多人喝骨头汤是因为想要补钙，但是也有人认为骨头汤里的钙很少，不能满足身体所需，其实，骨头汤里的钙虽少，但是我们不能等到缺钙的时候再补，所以经常喝一些骨头汤是很有好处的。究其原因，是因为受损伤后骨的再生，主要是依靠骨膜、骨髓的作用，而骨膜、骨髓只有在增加骨胶原的条件下，才能更好地发挥作用，而肉骨头的成分主要是磷和钙。若骨折后大量摄入，就会促使骨质内无机质成分增高，导致骨质内有机质的比例失调，所以，就会对骨折的早期愈合产生阻碍作用。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3、忌偏食</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">“饮食偏嗜”，又称“偏食”，是指对于某种食物过于贪食或因不留意而食之过多，这也是“过量”的问题。这种因饮食偏嗜而发生的具有本身特定含义的“过量”，也是“食禁”的重要原则之一。适当多吃一些西红柿、苋菜、青菜、包菜、萝卜等维生素C含量丰富的蔬菜，以促进骨痂生长和伤口愈合。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">4、不易消化食物</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">骨折病人因固定而活动限制，加上伤痛，精神忧虑，因此食欲往往不振，时有便秘，卧床病人更多见。所以，食物既要营养丰富，又要容易消化及通便，宜多食含纤维素多的蔬菜，吃些香蕉、蜂蜜等促进胃肠消化排便的食物。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">找良医网温馨提示：</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">百分之七十五的跌倒发生在自己的家中，尤其是浴室、厨房等地方，由于有高低的障碍加上潮湿的地板，对老年人的居家安全更是危险重重。提供一个安全的居家环境对降低老人骨折的产生是非常重要的。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1199","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":2212,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1516348618550,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1516348618550,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1508461864166,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"梅油油","password":"kongbaige113","level":0,"nickName":"梅油油","realName":null,"signName":"。。。。。","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1508466006878.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"541586403@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":5,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"140000","cityId":"140800","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"11393","isDel":0,"createAt":1516347075627,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家为您解答小儿骨折的身体表现症状有哪些","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">孩子们活泼好动，磕磕碰碰是无法避免的，所以在日常生活中我们的孩子会遇到很多始料未及的问题，如果您发现宝宝出现某些部位的肿胀和疼痛使患肢活动受限，应注意是否为骨折，因为这是很常见的现象。小儿常由于奔跑摔跤，嬉闹斗殴，攀高摔跌，坠床等而导致<strong>骨折现象</strong>，故为间接外力所导致。骨折患者男性多于女性。骨折不太容易发现，孩子承受疼痛的同时，如果不及时治疗，也会加重病情。所以，家长朋友们要先了解骨折的症状表现，才可以对症下药，做到早发现早治疗。那么，骨折有什么症状表现呢</span>?接下来找良医网跟大家介绍一下：</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\">　</p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516347192843.jpg\" title=\"专家为您解答小儿骨折的身体表现症状有哪些\" alt=\"专家为您解答小儿骨折的身体表现症状有哪些\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><br/></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">一、骨折的症状表现之全身情况：</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\">　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">轻微骨折可无全身的临床表现。一般骨折，由于瘀血停聚，积瘀化热，</span>5～7日后体温逐渐降至正常，无恶寒或寒战，兼有口渴、口苦、心烦、尿赤便秘、夜寐不安、脉浮数或弦紧、舌质红、苔黄厚腻。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">二、局部情况：</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(1)一般症状：</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、肿胀：骨折后局部经络损伤，营血离经，阻塞络道，瘀滞于肌肤腠理而出现肿胀。若骨折处出血较多，伤血离经，透过撕裂的肌膜及深筋膜，溢于皮下。即成瘀斑。严重肿胀时还可出现水泡、血泡的骨折的临床表现。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2、活动功能障碍：多半是由于肢体失去杠杆和支柱作用，由剧烈疼痛、筋肉痉挛、组织破坏所致。一般来说，不完全骨折、嵌插骨折的功能障碍程度较轻，完全骨折、有移位骨折的功能障碍程度较重。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(2)骨折特征：</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、畸形：骨折时常因暴力作用、肌肉或韧带牵拉、搬运不当而使断端移位，出现肢体形状改变，而产生畸形。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2、骨擦音：由于骨折断端相互触碰或摩擦而产生，一般在局部检查时用手触摸骨折处而有感觉到骨折的临床表现。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">上述内容就是找良医网给大家详细解说的关于小儿骨折的症状分析，相信大家在阅读之后已经有了基本的了解，真心的希望能够帮助到大家。在此我们也提醒家长朋友，如果您的宝宝出现了不适症状，请及时到正规的医院接受检查并治疗，不要拖延，以免错失了最佳的治疗时机。祝愿所有的宝宝们健康、快乐</span>!</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1199","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1397,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1516347075629,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1516347075629,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1508461864166,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"梅油油","password":"kongbaige113","level":0,"nickName":"梅油油","realName":null,"signName":"。。。。。","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1508466006878.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"541586403@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":5,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"140000","cityId":"140800","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"11391","isDel":0,"createAt":1516346560262,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"儿童骨折如何正确急救——专家是这样解答的","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><br/></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">骨折是指骨结构的连续性完全或部分断裂。多见于儿童及老年人，中青年人也时有发生。病人常为</span>—个部位骨折，少数为多发性骨折。经及时恰当处理，多数病人能恢复原来的功能，少数病人可遗留有不同程度的后遗症。<span style=\"font-family: 宋体; text-align: justify; text-indent: 32px;\">找良医网教你了解儿童<strong>骨折</strong>如何正确急救？</span> </span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516346645804.jpg\" title=\"儿童骨折如何正确急救——专家是这样解答的\" alt=\"儿童骨折如何正确急救——专家是这样解答的\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">小孩天性好动，身体稳定性、平衡性较差，不能正确掌握保护性动作和姿势，摔跤时更容易出现<strong>骨折</strong>。孩子发生骨折时，家长耍保持镇弊，迅速帮助孩子脱离险境。如果孩子情况严重，应立即进行抢敷，如进行口对口人工呼吸胸外心脏按压等。同时做如下紧急处理：</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(1)骨折引起大出血时，应迅速用止血带止血，上肢出血可扎在l臂1/3处，下肢出出血应扎在大腿中上1/3处。每隅1小时将止血带完全放松3—5分钟．然后重新绑扎，兔肢体缺血坏死。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(2)开放性骨折，千万不要把未经处理的断端送去，否则容易发生感染，也不要在伤口上潦红药水、紫药水或擞止血融。应该用干净的凉开水冲去伤口上的胜物，再盖上干净的湿纱布。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">（</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">）限制断骨活动，用夹板固定。如果没有夹板，可就地取材，如用木条、树枝、竹片甚至硬纸板等代替夹板．用绷带或绳子将骨折的肢体妥善固定起来。若找不到固定物，可将上肢固定在胸部，将下肢的馒、绑在一起。孩子从高处摔下来时，有可能发生脊椎骨折，此时不能让孩子做任何活动，也不能用软组架抬，应将孩子轻轻地侧身档至木板招架上，并让孩子趴着，然后用宽布带将孩子固定在木板担架上。骨折的孩子经上述紧急初步处理后，应迅速格其送往医院，作进一步检查治疗。</span></p><p style=\";text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">以上内容就是找良医网为大家介绍的儿童骨折如何正确急救。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1199","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1480,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1516346560264,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1516346560264,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1508461864166,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"梅油油","password":"kongbaige113","level":0,"nickName":"梅油油","realName":null,"signName":"。。。。。","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1508466006878.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"541586403@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":5,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"140000","cityId":"140800","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"11388","isDel":0,"createAt":1516345828302,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家带你了解儿童骨折真正原因","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">小孩子比较活泼乱跳，难免会有磕碰、摔倒、跌落的现象发生，而马上车辆的增多都是儿童骨折发病率高的原因。小儿骨折给患儿和家庭添加了很多痛苦，但是由于一般的人们医学知识的匮乏，使他们对儿童骨折的治疗存在误区，甚至最终导致治疗效果的不满意，留下一定的遗憾。下面找良医网带大家分析一些常见的认识误区，多了解这方面知识。<strong>儿童骨折</strong>避免有这几大误区。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516346405756.jpg\" title=\"专家带你了解儿童骨折真正原因\" alt=\"专家带你了解儿童骨折真正原因\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">儿童骨折会给患儿和家庭增加了很多痛苦，下面我们分析一些<strong>儿童骨折</strong>常见的几大误区，让您有备无患。</span></p><p style=\";text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">儿童骨折与成人骨折治疗一样</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">由于习惯性思维，长期以来大家都误认为儿童只是成人的一个缩影，只是身材较小，体重较轻，其他没有什么区别，往往套用成人骨科的思想来处理，但是大人们都没想到最重要的一个问题，即儿童是在不断地生长发育，其解剖结构、生理功能和生物力学性能都在不断变化，与成人的骨骼不同。所以对于儿童骨折应首先纠正认识</span>“他们和成人是不同的”。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">儿童骨折去看一般医院骨科就可以</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">由于儿童骨科发展的不平衡，很多小儿骨折创伤都由成人骨科医师医治，对于简单的儿童骨折也是可以医治的，但是对于儿童复杂骨折如严重合并伤，往往需要专业的儿童骨科大夫来诊治。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">儿童骨折是因为体质弱</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">儿童骨折主要原因是由生理结构和发病特点决定的，不全是体质弱。儿童骨骼中有机质较多，无机质较少，柔韧性较大，强度性不够，所以儿童在外伤后容易导致骨折，尤其是青枝骨折，犹如青竹骨折裂而不断，并且由于发育速度差异，韧带弹性大于骨骺，所以儿童损伤骨骺的损伤远多于韧带断裂。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">4、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">小儿骨折打上石膏就好了</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">还有一些大人甚至医师知道小儿骨折愈合快，塑型能力强，强烈要求保守治疗，打个石膏了事。确实，大多数儿童骨折经过手法复位后，采取外固定就可以，但不可忽视的一些需要及时手术治疗的骨折，如骨骺骨折，关节内骨折等，对这些骨折如果延误了诊断和治疗，则会导致畸形愈合和残疾。专家强调治疗方法的选择的决定因素是病情。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">5、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">儿童骨折的手术太遭罪</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">对于必须手术的儿童患者，大人都是忧心忡忡，担心小孩子太受罪。随着对小儿骨折后愈合机制的不断了解和骨科器械的不断发展，治疗方法有了很大的改进。有了骨科牵引床和新型的骨科内固定器械（钛合金的弹性髓内钉，可吸收螺丝钉），一些原本要开刀的骨折现在只需很小的切口即能达到同样的或者是更好的效果。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">6、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">儿童骨折会留后遗症</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">一般四肢骨干的骨折治疗及时有效大多是不会留下后遗症的，但其中有一些病儿由于严重的外伤如车祸、坠落伤等损伤了生</span> <span style=\"font-family:宋体\">长结构（骺板）而日后产生畸形，往往在生长发育中逐渐出现畸形和肢体的长短不等，这个需要及时就诊，听取专科医生意见。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">最后，找良医网祝大家身体健康！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1199","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1517,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1516345828304,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1516345828304,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1508461864166,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"梅油油","password":"kongbaige113","level":0,"nickName":"梅油油","realName":null,"signName":"。。。。。","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1508466006878.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"541586403@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":5,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"140000","cityId":"140800","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"11385","isDel":0,"createAt":1516344735670,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"小儿骨折如何急救——家长不妨往这看","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">孩子好动，且没有安全意识，大人稍不注意，孩子就有可能磕伤跌伤，严重的可能还会出现骨折的现象，那么，碰到孩子骨折的时候该如何做好急救措施呢？下面找良医网为您介绍<strong>小儿骨折如何急救</strong>？</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516344975445.jpg\" title=\"小儿骨折如何急救——家长不妨往这看\" alt=\"小儿骨折如何急救——家长不妨往这看\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、大人首先不要惊慌失措，保持冷静的头脑，判断孩子发生骨折后，应避免搬动受伤的肢体，以免加重骨折的程度，进一步发生错位，避免骨折处的骨刺损伤血管、神经。千万不能乱揉，有人习惯用手给小孩揉捏伤部，这样可能会给正常治疗带来困难，直接关系到康复。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">小儿骨折如何急救</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2、有时，儿童在玩球时，由于接球用力，指骨也可能断裂，但当时只有一点发肿，过后才会出现淤斑。儿童在玩耍时，有时会将脊椎骨摔断，但从外表看不出伤痕，只是孩子弯腰跑跳时才会感到疼痛。所以一般地说，孩子摔跌或受到撞击后，如出现持续疼痛，肿胀或淤斑时，应考虑是否是骨折。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3、如果是四肢受伤骨折，则可用小木条、树枝、铁条、铝条等进行简易的固定，再搬动受伤的肢体，固定时支撑物长度要超过骨折上下两个关节，再送医院专科处理。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">4、判断是开放性骨折（骨折附近皮肤及皮下软组织破裂，骨折断端与外界相通的一类骨折）还是闭合性骨折（闭合性骨折后，两闭合性骨折端相互摩擦时，可产生骨擦音或骨擦感），如果出现开放性骨折有出血时，则要用生理盐水清洗伤口，并敷上消毒纱布，以免造成更严重的损伤和感染。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">5、在送医院治疗处理前，不能让骨折部位活动，可找夹板附于患侧肢体上，在夹板或肢体之间，垫一层毛巾，用带子捆绑松紧适宜，超过上下两个关节，四肢固定时要暴露手指脚趾，以便观察指部位血液循环情况，随时调节夹板的松紧。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">6、如发现孩子发生了骨折，应让其停止活动，不要触及伤处，及时 就医 。不要移动孩子，如果可能，把孩子伤到的肢体用自制夹板固定住。夹板可用木片或折叠起来的报纸或杂志制成，放在受伤的肢体下面或侧面，用三角形绷带、皮带或领带缠住夹板和受伤的肢体。不要缠得太用力，不要用纱布或细绳子，这些都可能阻碍血液循环。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">7、儿童在跌倒时，如果是肩部着地或手掌撑地，常常引起锁骨折断。通此情况，可用一条布带将骨折一侧的小手臂从颈向斜固定在胸前，然后送医院。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1199","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1489,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1516344735672,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1516344735672,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1508461864166,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"梅油油","password":"kongbaige113","level":0,"nickName":"梅油油","realName":null,"signName":"。。。。。","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1508466006878.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"541586403@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":5,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"140000","cityId":"140800","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"11378","isDel":0,"createAt":1516337281379,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家为您解答儿童骨折的危害都有哪些","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">小孩子的骨骼正处于生长的黄金阶段，这个时候如果出现了小儿骨折的情况，对孩子的成长发育极为不利，严重的情况还可能会引起骨骼发育畸形，对孩子的影响很大，那么，您知道生活中导致<strong>小儿骨折的原因</strong>都有哪些吗？下面，就让找良医网专家来具体介绍一下吧。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516337876604.jpg\" title=\"专家为您解答儿童骨折的危害都有哪些\" alt=\"专家为您解答儿童骨折的危害都有哪些\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(l)坠积性肺炎：多发生于因骨折长期卧床不起的病患，尤其是年老体弱和伴有慢性病的思者，随时可因此而危及患者生命，应鼓励思者及早下床活动。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(2)褥疮：严重骨折后患者长期卧床不起，身体骨突起处受压，局部血液循环障碍易形成褥疮。常见部位有能骨部、破部、足跟部。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(3)下肢深静脉血栓形成：多见于骨盆骨折或下肢骨折，下肢长时间制动，静脉血回流缓慢，加之损伤所致血液高凝状态，容易导致血栓形成。应加强活动锻炼，预防其发生。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(4)感染：常见开放性骨折特别是污染较重或伴有较严重的软组织损伤者，若清创不彻底，坏死组织残留或软组织覆盖不佳，可能发生感染。处理不当可致化脓性骨髓炎。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(5)损伤性骨化：又称骨化性肌炎。由于关节扭伤、脱位或关节附近骨折，骨膜剥离形成骨膜下血肿，处理不当使血肿扩大，机化并在关节附近软组织内广泛骨化，造成严重关节活动功能障碍。特别多见于肘关节。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(6)损伤性关节炎：关节内骨折，关节面遭到破坏，又未能准确复位，骨愈合后使关节面不平整，长期磨损易引起损伤件关节炎，致使关节活动时出现疼痛。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(7)关节僵硬：病患肢长时间因定，静脉和淋巴回流不畅，关节周围组织中浆液纤维性渗出和纤维蛋白沉积.发生纤维粘连.并伴有关节变和周围肌挛缩，致使关节活动障碍。这是骨折和关节损伤最为常见的并发症。及时拆除固定和积极进行功能锻炼是预防和治疗关节僵硬的有效方法。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(8)急性骨萎缩：即损伤所致关节周围的病性骨质疏松，亦称反射性交感神经性骨营养不良c好发于手、足骨折后，典型症状是疼痛和血管舒缩紊乱。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(9)缺血性骨坏死：骨折使某一骨折段的血液供应被破坏，而发生该骨折段缺血性坏死。常见的有腕舟状骨骨折后近侧骨折段缺血性坏死。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(10)缺血性肌挛缩：多为骨筋膜室综合征处理不当的严重后果，是骨折最严重的并发症之一。它可由骨折和软组织损伤所致，也常因骨折处理不当造成，特别是外固定过紧。一日发生则难以治疗，常致严重残疾。典型的畸形是爪形手和爪形足。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1199","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1442,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1516337281381,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1516337281381,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1508461864166,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"梅油油","password":"kongbaige113","level":0,"nickName":"梅油油","realName":null,"signName":"。。。。。","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1508466006878.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"541586403@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":5,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"140000","cityId":"140800","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"11372","isDel":0,"createAt":1516333580519,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":1516333615213,"updateBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"梅油油","userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"家长最好来看一下预防小孩子骨折的出发点都有哪些","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">儿童精力旺盛，自控能力较差，危险的识别和判断能力尚不足，非常容易导致意外伤害，家里、学校、游乐场都不是安全的场所，据国内外报告，</span>0-16岁儿童青少年发生骨折的机率很大，因为外伤到医院就诊的儿童中有近百分之二十伴有骨折，有些骨折还是比较明显的，这是最让家长们头痛的事了，那么怎样<strong>预防小孩子骨折</strong>?</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516334173925.jpg\" title=\"家长最好来看一下预防小孩子骨折的出发点都有哪些\" alt=\"家长最好来看一下预防小孩子骨折的出发点都有哪些\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">在具体的情况下我们具体介绍预防措施：</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">跑步、行走时不小心绊倒：经常发生于学校、游乐场，小儿玩耍时互相打闹、追逐，难免有摔伤，如果摔倒时姿势不对很容易出现前臂或肘关节周围骨折。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">滑梯、蹦床上摔倒：现在有很多公园、游乐场的游乐设施增加了不少游玩项目，为小朋友们带来欢乐的同时也有着不小的隐患。每年从滑梯上摔下、在蹦床上摔倒导致骨折的小朋友也不少。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">滑板、旱冰摔伤：滑滑板和旱冰是时下不少小孩子的爱好，特别是男孩子的最爱。最好穿质量可靠的滑板和旱冰鞋，并请做好安全防护措施，戴好护膝、护肘、头盔等。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">4、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">自行车伤：自行车伤导致骨折有这两种情况，第一是大孩子们自己骑自行车摔倒所致的骨折，还有就是小朋友们坐在爸爸妈妈的自行车、电动车后座上，脚伸到轮子里被辐条挤压导致的骨折。辐条上常导致踝关节、小腿骨折，而且常有皮肤、软组织撕脱，甚至跟腱断裂。这种创伤很容易避免，只要家长们有足够的安全意识，在自行车、电动车的后轮两侧安装网盖防止小脚伸进辐条内就可以避免了。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">5、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">高处坠落伤：虽然比较少见，但是后果非常严重。有的家长因为有急事出门，家里没人照看孩子，就把小孩一个人关在了家里，或者趁孩子睡觉时把孩子一个人放在家里，结果小孩子从阳台上、窗户上爬了出去，结果不堪设想。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">6、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">车祸伤：车祸伤所致的骨折即可发生于车外的小孩，也可发生于坐在车里面的小孩。车祸外孩子骨折自然不用多说了，坐在车里的孩子也不是</span>“安全无忧”的。国外对小儿乘坐机动车有严格的规定，有特殊的安全座椅可安装在车里，保证发生车祸时小乘客能得到最大的保护。另外，从宝宝第一次乘车就要要求他，不能坐在副驾驶位(即使有大人抱着也不可以)，头手不能伸出窗外，也不可以站在天窗处。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1199","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":1,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1309,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1516333580521,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1516333580521,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1508461864166,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"梅油油","password":"kongbaige113","level":0,"nickName":"梅油油","realName":null,"signName":"。。。。。","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1508466006878.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"541586403@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":5,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"140000","cityId":"140800","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"11258","isDel":0,"createAt":1516180572864,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家告诉您小儿骨折预防的方式方法","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-indent: 16px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 32px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516180588725.jpg\" title=\"专家告诉您小儿骨折预防的方式方法\" alt=\"专家告诉您小儿骨折预防的方式方法\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:16px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">小儿骨折的发生是可以避免的，家长们在日常生活中尤其的重视，孩子们天生就是一个好奇宝宝，对许多新鲜事物都会去琢磨，切记大人一定要在身边陪伴，在生活及工作中以安全第一，时刻注意就能减少骨折发生。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:16px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">由于受到年龄的限制，儿童走路不稳，容易摔倒，尤其不能到高处玩耍，要教育和看好儿童，避免摔伤。少年玩耍较多，好奇心强，家长及老师要做好教育工作，不要爬墙上树。上街最好不骑自行车，不要到拥挤的公共场所。在平时生活中，多教会孩子如何自我保护，尤为重要。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">找良医网温馨提示：对孩子的成长，一定是要由家长陪伴的，安全第一，其他第二！</span></span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1199","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1353,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1516180572866,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1516180572866,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"11257","isDel":0,"createAt":1516180242296,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家告诉您小儿骨折的饮食事项","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 32px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516180829727.jpg\" title=\"专家告诉您小儿骨折的饮食事项\" alt=\"专家告诉您小儿骨折的饮食事项\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">如果出现孩子摔伤骨折，那么治疗之后的饮食是最为关键的。小儿骨折患者宜多吃新鲜的蔬菜和水果，补充锌、铁、锰等微量元素；忌盲目补充钙质，忌偏食等。找良医网告诉您其具体饮食注意事项如下：</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">一、饮食原则</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1、需要多吃新鲜的蔬菜和水果。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2、可以适当多吃一些青椒、西红柿、苋菜、青菜、包菜、萝卜等维生素C含量丰富的蔬菜，以促进骨痂生长和伤口愈合。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3、注意补充锌、铁、锰等微量元素。动物肝脏、海产品、黄豆、葵花籽、蘑菇中含锌较多；动物肝脏、鸡蛋、豆类、绿叶蔬菜、小麦面粉中含铁较多；麦片、芥菜、蛋黄、乳酪中含锰较多。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">二、禁忌</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1、忌盲目补充钙质，一定听医生说法。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2、忌多吃肉骨头：骨折病人多吃肉骨头，非但不能早期愈合，反而会使骨折愈合时间推迟。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3、忌偏食，以及挑食。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">4、忌食山芋、芋艿、糯米等易胀气或不消化食物。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">5、</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">忌少喝水：卧床骨折病人，尤其是脊柱、骨盆及下肢骨折病人，行动十分不便，因此应尽量少喝水，以减少小便次数。如卧床病人活动少，肠蠕动减弱，再加上饮水减少，就很容易引起大便秘结。长期卧床，小便潴留，也容易诱发尿路结石和泌尿系感染。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:16px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">找良医网温馨提示：日常生活中，切记自我保护，预防为主，如果不幸出现此类问题，请一定按照医生的方式治疗，饮食，才能更快的康复！</span></span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1199","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1439,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1516180242298,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1516180242298,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"11255","isDel":0,"createAt":1516179860071,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家告诉您小儿骨折主要症状 有可能引发其他疾病","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 32px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516179982660.jpg\" title=\"专家告诉您小儿骨折主要症状 有可能引发其他疾病\" alt=\"专家告诉您小儿骨折主要症状 有可能引发其他疾病\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">如果孩子出现骨折现象，家长们一定谨慎，小儿骨折可能并发休克、脂肪栓塞综合征、重要内脏器官损伤、重要周围组织损伤、骨筋膜室综合征等症状，其具体并发症状如下所述：</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">一、脂肪栓塞综合征：虽然常发生于成人，但不可忽视，预防孩子出现此类情况也是重中之重，这种状况是由于骨折处骸腔内血肿张力过大破坏，脂肪滴进入破裂的静脉窦内，可引起肺、脑脂肪栓塞。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">二、重要内脏器官损伤：肝、脾破裂；胸肺损伤；膀肮和尿道损伤；肠损伤，这类情况一定就医治疗。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">三、重要周围组织损伤：如果出现此类症状，切不可大意，需要就医检查具体位置和情况。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1、重要血管损伤：常见的如伸直型肋骨探上骨折，近侧骨折端易造成动脉损伤。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2、周围神经损伤：特别是在神经与其骨紧密相邻的部位。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3、脊髓损伤：脊柱骨折和脱位的严重并发症，多见于脊柱颈段和胸腰段，可出现截瘫。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">四、</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">骨筋膜室综合征：即由骨、骨间膜、肌间隔和深筋膜形成的骨筋膜室内肌肉和神经，因急性缺血而产生的一系列早期症候群。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医！</span></span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1199","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1253,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1516179860073,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1516179860073,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"11253","isDel":0,"createAt":1516179433369,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":1516238581835,"updateBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"良药苦口","userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家向您解答小儿骨折症状有那些 ","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 32px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516180102836.jpg\" title=\"小儿骨折症状有那些 专家向您解答\" alt=\"小儿骨折症状有那些 专家向您解答\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">在儿童疾病中，容易发生的就是小儿骨折，而小儿骨折中青枝骨折较常见，常常会见到折而不断的情况。儿童骨骼中含有较多的有机物，外面包裹的骨外膜特别厚，因此在力学上就具有很好的弹性和韧性，不易折断，遭受暴力发生骨折就会出现与植物青枝一样折而不断的情况，骨科医生就把这种特殊的骨折称之为青枝骨折。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">一、全身表现</span></span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1、休克：这种状态就是说对于多发性骨折、骨盆骨折、股骨骨折、脊柱骨折及严重的开放性骨。患者常因广泛的软组织损伤、大量出血、剧烈疼痛或并发内脏损伤等而引起休克，出现这种状况，请及时送医。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2、发热：骨折处有大量内出血。血肿吸收时，体温略有升高。开放性骨折体温升高时，应考虑感染的可能，一定遵从医嘱进行治疗。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">二、局部表现</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">：骨折的局部表现包括骨折的专有体征和其他表现。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">三、体征</span></span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1、畸形：骨折段移位，可使患肢外形发生改变，主要表现为缩短。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2、异常活动：正常情况下肢体不能活动的部位，骨折后出现不正常的活动。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3、骨擦音或骨擦感：骨折后两骨折端相互摩擦时，可产生骨擦音或骨擦感。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">找良医网提示恁：以上三种体征只要发现其中之一，即可确诊。但未见此三种体征者，也不能排除骨折的可能，如嵌插骨折、裂缝骨折，所以，一旦出现任何一种状况，请及时送医，进行会诊检查！</span></span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1199","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":1,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1442,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1516179433371,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1516179433371,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"11251","isDel":0,"createAt":1516179024450,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":1516238611347,"updateBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"良药苦口","userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家向您解答小儿骨折的治疗方法是什么 ","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 32px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516179775188.jpg\" title=\"小儿骨折的治疗方法是什么 专家向您解答\" alt=\"小儿骨折的治疗方法是什么 专家向您解答\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">找良医网提示：如果遇到小儿骨折，家长朋友们切勿慌张，一定按照医生嘱咐的治疗进行，小儿骨折包括复位、固定、功能锻炼这三基本原则，其次还包括康复治疗。其具体治疗方法如下所述：</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">一、治疗</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">利用治疗的方式，使骨折的部位最终最大可能的、最大限度的恢复其功能。因此，在骨折治疗中，其复位、固定、功能锻炼这三基本原则十分重要。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1、复位：将骨折后发生移位的骨折断端重新恢复正常或接近原有正常位置，以重新恢复骨骼的支架作用。复位的方法有闭合复位和手术复位、外固定架复位。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2、固定：骨折复位后，因其不稳定，还可能发生再移位，所以要采用不同的方法方式将其固定在满意的位置上，使其逐渐愈合。常用的固定方法有小夹板、石膏绷带、外固定支架、牵引制动固定等，这些叫外固定。如果通过手术切开上钢板、钢针、髓内针、螺丝钉等，就叫内固定。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3、功能锻炼：通过受伤肢体肌肉收缩，增加骨折周围组织的血液循环，促进骨折愈合，防止肌肉萎缩。通过主动或被动活动未被固定的关节，防止关节粘连、关节囊挛缩等，使受伤肢体的功能尽快恢复到骨折前的正常状态。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">二、康复措施</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1、加强功能锻炼。长期卧床的病人，如不适当的活动常会导致肌肉萎缩、关节强直、肢体末端肿胀。因此，应将伤肢保持在适当的功能位置。在床上活动，如做大腿肌肉收缩、足趾和踝关节运动；也可将房梁上或床头、墙上拴一绳索活动上身和上肢，并尽力让病人自己梳洗、吃饭，手中可握握力圈、健身球、健身棒锻炼，以达到活动的目的。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2、</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span 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