{"countAll":0,"orderType":null,"readLevel":"0","lyTopicReq":{"id":"1289","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":null,"content":null,"barId":"1289","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":null,"clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"lyBarModerators":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":8,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"metaSearch":{"description":"为您提供:肺纤维化并发症是什么_肺部纤维化的危害等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"肺纤维化并发症是什么_肺部纤维化的危害","title":"肺纤维化并发症是什么_肺部纤维化的危害","channels":null},"data":{"list":[{"id":"11008","isDel":0,"createAt":1515829730870,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家向您解答肺纤维化的并发症有哪些","content":"

生活中有很多人由于对肺纤维化没有明确的认识，以至于延误了最佳治疗时间，使病情进一步发展，给治疗带来了更大的难度。其实，肺纤维化如果不及时治疗会对身体造成很大的危害。肺纤维化是肺部的一种疾病，当肺部受到了伤害后就会导致这样的情况，肺纤维化病严重吗？会有哪些危害呢?

 

\"专家向您解答肺纤维化的并发症有哪些\"


1、肺部感染，呼吸衰竭：肺纤维化患者由于肺功能减弱，肺免疫力下降，并且在西医常规治疗过程中大多应用糖皮质激素和免疫抑制剂等约物，增加了肺部感染的发生率。肺部感染得不到较好的控制时，可诱发呼吸衰竭。

 

2、肺心病，心力衰竭：肺纤维化患者慢性缺氧、进行性肺动脉高压，常合并右心室肥厚和肺心病。左心衰也常见，与缺血性心脏疾病有关。

 

3、肺动脉高压：肺纤维化患者多伴有慢性缺氧和二氧化碳潴留引起肺小动脉广泛狭窄，肺循环阻力增加，导致肺动脉高压的发生。由于大脑皮层对缺氧特别敏感，轻度缺氧会导致注意力不集中，记忆力、定向力差。缺氧时间长会对脑组织产生不可逆的损害，肺动脉高压是影响肺纤维化的重要因素之一。所以，早期发现病予以及时地干预治疗，对患者的预后改善和生存质量的提高有着重要的影响。

 

上面给找良医网大家介绍了关于肺纤维化的一些并发症，说明该疾病非常的严重，所以希望大家千万不要拖延治疗的时间，有问题，一定要及时的去治疗，希望大家都能够早日康复。


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我们都知道肺纤维化非常可怕，但如果得到正规专业的治疗是可以稳定病情的。现在关于肺纤维化的科普知识越来多了，很多人都能到相关网站得到信息，更专业化的去了解肺纤维化的一些情况。但是我还是要强调一些关于肺纤维化并发症的情况，希望人们能够从多角度去关爱自己。  

 

\"更为可怕的是肺纤维化引起的并发症


首先，由于肺部损伤会加重肺部经络不通，也就导致肺的功能逐渐降低。如果一段时间没有得到有效控制病情，会继而引发肺心病，也就是我们所说的心衰。肺纤维化患者长期慢性缺氧而进行性肺运脉高压，引起合并右心室肥厚，有时可见左心衰这也跟患有缺血性心脏病有关系。如果发展到肺心病每一天都有生命危险。  

 

第二，我们都知道肺纤维化是一个自身免疫力低下造成的身体代谢不偿疾病，这不仅仅是一个肺部单纯性疾病，同时也会增加患肿瘤的机率。比如肺泡细胞癌、肺腺癌等，都是对人体致命性质的伤害。  

 

第三，肺纤维化患者的肺部功能减退，自身调节能力降低，加之西医常规治疗以糖皮质激素和免疫抑制剂等为主，治疗的同时也使肺部更加脆弱，从某种程度上也增加了肺部感染的机率。一旦发生大机种感染，可导致呼吸衰竭。后果可想而知。   

 

最后，是我们常说的自发性气胸，也是最常见的并发症。由于肺纤维化患者肺泡会高度膨胀，肺泡壁会变得非常脆弱而容易破裂，如果破裂面相互融合形成大面积肺大疱，只要是遇到患者感觉不适引发剧烈咳嗽时，会引起肺大疱破裂，形成自发性气胸，是另患者难以承受的。


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