{"countAll":0,"orderType":null,"readLevel":"0","lyTopicReq":{"id":"1833","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":null,"content":null,"barId":"1833","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":null,"clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"lyBarModerators":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":8,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"metaSearch":{"description":"为您提供:骨折吃什么营养品_骨折后吃什么好_骨折后不能吃什么等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"骨折吃什么营养品_骨折后吃什么好_骨折后不能吃什么","title":"骨折吃什么营养品_骨折后吃什么好_骨折后不能吃什么","channels":null},"data":{"list":[{"id":"9945","isDel":0,"createAt":1514365955761,"createBy":"e8f7486fbba411e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"1516932689@qq.com","updateAt":1524636368414,"updateBy":"e8f7486fbba411e7a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"1516932689@qq.com","userId":"e8f7486fbba411e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"粉碎性骨折这么吃 更有利于伤势愈合","content":"<p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: left; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;&nbsp;粉碎性骨折是</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">我们生活中</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">常见的一种骨折，</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">通常</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">来说脚踝部粉碎性骨折较为常见，而骨折了家里边总是会非常紧张，总想多补充一些营养，下面</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">就</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">给大家推荐</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">一些</span></span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">有</span></span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">利于</span></span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">粉碎性骨折伤势愈合</span></span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的食疗方法</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，希望</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">大家能用得上</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 0px; padding: 0px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1514366711483.jpg\" title=\"粉碎性骨折这么吃 更有利于伤势愈合\" alt=\"粉碎性骨折这么吃 更有利于伤势愈合\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;&nbsp;粉碎性骨折患者要注意吃易于消化和吸收的食物，慎用对呼吸道和消化道有不良刺激的辛辣品（辣椒、生葱、芥末、胡椒）等。在全身症状明显的时候，应给予介于正常饮食和半流质饮食之间所谓软饭菜，供给的食物必须少含渣滓，便于咀嚼和消化，烹调时须切碎煮软，不宜油煎、油炸。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">为了更快更好地促进骨折愈合，骨折</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">患者</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">还应根据骨折愈合的早、中、晚三个阶段，根据</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">患者</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">病情的发展，配以不同的食物，</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">也是为了</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">促进血肿吸收或骨痂</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">生成。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1、骨折早期</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">骨折早期应多喝水、宜食三七、山楂、薤白、荠菜、韭菜、螃蟹等活血化瘀、消肿止痛的食物。由于骨折早期，患部关节仍处於血水肿期，应忌食酸辣、油腻、燥热、骨头汤、肥鸡、的等太过滋补的食物以免引起淤血积滞。骨折早期一般在</span>1-2周。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2、骨折中期</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">骨折中期可适当的使用高营养价值的食物，适当地补钙、可适当的食用骨头汤、鸡汤、动物肝脏、枸杞子、杜仲等食物，满足骨痂的生在需要。骨折中期一般在</span>2-4周。这个时期如果伤口还有剧痛或者明显红肿，宜局部涂抹药酒消炎、促进微循环和损伤组织的修复。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　3、骨折后期</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　</span> <span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">对于后期，骨折患者的饮食的建议是因为已经开始骨痂的生长，患者只要继续使用营养价值高的食物即可。骨折后期一般在</span>5周以上。这个阶段如果患处还有隐痛，宜每日用中药草进行局部药浴，以消除内部淤积，避免落下类风湿。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">找良医网温馨提示：以上就是关于</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">有利于粉碎性骨折愈合的食疗方法</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">介绍，希望能对大家有所帮助，希望各位定期做身体检查，如有身体不适请及时到医院就诊，早日查清病况及早治疗，以免延误治疗。最后，祝愿大家身体健康！</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"></span></span><br/></p>","barId":"1833","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":1,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":2089,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1514365955763,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1514365955763,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"e8f7486fbba411e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1509170261557,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"王可可","password":"wrj123123","level":0,"nickName":"搁浅","realName":null,"signName":"总有一天你的努力会收获","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1520299822787.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"1516932689@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":7,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"3360","isDel":0,"createAt":1486563582046,"createBy":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"柠檬茶","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"骨折后锻炼的好处有哪些","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; text-align: left;\">　　一般发生了骨折以后医生都会告诉患者在后期的时候要做一些相关的锻炼，很多人可能对于这些不是特别的了解，其实骨折的发生不仅给患者带来身体上的伤害，而且由于身体不便也难免会给家属造成一些困扰，所以在发生骨折以后一定要及时的治疗，争取能够早日恢复健康。下面为大家介绍一下骨折后锻炼的好处有哪些，希望能够帮助到大家。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　临床上根据骨折的术后恢复情况可将骨折的锻炼分为早、中、晚三个阶段。早期阶段在骨折后1-2周内，功能锻炼以患肢肌主动舒缩为主，骨折上、下关节暂不活动。目的是促进患肢血液循环，消除肿胀，防止肌萎缩。中期阶段在骨折2周以后，此期比开始进行骨折上、下关节活动。目的是防止肌萎缩和关节僵硬。晚期骨折已达到临床愈合标淮，外因定已拆除。此期继续加强骨折周围及全身关节的活动，促进关节活动范围和肌力的恢复。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　骨折后锻炼非常重要，骨折的治疗并不是简单的复位、固定、等待康复就可以的，锻炼在骨折的治疗中也是有着不小的作用，因此骨折治疗又有&ldquo;三分治疗，七分锻炼&rdquo;的说法。锻炼的好处很多，不但可以帮助康复，还能够让患者更快地恢复健康。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\"><strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　　骨折后锻炼有三大好处：</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　第一，促进消肿、防止关节粘连和僵硬。骨折后，骨折处的软组织一般都有不同程度的出血和水肿，伤肢会出现肿块。肿块如果不及时消除，就会导致相应软组织粘连，甚至变硬。这种粘连还会发生在肌肉与肌腱内、肌腱与滑膜间以及关节内，从而影响肌肉收缩的功能。所以骨折后有很多人都会觉得骨折周围的关节活动得不如以前，有的甚至肿胀出现畸形。而通过功能锻炼就可以避免这种情况的发生。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　第二，促进骨折愈合。通过功能锻炼，伤肢肌肉进行反复舒缩活动，可使骨折纵向挤压力加强，骨折缝隙变小，骨折部更为稳定，可以改善骨折部的营养，促进骨折的愈合。功能练习还可以矫正微小的骨折错位，也有利于骨折的愈合。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　第三，预防血栓形成。长期卧床的骨折病人，肌肉由于没有舒缩运动，血循环会变慢，血液在受损的血管内缓慢流动时易形成血栓。小的血栓可自行溶解，如果血栓较大，从血管壁脱落下来，随血液进入全身循环，可导致心、脑、肺等重要器官梗塞，甚至引起猝死。而通过功能锻炼，可以使伤处周围血管壁的弹性增强，使血液循环通畅，预防血栓形成。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　骨折发生是我们谁都不想遇到的事情，但是如果一旦发生了以后我们应该要积极的治疗，现在我们对于骨折后锻炼的好处有了一定的了解，所以骨折患者还是应该进行必要的锻炼，争取能够达到促进治疗的效果。另外，骨折患者想要尽快会，还应该做好日常生活的护理，这样才能尽量的恢复健康。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1833","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1998,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486563582047,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486563582046,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1485158098983,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"柠檬茶","password":"888888","level":0,"nickName":"柠檬茶","realName":null,"signName":"柠檬茶，我最爱","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1485160807561.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"3137","isDel":0,"createAt":1486563556338,"createBy":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"柠檬茶","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"出现骨折患者应该如何去护理","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　在我们身边有很多的人都会出现骨折的情况，但是在出现了这样的情况之后，一定要及时的进行治疗很多的患者会出现关节囊复位，还会造成组织水肿，导致神经受到影响，所以平时大家需要注意护理方法，避免造成尿失禁，出现骨折患者应该如何去护理？</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　1、便秘或二便失禁的预防和护理</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　做好饮食护理，给予高蛋白、高热量、高维生素、易消化食物，如多食水果、蔬菜、豆类、肉、鱼等，忌辛、辣、煎、炸食物，嘱多饮水，蜂蜜、糖水，多吃香蕉以防止便秘。已发生便秘者，可使用开塞露塞肛，必要时戴手套挖出干结粪便，以解除病人的痛苦，防止粪便中毒。大便失禁时可服收敛剂，并保持肛门皮肤清洁。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　2、预防肌肉萎缩及关节挛缩，指导并协助功能锻炼</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　为了防止肌肉废用性萎缩，避免关节僵硬，早期协助患者进行上肢、下肢、股四头肌有节奏地收缩与放松活动，以改善局部血液循环，促进组织修复，按摩时手法应轻柔、缓慢。晚期则鼓励患者进行撑臂，伸、屈膝关节等方面的功能锻炼。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　每日不定期活动数次，每次10分钟，被动活动以不产生疲劳感为准，以后逐渐增加活动次数与时间，活动范围由小到大，逐步适应，达到恢复生理功能的目的。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　因病人不能在医院完全康复，所以出院时应做好各方面指导，以便在出院后能进行适当的功能锻炼，从而获得最大的功能恢复。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　3、肺部感染的预防和护理</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　颈椎损伤部位因出血、水肿压迫脊髓或脊髓横断，使肋间肌等呼吸肌麻痹，不能主动清除呼吸道分泌物。因此，我们对截瘫病人要做好思想工作，指导患者作深呼吸运动(如吹气球)，按腹咳嗽，辅助排 出呼吸道分泌物，或用吸引器吸出，并协助病人作扩胸运动，每2h给予翻身拍背一次，拍背时注意力度，这样就能起到扩张肺的作用;及时吸痰，保持呼吸道通畅。加强口腔护理，可以预防呼吸道感染，对病人家属进行口腔卫生宣传，使他们重视口腔清洁，每次用餐后给予漱口，早晚为病人做口腔护理(一般用0.2%甲硝唑溶液清洗后，口唇涂上石蜡油，以防止嘴唇干裂)。冬天应注意保暖，避免受凉。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　4、体位护理和体温监测</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　保持头、颈、肩一致性活动，防止颈椎错位。翻身时要一个人固定头部，一个人搬动躯干，并注意颅骨牵引，防止滑脱，保持牵引绳与躯干在同一轴线上，床头抬高15&deg;～30&deg;。颅骨牵引钢针口处滴75%酒精4～5滴，每日更换敷料一次。由于脊髓损伤，植物神经功能紊乱，全身交感神经支被切断，不能适应周围环境温度的变化而出现高热，病人一旦出现高热，体温&gt;;38.5℃(腋下)，即给予物理降温，必要时给4℃冰生理盐水300ml低压灌肠，采取积极措施降温。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　平时大家需要注意这种情况。一定要注意合理的进行保健身体，而且要注意自己的生活事项，合理的进行饮食，避免造成肺部感染，并且在日常生活当中，也要注意功能锻炼，有效的恢复病情，避免造成疾病严重，尽早治疗。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1833","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1532,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486563556340,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486563556338,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1485158098983,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"柠檬茶","password":"888888","level":0,"nickName":"柠檬茶","realName":null,"signName":"柠檬茶，我最爱","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1485160807561.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"2898","isDel":0,"createAt":1486563529559,"createBy":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"柠檬茶","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"如何对骨折患者进行科学的护理","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; text-align: left;\">　　伤筋动骨一百天，如果患者发生了骨折以后由于可能要卧床休息，所以我们一定要做好对患者的护理工作，否则很有可能会造成一些并发症的出现，当我们在生活中出现骨折的情况时，一定要及时的进行治疗和恢复，骨折对我们的健康危害是很大的，另外对患者的生活和工作都会造成很大的影响，与此同时，对于骨折患者的日常护理也是很重要的，我们看一下，如何对患者进行科学的护理？</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\"><strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　　1、便秘或二便失禁的预防和护理</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　做好饮食护理，给予高蛋白、高热量、高维生素、易消化食物，如多食水果、蔬菜、豆类、肉、鱼等，忌辛、辣、煎、炸食物，嘱多饮水，蜂蜜、糖水，多吃香蕉以防止便秘。已发生便秘者，可使用开塞露塞肛，必要时戴手套挖出干结粪便，以解除病人的痛苦，防止粪便中毒。大便失禁时可服收敛剂，并保持肛门皮肤清洁。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\"><strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　　2、预防肌肉萎缩及关节挛缩，指导并协助功能锻炼</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　为了防止肌肉废用性萎缩，避免关节僵硬，早期协助患者进行上肢、下肢、股四头肌有节奏地收缩与放松活动，以改善局部血液循环，促进组织修复，按摩时手法应轻柔、缓慢。晚期则鼓励患者进行撑臂，伸、屈膝关节等方面的功能锻炼。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　每日不定期活动数次，每次10分钟，被动活动以不产生疲劳感为准，以后逐渐增加活动次数与时间，活动范围由小到大，逐步适应，达到恢复生理功能的目的。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　因病人不能在医院完全康复，所以出院时应做好各方面指导，以便在出院后能进行适当的功能锻炼，从而获得最大的功能恢复。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\"><strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　　3、肺部感染的预防和护理</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　颈椎损伤部位因出血、水肿压迫脊髓或脊髓横断，使肋间肌等呼吸肌麻痹，不能主动清除呼吸道分泌物。因此，我们对截瘫病人要做好思想工作，指导患者作深呼吸运动(如吹气球)，按腹咳嗽，辅助排 出呼吸道分泌物，或用吸引器吸出，并协助病人作扩胸运动，每2h给予翻身拍背一次，拍背时注意力度，这样就能起到扩张肺的作用;及时吸痰，保持呼吸道通畅。加强口腔护理，可以预防呼吸道感染，对病人家属进行口腔卫生宣传，使他们重视口腔清洁，每次用餐后给予漱口，早晚为病人做口腔护理(一般用0.2%甲硝唑溶液清洗后，口唇涂上石蜡油，以防止嘴唇干裂)。冬天应注意保暖，避免受凉。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\"><strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　　4、体位护理和体温监测</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　保持头、颈、肩一致性活动，防止颈椎错位。翻身时要一个人固定头部，一个人搬动躯干，并注意颅骨牵引，防止滑脱，保持牵引绳与躯干在同一轴线上，床头抬高15&deg;～30&deg;。颅骨牵引钢针口处滴75%酒精4～5滴，每日更换敷料一次。由于脊髓损伤，植物神经功能紊乱，全身交感神经支被切断，不能适应周围环境温度的变化而出现高热，病人一旦出现高热，体温&gt;;38.5℃(腋下)，即给予物理降温，必要时给4℃冰生理盐水300ml低压灌肠，采取积极措施降温。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1833","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1599,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486563529561,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486563529559,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1485158098983,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"柠檬茶","password":"888888","level":0,"nickName":"柠檬茶","realName":null,"signName":"柠檬茶，我最爱","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1485160807561.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"2686","isDel":0,"createAt":1486563504937,"createBy":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"柠檬茶","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"骨折患者的护理方法都有哪些","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　在日常生活中，人难免会出现一些磕磕碰碰的意外，骨折就是非常常见的一种伤害现象。如果我们一旦出现骨折现象，还会影响到自己的身心健康，所以平时大家需要注意疾病的出现，并且要坚持进行锻炼，平时也要注意调养方法，而且在日常生活中，需要注意合理的进行护理，骨折患者的护理方法都有哪些？</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　老年人骨折较为多见，家庭护理非常重要：</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\"><strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　　1.继续牵引</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　保持平卧体位，抬高患者脚尖朝上，足跟悬空，由骨科医生负责牵引，以保证牵引合理、到位。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">2.预防褥疮</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　长期卧床使局部组织受压，血液循环障碍，容易发生褥疮。牵引期间，要每两小时帮助更换体位一次，夜间亦要每3&mdash;4小时更换体位一次。同时用50%酒精对受压部位进行按摩，改善局部血液循环，以预防褥疮发生。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">3.预防坠积性肺炎</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　长期卧床肺活量减小，容易使支气管分泌物坠积于肺底，若合并感染则将引起坠积性肺炎。因此，在帮助老人翻身时，同时还要帮助捶背，并鼓励老人作深呼吸增加肺活量，便于痰液排出，保持呼吸道通畅，防止肺炎发生。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　此外，老人卧室要保持空气新鲜，定时通风换气，也有利于呼吸道清洁。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">4.预防便秘</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　病人一定要注意饮食调节，多吃新鲜蔬菜及含纤维素多的食物，保持每1&mdash;2天排便一次，如果3&mdash;4天未解大便，可给予缓泻药如润肠丸等，如果有便秘习惯者，要进行日常生活调治，每日清晨空腹喝一小杯淡盐水，每日睡前喝一杯蜂蜜麻油水，这样坚持下去，可使便秘得以逐渐消失，保持大便通畅。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">5.预防泌尿道感染</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　老年骨折病人因卧床大小便需要别人照顾，害怕麻烦别人而不敢多喝水，结果很容易引起泌尿系感染，特别是女性病人感染率高。所以，家人要鼓励病人多喝水，每日应摄入2000毫升以上水分，增加排尿量，清洁尿道，预防感染。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　6.预防关节挛缩</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　卧床期间要保持适当的床上运动锻炼，预防肢体废用性萎缩及关节挛缩。此外，要注意保持各关节功能位置，特别是患肢应始终处在功能状态下，这样方不至于骨折愈后站立不起来。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1833","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1724,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486563504939,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486563504937,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1485158098983,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"柠檬茶","password":"888888","level":0,"nickName":"柠檬茶","realName":null,"signName":"柠檬茶，我最爱","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1485160807561.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"2459","isDel":0,"createAt":1486563480414,"createBy":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"柠檬茶","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"骨折患者进行锻炼的好处有哪些","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　在我们的身体中，骨头可以说是非常坚硬的一个组成成分了，如果是骨头出现了意外伤害，那么带来的伤痛也肯定是非常大的。大家应该都知道发生骨折是很痛苦的，所以发生骨折以后患者也会积极配合治疗，但是很多患者还是不敢进行任何锻炼，甚至生活中也是小心翼翼，总是怕会影响到骨折的恢复。今天为大家介绍的是骨折患者进行锻炼的好处是什么，希望大家能够了解。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　临床上根据骨折的术后恢复情况可将骨折的锻炼分为早、中、晚三个阶段。早期阶段在骨折后1-2周内，功能锻炼以患肢肌主动舒缩为主，骨折上、下关节暂不活动。目的是促进患肢血液循环，消除肿胀，防止肌萎缩。中期阶段在骨折2周以后，此期比开始进行骨折上、下关节活动。目的是防止肌萎缩和关节僵硬。晚期骨折已达到临床愈合标淮，外因定已拆除。此期继续加强骨折周围及全身关节的活动，促进关节活动范围和肌力的恢复。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　骨折后锻炼非常重要，骨折的治疗并不是简单的复位、固定、等待康复就可以的，锻炼在骨折的治疗中也是有着不小的作用，因此骨折治疗又有&ldquo;三分治疗，七分锻炼&rdquo;的说法。锻炼的好处很多，不但可以帮助康复，还能够让患者更快地恢复健康。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">骨折后锻炼有三大好处：</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　第一，促进消肿、防止关节粘连和僵硬。骨折后，骨折处的软组织一般都有不同程度的出血和水肿，伤肢会出现肿块。肿块如果不及时消除，就会导致相应软组织粘连，甚至变硬。这种粘连还会发生在肌肉与肌腱内、肌腱与滑膜间以及关节内，从而影响肌肉收缩的功能。所以骨折后有很多人都会觉得骨折周围的关节活动得不如以前，有的甚至肿胀出现畸形。而通过功能锻炼就可以避免这种情况的发生。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　第二，促进骨折愈合。通过功能锻炼，伤肢肌肉进行反复舒缩活动，可使骨折纵向挤压力加强，骨折缝隙变小，骨折部更为稳定，可以改善骨折部的营养，促进骨折的愈合。功能练习还可以矫正微小的骨折错位，也有利于骨折的愈合。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: 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