{"countAll":0,"orderType":null,"readLevel":"0","lyTopicReq":{"id":"1847","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":null,"content":null,"barId":"1847","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":null,"clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"lyBarModerators":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":8,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"metaSearch":{"description":"为您提供:多囊卵巢吃什么食物好_女性多囊吃什么食物好等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"多囊卵巢吃什么食物好_女性多囊吃什么食物好","title":"多囊卵巢吃什么食物好_女性多囊吃什么食物好","channels":null},"data":{"list":[{"id":"2504","isDel":0,"createAt":1486432917604,"createBy":"6aad1b12ea7211e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"茉莉花","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"6aad1b12ea7211e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"日常生活中多囊卵巢综合症护理小技巧","content":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　　多囊卵巢综合症是一种常发于</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">20-35</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">岁间女性朋友的妇科疾病，对女性危害很大，女性患了多囊卵巢综合症之后要做好日常护理，那么，多囊卵巢综合症如何护理好</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">?</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">针对这个问题，下面小编就来介绍一下多囊卵巢综合症的护理方法，希望对女性有帮助。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">女性患了多囊卵巢综合症之后患者通常会表现为闭经、不孕、肥胖、乳房发育不良的症状，所以还是比较严重的，因此患有这种妇科疾病一下要积极的进行相应的治疗，在治疗的同时多囊卵巢综合征护理也是不容忽视的。那么，多囊卵巢综合症如何护理好</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">?</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">在我们的生活中我们要注意的多囊卵巢综合征护理主要有以下几个方面：</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　　</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">1</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">、环境调摄</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　　不宜居住在潮湿的环境里</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">;</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">在阴雨季节，要注意湿邪的侵袭。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　　</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">、饮食调理</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　　少食肥甘厚味，酒类也不宜多饮，且勿过饱。多吃些蔬菜、水果，尤其是一些具有健脾利湿、化痰祛痰的食物，更应多食之，如白萝卜、荸荠、紫菜、海蜇、洋葱、批杷、白果、大枣、扁豆、薏苡仁、红小豆、蚕豆、包菜等。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　　</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">、放松心情</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　　建立治病信心，耐心治疗。年轻妇女患有本病者而未经治疗，到中、老年时患</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">型糖尿病的几率很高。未经治疗的本病被认为是进行性的综合征，一旦出现，终身存在。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　　</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">4</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">、运动锻炼</span></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　　痰湿体质的多囊卵巢综合征患者，多形体肥胖，身重易倦，故应长期坚持体育锻炼，散步、慢跑、球类、游泳、武术、八锦、五禽戏，以及各种舞蹈，均可选择。活动量应逐渐增强，让疏松的皮肉逐渐转变成结实、致密之肌肉。气功方面，以动桩功、保健功、长寿功为宜，加强运气功法。</span></p>","barId":"1847","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":967,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486432917606,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486432917604,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"6aad1b12ea7211e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1486168781822,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"茉莉花","password":"888888","level":0,"nickName":"茉莉花","realName":null,"signName":"随遇而安","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1486169681471.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":1,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"140000","cityId":"140500","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"1776","isDel":0,"createAt":1486432833730,"createBy":"6aad1b12ea7211e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"茉莉花","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"6aad1b12ea7211e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"多囊卵巢综合症怎么护理才能怀孕","content":"<p style=\"border: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 26px 0px 0px; font-size: 14px; color: #333333; word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 微软雅黑, 宋体; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　最近听到周围很多姐妹说自己不好要孩子，检查发现存在多囊卵巢综合症的问题，加上每天在医院遇到的，感觉患上多囊的姐妹好像越来越多了，今天，我们就来聊聊关于多囊几个比较常见的问题。</p>\n<p style=\"border: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 26px 0px 0px; font-size: 14px; color: #333333; word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 微软雅黑, 宋体; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　<strong style=\"border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">多囊都有什么症状表现？</strong></p>\n<p style=\"border: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 26px 0px 0px; font-size: 14px; color: #333333; word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 微软雅黑, 宋体; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　相对来说，多囊最普遍最容易让人注意到的表现大概就是月经不调了。多囊卵巢综合症的情况，非常容易导致月经量少，月经周期推迟的情况，很多姐妹往往都是开始出现的时候不注意，打算调理月经的时候才发现。</p>\n<p style=\"border: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 26px 0px 0px; font-size: 14px; color: #333333; word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 微软雅黑, 宋体; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　另外一些表现比较明显的症状有短时间内快速发胖、皮肤变差长痘痘、毛发变得更浓密或者颜色更重，这些是比较常见的比较直接的身体变化。有些情况下可能没有那么明显的感受，但是往往都伴随着不排卵或者能检测到多个卵泡但是没有能长大成熟的。</p>\n<p style=\"border: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 26px 0px 0px; font-size: 14px; color: #333333; word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 微软雅黑, 宋体; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　<strong style=\"border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">那么，多囊姐妹除了积极选择医院就诊治疗，日常都该注意啥？</strong></p>\n<p style=\"border: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 26px 0px 0px; font-size: 14px; color: #333333; word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 微软雅黑, 宋体; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　<strong style=\"border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">1、减肥辅助改善</strong></p>\n<p style=\"border: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 26px 0px 0px; font-size: 14px; color: #333333; word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 微软雅黑, 宋体; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　有一大部分的多囊姐妹会出现短时间内体重增加较多的情况，而体重增加与多囊是互相滋长的情况，如果能够比较有效的控制体重，适当的减肥，多囊改善的过程也会有比较明显的效果。</p>\n<p style=\"border: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 26px 0px 0px; font-size: 14px; color: #333333; word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 微软雅黑, 宋体; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　<strong style=\"border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">2、生活起居辅助改善</strong></p>\n<p style=\"border: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 26px 0px 0px; font-size: 14px; color: #333333; word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 微软雅黑, 宋体; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　对于现在的年轻人来说，熬夜都是家常便饭，作息不规律，下班累了不想做饭就去外面吃或者叫外卖回来吃，这些生活起居习惯都是不太健康的。我们建议多囊姐妹能够尽量规律作息，不要长期熬夜，饮食方面也能做到尽量清淡，避免高盐重油，尽量减少外食的次数。</p>\n<p style=\"border: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 26px 0px 0px; font-size: 14px; color: #333333; word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 微软雅黑, 宋体; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　<strong style=\"border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">3、运动辅助改善</strong></p>\n<p style=\"border: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 26px 0px 0px; font-size: 14px; color: #333333; word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 微软雅黑, 宋体; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　很多多囊姐妹存在体重过重的情况，通常还伴有排卵不好的问题，适当的运动不仅有利于我们控制体重，对于排卵不好的情况还会有所改善。尤其是有些姐妹卵泡能够长大，但是不好排出的情况，可以适当的跳绳或者爬爬楼梯，或者选择快走或者慢跑的运动。</p>\n<p style=\"border: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 26px 0px 0px; font-size: 14px; color: #333333; word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 微软雅黑, 宋体; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　<strong style=\"border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">4、心情辅助改善</strong></p>\n<p style=\"border: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 26px 0px 0px; font-size: 14px; color: #333333; word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 微软雅黑, 宋体; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　我们经常会说心情舒畅很重要，但是大部分姐妹并不是很在意。出现多囊的情况，比平时容易急躁，而且体重增加、皮肤状况变差等也很容易让有些姐妹出现自卑心理或者烦躁心情。长期得不到疏解的话也很伤身体。所以说，不管什么情况，一定要调整好自己的心情，好的心情对我们的身体我们的精神都是非常有益的。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1847","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1135,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486432833731,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486432833730,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"6aad1b12ea7211e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1486168781822,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"茉莉花","password":"888888","level":0,"nickName":"茉莉花","realName":null,"signName":"随遇而安","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1486169681471.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":1,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"140000","cityId":"140500","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"1308","isDel":0,"createAt":1486432779191,"createBy":"6aad1b12ea7211e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"茉莉花","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"6aad1b12ea7211e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"多囊卵巢综合症日常生活注意事项","content":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">多囊卵巢综合症患者除了必要的药物及手术治疗外，日常生活方式也要有所改变，调整饮食，控制体重，积极配合医生进行多囊卵巢综合症的辅助治疗。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　　多囊卵巢综合症患者除了必要的药物及手术治疗外，日常生活方式也要有所改变，调整饮食，控制体重，积极配合医生进行多囊卵巢综合症的辅助治疗。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　　多囊卵巢综合症患者日常生活注意事项：</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　　</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">1</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">、患者的饮食宜清淡，避免辛辣刺激的饮食，需要避免甜食，绿豆、螃蟹、柿子也最好不要吃。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　　</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">、其次要选择低血糖指数的食物：低血糖</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">(</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">升糖</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">)</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">指数</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&lt;55</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">的碳水化合物，使血糖不致上升过快。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　　大原则是尽量吃非精制食物，如颗粒的燕麦绝对优于麦片粥，麦片粥又优于即冲麦片或麦粉</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">;</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">糙米、五谷饭优于白米饭，白米饭又优于稀饭</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">;</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">硬杂粮面包优于软杂粮面包，软杂粮面包又优于白面包</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">;</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">水果优于果汁</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">;</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">至于糕饼则为大忌。此外，不要单吃碳水化合物，尽量合并蔬果纤维、蛋白质或脂肪，可降低吸收速度。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　　</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">、多囊卵巢综合症患者在注意饮食的同时应放松心情，建立治病信心，耐心治疗。年轻妇女患有本病者而未经治疗，到中、老年时患</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">型糖尿病的几率很高。未经治疗的本病被认为是进行性的综合征，一旦出现，终身存在。因此，患病后应改变生活方式，调整饮食，控制体重，积极配合医生进行治疗。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　　多囊卵巢综合症的日常护理是需要从饮食以及生活习惯各个方面着手的，此外，多囊卵巢患者还应保持良好的心理状态，以免心理压力及精神因素造成病情的加重。只有有效的防治多囊卵巢综合症，才能更好地控制疾病，建议多囊卵巢综合症患者积极治疗，定期复查。</span></p>","barId":"1847","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1429,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486432779192,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486432779191,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"6aad1b12ea7211e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1486168781822,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"茉莉花","password":"888888","level":0,"nickName":"茉莉花","realName":null,"signName":"随遇而安","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1486169681471.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":1,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"140000","cityId":"140500","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"2084","isDel":0,"createAt":1486432010085,"createBy":"6aad1b12ea7211e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"茉莉花","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"6aad1b12ea7211e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"多囊卵巢综合征患者的健康教育","content":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img title=\"1486432548152.png\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1486432548152.png\" alt=\"8730b9659ad5406889e28601ccadcaeb.png\" /></p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　多囊卵巢综合征（PCOS）是由生殖内分泌和代谢功能异常导致的排卵障碍性疾病，在育龄妇女中发病率5%～10%，在无排卵的不孕症患者中约70%。PCOS临床表现呈现高度异质性和复杂性，不仅影响生殖内分泌功能，而且易发较严重的远期并发症</span><sup style=\"padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: Arial, 宋体; line-height: 25.2px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">[1]</sup><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">。可以说PCOS是影响妇女一生的疾病，远期影响包括子宫内膜癌、2型糖尿病及其相关的心血管疾病、脂代谢异常和高血压</span><sup style=\"padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: Arial, 宋体; line-height: 25.2px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">[2]</sup><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">。2010年1月～2011年1月对67例多囊卵巢综合征患者进行健康教育，旨在帮助患者改变生活方式、控制PCOS的疾病状态、规范用药，认识疾病的远期危害。</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　资料与方法</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　2010年1月～2011年1月收治多囊卵巢综合征患者67例，年龄21～38岁，平均29岁。所有患者均符合2003年欧洲人类生殖和胚胎学会和美国生殖医学学会（ESHRE/ASRM）在鹿特丹会议上推荐的提出的诊断标准，该诊断标准为以下3项标准中的至少2项：①少数或无排卵；②临床和（或）生化有高雄激素的表现；③超声检查发现多囊性卵巢和除外其他疾病（如肾上腺皮质增生、库欣综合征和雄激素分泌肿瘤等）</span><sup style=\"padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: Arial, 宋体; line-height: 25.2px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">[3]</sup><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">。</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　方法：由医师对患者做出诊断、提出治疗计划，然后由经过培训的护士对患者一对一交谈。对文化程度较高、对医学知识接受能力较强者提供书面资料。公开科室电话，提供电话咨询。对复诊患者进行效果评价。</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　健康教育内容：⑴指导患者调整生活方式：多囊卵巢综合征中，肥胖是一个常见的特征。随着人群中肥胖比率的增加，PCOS中的肥胖比例亦增加。已经有几项研究报道了PCOS肥胖的比例从42%增加到近70%。本组67例PCOS患者BMI&ge;25kg/m.2 46例。研究表明，对于肥胖性PCOS患者，仅仅单纯的体重减轻就可以明显改善PCOS患者的内分泌和代谢指标，50%的PCOS患者可以自行恢复排卵和受孕。首先与患者共同分析其不良的饮食、生活习惯，让其认识到改变生活方式、控制体重是治疗PCOS即经济又无不良反应的基础治疗，可以改善生殖功能，预防远期并发症。然后与患者一起制定运动、饮食控制方案，要求BMI&ge;25kg/m.2的患者，每天至少快步走1小时以上，可以在上、下班路上或晚上时间完成。饮食要低热量、低碳水化合物、高纤维、高蛋白，尤其晚餐要做到无碳水化物饮食。并动员患者的家人共同参与、积极配合，为患者创造一个轻松环境，使之持之以恒，养成健康的生活习慣。以成功减重并获妊娠的病例来鼓励患者，增强其战胜困难的信心，避免体重反弹。⑵用药指导：①调整月经周期：治疗的药物多使用口服避孕药。我们首先向患者讲解用药的目的和治疗作用，以免引起患者的误解；告知患者漏服造成的后果，要求患者做到：药不离包，随身携带，睡前服用。以备外出不回家时能正常服用。对于未婚的女性，告诉患者可将药物的外包装祛除，以免引起周围朋友和同学的猜疑。对于无生育要求的女性，告诉患者要定期检查子宫内膜情况，预防子宫内膜增生。②促排卵治疗：对于有生育要求的患者通常给予促排卵药物治疗。详细给患者讲解药物的服用方法、剂量、时间要求；针剂的注射方法、部位、剂量及保存温度和贮藏方法，要求患者复述1遍无误后才可离去；并将护士站电话写在注射片上，以便用药有疑问时打电话咨询。③心理护理：PCOS患者的健康相关生活质量下降。抑郁、焦虑等心理疾病的发生率增高，表现在人际关系的敏感性、抑郁、焦虑、攻击以及性生活的满意度下降等方面。其中不孕、月经失调、向心性肥胖和多毛加重了PCOS患者的社会心理障碍。首先让患者正确对待疾病，树立信心，以积极的心态调整生活方式、规范用药、主动配合来改善PCOS疾病状态，争取家庭和社会的支持；介绍患者之间进行联系交流，注重病友间的榜样作用，使之发挥专业人员无法替代的作用。同时公开网站和电话，以便患者获取更多的信息，得到心理支持。</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　结果</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　医护合作对患者进行全面的健康教育，使患者认识到调整生活方式，对于控制PCOS疾病状况、预防远期并发症的重要性。经过6个月的调整生活方式配合药物治疗，本组46例患者平均减重7.8kg，19例患者恢复排卵，16例患者自然妊娠。但我们缺乏长期的随访资料。</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　讨论</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　掌握专科知识是对患者进行健康教育的前提。所以，在为患者实施健康教育的过程中，为了取得患者信任、提高患者的满意度，护士首先要学习相关知识。因此，对患者进行健康教育的过程，也是护士主动学习的过程。通过为患者实施健康教育，护士的专业知识、交流水平得到了提高。</span></p>","barId":"1847","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1172,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486432010086,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486432010085,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"6aad1b12ea7211e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1486168781822,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"茉莉花","password":"888888","level":0,"nickName":"茉莉花","realName":null,"signName":"随遇而安","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1486169681471.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":1,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"140000","cityId":"140500","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"1399","isDel":0,"createAt":1486431931853,"createBy":"6aad1b12ea7211e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"茉莉花","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"6aad1b12ea7211e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"多囊卵巢患者饮食注意什么","content":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img title=\"1486432069771.jpg\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1486432069771.jpg\" alt=\"40P58PICIpz_1024.jpg\" /></p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　多囊卵巢综合征是育龄期妇女常见的妇科内分泌疾病,其发病率为5%～10%,占无排卵性不孕症的50%～70%,临床表现呈多样性,如闭经、月经稀发或无排卵型功能失调性子宫出血、不孕、多毛、肥胖等,实验室检查可见卵巢多囊性增大、高泌乳素血症、高雄激素血症、胰岛素敏感性降低等。多囊卵巢综合征不仅影响到患者的生殖健康及生存质量,而且其异常的激素环境使该类患者子宫内膜癌、高血压、高血脂及心脑血管意外等病发生危险明显增加。患者在积极采取药物(中药、西药)或手术治疗的同时,若能采取合理的饮食,对于患者的康复,必将大有裨益。&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">中国论文网 http://www.xzbu.com/7/view-3018618.htm</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　一、饮食原则&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　(一)适当减少碳水化合物的摄入&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　早在1982年,国外研究已经证实低热量饮食能够降低多囊卵巢综合征患者的血雄激素水平,并使其月经恢复正常。近年来国外对多囊卵巢综合征的研究证实短期低热量饮食可降低患者血清中雄激素的水平、增加胰岛素敏感性。低热量饮食还有利于患者控制体重,而体重减轻5%便可明显改善胰岛素抵抗状态。据统计,80%的患者在体重减轻后出现排卵。因此,合理控制碳水化合物摄入量、减少其在每日饮食所占比例是多囊卵巢综合征患者饮食干预的重要措施。&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　(二)适当增加膳食纤维的摄入&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　膳食纤维能够降低血浆胆固醇和餐后血糖水平,并能提高胰岛素敏感性,高膳食纤维饮食还有降低C反应蛋白,减轻慢性炎症反应对血管内皮损伤的作用,这对多囊卵巢综合征患者存在的胰岛素敏感性降低及由于体内激素水平异常所导致的高血脂及心脑血管意外等有辅助防治作用。因此,患者应有针对性地适当增加水果、海藻、燕麦及豆类等富含膳食纤维的食物的摄入量。&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　(三)适度增加多不饱和脂肪酸的摄入&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　多不饱和脂肪酸主要来源于植物性脂肪,如棉籽油、花生油、菜籽油、豆油等,占其脂肪总量的40%～50%。多不饱和脂肪酸中的亚油酸、亚麻酸和花生四烯酸属于必需脂肪酸,必需脂肪酸的缺乏可导致生殖能力的下降。一项对美国和印度多囊卵巢综合征患者的对比性调查发现:美国多囊卵巢综合征妇女的体重和体重指数明显高于印度多囊卵巢综合征妇女,这主要与美国妇女摄入较多的饱和脂肪酸有关。研究还发现,在脂肪总摄入量不变的情况下,连续3个月多不饱和脂肪酸丰富的饮食可引起多囊卵巢综合征患者体重和体重指数的下降。因此,多囊卵巢综合征患者在烹调食物时最好用植物油代替动物油。&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　(四)适度增加蛋白质的摄入&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　蛋白质相对于碳水化合物和脂肪,更能满足患者的饥饿感或食欲,减轻患者心理上对食物的需求,从而减少患者能量的摄入,使之低于消耗量,利于患者长期控制体重,因此多囊卵巢综合征患者在减少食物中的碳水化合物的同时,可适度增加蛋白质的摄入量。&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　二、辨证食疗&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　中医认为多囊卵巢综合征的发病与肾、肝、脾关系密切,多由肾精不足、冲任乏源;脾肾阳虚、痰湿内生;或肝气郁结、化火化热而导致本病的发生。因此,在临床治疗时常常分为肾虚型、肝郁型、痰阻型进行辨证论治。在进行药膳调养时,也需根据不同的症状进行辨证施养。&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　(一)肾虚型&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　主要症状:畏寒肢冷、五心烦热、月经量少色淡,伴有腰膝酸软、咽干口渴、头晕心悸、齿松发脱。&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　食疗原则:补肾益肾。&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　推荐药膳:&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　白鸽鳖甲汤: 取白鸽1只去毛及内脏,洗净,鳖甲50克打碎后纳入白鸽腹内,共入砂锅中,加入适量水,武火煮沸后改文火煲1小时～2小时,待鸽肉煮烂调味。食肉饮汤,每日1次。适用于肾精不足伴有肝阴亏虚者,患者常见月经稀发,迟迟不来,腰膝酸软,午后潮热,手足心热,盗汗,烦躁易怒,失眠多梦。&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　芪杞乳鸽汤:取北黄芪15克,枸杞子15克,洗净,共入纱布中包好备用,取乳鸽1只去毛及内脏洗净,然后将装有北黄芪和枸杞子的纱布放入乳鸽的腹中,同放炖盅内加水适量,隔水炖熟,调味后饮汤食肉。隔天炖服1次,每月连服4次～5次。适用于肾气不足兼有脾虚者,患者可见月经延后,经行量少、色淡质稀,容易感冒。&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　当归生姜羊肉汤:当归20克,生姜12克,羊肉300克,胡椒粉2克,花椒粉2克,食盐适量。先将羊肉去骨,剔去筋膜,下沸水锅内焯去血水,捞出晾凉,切成条,然后将砂锅内加入适量清水,下入羊肉,放入当归、生姜,武火烧沸,去浮沫,文火炖1个半小时,至羊肉烂熟,加入胡椒粉、花椒粉、食盐调味即成。每周2次〜3次,饮汤食肉。适用于肾阳虚为主,兼有气血不足者,患者常表现为畏寒肢冷,腰膝酸软,面色白,唇舌淡,痛经,性欲低下。&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　(二)肝郁型&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　主要症状:月经不调、色紫红有血块,乳房作胀,情志抑郁,口干喜冷,毛发浓密等。&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　食疗原则: 疏肝理气。&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　三花橘皮茶:玫瑰花、茉莉花、玳玳花、荷叶各60克,橘皮10克。上述诸品共研为细末儿,每次10克,用开水冲泡15分钟即成。代茶饮,每日1剂。特别适用于肝气郁结、水液代谢障碍、痰湿内阻所致的肥胖者饮用。&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　橘朴茶:橘络3克,厚朴3克,红茶3克,党参6克。将以上药物研成粗末儿,用沸水冲泡10分钟,代茶饮,每日1剂。适用于肝气郁滞,兼有脾虚者,患者常伴有精神抑郁,多疑善虑,胸胁胀满,食欲不振,大便稀。&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　香附栀子粥:香附6克,栀子10克,粳米100克。先把香附、栀子洗净,加适量水入砂锅中煎煮,去渣取汁,用药汁与粳米一起煮粥,每日早晚分食,适用于肝气郁结、日久化火者,患者常有心烦易怒,失眠多梦,口苦咽干,大便秘结等不适。&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　(三)痰阻型&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　主要症状:胃部胀满不适,闭经或月经量少色淡,体形肥胖,伴有多毛皮糙,恶心欲呕,食欲不振,脘腹胀闷,口腻不爽,肢体困重,便秘,形体肥胖等。&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　食疗原则: 健脾燥湿、化痰通络。&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　白萝卜汁:白萝卜1000克切碎,用干纱布包好,绞取汁液。每日1剂,分3次服完,宜常服。&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　薏米扁豆山楂粥:薏米50克,炒扁豆30克,山楂30克,红糖适量,四味同煮粥食。每天1次,每月连服7天～8天。&nbsp;</span><br /><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; 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