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五个方法有效缓解腹泻","content":"<p style=\"margin: 4px 0px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1513229182273.jpg\" title=\"小儿腹泻如何治疗 五个方法有效缓解腹泻\" alt=\"小儿腹泻如何治疗 五个方法有效缓解腹泻\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">小儿腹泻怎么来治疗呢？小儿腹泻时应该注重保暖避免病情再次加重。小儿腹泻的治疗方法还有很多，下面一起去了解一下。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">每一个人都有经历过腹泻的情况，尤其是小儿更是常常发生。那么小儿腹泻该怎么办呢</span>?</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">记得今年踏上上班旅程时，在一辆大巴上遇到了一名小孩腹泻不止，在孩子父母束手无策的情况下，旁边一名旅客按摩了一会孩子的腹泻就治好了。事后才知道，这名旅客是通过专业的按摩动作来治理腹泻。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">这名一岁左右的孩子主要是因为消化不好，那么消化不好从哪里看？从孩子的食指就能看出来。如果是消化不好的人那么食指根部就有一条清晰可见的青筋。因袭小儿腹泻可以从食指下手。大拇指沾点水从食指的指尖到指底推拿三百下，然后在从左手的大渔际中心的板门推向腕横纹中部，同样是三百下左右。其次就是身体上找到长强和命门，然后在两者之间推来推去，一样是推三百下。最后足三里，用手指各弹</span>20下，再敷敷孩子的肛门。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">这套有序的按摩动作治好了小儿腹泻，那么你还知道除了按摩治疗小儿腹泻之外还有哪些方法呢？</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">小儿腹泻如何治疗</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1.焦米汤</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">喝汤是妈妈们治疗腹泻比较常用的方法。我们可以选择焦米汤。焦米汤是这么做的：首先就是把米粉碾压成粉状，然后下锅去炒，炒到颜色变成焦黄的时候加入适当的水跟适量的汤，开文火开始煮，等到煮成稀糊状的时候，这道汤就算完成了。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2.保暖</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">小儿腹泻极有可能是因为着凉的原因，因此在腹泻期间我们要注重宝宝的保暖工作。如果在宝宝腹泻期间着凉的话，那么会加重腹泻。因此，保暖不可少。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3.胡萝卜泥</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">小儿腹泻的治疗方法还有制作胡萝卜泥。首先去超市买几根新鲜的胡萝卜洗净</span>;然后就是选择适量的胡萝卜切成一小块一小块待用。其次就是把切块的胡萝卜放进水里开始煮，等到胡萝卜煮烂了之后就捞出来捣碎。最后加入适量的水搅均匀了就可以给腹泻患者食用。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">4.及时补水</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">小儿腹泻很容易造成宝宝出现脱水的情况，因此我们要及时的补水，避免宝宝脱水。补水时，我们可以选葡萄糖盐水。具体做法就是：在</span>1000毫克的水里面加入20克的葡萄糖还有2克的盐。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">5.蒸苹果吃</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">苹果是常见的一种水果，它能偶治疗多种疾病，小儿腹泻就是其中的一种。那么苹果怎么治疗腹泻呢？很简单，把苹果蒸着吃就行。具体做法是：准备一颗干净的苹果，还有个碗。把苹果放进碗中蒸煮，煮软之后就可以食用。不过记得要把皮去掉。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1435","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1743,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1513229184616,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1513229184616,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"2760","isDel":0,"createAt":1486101375419,"createBy":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"柠檬茶","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"新生儿拉肚子怎么办","content":"<p style=\"margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px 0px 20px; font-size: 14px; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 宋体; line-height: 25.2px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">一些婴儿胃肠功能比较差，加之喂养不当，引起了饮食失调，出现拉肚子，父母不愿意给小宝宝用药，那么采用以下方法，不仅能提供营养，而且还具有止泻的作用。</p><p style=\"margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px 0px 20px; font-size: 14px; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 宋体; line-height: 25.2px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　1、生理性稀便：妈妈需要合理喂养，加强对宝宝的护理。注意宝宝的精神、胃口、体重变化，一般无须特别处理。</p><p style=\"margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px 0px 20px; font-size: 14px; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 宋体; line-height: 25.2px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　母乳喂养的饮食调整：母乳喂养的宝宝拉肚子，不要轻易断母乳，这时，可缩短每次喂奶的时间，让宝宝吃前1/2-2/3的乳汁，因为母乳的前半部分主要含蛋白质之类的物质。而母乳的后半部分主要含脂肪之类的物质，不易消化，所以可以把这部分乳汁挤出来倒掉。</p><p style=\"margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px 0px 20px; font-size: 14px; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 宋体; line-height: 25.2px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　2、喂养不当：爸妈要纠正不科学的喂养方法。如果纠正后，宝宝症状还不能改善，应到医院接受治疗。</p><p style=\"margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px 0px 20px; font-size: 14px; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 宋体; line-height: 25.2px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　3、对奶粉过敏：爸妈不能盲目给宝宝吃奶粉，需要根据医生的处方给新生宝宝喂食特殊的奶粉。</p><p style=\"margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px 0px 20px; font-size: 14px; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 宋体; line-height: 25.2px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　4、患感冒：爸妈要加紧给宝宝治疗感冒，如果担心宝宝会出现脱水症状，应适当给予口服补液。</p><p style=\"margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px 0px 20px; font-size: 14px; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 宋体; line-height: 25.2px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　5、病毒或细菌感染：宝宝被轮状病毒感染后，会伴有呕吐、发热，如果不及时处理可出现脱水症状，因此要格外注意。另外，爸妈不要犹豫，发现情况后要立即找医生治疗。在未送医院前，可先少量多次补充煮沸过的糖盐水防止脱水。</p><p style=\"margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px 0px 20px; font-size: 14px; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 宋体; line-height: 25.2px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　病理性腹泻治疗方法</p><p style=\"margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px 0px 20px; font-size: 14px; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 宋体; line-height: 25.2px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　1、饮食疗法</p><p style=\"margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px 0px 20px; font-size: 14px; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 宋体; line-height: 25.2px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　轻症减少奶量，代以米汤、糖盐水等;重症应禁食8～24小时，并静脉补液。</p><p style=\"margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px 0px 20px; font-size: 14px; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 宋体; line-height: 25.2px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　2、液体疗法</p><p style=\"margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px 0px 20px; font-size: 14px; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 宋体; line-height: 25.2px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　(1)口服法 适用于轻度脱水或呕吐不重者。</p><p style=\"margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px 0px 20px; font-size: 14px; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 宋体; line-height: 25.2px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　(2)静脉补液法 用于中度、重度脱水。</p><p style=\"margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px 0px 20px; font-size: 14px; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 宋体; line-height: 25.2px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　3、控制感染</p><p style=\"margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px 0px 20px; font-size: 14px; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 宋体; line-height: 25.2px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　针对病因，选用抗菌药物。</p><p style=\"margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px 0px 20px; font-size: 14px; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 宋体; line-height: 25.2px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　4、对症治疗</p><p style=\"margin: 0px auto; padding: 0px 0px 20px; font-size: 14px; word-wrap: normal; word-break: normal; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: 宋体; line-height: 25.2px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　腹泻可口服次碳酸铋或轻酸蛋白。助消化可口服胃蛋白酶合剂，或多酶片。依病情对症处理。</p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1435","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1721,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486101375420,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486101375419,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1485158098983,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"柠檬茶","password":"888888","level":0,"nickName":"柠檬茶","realName":null,"signName":"柠檬茶，我最爱","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1485160807561.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"1371","isDel":0,"createAt":1486100357516,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"宝宝大便小知识","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px; font-family: 瀹嬩綋; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; line-height: 28px; color: #333333; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">　<strong>　一、宝宝大便稀烂跟奶水有关</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px; font-family: 瀹嬩綋; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; line-height: 28px; color: #333333; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　配方奶喂养的宝宝，相对母乳喂养宝宝，大便容易成型，可以是软便或是成型的正常大便，但偶尔也会有烂便和颗粒状奶瓣，只要烂便次数不多，不是水样便，仍然可以继续观察。如果宝宝已经添加辅食了，可以给一点煮苹果泥来简单调节饮食，让大便稍微成型点。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px; font-family: 瀹嬩綋; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; line-height: 28px; color: #333333; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　用配方奶喂养的宝宝大便较少，通常会干燥、粗糙一些，稍硬如硬膏，但也是只要不难解，不似羊便，就没关系。如果消化没问题，通常会是土黄或金黄色，略带一些酸臭味，每天约1～2次。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px; font-family: 瀹嬩綋; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; line-height: 28px; color: #333333; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　喝配方奶的孩子有时大便会黄中带绿或青绿，这是因为配方奶铁质含量都很高，当宝宝对奶粉中的铁质吸收不完全时，多余的铁质就会使大便带绿色，这情形是正常的。并不是老辈人说的孩子大便呈绿色。就是受到惊吓引起肠胃不适。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px; font-family: 瀹嬩綋; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; line-height: 28px; color: #333333; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　<strong>二、新生儿拉墨绿色便便不一定是腹泻</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px; font-family: 瀹嬩綋; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; line-height: 28px; color: #333333; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　一般来说，新生儿大便呈绿色有两种原因：一是母乳偏酸性，正常大便略呈绿色，有时会混杂一些白色颗粒;二是新生儿食用的含铁元素的食物在体内没有完全消化，随着粪便排出，与空气接触反应，从而形成墨绿色。所以说，新生儿拉墨绿色便便不一定是腹泻。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px; font-family: 瀹嬩綋; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; line-height: 28px; color: #333333; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　一般母乳喂养儿的大便偏酸性，正常大便略呈绿色，有时会混杂一些白色颗粒。奶粉喂养儿若排出绿色大便，则表示肠的蠕动加速，或肠道有炎症，为腹泻的一种象征。另外，为了宝宝的健康，须摄取足量的铁质，吃含有铁质奶粉的宝宝，若不能完全吸收奶粉中的铁质，则大便呈黄绿色，大便中的白色颗粒较大，且较容易有臭味。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px; font-family: 瀹嬩綋; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; line-height: 28px; color: #333333; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　另外要考虑是有消化不良可能，你应该看看化验大便，是否是消化不良。如果检查没有问题多数情况是正常的。没有其他异常,就暂时观察，暂时不治疗，不要担心。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px; font-family: 瀹嬩綋; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; line-height: 28px; color: #333333; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　<strong>三、便秘跟排便姿势关系不大</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px; font-family: 瀹嬩綋; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; line-height: 28px; color: #333333; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　认为蹲姿排便比坐姿好的理论依据主要在于一块被称为&ldquo;耻骨直肠肌&rdquo;的肌肉。这块肌肉使直肠形成一个尖端向前的角度，称为&ldquo;肛肠角&rdquo;。理论上来说，肛肠角越大，排便时所费的力气较小。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px; font-family: 瀹嬩綋; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; line-height: 28px; color: #333333; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　事实上，更大的肛肠角虽然可以使排便时用力更少，减少排便时间，但是便秘发病的决定性因素却不是肛肠角。导致便秘的原因有很多，包括：年龄、抑压便意、生活习惯产生变化、怀孕或更年期、服用某些药物以及部分疾病。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px; font-family: 瀹嬩綋; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; line-height: 28px; color: #333333; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　其中并未提到肛肠角的作用。也就是说，便秘的人无论坐姿还是蹲姿都会便秘，而不便秘的人无论坐姿还是蹲姿都不会便秘，只是蹲姿或许可以使便秘的人更轻松一点。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px; font-family: 瀹嬩綋; font-size: 14px; text-indent: 28px; line-height: 28px; color: #333333; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　流言里提到的其他肛肠疾病&mdash;&mdash;痔疮、大肠炎、阑尾炎和结肠癌的情况也是类似的，蹲姿和坐姿的肛肠角不同并不是这些疾病发生的原因。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1435","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1802,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486100357518,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486100357516,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1484984778320,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"小海螺","password":"yiren2921","level":0,"nickName":"小海螺78","realName":null,"signName":"开心每一天","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1484985295689.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"2276635444@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110108","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"3808","isDel":0,"createAt":1486100207326,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"新生儿腹泻的影响","content":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">腹泻常导致营养不良、多种维生素缺乏和多种感染。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">1</span><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">、消化道外感染</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">消化道外感染可能是腹泻的病因，但也常因腹泻后全身抵抗力低下而受感染。常见的有皮肤化脓性感染、泌尿道感染、中耳炎、上呼吸道感染、支气管炎、肺炎、静脉炎和败血症。病毒性肠炎偶有并发心肌炎。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">、鹅口疮</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">病程迁延或原有营养不良的患儿易并发鹅口疮，尤在长期使用广谱抗生素后更多，如不及时停药，真菌可侵及肠道，甚至引起全身性真菌病。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">、中毒性肝炎</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">腹泻病程中可出现黄疸，多见于原有营养不良的患儿。可能大肠杆菌引起的肠炎，并发大肠杆菌败血症，导致中毒性肝炎。腹泻后病情很快加重，出现黄疸后很快死亡。但如及早发现及时注射多粘菌素、氨苄或羧苄青霉素，多数可治愈。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">4</span><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">、营养不良和维生素缺乏</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">腹泻迁延日久，或反复多次禁食、长期热量不足，易导致营养不良、贫血和维</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">A</span><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">缺乏。久泻致肝功受损，维生素</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">K</span><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">吸收减少和凝血酶原减低，而致出血。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">5</span><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">、其他</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 14px; padding: 0px;\">&nbsp;</p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">脱水重时可并发急性肾功能衰竭。此外有中毒性肠麻痹、肠出血、肠穿孔、肠套叠和胃扩张。还可因输液不当引起急性心力衰竭、高钠或低钠血症，或高钾血症。小婴儿呕吐护理不周时可引起窒息。</span></p>","barId":"1435","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":2127,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486100207327,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486100207326,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1484984778320,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"小海螺","password":"yiren2921","level":0,"nickName":"小海螺78","realName":null,"signName":"开心每一天","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1484985295689.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"2276635444@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110108","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"2916","isDel":0,"createAt":1486100104331,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"新生儿拉肚子原因和症状","content":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">新生儿拉肚子原因</span></strong></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">1</span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">、生理性稀便</span></strong></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">由于正常新生儿的肠道功能尚未健全，不同喂养方式的宝宝大便性状也存在明显区别，如母乳喂养的新生儿，母乳容易被宝宝吸收，所以母乳喂养的宝宝一般排便次数会较多，会出现假腹泻现象。每天大便可多达</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">7-8</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">次，甚至</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">10-12</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">次，大便通常较稀薄，如果宝宝精神好，吃奶好，体重增长正常，就不必担心。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">2</span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">、病理性因素</span></strong></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">（</span></strong><strong><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">1</span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">）非感染因素</span></strong></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">喂养不当：爸妈给新生宝宝喂食的奶粉过浓、奶粉不适合、奶粉中加糖、奶液过凉或过早添加米糊等淀粉类食物，都会容易导致宝宝积食，从而引起腹泻。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">对奶粉过敏：</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">100</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">名宝宝中有</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">2-7</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">名会对奶粉蛋白质过敏，有遗传性过敏体质的新生宝宝更容易产生对奶粉蛋白质的过敏症状。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">（</span></strong><strong><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">2</span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">）病毒或细菌感染</span></strong></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">患感冒：宝宝在患感冒时，会经常伴有腹泻症状，因此只要从根本上把感冒治好，腹泻也就自然而然地痊愈了。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">病毒或细菌感染：新生儿免疫功能差尤其是肠道的免疫能力就更低，当肠道感染时，没有能力去减弱和中和细菌的毒力。可分为肠道内感染、肠道外感染。肠道内感染主要发生在人工喂养或混合喂养的新生儿，由于奶具不洁而导致病从口入。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">最严重的要算新生儿流行性腹泻了。肠道外感染主要是由于病原体毒素的影响或神经系统发育不健全，致使消化系统功能紊乱、肠蠕动增加而引起腹泻。在新生儿患肺炎和败血症时，细菌有时也可从肠道外或血液中透过肠壁，渗入到肠道内，引起肠炎。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">新生儿拉肚子症状</span></strong></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">新生儿腹泻的原因可分为肠道内感染、肠道外感染和非感染性腹泻三大类。新生儿拉肚子在不同原因下症状不同：</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">非感染性腹泻症状：</span></strong></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">1</span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">、生理性稀便引起的拉肚子症状：</span></strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">母乳喂养的宝宝一般排便次数会较多，每天可以排便</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">7</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">&mdash;</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">8</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">次，甚至</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">10</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">&mdash;</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">12</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">次，而且便便都会比较稀。如果宝宝精神好，吃奶量也大，体重增长正常，爸妈就不用担心。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">2</span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">、喂养不当引起的拉肚子症状：</span></strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">大便含泡沫，带有酸味或腐烂，有时混有消化不良的颗粒物及黏液。常伴有呕吐、哭闹。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">3</span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">、对奶粉过敏引起的拉肚子症状：</span></strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">给宝宝喂食牛奶或奶粉后，宝宝有难治性、非感染性腹泻超过</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">周，便便混有黏液和血丝，伴随皮肤湿疹、荨麻疹、气喘等症状。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">肠道外感染腹泻症状：</span></strong></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">4</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">、患感冒引起的拉肚子症状：宝宝出现感冒、咳嗽、发烧，并且出现腹泻。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">肠道内感染腹泻症状：</span></strong></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">5</span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">、病毒或细菌感染引起的拉肚子症状：</span></strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">宝宝的便便呈黄稀水样或蛋花汤样，量多，没有脓血，这个时候应考虑是轮状病毒感染。如果大便含黏液脓血，应考虑细菌性肠炎，常合并呕吐、发热。</span></p>\n<p class=\"m-th pt22\" style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 14px 0px 0px; font-size: 20px; color: #ff4444; height: 30px; line-height: 30px; overflow: hidden; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Arial Narrow', HELVETICA; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">&nbsp;</p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">6</span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">、最严重的要算新生儿流行性腹泻了。</span></strong><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">它常常发生在医院里的新生儿室，病菌经过母亲产道时传给新生儿，然后由医护人员的手将细菌扩散开去。此病潜伏期短，症状重，开始时厌食、吐奶、腹胀，继之腹泻呈黄绿色水样大便，有击拍声，腥气奇臭，一天大便次数可达</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">10</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: 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