{"countAll":0,"orderType":null,"readLevel":"0","lyTopicReq":{"id":"1199","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":null,"content":null,"barId":"1199","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":null,"clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"lyBarModerators":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":8,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"metaSearch":{"description":"为您提供:小婴儿骨折有什么症状_小儿骨折表现等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"小婴儿骨折有什么症状_小儿骨折表现","title":"小婴儿骨折有什么症状_小儿骨折表现","channels":null},"data":{"list":[{"id":"12310","isDel":0,"createAt":1517899413012,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家向您解答小儿骨折有哪些症状表现","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0px;\">儿童骨折损伤与成人是有区别的，儿童的骨骼在不断生长发育，其生理功能和生物力学性能都在不断变化，儿童骨头因骨质多孔、骨膜肥大等，骨折时较不易完全断裂移位，绝大部分的儿童骨折都不需要手术，但发生于关节附近，特别是伤及生长板时，常需手术复位。那么，</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0px;\">小儿骨折</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0px;\">都有哪些症状表现呢？找良医网带您了解一下：</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1517899823393.jpg\" title=\"专家向您解答小儿骨折有哪些症状表现\" alt=\"专家向您解答小儿骨折有哪些症状表现\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">（</span>1）易发生骨骺及骺板的损伤。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">骺板由软骨细胞组成，具有减震作用，使小儿不会像成人那样发生严重粉碎性骨折或韧带断裂损伤，但却容易发生骨骺分离损伤。由于骺板具有生长潜能，在损伤后可能引起生长障碍或紊乱即过度生长、生长迟缓、生长停止或不对称生长。特别是周边性骨骺与干骺端形成骨桥或骨骺早闭，可引起进行性成角成形。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">（</span>2）青枝型骨折较多。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">小儿骨膜肥厚且坚韧，能起到铰链作用，在骨折时能限制骨折端发生移位，如同折断青枝，只有弯曲而无断裂。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">（</span>3）骨折愈合快。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">新生儿骨折仅需</span>2周可愈合，儿童一般骨折4～6周即可愈合。同时，小儿骨骼生长过程中，可塑能力强，对骨折造成的畸形有较强的自我矫正能力，年龄越小，矫正能力越强。这种情况在成人骨折中根本不会发生。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><font face=\"宋体\">找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不是，请及时就医！</font></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1199","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1730,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1517899413014,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1517899413014,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"11393","isDel":0,"createAt":1516347075627,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家为您解答小儿骨折的身体表现症状有哪些","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">孩子们活泼好动，磕磕碰碰是无法避免的，所以在日常生活中我们的孩子会遇到很多始料未及的问题，如果您发现宝宝出现某些部位的肿胀和疼痛使患肢活动受限，应注意是否为骨折，因为这是很常见的现象。小儿常由于奔跑摔跤，嬉闹斗殴，攀高摔跌，坠床等而导致<strong>骨折现象</strong>，故为间接外力所导致。骨折患者男性多于女性。骨折不太容易发现，孩子承受疼痛的同时，如果不及时治疗，也会加重病情。所以，家长朋友们要先了解骨折的症状表现，才可以对症下药，做到早发现早治疗。那么，骨折有什么症状表现呢</span>?接下来找良医网跟大家介绍一下：</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\">　</p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516347192843.jpg\" title=\"专家为您解答小儿骨折的身体表现症状有哪些\" alt=\"专家为您解答小儿骨折的身体表现症状有哪些\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><br/></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">一、骨折的症状表现之全身情况：</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\">　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">轻微骨折可无全身的临床表现。一般骨折，由于瘀血停聚，积瘀化热，</span>5～7日后体温逐渐降至正常，无恶寒或寒战，兼有口渴、口苦、心烦、尿赤便秘、夜寐不安、脉浮数或弦紧、舌质红、苔黄厚腻。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">二、局部情况：</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(1)一般症状：</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、肿胀：骨折后局部经络损伤，营血离经，阻塞络道，瘀滞于肌肤腠理而出现肿胀。若骨折处出血较多，伤血离经，透过撕裂的肌膜及深筋膜，溢于皮下。即成瘀斑。严重肿胀时还可出现水泡、血泡的骨折的临床表现。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2、活动功能障碍：多半是由于肢体失去杠杆和支柱作用，由剧烈疼痛、筋肉痉挛、组织破坏所致。一般来说，不完全骨折、嵌插骨折的功能障碍程度较轻，完全骨折、有移位骨折的功能障碍程度较重。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(2)骨折特征：</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、畸形：骨折时常因暴力作用、肌肉或韧带牵拉、搬运不当而使断端移位，出现肢体形状改变，而产生畸形。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2、骨擦音：由于骨折断端相互触碰或摩擦而产生，一般在局部检查时用手触摸骨折处而有感觉到骨折的临床表现。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">上述内容就是找良医网给大家详细解说的关于小儿骨折的症状分析，相信大家在阅读之后已经有了基本的了解，真心的希望能够帮助到大家。在此我们也提醒家长朋友，如果您的宝宝出现了不适症状，请及时到正规的医院接受检查并治疗，不要拖延，以免错失了最佳的治疗时机。祝愿所有的宝宝们健康、快乐</span>!</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1199","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1430,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1516347075629,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1516347075629,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1508461864166,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"梅油油","password":"kongbaige113","level":0,"nickName":"梅油油","realName":null,"signName":"。。。。。","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1508466006878.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"541586403@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":5,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"140000","cityId":"140800","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"11253","isDel":0,"createAt":1516179433369,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":1516238581835,"updateBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"良药苦口","userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家向您解答小儿骨折症状有那些 ","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 32px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516180102836.jpg\" title=\"小儿骨折症状有那些 专家向您解答\" alt=\"小儿骨折症状有那些 专家向您解答\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">在儿童疾病中，容易发生的就是小儿骨折，而小儿骨折中青枝骨折较常见，常常会见到折而不断的情况。儿童骨骼中含有较多的有机物，外面包裹的骨外膜特别厚，因此在力学上就具有很好的弹性和韧性，不易折断，遭受暴力发生骨折就会出现与植物青枝一样折而不断的情况，骨科医生就把这种特殊的骨折称之为青枝骨折。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">一、全身表现</span></span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1、休克：这种状态就是说对于多发性骨折、骨盆骨折、股骨骨折、脊柱骨折及严重的开放性骨。患者常因广泛的软组织损伤、大量出血、剧烈疼痛或并发内脏损伤等而引起休克，出现这种状况，请及时送医。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2、发热：骨折处有大量内出血。血肿吸收时，体温略有升高。开放性骨折体温升高时，应考虑感染的可能，一定遵从医嘱进行治疗。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">二、局部表现</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">：骨折的局部表现包括骨折的专有体征和其他表现。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">三、体征</span></span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1、畸形：骨折段移位，可使患肢外形发生改变，主要表现为缩短。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2、异常活动：正常情况下肢体不能活动的部位，骨折后出现不正常的活动。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3、骨擦音或骨擦感：骨折后两骨折端相互摩擦时，可产生骨擦音或骨擦感。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">找良医网提示恁：以上三种体征只要发现其中之一，即可确诊。但未见此三种体征者，也不能排除骨折的可能，如嵌插骨折、裂缝骨折，所以，一旦出现任何一种状况，请及时送医，进行会诊检查！</span></span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1199","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":1,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1475,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1516179433371,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1516179433371,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"8020","isDel":0,"createAt":1511255202874,"createBy":"db869ccaaef711e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"海绵宝宝","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"db869ccaaef711e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"小儿骨折的临床表现","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1511255473720.jpg\" title=\"小儿骨折的临床表现\" alt=\"小儿骨折的临床表现\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、全身表现</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">（</span>1）休克 对于多发性骨折、骨盆骨折、股骨骨折、脊柱骨折及严重的开放性骨折，患者常因广泛的软组织损伤、大量出血、剧烈疼痛或并发内脏损伤等而引起休克。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">（</span>2）发热 骨折处有大量内出血，血肿吸收时体温略有升高，但一般不超过38℃，开放性骨折体温升高时应考虑感染的可能。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2、局部表现</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">骨折的局部表现包括骨折的特有体征和其他表现。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3、骨折的特有体征</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">（</span>1）畸形 骨折端移位可使患肢外形发生改变，主要表现为缩短、成角、延长。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">（</span>2）异常活动 正常情况下肢体不能活动的部位，骨折后出现不正常的活动。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">（</span>3）骨擦音或骨擦感 骨折后两骨折端相互摩擦撞击，可产生骨擦音或骨擦感。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">以上三种体征只要发现其中之一即可确诊，但未见此三种体征者也不能排除骨折的可能，如嵌插骨折、裂缝骨折。一般情况下不要为了诊断而检查上述体征，因为这会加重损伤。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1199","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1486,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1511255202876,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1511255202876,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"db869ccaaef711e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507776522121,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"海绵宝宝","password":"hgs1990623110","level":0,"nickName":"张宝宝","realName":null,"signName":"找良医网","head":null,"phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"573253266@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":5,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"1823","isDel":0,"createAt":1488881830821,"createBy":"9238d37e020b11e7a61c00163e04584d","createName":"良医资讯","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"9238d37e020b11e7a61c00163e04584d","title":"小儿骨折症状","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 37px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1488882556635.jpg\" title=\"1488882556635.jpg\" alt=\"01.jpg\"/></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:37px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">与成人的骨骼不同，儿童的骨骼一方面会使畸形愈合后自行纠正，有时却会使没有畸形的骨折愈合后出现畸形和肢体的长短不等，有些孩子就是因为手术时损伤了生长结构产生畸形。其实大多数小儿骨折可以复位，有时骨折复位不好遗留有错位，小孩会凭借强大的塑型能力，将畸形自行纠正，当然需要在一定的范围内。但骨骺骨折、关节内骨折等，如果延误了诊断和治疗，会引起畸形愈合和残疾。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:37px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">病因</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:37px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">发生骨折的主要原因主要有三种情况：</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:37px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;font-size:19px\">1、直接暴力</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:37px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">暴力直接作用于骨骼某一部位而致该部骨折，则往往使受伤部位发生骨折，常伴有不同程度软组织破坏。如车轮撞击小腿，于撞击处发生胫腓骨骨干骨折。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:37px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;font-size:19px\">2、间接暴力</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:37px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">间接暴力作用时通过纵向传导、杠杆作用或扭转作用使远处发生骨折，如从高处跌下足部着地时，躯干因重力关系急剧向前屈曲，胸腰脊柱交界处椎体受折刀力的作用而发生压缩性骨折</span>(传导作用)。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:37px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;font-size:19px\">3、积累性劳损</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:37px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">长期、反复、轻微的直接或间接损伤可致使肢体某一特定部位骨折，如远距离行军易致第二、三跖骨</span>及腓骨下1/3骨干骨折。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:37px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">鉴别</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:37px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;font-size:19px\"><span 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