{"countAll":0,"orderType":null,"readLevel":"0","lyTopicReq":{"id":"1652","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":null,"content":null,"barId":"1652","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":null,"readLevel":0,"files":null,"clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"lyBarModerators":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":8,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"metaSearch":{"description":"洞医网为您提供:北京协和皮肤科、北京协和医院皮肤病专家、北京协和皮肤科痤疮病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让您在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"北京协和皮肤科_北京协和医院皮肤病专家_\t北京协和皮肤科痤疮_洞医","title":"北京协和皮肤科_北京协和医院皮肤病专家_\t北京协和皮肤科痤疮_洞医","channels":null},"data":{"list":[{"id":"3913","isDel":0,"createAt":1486744034676,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"激素依赖性皮炎","content":"

女,31岁。现在每天脸掉皮，这种情况是在排毒吗，大概多久会好，脸现在太吓人了，工作都没有去

现在心理阴影比较大，不知道啥时候能好，这种情况一直裸脸可以吗

","barId":"1652","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1020","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1591,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":1,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486744034677,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1575014710198,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1484984778320,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"小海螺","password":"yiren2921","level":0,"nickName":"小海螺78","realName":null,"signName":"开心每一天","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1484985295689.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"2276635444@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110108","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"27433","isDel":0,"createAt":1571556610163,"createBy":"257bf3a8f30811e9a47600163e0462f1","createName":"bjhy120@163.com","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"257bf3a8f30811e9a47600163e0462f1","title":"结节性疥疮如何治疗好的快一些","content":"

　结节性疥疮如何治疗好的快一些？一些患者患了结节性痤疮，导致结节久久不褪，瘙痒严重，可能需要通过激光治疗和冷冻治疗祛除疥疮结节，同时使用药物祛除疥虫，预防感染，那么结节性疥疮该怎么治疗呢？

\n

　　一、结节性疥疮的治疗方法

\n

　　1、激光治疗：激光治疗疥疮结节具有见效快的优点，使用激光把突出皮肤表面的部位处理掉，需同时配合药物灭虫治疗。

\n

　　2、冷冻治疗：冷冻治疗疥疮结节同激光治疗疥疮结节一样，也具有见效快的优点，需同时配合药物灭虫治疗。

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　　3、硫磺软膏：作为传统的疥疮治疗药物，对早期疥疮有一定的疗效的，并且很多患者也感觉不错，早期患者在没有选择到一个好产品的时候，可以作为选择，但是硫磺软膏对疥疮症状严重的，效果确实不太明显，而且也很容易复发。

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　　4、优力肤：也叫克罗米通，治疗疥疮主要是通过作用于疥虫的神经系统，使疥虫麻痹而死亡。并且具有轻微的局麻作用而起到止痒的效果。但是优力肤不具有渗透性和溶解疥疮结节的作用，所以不能很快得治好疥疮和消除疥疮结节，需配合激光治疗和冷冻治疗等。

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　　二、疥疮的预防护理

\n

　　1、勤换内衣裤，污染的衣裤要及时处理，可用开水烫或进行日晒。盖过的被褥常拆洗，用过的敷料应烧毁。

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　　2、保护皮肤及外生殖器清洁，经常洗澡，淋浴或家庭擦浴(不要去公共浴室以免传染他人)。生殖器要注意保持清洁干燥，避免自身感染。

\n

　　3、患者应勤洗手，尤其是大小便前后用肥皂洗手，防止自身感染或传染他人。

\n

　　4、居室应光线充足，空气流通。避免潮温和保持清洁卫生。

\n

　　5、患病后禁止性生活。治疗中有何不良反应，应及时到医院检查，不可随意自行停药、换药或改变用药方法，以免影响疗效。

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　　6、保护尿道和创面。如尿道口排脓应用无菌棉团保护，防止脓液污染内裤。有溃疡面的患者应用无菌纱布包扎。病变部位可遵医嘱用生理盐水、2%硼酸水或利凡诺清洗。按时用药和复查。禁止辛辣食物、饮酒。

\n

　　以上就是结节性疥疮的治疗方法，疥疮是一种容易发生在集体宿舍等人员混杂、卫生条件差的地方，治疗结节性疥疮应该及时，避免疥疮结节的加重。治疗疥疮时应该避免传染等。

\n

 

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　脸上有白斑不会是白癜风吧？脸上有白斑的原因很多，白斑除白癜风外还有常见的先天性的有贫血痣、无色素痣，后天或继发的有晕痣、花斑癣、白色糠疹和炎症性皮肤病的继发性白斑等等。应到皮肤病医院进行诊断才能找到真正的病因。

\n

　　白癜风的诊断方法

\n

　　1、物理辨别：摩擦或拍打试验。用手摩擦或拍打白斑及周围正常皮肤，当周围皮肤变红时，观察白斑处是否也发红还是从外观上看白斑更为明显，后者提示贫血痣。

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　　2、概念上区分：白癜风是一种常见多发的色素性皮肤病，该病以局部或泛发性色素脱失，形成白斑为特征。不痛痒，不红肿，只是视觉是白色的，在阳光下暴晒会有反应，不会影响到生命。

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　　3、诊断要点：白癜风表面清洁，光滑，界限清晰，感觉自身分泌正常。头发躯干和四肢有大小不等的白斑，并且数目逐渐曾多。对日光比较敏感，稍晒就发红。我们的肉眼很难发现正常皮肤上的浅色斑，而在紫外线的照射下白癜风的皮损应该为纯白色，跟周围的皮肤有明显的区别，这就是比较常见的紫外线过滤检查法。

\n

　　4、血检：白癜风不是一种血液性疾病，患者不必担心白癜风会损害身体健康，只要保持好的心态去面对、治疗白癜风，患者就是可以治好的。

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　　5、皮肤感觉检查，这种感觉包括温、痛、触觉等的检查。白癜风的感觉正常，而麻风白斑区常有浅感觉损害，包括上述感觉减退甚至消失。

\n

　　以上就是白癜风的诊断方法，白癜风是常见的皮肤问题，如果脸部发生了白斑，应该及时诊断和治疗，避免耽误治疗，白斑的病因有很多，应该及时针对性治疗，尽早摆脱白斑。

\n

 

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【拯救油头的方法 网友表示：拯救油头的办法就是剃光头】

\n

对于许多油性发质的人来讲，不洗头简直不敢见人，即便每天洗，隔不了半天又油乎乎的。非常烦人，但你知道吗，错误的洗发护发方法可能让头发越来越糟。

\n

   

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关于此事且看网友如何评论：

\n

土土土土拨鼠：可是这些情况我都没有，头还是依旧的油，超级油。。。。。

\n

不信进来看看：拯救油头的办法就是剃光头

\n

哒哒龙-ND：第二条不是很理解  不是自相矛盾么

\n

圣诞节快乐劳伦斯先生：拯救油头的方法就是来一打发油 往斜后方一梳 蹭蹭蹭 彻底油了 看不出来

\n

嗖飕嗖蒐嗖：我想知道全球第一油的是哪国人

\n

花花小小巫婆：也许是体内湿气过重，和洗发水，洗头方式什么没半毛钱关系

\n

 

","barId":"1652","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1015","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":2210,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1498045754458,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1498045754458,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"d618c1d4097a11e7a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1489580884064,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"乐哈哈哈","password":"888888","level":0,"nickName":"乐哈哈","realName":null,"signName":"给对方","head":"/resources/images/qq/3.png","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"4985","isDel":0,"createAt":1497108535872,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"皮肤科专家告诉你如何挑选防晒产品","content":"

\"皮肤科专家告诉你如何挑选防晒产品\"

\n

目前市面上主要有两种防晒产品，他们的原理如下：

\n

物理防晒：通过物理反射的方式，防止紫外线对皮肤造成伤害。可以理解用镜子将紫外线反射走。

\n

\"皮肤科专家告诉你如何挑选防晒产品\"

\n

化学防晒：通过紫外线吸收剂，将紫外线吸收。相当于用化学反应的方式把紫外线给除掉。

\n

\"皮肤科专家告诉你如何挑选防晒产品\"

\n

所以说，物理防晒产品虽然有质感厚重、油腻等缺点，却比化学防晒安全得多！

\n

防晒小贴士：

\n

1. 避免在阳光最剧烈的时段外出（上午11点到下午4点）

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2. 最好进行物理防晒-遮阳伞、戴帽子。

\n

3. 使用物理防晒产品-看产品成分表，主要成分为氧化锌（zinc oxide/ZnO）、二氧化钛（ titanium dioxide/TiO2）。

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\n

 

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  炎炎夏日来了，可怕的紫外线让防晒霜成了出行必备品，澳洲、美国、加拿大热销的防晒产品Banana Boat，也成为了不少人的首选。

\n

\"http://www.zhao01.com/resources/ueditor/themes/default/images/spacer.gif\"让人不敢相信的是，香蕉船防晒产品其实有着非常严重的缺陷。澳洲和加拿大多名儿童使用后被灼伤！最近，该品牌旗下的儿童防晒产品，又导致了1名加拿大儿童的面部被严重化学灼伤。而此前外媒已经曝光出多起。严重晒伤事故，这也引发了专家对它的质疑！如果你家里也有这款著名的防晒乳，为了安全考虑建议赶快扔掉。

\n

   照片中来自加拿大只有14个月大的Kyla Fudge，眼睛已经哭的红肿不堪，脸颊长满了水泡和蜕皮，医生诊断她为2级烧伤。而造成Kyla这样惨状的罪魁祸首，竟是很多妈妈喜爱的防晒品牌香蕉船儿童防晒喷雾。

\n

    回忆事发过程，Kyla的妈妈痛苦地表示：＂没有任何一个孩子、或是大人应当承受这样的折磨。＂几周前，妈妈带着孩子去探望自己的妹妹一家，孩子们想在户外玩耍而当天是个艳阳天，阳光十分灼热，因此妈妈给Kyla鼻子和脸颊喷了香蕉船防晒喷雾，之前她们并没有使用过这款产品，但是听说过香蕉船是知名儿童防晒品牌。就放心地使用了。用之前，妈妈还仔细阅读了产品说明：＂6个月大以上的婴幼儿童适用。＂没问题，孩子已经12个月大了。喷上防晒霜，妈妈就带着孩子去户外玩了。然而随着时间的流逝，小Kyla的脸部＂粉色渐渐加深＂。妈妈以为这是新换了防晒产品的正常反应没太在意。玩耍后，妈妈带着Kyla回到了室内并给她洗了澡。然而第二天一早醒来，Kyla的脸就变成了这样：

\n

\"儿童防晒品产品致女婴毁容

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  妈妈立刻带着孩子去了医院。数名儿童皮肤科专家诊断后都表示，这是化学灼伤。结合Kyla之前的状况，很可能是防晒喷雾里的某种成分导致。会不会是Kyla在户外玩的太久，被晒伤的呢？妈妈认为不会，因为女儿的双手没有涂防晒产品：毫发无损，只有涂了香蕉船的脸颊和鼻头红肿起泡。

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  只有14个月大的Kyla，不得不每天涂抹医生开具的类固醇药物刺痛感让她每天以泪洗面，不排除香蕉船产品有残次品的可能，加拿大卫生部发言人Renelle Briand表示，刚刚过去的五月，还有另外3起针对香蕉船防晒产品的正式投诉。尽管对于香蕉船系列商品庞大的销量来说，投诉不算多，但是＂不排除香蕉船产品有缺陷、残次品的可能。＂对此，香蕉船公司回应：“我们产品没问题”

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   据了解，目前同类产品，国内万能的某宝有售，因此，找良医网建议您慎重选择：

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\"儿童防晒品产品致女婴毁容

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    皮肤一有不适就涂药膏，经常在黑暗中看手机，把爬楼梯作为锻炼方式……你也许不知道，这些事情都是在问诊时医生告诉你但没引起重视，但对你健康影像很大的小事情。《生命时报》特邀8位不同领域的专家，送上他们最想告诉你的健康真相，帮你及时扑灭疾病的“小火苗”。

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\"69bdf737ly1fg91a9o32nj20co5c37wh.jpg\"

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关于此事，且看相关网友如何评论：

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钟阿花阿花：不吃火锅不吃辣？？那我宁愿少活几年

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肉肉的谭大头：两次排尿间隔最好2-3小时？？？我一天跑8趟到12趟厕所[摊手]

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 伏特加女士

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伏特加女士：哪个医生护士没憋过尿，想不起来喝水，忙起来哪有时间

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微生凛：一直以为是痘痘长满了前胸后背，今天看医生才知道是毛囊炎，难怪狮王祛痘膏涂了那么久都没用

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女,33岁。手指干燥裂了个小口，做家务沾水了，一周前开始肿，随后开始有脓，两天前去医院看了，让每天两次浓盐水泡手半小时，吃药涂药，一周复查，看能不能自己吸收，今天吃药第三天，化脓区域变大，且指甲下端开始肿胀！这种发展来看，应该坚持吃药一周再去医院吗？要是化脓不吸收越来越大怎么治疗？

","barId":"1652","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1019","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1372,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486785413196,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486785413194,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"6aad1b12ea7211e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1486168781822,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"茉莉花","password":"888888","level":0,"nickName":"茉莉花","realName":null,"signName":"随遇而安","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1486169681471.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":1,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"140000","cityId":"140500","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"1197","isDel":0,"createAt":1486785382566,"createBy":"6aad1b12ea7211e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"茉莉花","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"6aad1b12ea7211e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"月子里甲沟炎能修吗","content":"

女,31岁。月子里，正在哺乳。脚大拇指疼。貌似甲沟炎。月子里甲沟炎能修吗，能否保守治疗？谢谢！

","barId":"1652","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1020","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1728,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486785382568,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486785382566,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"6aad1b12ea7211e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1486168781822,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"茉莉花","password":"888888","level":0,"nickName":"茉莉花","realName":null,"signName":"随遇而安","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1486169681471.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":1,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"140000","cityId":"140500","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"4216","isDel":0,"createAt":1486779287132,"createBy":"623d560be20c11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"期缘","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"623d560be20c11e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"是否为银屑病","content":"

头皮屑变多，身体有红色的一块一块的，好了以后皮肤颜色变褐色，但又会有新的红色块出现

请问这是银屑病吗？能否治好这些药有效果吗？

","barId":"1652","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1019","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1294,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486779287134,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486779287132,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"623d560be20c11e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1485245349701,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"期缘","password":"yiren2921","level":0,"nickName":"qiyuan99","realName":null,"signName":"早日相逢","head":"/zly-web/resources/images/qq/4.png","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"jzh@zhao01.com","address":null,"identityType":1,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"3878","isDel":0,"createAt":1486779249057,"createBy":"623d560be20c11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"期缘","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"623d560be20c11e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"银屑病求助","content":"

男,66岁。手指甲脱落，指甲下有脓包，手心脚底长脓包，脚底较严重，结痂后又来新脓包反复发作，走路困难

用什么药，怎么用量

","barId":"1652","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1020","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1282,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486779249059,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486779249057,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"623d560be20c11e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1485245349701,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"期缘","password":"yiren2921","level":0,"nickName":"qiyuan99","realName":null,"signName":"早日相逢","head":"/zly-web/resources/images/qq/4.png","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"jzh@zhao01.com","address":null,"identityType":1,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"3538","isDel":0,"createAt":1486747857187,"createBy":"6f08827db09911e6927f00163e04584d","createName":"海总剑客","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"6f08827db09911e6927f00163e04584d","title":"凹陷性疤痕，长水痘后挠的","content":"

有一个一个坑，明显，可以用什么方法，在网上也查了，有一种填充法，注射胶原蛋白什么的，对这个效果明显吗，或者有更好的方法，最好不要是激光，求解答

","barId":"1652","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1019","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1613,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486747857194,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486747857187,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"6f08827db09911e6927f00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1479808372065,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"海总剑客","password":"yiren2921","level":0,"nickName":"洞医客服微信2276635444","realName":null,"signName":"洞医网提醒您：请仔细阅读产品说明书或者在医务人员的指导下购买和使用，禁忌内容或者注意事项详见说明书","head":null,"phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"756954943@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110108","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"3214","isDel":0,"createAt":1486747819079,"createBy":"6f08827db09911e6927f00163e04584d","createName":"海总剑客","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"6f08827db09911e6927f00163e04584d","title":"孕期出现疑似水痘","content":"

女,30岁。今日孕期27+4天，身上出现疑似水痘症状，约半个月前与水痘患者儿童亲密接触过，请问会影响腹中胎儿吗？

","barId":"1652","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1020","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1663,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486747819084,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486747819079,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"6f08827db09911e6927f00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1479808372065,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"海总剑客","password":"yiren2921","level":0,"nickName":"洞医客服微信2276635444","realName":null,"signName":"洞医网提醒您：请仔细阅读产品说明书或者在医务人员的指导下购买和使用，禁忌内容或者注意事项详见说明书","head":null,"phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"756954943@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110108","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"4277","isDel":0,"createAt":1486744075299,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"皮肤反复过敏，脂溢性皮炎 该怎样治疗，中药药方和疗法","content":"

用过化妆品，还有去中医院买过药，但是医院不好感觉自己皮肤越来越差，现在发展成了激素脸吧

","barId":"1652","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1019","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1591,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486744075301,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486744075299,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1484984778320,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"小海螺","password":"yiren2921","level":0,"nickName":"小海螺78","realName":null,"signName":"开心每一天","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1484985295689.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"2276635444@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110108","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"1444","isDel":0,"createAt":1486728289663,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"得了荨麻疹有没有什么危害","content":"

　　荨麻疹的出现给患者带来了很大伤害，但有些患者对这些知识不够了解，所以没有重视这个病，荨麻疹出现在人们的生活中已经很长时间了，这也是人们为什么平静对待的原因，因为不是什么大的问题，可能说是在病种里面是很微不足道的病，但是还是不容忽视的问题，因为荨麻疹也会带来伤害。下面小编就为大家来介绍下得了荨麻疹有没有什么危害：

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　　荨麻疹的危害一、危及生命：

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　　很多人对荨麻疹不以为然，其实荨麻疹是可以造成人的生命危险的。如果荨麻疹的位置是长在要害部位，如发生在呼吸道的喉头和支气管处，它会导致反复发作的喉头水肿，出现咽喉堵塞感，甚至气促、胸闷、呼吸困难，伴有心慌、烦躁、恶心等，严重者呼吸困难至窒息，危及生命安全。

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　　荨麻疹的危害二、引发其他并发症

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　　荨麻疹在不治疗的情况下可能会诱发其他的并发症，如果患了并发症的话就麻烦了会引起消化道症状，荨麻疹会引发其他的疾病，一般后期治疗是很费劲复杂的。慢性荨麻疹发病一般伴有消化道症状，会引起恶心、呕吐、腹泻和腹痛胃肠道功能紊乱，伴发溃疡性结肠炎等，其致病的主要原因是免疫功能紊乱。因此可以诱发内脏等病如自身免疫性甲亢，甚至还会导致细胞恶变。荨麻疹孕妇患者还可以导致免疫性不育及流产。

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　　荨麻疹的危害三、影响生活工作

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　　慢性荨麻疹的其中一个危害就是影响生活和工作，这会给人们弄得非常头痛。慢性荨麻疹如果早期发病没有解决，它的病程会很长，有时迁延长达数月甚至若干年，晨起或临睡前都伴有瘙痒加重，严重影响了患者们的正常生活和心理状态。因此慢性荨麻疹必须及早发现及早治疗，而不是听之任之。

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　　荨麻疹的出现给患者的皮肤带来了很大伤害，同时也影响了患者的外在形象，这种病的发病率也是非常高的。患上这种病一般患者就会有瘙痒红肿的现象。对于荨麻疹这种疾病的症状还是有很多的人不是很了解的，接下来小编就为广大的患者来详细的介绍下荨麻疹的症状表现有哪些?

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　　丘疹状荨麻疹是儿童常见皮肤病，成年人也可见到，在春秋季节反复出现，本病是一个以症状特点而命名的疾病，实际上本病部分患者即为虫咬症。尤其以节肢动物类叮咬而引起的外因性过敏反应，是一种迟发性反应需10天左右，再受叮咬则促使皮疹发生，反复叮咬后产生脱敏作用。

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　　急性荨麻疹常是急性发作，全身瘙痒风团皮疹，可伴高烧，严重者血压下降甚至休克，病程1～2周内自然痊愈应积极治疗。

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　　慢性荨麻疹不断发生风团皮损，持续1～3个月或数年之久，病情轻重与发病情况也可因人而异，有很大差异。有时可并发人工荨麻疹，多在腰带等受挤压处发生。由于接触冷水或冷风吹拂而引起的风团叫冷性荨麻疹。多为阵发性小片的风团，有红晕，可泛发全身，这类病人对乙酰胆碱敏感，可用乙酰甲基胆碱0.01mg作皮内试验。注射后10分钟，可出现直径1～1.5cm大小的风团，即为阳性，病程可达数月至数年不等。

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　　专家表示严重的荨麻疹会危及生命健康，荨麻疹如发病在呼吸道，如喉头和支气管处，会导致喉头水肿，出现咽喉堵塞感，气促、胸闷、呼吸困难，严重时导致患者窒息死亡;病情严重者，伴有心慌、烦躁、恶心、呕吐，甚至血压降低等过敏性休克症状，危及生命安全。

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　　用于预防，诊断、治疗的药物，无论通过任何途径进入机体后，引起的皮肤和（或）粘膜损害的不良反应，具有多由第Ⅰ型及第Ⅲ型，偶由第Ⅱ型变态反应所引起与急性荨麻疹相似的特点谓之荨麻疹型药疹，为皮肤科急诊中常见的病种。

　　荨麻疹根据症状分3类型

　　1、胆碱能性荨麻疹

　　多见于青年，由于多运动、受热、情绪紧张、进食热饮、或乙醇饮料使躯体深部温度上升，促使乙酰胆碱作用于肥大细胞而发生，风团在受刺激后数分钟即出现，常散发于躯干上部及上肢互相融合。

　　2、皮肤划痕症

　　亦称人工荨麻疹，用手搔抓或用钝器划过皮肤后 沿划痕发生条状隆起伴瘙痒，不久即消退，可单独发生或与荨麻疹伴发。

　　3、寒冷性荨麻疹

　　分为两种，一种家族性为常染色体显性遗传， 罕见， 于出生后不久或早年发病， 终身反复不止。另一种为获得性，较常见，接触冷风冷水或冷物后，暴露或接触冷物部位产生风团或斑状水肿， 重者可出现手麻、唇麻、胸闷、心悸、腹痛、腹泻、晕厥、甚至休克等。有时进食冷饮可引起口腔和喉头水肿，被动转移试验可阳性。

　　荨麻疹如何用药

　　1）内服药物：常用维生素C

　　0.2克，每日2次口服。路丁20毫克，每日3次口服。抗过敏药物，常用安太乐25毫克每日3次或苯海拉明25毫克，每日3次口服。也可用赛庚定2-4毫克，每曰3次口服。顽固者用扑尔敏4毫克，每日4次，与甲氰咪呱200毫克，每日4次，联合用药，效果较好。近年来应用的新药息斯敏10毫克，每日1次口服，治疗慢性荨麻疹疗效显着。皮损泛发者，可静脉注射10%葡萄糖酸钙10毫升，每日1次。出现喉头水肿，呼吸困难或严重者，应立即给予皮下注射0.1%肾上腺索0.5-1.0毫升。

　　2）外用药物：常用1%酚炉甘石洗剂或1%博荷酊外涂，每日3-4次。

　　荨麻疹中药及偏方

　　1）地肤子、浮萍各30克，蝉蜕9克，水煎服，每日 l剂。

　　2）桃树叶、艾叶各30克，白矾15克，食盐9克，煎汤洗浴，每日1-2次。

　　3）苍耳子，荆芥，防风各15克，葱白1根，水煎服，每日1剂。

　　营养和饮食

　　荨麻疹宜进清淡饮食，忌鱼、虾、蟹、羊肉、酒类等辛辣刺激食物。

 


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　　荨麻疹是一种常见的皮肤病，孕妇也比较多见。其原因很复杂，有可能是接触性的化学物质、空气中的尘蹒、蚊虫叮咬、食物、药物、气温、情绪、压力、疲劳，甚至是荷尔蒙都有关联，每个人的情况会有些不同，不一定都属于过敏体质，不一定每个人都对海鲜或蛋、奶过敏，也不一定都会有抗生素类药物的过敏反应，这完全是因人而异的。

　　孕妇应如何预防荨麻疹

　　1、调整饮食。有过敏体质的孕妇，自怀孕的第4 个月起，就必须调整饮食，尽量避免摄取容易引发过敏的食物，多吃新鲜、含蛋白质多的食物如：鱼、牛乳、蛋、大豆、肉、谷类食物等。

　　2、建立良好的健康生活习惯。准妈妈勿过度疲劳或熬夜，尽量睡眠充足；家中应避免饲养宠物如：猫、狗、鸟、兔、鼠等。避免吸烟及处在二手烟、污浊的空气中，并应避免过度使用清洁剂。

　　3、避免刺激皮肤。准妈妈要减少肚皮上清洁用品的用量，并且在沐浴之后，在腰、腹处涂上一些乳液，同时避免穿着闷热不透气的衣物。

　　4、减少与过敏原接触。要预防或治疗过敏疾病，最主要的方法，就是减少与过敏原接触的机会。因为过敏与遗传有密切的关系，所以预防应从怀孕开始；妇女如果在怀孕中诱发过敏，胎儿的免疫系统就会辨认这种过敏原，并对其产生记忆，婴儿出生后若碰到相同的过敏原，就会立刻产生过敏反应。

　　患荨麻疹不能吃哪些食物？

　　1、辛辣：荨麻疹患者在患病期间以及治疗期间都应该要避免食用辛辣的食物，因为辛辣的食物会对患者的皮肤产生刺激性，从而会导致病情加重，不宜治疗。如：辣椒、芥茉、大蒜等。

　　2、生冷：生冷的食物同样会刺激患者的皮肤，导致病情加重。如：鱼、虾、蟹等海鲜类产品。

　　药物不可乱吃

　　药物：目前市场上许多治疗荨麻疹的药物都存有激素，儿童及成人患者都不宜盲目使用，当出现荨麻疹的症状后应该要及时向专家进行咨询。不宜盲目自我医治。

　　另外，告诫荨麻疹患者，尤其是在冬季，病情发作时不要狠抓挠，要轻轻抚摸后，及时进行药物的涂抹，或到正规医院进行治疗。这样才能让病情逐渐得到控制，也不会出现皮肤的损伤。

 


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　　如果我们患了荨麻疹以后通过治疗已经基本上康复，但是我们要是不注意保健工作的话还是可能会造成病情再次反复的，皮肤上出现荨麻疹之后，会很严重的影响到患者的身体健康，当这种疾病发生时，患者表示非常的无奈，直接造成了患者皮肤瘙痒，皮肤疼痛，而且还会给患者带来巨大的影响，平时大家需要注意合理饮食保持好的心情，荨麻疹患者应该注意哪些事项？

  荨麻疹患者应该注意哪些事项

　　1、注意合理饮食：荨麻疹往往数年反复不愈，尤其在寒冷的秋冬季节，荨麻疹患者在秋冬季节更要注意荨麻疹的反复纠缠。皮肤病医院专家指出：多吃粗粮蔬菜可以有效的缓解过敏体质，减少一些动物性食品摄入，多吃糙米、蔬菜，就能使过敏性体质得到改善。

　　2、保持健康心态：慢性荨麻疹的发作和加重，与患者的情绪或心理应激有一定的关系。良好的心态还有助于荨麻前患者提高身体抵抗力，避免荨麻疹的反复发作。

　　3、保证充足睡眠：睡眠与人体免疫力密切相关。良好的睡眠可使体内的两种淋巴细胞数量明显上升。而医学专家的研究表明，睡眠时人体会产生一种称为胞壁酸的睡眠因子，此因子促使白血球增多，巨噬细胞活跃，肝脏解毒功能增强，从而将侵入的细菌和病毒消灭。

　　4、忌饮酒：每天饮低度白酒不要超过100毫升，黄酒不要超过250毫升，啤酒不要超过1瓶，因为酒精对人体的每一部分都会产生消极影响。即使喝葡萄酒可以降低胆固醇，也应该限制每天一杯，过量饮用会给血液与心脏等器官造成很大破坏。

　　平常当中都有哪些荨麻疹的预防方法呢?

　　1、饮食宜清淡，避免刺激及易致敏食物，保持大便通畅，必要时应用缓泻药物及肥皂水灌肠。室内禁止放花卉及喷洒杀虫剂，防止花粉及化学物质再次致敏。除此以外到正规医院做一下过敏源检测，明确自己会对哪些东西过敏。在做针对性的避免。嘱患者戒烟酒。

　　2、做好荨麻疹护理的工作，荨麻疹患者应注意寻找敏原，结合以前病史，如发现对某种食物或药物过敏时，应立即停用，并服缓泻药促进肠道内致敏物质的排泄。

　　3、使用抗组织胺药物后易出现嗜睡、眩晕，甚至轻度幻视等，应向患者交待清楚，并告诫患者服药期间避免高空作业、驾车外出等。对老年患者及有心血管疾病的患者，可采取睡前服药法，以减少意外情况的发生。以上为怎样预防荨麻疹的方法介绍。日常生活中应注意细节，做好预防荨麻疹的工作，给自己创造一个良好的生活环境。

　　4、病人应卧床休息，宜食清淡、富含维生素的食物，并禁食辛辣刺激性食物及鱼、虾等水产品。鼓励病人多饮水，注意保暖，保持大便通畅。床单被褥要清洁，室内保持安静。病人应尽量避免搔抓，以免引起皮损增加，瘙痒加剧。

　　为了防止荨麻疹反复发作我们应该要在平时注意一些禁忌事项，大家需要注意保持健康的心理状态，而且要注意保持充足的睡眠质量，要注意少喝酒，平时大家需要注意多休息，这样才能避免造成疾病严重，并且也要注意自身的调养方法，要做到饮食清淡，同时在日常生活中也要注意自身的护理工作。

 


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　　宝宝的皮肤很嫩，在天气炎热的时候家长就担心宝宝会得皮肤病。一旦出现皮炎湿疹就会给宝宝的健康带来危害。但是哪些类型容易患上呢？下面就让我们具体的了解一下吧。

　　皮炎湿疹哪些类型宝宝容易患上？

　　1. 婴儿皮炎湿疹：婴儿皮炎湿疹又叫奶癣，好发病于婴儿的颜面和皮肤皱褶部，可局部也可累及全身。一般发病在婴儿出生后第二或第三个月开始，随着年龄增长而减轻至痊愈。但也有部分病例可发展至儿童期或成人期。

　　2. 口周皮炎湿疹：临床症状为口唇周围有炎性鳞状皮肤，口唇干裂、疼痛。一般是因为天气干燥加之体内水分缺乏而导致婴儿口唇干燥，导致舌舔使嘴唇反复浸湿，导致皮炎湿疹。

　　3. 渗出型皮炎湿疹：常见于肥胖型婴儿，常因剧痒搔抓而显露有多量渗液的鲜红糜烂面。初起于两颊，发生红斑、丘疹、丘疱疹，严重者可累及整个面部甚至全身。如有继发感染可见脓疱及局部淋巴结肿大、发热。

　　4. 脂溢性皮炎湿疹：皮炎湿疹表现为皮肤潮红，小斑丘疹上渗出淡黄色脂性液体覆盖在皮疹上，以后结成较厚的黄色痂皮，不易除去，以头顶及眉际、鼻旁、耳后多见。

　　5. 干燥型皮炎湿疹：多见于瘦弱的婴儿。好发于头皮、眉间等部位，表现为潮红、脱屑、丘疹，但无明显渗出。呈慢性时也可轻度浸润肥厚，有皲裂、抓痕或结血痂。常因阵发性剧烈瘙痒而引起婴儿哭闹和睡眠不安。

　　6. 小儿皮炎湿疹：是一种儿童过敏性皮肤病。儿童皮肤发育尚不健全，最外层表皮的角质层很薄，毛细血管网丰富，内皮含水及氯化物比较丰富，故容易发生过敏皮炎湿疹反应。

　　皮炎湿疹哪些类型宝宝容易患上？以上就是我们对皮炎湿疹的简单介绍，希望大家要多多了解。当发现孩子有以上部位皮肤过敏症状时，家长们不能忽视，一旦没有及时治疗，使病情加重，会增加治疗难度，让婴幼儿忍受皮炎湿疹带来的瘙痒等症状，会严重影响孩子的正常生活、睡眠等。

 

 


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　　湿疹可能出现在我们身体的任何一个部位，而最常见的部位就是一些带有褶皱的地方，这个地方通风不好所以比较容易潮湿，也就比较容易遭受到湿疹的侵害，据了解，湿疹分为急性湿疹和慢性湿疹，不论是哪一种病症，它都会对患者带来负面影响，它使患者的身心都受到巨大的煎熬，有些患者盲目追求疗效，走进治疗误区，食用不恰当药物，反而致使病情一次比一次加重。那么，我们一起来了解慢性湿疹的症状。

　　耳部湿疹：惯发在耳后皱襞处，中医称旋耳疮。多发于耳前或耳后缝间，也有波及整个耳壳。如《外科医案汇编》所说："耳后缝间皮色红裂，时出黄水津津，名为旋耳疮。"或称黄水疮、月蚀疮等，相当于外耳湿疹.以局部潮红、灼热、瘙痒、红斑、水泡、糜烂、皲裂、渗液、结痂等为其主要症状。皮损多对称分布、痒感较著、易并发感染。以儿童患者占多数。

　　乳房湿疹：多见于女性，常在哺乳期易患此病。好发于乳头、乳晕及其周围，往往双侧同时受累。皮疹呈红斑、浸润、糜烂、渗出及结痂，有时伴皲裂。自觉痒甚，且有轻度痛感。若停止哺乳，症状可迅速改善，直至获痊愈。

　　手部湿疹：本型最大特点是易受气侯影响，多见冬天加重，而夏季缓解。常常侵犯指背，皮损表现浸润增厚较明显，可伴皲裂及脱屑。奇痒难名，往往因洗涤剂等刺激而招致病情恶化。

　　小腿湿疹：此型临床较为常见，好发生在胫部内、外侧面，分布对称，皮疹表现与急性或慢性湿疹相同。某些患者并发静脉曲张，多在小腿下三分之一处，患处因血液回流障碍，可引起慢性瘀血，局部色素沉着颇著，有的还可发生贵疡。

　　女阴或阴囊湿疹：发生于女阴或阴囊部位，皮损呈红斑、糜烂及渗出，也可出现苔藓样变，色素沉着明显，该部湿疹、由于神经分布丰富故自觉奇痒难忍。

　　肛门湿疹：病发于肛门处，亦可涉及附近皮肤，皮损常为浸润肥厚，湿润或少许渗出，也能引起皲裂。剧痒。

　　慢性湿疹的症状表现为患处皮肤浸润肥厚，皮疹广泛而对称，皮损以红斑、丘疹、水疱为主，境界一般不清，经各种刺激可继发糜烂、渗液，若伴感染，可有脓性分泌物或脓痂，若治疗不当，可表现以丘疹、鳞屑、结痂为主的亚急性湿疹。

　　皮疹表面粗糙，皮纹深，呈暗红色或伴色素沉着并有磷屑抓痕，界限较清。皮损多为局限性斑块，常见于手足、小腿、肘窝、乳房、外阴、肛门等处，边缘清楚。发生在手足或关节部位的，常呈皲裂或疣状，病情时轻时重，而在精神紧张或睡觉前症状明显，瘙痒剧烈，病程慢性，可长达数月或数年，也可因刺激而急性发作。

 


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　　生活中会有各种各样的疾病出现，皮肤病也是最为常见的一种，湿疹就是我们常常提到的疾病，此病很好治，但是很折磨人，尤其是瘙痒症状，对于孩子来说，尤其是婴儿，无法表达自己的不适，出现湿疹后，家长一定要及时带孩子治疗，那么，婴儿时期的湿疹反复发作怎么治好?下面就随小编一起来看看吧。

　　患有湿疹的儿童很容易发生皮肤感染，特别是葡萄球菌和疱疹病毒感染。因此，当家长注意到任何早期的皮肤感染症状时，应及时的带孩子去看医生，如发热、皮疹区的红肿热或流脓、或出现皮肤疱疹。湿疹症状的突然改变或加重也应及时就医。

　　药物治疗：

　　中药：有较好的疗效，且副作用少。湿疹患者内服宜养血祛风，清热解毒，佐以利湿。如首乌、徐长卿、蝉蜕、金银花、乌梅、地肤子、白藓皮、生薏米、防风、苍术、黄芩等。外用中药辅助内服药，有相辅相成的作用。如用金银花10克，野菊花10克、蛇床子10克、生甘草6克。水煎，洗患处，每日2～3次。

　　外用药：视皮肤病变状态而定。出水糜烂或红肿时，用2%硼酸水液或0.1%雷佛奴水溶液湿敷。渗液与糜烂消失后，外用皮质类固醇激素制剂，如湿疹霜、祛湿油、肤轻松霜等。用曲咪新乳膏为1%硝酸咪康唑、0.1%醋酸曲安奈德与0.03%硫酸新霉素的复合制剂，每日涂患处2次。

　　内用药：治疗湿疹有苯海拉明糖浆、复合维生素B、维生素C等，有继发感染时还要加用抗生素。

　　病因治疗：

　　食物过敏也是湿疹发作的重要原因，应远离已知的过敏食物，饮食宜清淡。鼓励孩子多喝开水，这有利于保持皮肤湿润。另外，也有研究认为母乳喂养和补充益生菌能够减少湿疹的发生，而补充益生菌的时机和剂量尚待进一步的研究证实。

　　湿疹反复发作，首先应寻找原因，是否与食物过敏有关，排除原因，才能根本解除湿疹。其实，只要有完整皮肤，且对疫苗不过敏，湿疹儿童可进行预防接种。

 


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　　小儿的身体上经常会出现有红色斑点样的症状，还有经常出汗的孩子，洗澡之后的孩子身上容易有小红疙瘩，这些情况一般都是属于湿疹。下面我们看看小儿湿疹的病因有哪些？

　　小儿湿疹的病因

　　1、小儿湿疹是孩子时期一种常见的皮肤病呢，发病的原因一般都认为是有遗传的宿主呢，孩子哺乳期可能是因为吃奶过敏引起的，还有一些孩子会引起过敏的因素，都会引起孩子出现湿疹的情况呢，不过要及时的发现及时的治疗。

　　2、孩子出现湿疹的病因有很多种类的，过敏是其中最主要的原因，比如家族中是不是有过敏性的体质、过敏性的？？鼻炎，还有就是是不是对哪些食物过敏呢，这些情况都是要特别的注意的，找出过敏源防止过敏的现象发生这样就能预防湿疹的出现了。

　　3、一般的小儿湿疹都会出现在头部、颈部和四肢的部位，起的都是些米粒大小的疙瘩呢，之后会越来越严重的，疙瘩会增多的。病因有很多种的，关键就是过敏的问题呢，一定要找到过敏的原因，这样就能从根本上治疗小儿湿疹的病了。

　　小儿湿疹日常如何护理

　　饮食方面

　　1）在孩子出现湿疹发病的时候，给孩子吃的食物尽量以清淡为主，对于那些比较辛辣刺激的食物要少吃或者不吃，以防加重胃肠的负担、加重肌肤的不适症状；

　　2）在孩子出现湿疹发病的时候，由于皮肤症状比较明显，在饮食方面是有很多的讲究的，尤其是像牛肉、羊肉、海鲜等容易引起过敏的食物、发物要少吃或者不吃，以防加重患儿皮肤的症状，影响病情康复；

　　3）在孩子出现湿疹发病期间，对于那些容易产生湿热之邪的食物一定要谨慎食用，尤其是属于湿热性质的食物要谨慎，以防这些食物的影响导致体内湿热之邪过重，加重孩子的发病。

　　肌肤方面

　　1）一般来说，在孩子出现湿疹发病的时候皮肤的脱皮、瘙痒症状相对比较明显，孩子很喜欢用手去抓，这时候一定要及时制止，以防抓破表皮引起感染；

　　2）在孩子出现湿疹发病期间，要注意积极的护理好肌肤卫生，要勤洗澡，但是水温不宜过高，而且洗护用品也要谨慎，避免使用刺激过大、碱性的洗护用品，以防加重孩子的皮肤症状；

　　3）当孩子出现湿疹发病的时候，给孩子穿的衣服也要注意，尽量给孩子穿纯棉的、舒适的、宽松的、干净的衣服，以减少对皮肤的摩擦和刺激，更好的缓解患儿的皮肤不适症状；

　　4）当孩子出现湿疹发病的时候，可以给肌肤擦点婴儿润肤露，让孩子的肌肤保持清洁、干爽，气候变化的时候也要注意添加衣服，积极的做好保暖工作，更好的应对疾病。

　　睡眠方面

　　1）当孩子出现湿疹发病的时候，机体的抵抗力是相对比较弱的，孩子的精神相对也会比较差，这时候要注意多让孩子休息，保障患儿充足的睡眠时间，以便于机体抵抗力和能量的恢复；

　　2）在孩子出现湿疹发病期间，要注意给孩子提供一个舒适、卫生的生活环境，尤其是要注意勤开窗通风、保持空气流通，室内的温湿度也要适宜。

 


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　　湿疹会引起皮肤糜烂、干燥、结痂等，会出现水疱、渗液、红斑、小丘疹等表征，严重时会造成患处皮肤色素沉着，难以治愈。特别是手部和脸部长湿疹的患者最为痛苦，因为湿疹引起的症状极大地影响了美观。那么，日常应该如何预防湿疹呢？

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　　湿疹预防需按年龄而定

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　　1、婴幼儿冬季不要天天洗澡

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　　生活水平的提高，湿疹的发病率却在上升。原因就是洗澡更加方便了，次数也变多了。入冬以来，门诊湿疹患者最多，尤以老人和婴幼儿为主，原因与洗澡次数过多有直接关系。

\n

　　对于刚出生的婴幼儿，不少父母或长辈有每天给孩子洗澡的习惯。姜薇表示，婴幼儿洗澡的频率与季节息息相关，夏天气温高，空气湿度大，皮肤出汗多，天天洗澡也并无大碍。冬季则不同，天气寒冷、室内外温差大，北方室内供暖更加剧了空气干燥，婴幼儿的皮脂腺本就未发育成熟，干燥的气候会使孩子脆弱的皮肤受到更多的损害，天天洗澡会使表皮越来越干燥，失去“保水”的能力，水分流失以后便出现湿疹。

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　　2、老年人洗浴控制水温

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　　除了婴幼儿以外，老年人也是湿疹的多发人群。老年人受激素水平降低、皮脂腺和汗腺分泌功能减退等因素影响，皮肤含水量减少，易粗糙、缺水。加上很多老人有爱洗热水澡、搓澡等习惯，使皮肤在冬季缺水加重，出现湿疹。

\n

　　正确的洗浴方式水温应控制在40℃左右，不要搓澡，选用中性护肤浴皂。在洗澡后，趁皮肤潮湿时涂上含油脂较多的护肤品。护肤品可选择医院自制的维生素E霜、凡士林、甘油等。不少医院都有维E乳、维E霜等护肤制剂，姜薇表示，院内制剂往往添加成分少，多年临床经验观察，过敏的案例较少，更利于病人使用。

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　　3、年轻人贴身衣物选纯棉材质

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　　临床上年轻人来看湿疹的也很多，很多年轻女性被确诊为“接触性皮炎”，病因与贴身衣物选择不当有关。对年轻人来说每天穿着的衣物对预防湿疹至关重要。贴身衣物一定要穿纯棉材质的。一些爱美的女性为了显瘦，冬季贴身不穿纯棉内衣直接穿羊毛衫或戴围巾，久而久之，皮肤和衣物反复摩擦、发痒，形成接触性皮炎。

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　　另外，贴身衣物的颜色要选择肉色或白色。一些质量低劣的衣物，在制作过程中用甲醛固色，过量的甲醛会刺激皮肤引起湿疹。很多患者得湿疹就是因为长时间接触了衣物的染料，久而久之皮肤出现湿疹样皮损。尤其发病部位在腰部、颈部、胸罩勒着的地方，这些是与内衣密切接触的部位，这些地方出现湿疹要考虑与内衣质量和颜色等有关。因此，新买来的内衣一定要用清水洗后再穿。

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　　湿疹需长期使用保湿剂

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　　对于湿疹的治疗，老患者应采取保湿剂和治疗药物联合应用。根据皮损严重程度的不同，治疗药物可选择激素类或非激素类。在急性期控制病情的时候，药物要配合保湿剂联合应用。等到好转以后，保湿剂也要常年使用，这是减少湿疹复发的最好的方法。

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　　生活中人们不难发现，一些家庭主妇一到冬天，手背关节部位便干燥、粗糙甚至裂口。这是手湿疹的典型症状，也叫家庭主妇型皮炎，病因是长期接触洗涤剂、洗衣粉引起的。想要预防，日常护肤非常关键。很多患者会问大夫，保湿剂一天要抹几次？保湿剂的使用每天没有固定次数，原则是每次洗手后都应该用保湿剂护肤。很多人还没有养成这样的护手习惯，这也要求大家亟需转变观念，因为只有修护皮肤屏障，才能防止疾病的发生。

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　　扁平疣在我们的生活中很常见，大家也清楚的知道它的危害非常，除了会危害患者本身，还会传染给身边的人，扁平疣的发生以青少年为多见，好发部位为颜面和手背，影响美容。扁平疣具有传染性，那么，我们该如何知道扁平疣通过什么传播呢?

　　扁平疣的预防需注意卫生器具要经常消毒，定人定物，防止交叉感染。身体抵抗力低下者，需加强锻练，提高身体素质，增强抗病能力。普及卫生宣传，养成良好的卫生习惯，避免使用患者物品用具，防止间接传染。

　　扁平疣是由人类乳头瘤病毒引起的。大多数都是突然出现，一般为针头至米粒大或稍大的扁平丘疹，呈圆形或不规则形，略高于皮肤表面，也可显著地突起而形成圆顶状。扁平疣要分型而治!治疗稳定期的扁平疣还在没完没了地打针吃药不仅是浪费、造成很多副作用!并且也不会收到什么效果!其治疗要点为纠正表皮角化异常增生!外面疣体的治疗宜用外用药祛除。表面光滑，境界清楚，触之较硬，为浅褐或灰白、淡黄或正常皮色。多数分散存在或密集成群，有的互相融合或沿抓痕呈条状分布。一般无自觉症状，有微痒。好发于颜面、前额和手背，也可发生在腕和膝部。大多对称，数目不定。有时和寻常疣同时存在。可以自愈，亦可复发，愈后不留瘢痕。

　　扁平疣有一定的癌变可能!目前已经获得公认!扁平疣贵在早期治疗!否则会留下非常难消退的色素沉着!扁平疣禁忌用激光、电离子治疗!因这些有创性的治疗可由于诱发产生“同型反应”!。

　　扁平疣主要是通过直接接触传染，但是也可通过污染物，如针、刷子、毛巾等间接传染。另外，外伤也是引起传染的重要因素，平时经常可见到扁平疣沿着抓痕分布排列成条索状，这就是外伤可比价格引起传染的一个例子，此外，机体免疫力低下的人也比正常人容易传染到扁平疣。

 


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