我们都知道，冬季是进补的最好时节。那么进补吃什么，应该怎么吃?中医专家认为，冬季进补选择灵芝是非常好的。那么，灵芝应该如何来做药膳呢?
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灵芝炖鸡
\n鸡1只(约2000克)，灵芝30克，生姜葱各15克，精盐5克，料酒25克，胡椒粉，洗净入沸水中氽透去血水。捞出鸡脯朝上放入蒸钵内，加入灵芝、姜、盐、葱、料酒、花椒粉，清水500毫升，用湿棉纸封钵口，上笼大火蒸约3小时至肉熟烂，取出蒸钵，揭去棉纸加入味精即成。功能为温补脾胃，适于脾胃气虚、消化不良、饮食减少、反胃腹泄等症。
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灵芝蹄筋汤
\n需要灵芝15克，黄芪1克装纱布袋内，扎口;牛或猪蹄筋100克洗净与灵芝、黄芪及水共炖至熟烂，去药袋，调味，饮汤食肉。其功能为健脾安神，益肾养肝，适于食欲不振、慢性肝炎、体虚乏力、神经衰弱等症。
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灵芝薄荷饮
\n薄荷、谷芽各5克，灵芝2克，白糖25克(有糖尿病者以阿期巴甜代替)，水250毫升。灵芝洗净切片，薄荷切节，谷芽炒香与灵芝加水和白糖煮熟至汤浓，下薄荷煎熬10分钟即成。味清香饴人，是补脑益智的上乘佳品，适于夏季烦热、气虚烦劳等症。
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灵芝炖乳鸽
\n乳鸽1只，灵芝3克，调料适量。乳鸽去内脏、洗净放入盅内，加水适量。灵芝洗净切片，放入盅内，加绍酒、生葱、姜片、食盐、味精，隔水炖熟。功能为补气益中，适于中气虚弱、表虚自汗、体倦乏力、白细胞减少等症。
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灵芝酒
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灵芝100克，好白酒或是好米酒1000克，灵芝洗净切块，浸于酒内封盖7日，早晚各一次每次1~2小杯。功能为强壮身体、补益内脏、延缓衰老，特别适于神经衰弱、失眠健忘。
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阳气虚弱型
\n临床表现：眩晕、耳鸣、心悸、腰膝酸软，畏寒肢冷、便溏、小便清长，舌质淡红，苔白，脉沉细。
\n杜仲炖猪腰：猪腰2个，杜仲30克，一同炖熟调味食用。
\n桂心粥：白米100克，桂心末7克，先用白米煮粥，粥半熟入桂心末，再文火煲片刻，熟时趁热食用。
\n韭菜煮蛤蜊肉：韭菜100克，蛤蜊肉150克，加水适量煮熟，调味服食。
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瘀血阻络型
\n临床表现：眩晕、健忘、失眠、心悸，面或唇色紫黯，舌有紫斑或瘀点，脉弦涩或细涩。
\n桃仁莲藕汤：桃仁10克，莲藕250克，将莲藕洗净切成小块，加清水适量煮汤，调味饮汤食莲藕。
\n桃仁牛血汤：桃仁10克，新鲜牛血200克(切成块状)，与桃仁加清水适量煲汤，食盐少许调味，饮汤食牛血。
\n醋煲青蟹：青蟹250克，醋50克，煮熟，加糖调味服，每日1次。
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肝阳上亢型
\n临床表现：眩晕、头胀痛、耳鸣、易怒、面红、目赤、口唇舌红，苔黄，脉弦数。
\n绿豆粥：绿豆50克，白米50克。先煮绿豆，放入少许碱、矾，至熟，再入米煮成粥，入糖食，可常用。
\n海蜇拌菠菜：菠菜根100克，海蜇皮100克，香油、盐、味精适量。先将海蜇洗净切丝，再用开水烫过，然后将用开水焯过的菠菜根与海蜇加调料同拌，即可食用。每日1次。
\n海蜇荸荠汤：海蜇头60克(漂洗去咸味)，荸荠60克，共煮汤服。每日1次。
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肝肾阴虚型
\n临床表现：眩晕、耳鸣、健忘、失眠多梦、腰酸腿软，舌质红，苔白，脉弦细数。
\n海参粥：海参20克，白米60克，煮粥调味食用。
\n淡菜皮蛋粥：淡菜30克，皮蛋1个，粳米60克，共煲粥调味服食。
\n发菜蚝豉粥：发菜3克，蚝豉60克，瘦猪肉50克，大米60克，煲粥调味服食。
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淡菜紫菜汤：淡菜50克，紫菜6克，先将淡菜加水煮软煮熟，再加紫菜，稍煮片刻，调味服食。
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用醋泡蒜
\n热天应多食一些蒜，蒜可预防肠炎、痢疾等暑期的肠道疾病，也有降糖的作用，用蒜瓣浸醋效果更好，即用老陈醋浸蒜瓣15天，即可服用。
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葛根粉粥
\n葛根30g，粳米50g。将葛根切片，水磨澄清取淀粉。粳米浸泡一夜，与葛根粉同入砂锅内，加水500ml，文火煮至粥稠服用。功能清热除烦、生津止渴。
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鲫鱼白扁豆粥
\n鲫鱼肉200g，白扁豆25g，小米30g，盐、葱花适量。将小米、白扁豆洗净，加水适量，大火煮5分钟，改文火煮至八成熟后，将鲫鱼肉放入，煮至烂熟，撒少许葱花、精盐即可。此粥益气滋阴，可辅助治疗糖尿病。
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淡盐水降血压
\n淡盐水配制方法，一般以9克细盐，放入1000毫升开水中，即成淡盐水。
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苦瓜茶
\n鲜苦瓜榨汁，以1份苦瓜汁，配10份的冷开水，即成苦瓜茶，最好是配制后1小时内饮完。
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四味鲜汁饮
\n即鲜藕汁1份，鲜荸荠汁1份，鲜西瓜皮汁2份，鲜黄瓜汁2份，混合而成。这四种鲜榨汁清爽可口，而且有养阴生津解暑的功效，即可混合饮用，又可以单独饮用。
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有着不起眼外表的白萝卜，其实是一种很好的养生食材，中医专家认为，白萝卜可以止咳助消化，如果用白萝卜来做药膳，会有非常好的养生效果。
\n白萝卜可治疗消化道疾病
\n食积腹胀，消化不良，胃纳欠佳，可以生捣汁饮用;恶心呕吐，泛吐酸水，慢性痢疾，均可切碎蜜煎细细嚼咽;便秘，可以煮食;口腔溃疡，可以捣汁漱口。
\n咳嗽咳痰，最好切碎蜜煎细细嚼咽;咽喉炎、扁桃体炎、声音嘶哑、失音，可以捣汁与姜汁同服;鼻出血，可以生捣汁和酒少许热服，也可以捣汁滴鼻;咯血，与羊肉、鲫鱼同煮熟食;预防感冒，可煮食。
\n白萝卜牛尾汤
\n材料：牛尾700g，白萝卜400g，盐，料酒
\n做法：牛尾剁成段，用清水泡至少6小时，中途记得换3~4次水泡好的牛尾冲洗干净，放锅内倒入少许料酒烧开继续煮5分钟;沥去水用温水冲洗干净冲洗好的牛尾倒入汤锅，加入没过牛尾的开水(多点儿也无妨);烧开后转小火炖3小时。3小时后倒入切成块的白萝卜继续炖1小时，喝前根据口味调入盐即可!
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牡蛎萝卜汤
\n材料：用料牡蛎肉200克，白萝卜150克，葱花、高汤、精盐、白胡椒粉、料酒各适量。
\n做法：白萝卜去皮切条，牡蛎肉洗净。将适量高汤倒入锅中，加白萝卜条煮至透明，下入牡蛎肉，烹入料酒汆烫2分钟，加精盐、白胡椒粉调味，撒葱花即可。
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香菇瑶柱炆萝卜
\n主材：白萝卜1大棵，去皮切片，冬菇8只，泡软，干贝泡软，压碎70克，虾米30克，泡软切粒，米粉1杯，泡软，油适量
\n腌料：生抽、糖、麻油各1-2茶匙
\n做法：冬菇去蒂切片，用生抽、糖、麻油各1-2茶匙腌10分钟，快火下油(约1汤匙)起锅，将冬菇炒香，加虾米，干贝炒香。加入白萝卜，再加水盖过所有材料，水一开改中火，盖盖焖25分钟，再加米粉煮5分钟，加少许盐调好味装盘即成。
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冬季是一个进补的最佳时节，身体虚弱的你当然不想就此错过，那么冬季进补吃什么好呢?不妨试试小编给你盘点的以下5款药膳吧。
\n虫草熟地老鸭汤
\n功效：滋肾补肺、润燥止咳。
\n材料：冬虫草10克，熟地黄40克，红枣(去核)6枚，老鸭1只、盐、葱、姜、料酒适量
\n做法：将冬虫草、熟地黄、红枣洗净;老鸭宰杀后去毛、内脏、头颈及脚，洗净后飞水。然后把冬虫草、熟地黄、红枣放入鸭腹腔内，置于炖盅里，加开水适量，文火隔水炖3小时。调味后即可食用。
\n紫苏红枣生姜汤
\n功效：此汤具有暖胃散寒、助消化行气的作用。
\n材料：鲜紫苏叶10克，生姜3块，红枣15克
\n做法：先将红枣放在清水里洗净，然后去掉枣核，再把姜切成片。将鲜紫苏叶切成丝，与姜片、红枣一起放入盛有温水的砂锅里煮沸，之后改用文火炖30分钟。然后将紫苏叶、姜片捞出来，继续用文火煮15分钟。
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燕窝瘦肉汤
\n功效：具有补肺养阴，滋润肺的功效，能治虚劳及支气管燥热咳，肺出血。
\n材料：瘦肉四两，燕窝三钱，白芨二钱，冰糖二两，川贝母三钱。
\n做法：首先，将燕窝浸发洗净，并细心地去除杂物，接着，把瘦肉洗净、切块。然后，将所有材料入煲内，加清水五碗，煲大约三个钟点即可。
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水鸭益脑汤
\n功效：具有滋阴补气的功效。体弱多病或是产后体虚的人，饮此汤都很有用。还能补而不燥，温润脏器。
\n材料：水鸭一只，生姜二块，杞子三钱，瘦肉三两，淮山三钱。
\n做法：先将水鸭、瘦肉洗净、切块，加入姜块，杞子，淮山以及五碗清水，煲四个钟点。
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胡椒猪肚汤
\n功效：此汤可在饭前饮用。胡椒有温中散寒作用，猪肚有健胃养胃的功效。
\n材料：白胡椒30-50粒，猪肚1个、盐、葱、姜、料酒适量
\n做法：先将猪肚洗净，锅内注水，将猪肚下锅，加入白胡椒，煲两个小时左右，汤稠肚烂时，加入食盐、味精即可食用。
\n\n
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