{"countAll":0,"orderType":null,"readLevel":"0","lyTopicReq":{"id":"1497","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":null,"content":null,"barId":"1497","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":null,"readLevel":0,"files":null,"clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"lyBarModerators":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":8,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"metaSearch":{"description":"为您提供:麻风病是什么引起的_麻风病能治好吗_打完麻风疫苗注意事项_麻风病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"麻风病是什么引起的_麻风病能治好吗_打完麻风疫苗注意事项","title":"麻风病是什么引起的_麻风病能治好吗_打完麻风疫苗注意事项","channels":{"病友社区":{"description":"为病友提供:麻风病论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"麻风病论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛","title":"麻风病论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛","channels":null},"治疗":{"description":"为您提供:麻风病怎么治疗_麻风病治疗方式_麻风病最佳治疗方法等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"麻风病怎么治疗_麻风病治疗方式_麻风病最佳治疗方法","title":"麻风病怎么治疗_麻风病治疗方式_麻风病最佳治疗方法","channels":null},"症状":{"description":"为您提供:麻风病的早期症状_麻风病人是什么症状_麻风病有哪些症状等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"麻风病的早期症状_麻风病人是什么症状_麻风病有哪些症状","title":"麻风病的早期症状_麻风病人是什么症状_麻风病有哪些症状","channels":null},"并发症":{"description":"为您提供:麻风病的危害_麻风病的主要危害是_麻风病的后遗症等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"麻风病的危害_麻风病的主要危害是_麻风病的后遗症","title":"麻风病的危害_麻风病的主要危害是_麻风病的后遗症","channels":null},"饮食":{"description":"为您提供:麻风吃什么好_麻风不能吃什么_麻风病饮食禁忌等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"麻风吃什么好_麻风不能吃什么_麻风病饮食禁忌","title":"麻风吃什么好_麻风不能吃什么_麻风病饮食禁忌","channels":null},"病因":{"description":"为您提供:麻风病的病因_麻风病是怎样传染的_麻风病怎么引起的等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"麻风病的病因_麻风病是怎样传染的_麻风病怎么引起的","title":"麻风病的病因_麻风病是怎样传染的_麻风病怎么引起的","channels":null},"病友求助":{"description":"为您提供:麻风病能治好吗_麻风病现在能治愈吗_麻风病治好了会复发吗等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"麻风病能治好吗_麻风病现在能治愈吗_麻风病治好了会复发吗","title":"麻风病能治好吗_麻风病现在能治愈吗_麻风病治好了会复发吗","channels":null},"预防":{"description":"为您提供:麻风病防治知识_麻风病的预防_如何预防麻风病等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"麻风病防治知识_麻风病的预防_如何预防麻风病","title":"麻风病防治知识_麻风病的预防_如何预防麻风病","channels":null}}},"data":{"list":[{"id":"28483","isDel":0,"createAt":1576303240309,"createBy":"257bf3a8f30811e9a47600163e0462f1","createName":"bjhy120@163.com","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"257bf3a8f30811e9a47600163e0462f1","title":"冷风一吹就起疹子，竟然是荨麻疹","content":"

 

\n

荨麻疹是一种过敏性皮肤病，很多过敏原都会诱发荨麻疹，但是你知道有些人会因为寒冷而诱发荨麻疹吗?这种荨麻疹叫做寒冷性荨麻疹，也叫冷过敏，到了冬天就很容易发作，下面来讲讲寒冷性荨麻疹的相关知识。

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　　一、哪些情况会诱发寒冷性荨麻疹?

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　　患者接触冷水或冷空气的部位，特别是面部、手部，在几分钟内出现瘙痒的水肿和风团。严重者身体其他部位也会出现皮疹。大约在半小时到一小时可以消失，或者是回到温暖的环境中，可以自动的消失。

\n

如果接触面积大，比如游泳甚至淋雨时，可能会造成严重的急性过敏反应，皮肤发红、头痛、低血压，严重的甚至出现晕厥。

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　　二、寒冷性荨麻疹该怎么办?

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　　1、避免冷刺激

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患者在冬天要特别注意保暖，在不寒冷的季节，也要注意避免饮用冰饮、进食冰冷食物，游泳前试探水温。暴露于寒冷环境前服用抗组胺药物，缓解或避免严重过敏反应的出现。

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　　2、提高抵抗力

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　　患者可以进行适当的锻炼，增强机体抵抗能力和对寒冷的耐受性。当然，在治愈之前，做好保暖措施尤为重要。

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　　3、检查疾病

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很多疾病会引发寒冷性荨麻疹，例如冷球蛋白血症、冷纤维蛋白原血症、冷溶血素症等，这些患者需要到医院接受相关检查，积极治疗基础疾病。

\n

 

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因为寒冷性荨麻疹给患者的生活质量甚至生命安全造成了严重影响，所以需要积极治疗，平时注意护理，避免发病。

\n

 

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灰指甲会让指甲变得丑陋、脆弱，让人很不自在，想要摆脱灰指甲，患者除了到皮肤病医院进行治疗外，在日常生活中也要注意预防护理，下面来具体介绍一下灰指甲的治疗、护理方法。

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\n

得了灰指甲该怎么办呢？

\n

 

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　　1、早发现早治疗

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　　真菌感染早期，在甲板上出现白色或污黄色的小点、小片，指甲变色失去原有光泽，表面出现凹陷时，应及早就医。在医师的指导下使用抗真菌药物。

\n

 

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　　2、树立战胜疾病的信心

\n

 

\n

如果采用内服抗真菌药物，需要注意观察治疗期间灰指甲患者的血象、肝功等指标，如此项指标正常，患者无特殊不适，应积极鼓励患者坚持治疗，做好心理疏导工作，使其树立战胜疾病的信心。

\n

 

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　　3、保持环境卫生

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　　真菌容易在温暖、潮湿的环境中生存，为了治疗灰指甲，就要保持环境的干燥、卫生。平时经常开窗通风，空气对流，降低室内湿度。

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　　4、治疗其他癣病

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　　同时要积极治疗手足癣、体癣及股癣，以免真菌传染到在不同部位之间传染。

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　　5、不要共用卫生用品

\n

 

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　　在日常牛活中，注意个人卫生，毛巾、拖鞋、脸盆等个人卫生用品，应专人专用，避免与家人交叉使用。

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　　6、卫生用品定期消毒

\n

 

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家庭中灰指甲手足癣患者的日用品，应定期用沸水消毒，不能烫洗的物品用日光曝晒2-3小时消毒。

\n

 

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在生活中如果患上灰指甲，建议及时治疗，否则灰指甲会逐渐加重，治疗起来越来越困难，祝大家都能拥有健康的指甲。

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我刚新婚不久，想要个小孩，但隔房姑姑（同曾祖父，也就是我爷爷哥哥的女儿）以前有患过麻风病，家族也就她一个患过，请问要怎么才能证实会不会遗传后代呢？


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怀孕打了麻风针，有什么危害，孩子能要吗？最近反应挺大，很想要这个小孩！


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成年但未结婚的女孩，能不能打麻风疫苗？会不会有什么副作用的？


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麻风病有疼痛感吗？象馒头泡水一样的状态是麻风病吗


","barId":"1497","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1033","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":914,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":1,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1524189458957,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1524189476302,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"13800","isDel":0,"createAt":1524188557665,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"麻风病现在还有吗","content":"

老人说撒尿放鸡毛的地方就会感染上麻风病，这是不是真的？


","barId":"1497","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1033","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":809,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":1,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1524188557665,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1524188579214,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"12741","isDel":0,"createAt":1519874031447,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":1519874098758,"updateBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"良药苦口","userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家告诉您现在医学对麻风病的治疗方法","content":"

麻风病是一种传染性非常强的疾病，如果患者患上这种疾病一定要做好日常生活中的隔离措施，此外，患者还要积极地对这种疾病进行治疗，以便早日康复，避免传染给他人，找良医网在下面告诉大家麻风病的治疗方法：

\"专家告诉您现在医学对麻风病的治疗方法\" 


一、内治法

麻风病由风邪疠毒传染致病，一般不论轻型、重型，治疗均宜祛风化湿，活血杀虫，选用专方专药，长期服用。具体用药如下：

 

(一)万灵丹、神应消风散、磨风丸第1天服万灵丹l粒，温酒送下;第2—4天服神应消风散，每天6g，早晨空腹温酒送下;第5—6天服磨风丸，每次9g，每天2次，温酒送，连续循环应用，至痊愈为止。

 

(二)一号扫风丸成人初服6g，每天2次，3天后如无呕吐、恶心等反应，可每次加1.5g，至第8天后，每天3次，但不用增加剂量。

 

(三)蝮蛇酒每次10—15ml，每天1—2次。

 

(四)苍耳草膏每次1匙，每天3次，开水冲服。

 

二、外治法

 

苦参汤洗涤溃疡处，并用狼毒制成糊剂，涂于患处，或用七三丹、红油膏外敷。腐脱新生后，改用生肌散、红油膏外敷；日久不愈合，污秽而腐肉多者，宜化腐生肌，外用麻风溃疡膏。

 

介绍一下麻风病的预防措施。

 

1、由于麻风病人是唯一的传染源，因此加强对新病人的发现和及时治疗是控制麻风病最重要的一点。

 

2、麻风病人经过短期规则治疗后，已经不具备传染性。可以正常和家属在一起工作、学习和生活。由于潜伏期很长，在麻风病人确诊和治疗之前就已经与病人长期接触的家属，应该每年主动接受健康检查，并注意自己身上可能出现的麻风症状，一旦出现可疑麻风症状即找专业医生就诊。

 

3、在我国西南麻风病高流行地区要加强对麻风病的预防和控制，特别是在农村地区。在出现新病人的村庄，当地防治人员应对该村庄的群众进行健康检查，并对群众进行麻风病知识的健康教育。在麻风病高流行区，要避免皮肤外伤，特别是在从事手足容易外伤的工种时，应该戴手套或穿防护鞋。居住的房屋要保持通风、宽敞和光线充足，从而减少麻风杆菌感染的机会。

 

找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医！

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麻风病在早期被人们称之为‘恶魔疾病’，很多人都很恐惧这种疾病，让人觉得难受，还影响外貌，那么，麻风病会留下后遗症吗？找良医网在本文中为大家详细介绍一下，一起来学习吧：

\"专家向您解答麻风病会留下后遗症吗\" 


麻风病的后遗症肯定是有的。因为它是一个慢性的传染病，主要侵犯外周神经和皮肤，不同的分型会出现不同的症状，有些是不可逆的，如果不治疗可造成皮肤、神经、四肢和眼的进行性和永久性损害。畸形主要有两种类型，即原发性和继发性。原发性畸形是由于被麻风杆菌感染直接导致组织反应而引起的，如手、足及角膜保护性感觉丧失，脱眉和睫毛脱落，爪形指、垂腕等。继发性畸形是由于身体麻木部位的损伤而引起的，如手足皲裂、伤口和足底溃疡，手指脚趾缺失、角膜溃疡和足骨破坏等。一般不会影响到心、脑、肝、肾等重要脏器，但对患者的生活质量、外貌、心理都会有一定的影响，这些就是它的后遗症。

 

找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医！

","barId":"1497","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":741,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1519873317749,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1519873317749,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"12738","isDel":0,"createAt":1519872237071,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家向您解答麻风病的四种预防措施","content":"

麻风病人是麻风杆菌的天然宿主。麻风杆菌在病人体内分布比较广泛，主要见于皮肤、黏膜、周围神经、淋巴结、肝脾等网状内皮系统某些细胞内。在皮肤主要分布于神经末梢、巨噬细胞、平滑肌、毛带及血管壁等处。在黏膜甚为常见。此外骨髓、睾丸、肾上腺、眼前半部等处也是麻风杆菌容易侵犯和存在的部位，周围血液及横纹肌中也能发现少量的麻风杆菌。找良医网今天告诉大家麻风病的四种预防措施，一起来了解一下：

\"专家向您解答麻风病的四种预防措施\" 


1.对重型患者，必须实行隔离治疗。

 

2.在流行地区，普遍进行卡介苗接种，增加易感人群对麻风的抵抗力。

 

3.加强宣教工作，早发现，早防治。

 

4.患者应加强营养，建立合理的生活制度，适当参加劳动，忌房事。并注意保持居室空气新鲜和阳光充足。

 

找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医！

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麻风吃什么好呢？麻风是由麻风杆菌引起的一种慢性传染病，主要病变在皮肤和周围神经。临床表现为麻木性皮肤损害、神经粗大、严重者甚至肢端残废。找良医网在本文中告诉大家麻风吃什么好，一起来了解一下：

\"专家向您解答麻风吃什么好\" 


1、苦参猬皮酒

苦参128g，露蜂房15g，刺猬皮1具，糯米1000~2000g，酒曲适量。以上药物加水煎2次，取汁1000ml，待用。糯米浸泡，沥干，蒸饭，冷后入药汁、酒曲拌匀，置容器内，盖好，保温，如常法酿酒。酒熟，过滤去渣即成。有燥湿解毒，凉血消肿之效。主治遍身麻风之象。口服每次服15~30ml，日服3次。

 

2、桂枝浸酒方

桂枝、川芎、独活、炙甘草、川牛膝、怀山药、制附子、炮姜、踯躅花（醋拌炒）各30g，防风、制天雄、茵字、杜仲、白术各45g，白茯茶、蒴藿根、猪椒根皮各60g，白酒3000ml。将前17味捣碎，入布袋，置容器中，加入白酒密封，浸泡7~14日后，过滤去渣，即成。有温补脾肾，祛风利湿，解毒杀虫，温阳通络功效。每次空腹温服10ml，日3夜1服。

 

3、蝮蛇酒

活蝮蛇1条，高粱烧酒适量。40度高粱烧酒1000ml，放入大的活蝮蛇1条，醉死，浸泡，再加入人参15g，封塞后，置于冷藏处，3个月后取酒应用。每次口服5~6ml，日服1或2次。

 

找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医！

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麻风病的流行历史悠久，分布广泛，给流行区人民带来深重灾难。人们听说麻风病，都觉得恐惧，但是，如果不幸患了麻风病的话，找良医网在这几告诉大家麻风病在日常生活中如何饮食，该吃什么，一起来看一下：

\"专家向您解答得了麻风病吃什么好\" 


山药又称怀山，营养丰富，深受喜爱。多年生草本植物，常带紫色，茎蔓生，叶子对生，块根圆柱形，花乳白色，卵形或椭圆形，雌雄异株。山药除含蛋白质、碳水化合物、钙、磷、铁、胡萝卜素及维生素等多种营养成分外，尚含淀粉酶、胆碱、粘液汁酶及薯蓣皂苷等。其中的淀粉酶又叫消化素，能分解淀粉等物质，若与碱性物质相混合，则淀粉酶作用消失。补而不腻，香而不燥。山药营养丰富，且容易被人体消化吸收，历代医家盛赞山药为“理虚之要药”，深受广大消费者喜爱。

 

糯米在北方叫江米，在南方叫糯米，为禾本科植物稻（糯稻）的去壳种仁。按谷壳颜色可分为红、白两种，也有分为有毛和无毛的；按米的颜色可分为红色和白色，还有一种米粒洁白如雪，且粒长10～15毫米。是家常经常食用的粮食之一，因其香糯黏滑，常被用以制成风味小吃，深受大家喜爱。但糯米性粘滞，难于消化，不宜一次食用过多，老人、小孩或病人更宜慎用。

 

糯米年糕无论甜咸，其碳水化合物和钠的含量都很高，对于有糖尿病、体重过重或其他慢性病如肾脏病、高血脂的人要适可而止。

 

另外，人们常用糯米做酒，糯米制成的酒可用于滋补健身和治病。可用糯米、杜仲、黄芪、杞子、当归等酿成“杜仲糯米酒”，饮之有壮气提神、美容益寿、舒筋活血的功效。

 

还有一种“天麻糯米酒”，是用天麻、党参等配糯米制成，有补脑益智、护发明目、活血行气、延年益寿的作用。糯米不但配药物酿酒，而且可以和果品同酿。如“刺梨糯米酒”，常饮能防心血管疾病，抗癌。

 

找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医！

","barId":"1497","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":734,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1519810653289,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1519810653289,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"12728","isDel":0,"createAt":1519809751099,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家告诉您麻风病的危害是什么","content":"

麻风病是由麻风杆菌引起的一种慢性接触性传染病，麻风病的发生给患者朋友们的健康造成的危害比较可怕，为此我们平时的日常生活当中对于麻风病一定要及时治疗，那么麻风病的危害有哪些呢？找良医网告诉您：

\"专家告诉您麻风病的危害是什么\" 


1、“原发”性损害：是指由麻风菌直接导致的各种各样的皮损和周围神经损伤。皮损可以是一处或多处，通常其颜色均较周围的正常皮肤浅一些，有时这些损害也可以是淡红或铜色的。以斑诊、丘诊、斑块、弥漫浸润、结节、溃疡为常见。神经损伤如爪形手、腕下垂、足下垂等。

 

2、麻风菌抗原诱导的免疫反应性损害：是指麻风菌在体内死亡后会释放抗原，诱发机体产生免疫反应和组织损伤，如麻风结节性红斑、虹膜睫状体炎和神经炎等。这些表现一般出现在皮肤和周围神经损害之前，但有时也可发生较早，成为首发和突出表现，常引起误诊。请您注意对皮肤和周围神经检查，可疑时请转有关专科医生协助诊断。

 

3、神经损伤：主要见于周围神经干，表现为皮肤的感觉障碍和受损神经所支配的肌肉变的软弱无力。周围神经损害后的并发症：如手足麻木、无汗，晚期可出现皲裂、溃疡，甚至骨和组织吸收。

 

找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医！

","barId":"1497","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":711,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1519809751100,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1519809751100,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"12727","isDel":0,"createAt":1519809300743,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家向您解答麻风病的危害有哪些","content":"

麻风病并不是一种传染性多么强的病，它主要通过密切接触传播，是否致病与个体免疫力关系密切。找良医网在下文中，为大家介绍麻风病的危害，一起来了解一下：

\"专家向您解答麻风病的危害有哪些\" 


（1）麻风病致病、致畸造成患者部分或全部劳动力丧失，对人民群众身体健康造成危害。

 

（2）由于社会对麻风病的不了解，对麻风病人产生歧视和偏见，对个人、家庭和社会带来负面影响。

 

（3）麻风病流行和造成残疾，增加社会负担及对卫生资源的消耗。

 

找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医！

","barId":"1497","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":695,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1519809300745,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1519809300745,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"12726","isDel":0,"createAt":1519808716932,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家向您解答麻风病人有什么病症","content":"

麻风病，又作麻疯病、痳疯病、癞病等。医学领域称为汉生病或韩森氏病，是由麻风杆菌引起的一种慢性传染病。找良医网在本文中为大家讲解的麻风病人有什么病症：

\"专家向您解答麻风病人有什么病症\" 


第一种类型

麻风反应属免疫反应或迟发型变态反应。主要发生于结核样型麻风及界线麻风。其临床表现为原有皮损加剧扩大，并出现新的红斑、斑块和结节。浅神经干表现为突然粗大疼痛，尤以夜间为甚。原有麻木区扩大，又出现新的麻木区。旧的畸形加重，又可发生新的畸形。血液化验无明显异常，常规麻风杆菌检查阴性，或者查到少量或中等量麻风杆菌。本型反应发生较慢，消失也慢。 根据细胞免疫的增强或减弱，分为“升级反应”和“降级反应”。“升级”反应时病变向结核样型端变化，“降级”反应时向瘤型端变化。 　　

 

另外一种类型

麻风反应是抗原、抗体复合物变态反应，即血管炎性反应。发生于瘤型和界线类偏瘤型。反应发生较快。组织损伤亦较严重。其临床表现常见者为红斑，严重时可出现坏死性红斑或多形红斑。常伴有明显的全身症状如畏寒、发热等此外尚可发生神经炎、关节炎、淋巴结炎、鼻炎、虹膜睫状体炎、睾丸附睾炎、胫骨骨膜炎、肾炎以及肝脾肿大等多种组织器官症状。化验检查，可有白细胞增多、贫血、血沉加速、丙种球蛋白增高、抗链球菌溶血素“0”水平明显增高。反应前后查菌无明显变化。以颗粒菌为主。反应期持续时间，短者一、两周，长者数月，逐渐消退。 　　

 

最后一种类型

麻风反应呈混合型麻风反应，系由细胞免疫反应和体液反应同时参与的一种混合型反应。主要发生于界线类麻风。其临床表现兼有上述两型的症状。

 

找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医！

","barId":"1497","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":660,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1519808716934,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1519808716934,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"12724","isDel":0,"createAt":1519807900397,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家告诉您麻风病十大症状是什么","content":"

麻风病的病因主要是有麻风杆菌引起的，主要侵犯人类的皮肤和周围神经系统。根据临床表现，找良医网专家总结主要有十大症状如下：

\"专家告诉您麻风病十大症状是什么\" 


1、面部浮肿、发红、发光，似酒醉面容。常伴有眉毛稀疏脱落及脸部蚁行感或异物感

 

2、身上生斑、起结节或斑块，有的斑块象癣，但不痒，用治癣的方法治不好。

 

3、皮肤麻木、不出汗，特别是那些斑和斑块处。

 

4、手指伸不直，虎口无肉，形如鸡爪。

 

5、足底溃烂，无明显疼痛，久治不愈。

 

6、走路跛脚，步态异常。

 

7、口角歪斜，不能作吹口哨动作。

 

8、.眼睛闭不拢，形似兔眼。

 

9、肌肉溃疡。

 

10神经粗大。

 

找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医！

","barId":"1497","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1055,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1519807900399,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1519807900399,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"12723","isDel":0,"createAt":1519806899093,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家向您解答麻风病的早期症状有哪些","content":"

麻风病主要就侵犯人体皮肤和神经，如果不治疗可引起皮肤、神经、四肢和眼的进行性和永久性损害。麻风病的早期症状是什么？找良医网下面给大家介绍一下麻风病的早期症状：

\"专家向您解答麻风病的早期症状有哪些\" 


第一型麻风反应属免疫反应或迟发型变态反应。主要发生于结核样型麻风及界线麻风。其临床表现为原有皮损加剧扩大，并出现新的红斑、斑块和结节。浅神经干表现为突然粗大疼痛，尤以夜间为甚。原有麻木区扩大，又出现新的麻木区。旧的畸形加重，又可发生新的畸形。血液化验无明显异常，常规麻风杆菌检查阴性，或者查到少量或中等量麻风杆菌。

 

第二型麻风反应是抗原、抗体复合物变态反应，即血管炎性反应。发生于瘤型和界线类偏瘤型。反应发生较快。组织损伤亦较严重。其临床表现常见者为红斑，严重时可出现坏死性红斑或多形红斑。常伴有明显的全身症状如畏寒、发热等此外尚可发生神经炎、关节炎、淋巴结炎、鼻炎、虹膜睫状体炎、睾丸附睾炎、胫骨骨膜炎、肾炎以及肝脾肿大等多种组织器官症状。

 

第三型麻风反应呈混合型麻风反应，系由细胞免疫反应和体液反应同时参与的一种混合型反应。主要发生于界线类麻风。其临床表现兼有上述两型的症状。

 

找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医！

","barId":"1497","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":821,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1519806899095,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1519806899095,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"12721","isDel":0,"createAt":1519805057142,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家告诉您麻风病是怎么引起的","content":"

麻风病发病的原因是因为感染了麻风杆菌，它是一种慢性传染疾病。麻风杆菌广泛存在于患者的体内，患者的皮肤、粘膜、周围神经、淋巴结、肝脾等网状内皮系统的某些细胞中都有大量的麻烦杆菌存在。可以通过破溃的皮肤和粘膜排出患者的体外，而且患者的乳汁、泪液、精液及阴道分泌物中也有麻风杆菌。如果健康者的皮肤受到破损，同时又接触了这些带有麻风杆菌的分泌物，则很容易被传染麻风病。

\"专家告诉您麻风病是怎么引起的\" 


其实，麻风病主要由麻风杆菌引起。麻风杆菌属于分枝杆菌的一种，它是细胞内寄生菌，这种细胞寄生菌比较特别，它少了其他胞内寄生菌特有的触酶，这种酶能抵抗氧化和防止细菌被宿主清除。所以在组织中麻风杆菌死菌比例高， 并呈多形性表现。除此之外，麻风杆菌的血清学鉴定较为困难。因为麻风杆菌经过研究证实都不是特异性的抗原成分，且无法达到完全不与其他分枝杆菌成分发生交叉反应，也不能刺激机体产生有效的保护性抗体，所以麻风杆菌是很难通过自身产生抗体来进行保护的。

 

而且麻风杆菌对外界环境有一定的耐受力，使得它不容易被消灭。在体外干的鼻分泌物中，可存活9天，而在组织中的麻风杆菌，在4℃条件下7～10天它的活力仍然不发生改变。一般来说说细菌适宜的生长繁殖温度为27～30℃，所以主要在人体体温较低的体表皮肤、黏膜和浅表部位的外周神经生长。由于麻风杆菌生长极为缓慢，传代时间长达11～13天，所以到现在体外培养尚未成功。

 

近些年来对麻风杆菌基因的研究，虽然与其他分枝杆菌相较，它的基因中仅不到一半具有功能活性，而另一半以上为没有活性或称为假基因组成，这种衰变的基因可能为麻风杆菌生长繁殖缓慢和难于培养的主要原因。自1960年Shepard成功建立了小鼠足垫感染模型，所以现在小鼠足垫感染模型已作为测定麻风杆菌耐药性的标准实验方法。这些动物模型虽然与人类麻风感染仍有相当差别，但仍为麻风杆菌的微生物学、免疫学及生化特性研究，建立了良好的基础。

 

所以作为引起麻风病的麻风杆菌，它的细菌的研究对麻风病的病因以及治疗方面有很大的意义。因为麻风杆菌的耐受力以及它生存的温度使得麻风杆菌在体外还难以培养，医学家也难以通过对该麻风杆菌的仔细研究从而研制出相应的药物来进行控制。麻风病就是这样由麻风杆菌侵入身体后寄生于体内所引起的一种病症。

 

找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医！

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麻风病的预防也需要注意很多事项，因为麻风病治疗现如今很发达，但是预防起来就不是那么理想，下面的文章中，找良医网带将会带大家一起来看一下麻风病的预防如何进行，希望大家可以认真观看：

\"从专家角度看麻风病如何预防\" 


要控制和消灭麻风病，必须坚持“预防为主”的方针，贯彻“积极防治，控制传染”的原则，执行“边调查、边隔离、边治疗”的做法。发现和控制传染病源，切断传染途径，给予规则的药物治疗，同时提高周围自然人群的免疫力，才能有效的控制传染、消灭麻风病。鉴于目前对麻风病的预防，缺少有效的预防疫苗和理想的预防药物。因此，在防治方法上要应用各种方法早期发现病人，对发现的病人，应及时给予规则的联合化学药物治疗。对流行地区的儿童、患者家属以及麻风菌素及结核菌素反应均为阴性的密切接触者，可给予卡介苗接种，或给予有效的化学药物进行预防性治疗。

 

找良医网温馨提示：如果您有身体不适，还是要及时就医，避免延误病情！


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麻风其实是由麻风杆菌引起的一种慢性传染病，主要病变在皮肤和周围神经。临床表现为麻木性皮肤损害、神经粗大、严重者甚至肢端残废。其实，麻风病患者如果在饮食中注意下面这几点，也会让自己的病情慢慢好转的，找良医网带大家一起来看一下：

\"专家向您解答麻风病吃什么好\" 


1、苦参猬皮酒

苦参128g，露蜂房15g，刺猬皮1具，糯米1000~2000g，酒曲适量。以上药物加水煎2次，取汁1000ml，待用。糯米浸泡，沥干，蒸饭，冷后入药汁、酒曲拌匀，置容器内，盖好，保温，如常法酿酒。酒熟，过滤去渣即成。有燥湿解毒，凉血消肿之效。主治遍身麻风之象。口服每次服15~30ml，日服3次。

 

2、桂枝浸酒方

桂枝、川芎、独活、炙甘草、川牛膝、怀山药、制附子、炮姜、踯躅花（醋拌炒）各30g，防风、制天雄、茵字、杜仲、白术各45g，白茯茶、蒴藿根、猪椒根皮各60g，白酒3000ml。将前17味捣碎，入布袋，置容器中，加入白酒密封，浸泡7~14日后，过滤去渣，即成。有温补脾肾，祛风利湿，解毒杀虫，温阳通络功效。每次空腹温服10ml，日3夜1服。

 

3、蝮蛇酒

活蝮蛇1条，高粱烧酒适量。40度高粱烧酒1000ml，放入大的活蝮蛇1条，醉死，浸泡，再加入人参15g，封塞后，置于冷藏处，3个月后取酒应用。每次口服5~6ml，日服1或2次。

 

找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医！


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本文中找良医网专家为大家介绍的就是麻风病如果延误治疗或者不及时治疗会引发什么疾病，其实，在现在医学发达的时期，麻风病已经可以很好的治疗，直到康复，那么，下面找良医网带大家一起看一下麻风病会引发的疾病：

\"麻风病引发什么疾病 


麻风病是由麻风杆菌引起的一种慢性接触性传染病。主要侵犯人体皮肤和神经，如果不治疗可引起皮肤、神经、四肢和眼的进行性和永久性损害，故其临床并发症主要是神经损伤导致。临床上麻风病最主要最严重的并发症是导致畸形残废，其次是导致双手麻木、变形，肌肉萎缩失去温觉、痛觉等。

 

找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医！


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在早些年代，麻风病是一种很棘手的疾病，无法治疗，在当时被称作“不治之症”，但是现在治疗麻风病是完全可以的。随科学的发展，治疗麻风病的药物越来越多。那么，治疗麻风病的方法是什么呢？有哪些呢？找良医网带大家一起来看一下：

\"专家向您解答麻风病的治疗方法\" 


一、化学药物

1、氨苯矾为首选药物。但是使用该药物会有贫血、药疹、粒性细胞减少及肝肾功能障碍等副作用。近年来，由于耐氨苯砜麻风菌株的出现，多主张采用联合疗法。需要按照医生建议来使用药物。

 

2、氯苯吩嗪不但可抑制麻风杆菌，且可抗Ⅱ型麻风反应。但是，长期服用可出现皮肤红染及色素沉着。按照医生嘱咐来进行。

 

3、利神平对麻风杆菌有快速杀灭作用。

 

二、免疫疗法

正在研究的活卡介苗加死麻风菌的特异免疫治疗可与联合化疗同时进行。其他如转移因子、左旋咪唑等可作为辅助治疗。（卡介苗是一种用来预防儿童结核病的预防接种疫苗。接种后可使儿童产生对结核病的特殊抵抗力。由于这一疫苗是由两位法国学者卡迈尔与介兰发明的，为了纪念发明者，将这一预防结核病的疫苗定名为“卡介苗”。目前，世界上多数国家都已将卡介苗列为计划免疫必须接种的疫苗之一。卡介苗接种的主要对象是新生婴幼儿，接种后可预防发生儿童结核病，特别是能防止那些严重类型的结核病，如结核性脑膜炎。）

 

三、麻风反应的治疗

可以听从医生的建议，酌情选用反应停（酞咪哌酮）、皮质类固醇激素、氯苯吩嗪、雷公滕、静脉封闭及抗组胺类物物等。蝮蛇粉治疗麻风反应，将活蝮蛇杀死，用干燥箱干燥后，研成粉末，每次5克至10克，入睡前用本地产之12度黄酒，适量作引顿服送下入睡发汗，连服三至四日即可。在服药期间大量补充液体解毒。

 

找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医！


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现在的疾病，有很多种都带有传染性，比如麻风病，麻风病的传染源是未经治疗的麻风病人，其中多菌型患者皮肤黏膜含有大量麻风杆菌，是最重要的传染源。传染方式主要是直接接触传染，其次是间接接触传染，下面找良医网带大家一起来了解一下：

\"专家告诉您麻风病是什么引起的\" 


1、直接接触传染

如果是皮肤有破损然后接触了带有麻风病的患者，就会导致被传染，现在还有很多是由于呼吸感染，带有病源的患者咳嗽，喷嚏都有可能导致被健康人吸入咽喉造成麻风病症状。

 

2、间接接触传染

间接接触传染的可能性很小，通常，这种方式是健康者与传染性麻风患者经过一定的传播媒介而受到传染。例如接触传染患者用过的衣物、被褥、手巾、食具等。

 

找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医，避免延误治疗的黄金时间。

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\"专家向您解答如何预防麻风性周围神经病\"


如何预防麻风性周围神经病？

 

为了抵制麻风病的出现，以及麻风病造成的影响，必须坚持“预防为主”的方针，贯彻“积极防治，控制传染”的原则，执行“边调查、边隔离、边治疗”的做法。一点发现传染源，应当立即切断传染途径，对其进行正规的药物治疗，同时提高周围自然人群的免疫力如：给大家注射疫苗等，才能很好的控制并斩断麻风病根源。

 

由于我国缺少有效的预防疫苗和理想的预防药物，所以对麻风的预防还没有完善的方案，不过相关人员一直在研究完善当中。因此，在防治方法上要应用各种方法早期发现病人，对发现的病人，应及时给予规则的联合化学药物治疗。对流行地区的儿童、患者家属以及麻风菌素及结核菌素反应均为阴性的密切接触者，可给予卡介苗接种，或给予有效的化学药物进行预防性治疗。

 

找良医网温馨提示：平时少去人多的地方游玩，以免接触病菌，给自己带来不便。平时多注意饮食习惯，多多强身健体，增强身体免疫力。


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\"从专家角度看，如何治疗麻风性周围神经病\"


如何治疗麻风性周围神经病？听听专家的建议。

 

一、治疗

　　麻风性周围神经病要及时正规的进行抗麻风治疗，以免加重神经损害程度。麻风性周围神经病要早期、及时、足量、足程、规则治疗，才能使患者更快的恢复，尽可能的减少畸形残废及出现复发。为了减少神经抗药性的发生，目前主张数种有效的抗麻风化学药物联合治疗。

 

　　1、联合化疗方案：多菌型（初诊时有一个以上部位皮肤涂片细菌指数BI≥2）要持续2年以上的用药；少菌型则持续6个月的用药。

 

　　2、免疫疗法正在研究的活冻干卡介苗（卡介苗）加死麻风菌的特异免疫治疗，可与联合化疗同时进行。其他如转移因子、左旋咪唑等，也可以被用作辅助治疗。

 

　　3、神经损害的治疗主要是应用泼尼松，通常为40mg/d，2周后开始减量，整体疗程为20周。

 

　　4、并发症的处理：足底慢性溃疡者，一定要做好局部清洁，防止感染，适当休息，可以在有必要的情况下扩创或植皮。已经畸形者，患者应加强锻炼、理疗、针灸，需要的话可以做矫形手术。

 

　　二、预后

Becx-Bleumink报道132例病人的治疗反应，其中105例（79.5％）完全恢复，12例（9.1％）部分恢复，15例（11.4％）效果不佳。经充分的内科治疗后，神经损害仍继续加重者，可考虑行手术减压。

 

找良医网温馨提示：麻风性周围神经病患者的个人情况不同，所以治疗的方式也就不同，医生对其病情的判断情况制定相应的治疗方案，患者且不可随意大幅度的运动，影响伤势的严重。


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