{"countAll":0,"orderType":null,"readLevel":"0","lyTopicReq":{"id":"1854","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":null,"content":null,"barId":"1854","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":null,"clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"lyBarModerators":{"list":[{"id":"ffe96954be3211e8972100163e0462f1","isDel":0,"createAt":1537598611685,"createBy":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"13911686944","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"applyId":"d212d766be3211e8972100163e0462f1","userId":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","webType":0,"barId":"1854","status":0,"forumUser":{"id":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1486775274108,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"13911686944","password":"000000","level":0,"nickName":"赵金亮","realName":null,"signName":"c","head":null,"phone":"13911686944","mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":1,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1}}],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":8,"pageNumber":1,"totalPage":1,"totalRow":1},"metaSearch":{"description":"为您提供:脑出血不能吃什么水果_脑出血吃什么恢复快等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"脑出血不能吃什么水果_脑出血吃什么恢复快","title":"脑出血不能吃什么水果_脑出血吃什么恢复快","channels":null},"data":{"list":[{"id":"27523","isDel":0,"createAt":1571903298616,"createBy":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","createName":"求一红颜笑看余生","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","title":"虾有什么营养","content":"

在在傅相平教授《脑溢血解密》读者交流群里，有病人曾经问过这样的问题，虾有什么营养？找良医网告诉你，针对不同的人群，虾也有不同的营养价值，病人吃虾，是要适量的，不能一味地多吃，我们一起看一下虾的营养。    

\"虾有什么营养\" 

\"??????.png\"/

下载二维码，微信识别，观看傅相平教授主讲的《脑溢血解密》

\"虾有什么营养\"

欢迎扫描二维码加入QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说！


","barId":"1854","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1449,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1571903298617,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1571903298617,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1521785589502,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"求一红颜笑看余生","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"找良医网问答助手","realName":null,"signName":"找良医网问题解答专员！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1539831954338.png","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"1769604826@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":5,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"27360","isDel":0,"createAt":1571217878178,"createBy":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","createName":"求一红颜笑看余生","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","title":"吃保健品不如好好吃饭","content":"

我们现在都知道保养，也有很多时候在买保健品，很多人回家行李包中或许就有给父母买的大脑保健品。其实，找良医网告诉你，吃保健品不如好好吃饭。

\"吃保健品不如好好吃饭\" 

全球大脑健康委员会（GCBH）发布的一份报告指出，那些声称可以增强记忆力或认知能力的补品没什么用，也就是说可能无效也不必要。

 

“人们常常把钱浪费在可能只有短暂安慰剂效应的各种保健品上。”报告撰写者之一，加州大学洛杉矶分校GarySmall教授指出。

 

另外，他认为，人们常常认为的“天然的就是安全的”想法也是不太正确的，一则可能会有不良反应，另外还可能与其他所服用的药物发生相互作用。

 

GCBH的这份报告指出，2006~2015年，那些声称可以增强记忆力的保健品销售额几乎翻了一番。

 

而且，随着老龄化的到来，人们对大脑健康的改善和维护更为关注。2016年，大脑保健品销售总额达30亿美元，预计到2023年将增加到58亿美元。

 

斯坦福大学Jacob Hall教授指出，很多人对记忆力衰退心有所恐，但是目前又缺乏有效的药物来预防或延缓记忆力的衰退，而保健品公司则意识到这一市场，并进行了扩充。

 

Hall强调，目前并无研究证实任何一种保健品能够有效治疗或延缓认知功能的下降，除了特殊的医疗条件下，都是在浪费金钱，甚至某些情况下还潜存危险。

 

据悉，在2019年2月，FDA就对17家被指控非法销售保健品的公司采取了行动，而这些公司很多就是大打“可以预防、治疗或治愈老年痴呆症”这一招牌的。

 

Hall指出，由于监管力度不同于药物，这些保健品是否符合其所宣传的那样并不清楚，而且其中含量、纯度、潜在毒性都没有得到严格控制。

 

对于大多数人来说，改善大脑健康的最好方法是保持良好的饮食和运动等生活方式。

 

这份报告具体建议如下：

 

1、对于大多数人而言，保持大脑营养的最好途径就是健康饮食。

 

2、GCBH不认可任何专门针对大脑健康的成分、产品或补品，除非医生认为有特定的营养缺乏。

 

3、在与医生沟通前，勿自行服用任何大脑保健品。

 

4、重要的矿物质和维生素，可能小剂量就有危害，不是越多越好。

 

5、一般而言，没有充足的证据显示多种维生素可改善大脑健康。多种维生素不能替代健康饮食来促进和维持大脑健康。

 

6、保健品对大脑健康的研究很少，就已有的少数研究而言，并没有发现对营养水平正常者的大脑健康服用保健品有所裨益。此外就营养缺乏的人而言，是否保健品奏效也尚无定论。

 

7.衰老相关的疾病，比如吸收不好，牙齿不好等可能导致营养不良，进而影响大脑健康。此外老年人服用的多种药物可能也会增加维生素缺乏症。

 

8、认知功能问题，包括思维能力和记忆力，与某些维生素缺乏相关比如维生素B12，但尚无令人信服的证据推荐健康老人每日服用来健脑。

 

9. 维生素B12及叶酸缺乏，或会对大脑健康不利，如果体内缺乏，摄入低于推荐量，可能补充有益。

 

10、适当多吃多脂鱼以及类似海产品可能有助于改善认知功能。这可能得益于其中其中所含omega-3脂肪酸，特别是DHA，但尚未得到证明。总之，没有充足的证据表明，服用鱼油来源的omega-3来健脑。

 

11、尚无足够证据显示，维生素D补充有益大脑健康。

 

12、除了以上提到的本身营养不良适当补充的膳食营养素外，尚无充足证据显示其他膳食补充剂有益大脑。

 

13、由于保健品的上市不同于药物，对其安全性、有效性以及宣称的真实性进行严格审查，为此，消费者应该对包装上所言或营销材料持怀疑态度。

 

14、各种保健品所含成分纯度较不均一，其中还可能含有危害消费者的成分。

 

15、GCBH鼓励保健品制造商开展、支持和发布经第三方严格进行的人体试验结果，去评估对大脑健康的影响。    

\"吃保健品不如好好吃饭\" 

下载二维码，微信识别，观看傅相平教授主讲的《脑溢血解密》

\"吃保健品不如好好吃饭\"

欢迎扫描二维码加入QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说！


","barId":"1854","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1449,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1571217878183,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1571217878183,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1521785589502,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"求一红颜笑看余生","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"找良医网问答助手","realName":null,"signName":"找良医网问题解答专员！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1539831954338.png","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"1769604826@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":5,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"25854","isDel":0,"createAt":1561621745491,"createBy":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","createName":"求一红颜笑看余生","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","title":"适量喝酒真的有益健康吗","content":"

很多人都听过适量喝酒有益健康，那么，适量喝酒真的有益健康吗？50万国人饮酒研究：小酒也增加卒中危险，饮酒对全球卒中大国“火上浇油”。对癌症来说，“适量饮酒”是谎言，只要饮酒就致癌，没有安全范围。对卒中来说，也是如此。近期一项51万国人的研究更加确证了这一事实。

\"适量喝酒真的有益健康吗\" 

该研究在中国十个地区入选了51万人，并跟踪10年左右。其中33%男士饮酒，主要是白酒，2%女士饮酒。在研究人群中，喝酒导致了约8%的脑梗死（缺血性脑卒中）和16%的脑出血（出血性脑卒中）。每星期摄入100克酒精就能增加10%~15%的脑卒中风险。

 

每星期100克酒精是什么概念？即每天14克酒精，大概分别相当于白酒、葡萄酒、啤酒50 ml、120 ml、500 ml。而我国膳食指南建议男性一天饮用酒的酒精量不超过25克，女性不超过15克。也就是说，“适量饮酒”即增加卒中风险。如果每日再多喝几杯，每周摄入280克酒精，就会增加约35%的脑卒中风险。

 

我国是卒中大国。2018中国脑卒中防治报告显示，脑卒中是我国成年人致死致残首位原因。而且，39.3%的国人在一生中可能发生卒中，终生患病风险全球最高，中国男性则高达41.1%。

 

我国同时又是酒精消费大国。世卫组织发布的饮酒与健康报告显示，中国酒精消费增幅76%，酒精性肝病比例翻倍，6%的男士死于饮酒。根据中国疾病负担报告，酒精和吸毒占到了7.7%的中国疾病负担，居第五位。中国的饮酒问题，值得警惕。

 

有学者呼吁，应制订类似于《世界卫生组织烟草控制框架公约》的酒精控制框架公约。他们强调，酒精控制是复杂的，需要强有力的政策支持。酒精行业发展势头较足，应该以管控烟草行业的方式来进行监管。     

\"适量喝酒真的有益健康吗\" 

下载二维码微信识别，观看傅相平教授主讲《脑溢血解密》，看完对这个病就完全明白了

\"适量喝酒真的有益健康吗\"

欢迎扫描二维码加入QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说！


","barId":"1854","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1502,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1561621745492,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1561621745492,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1521785589502,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"求一红颜笑看余生","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"找良医网问答助手","realName":null,"signName":"找良医网问题解答专员！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1539831954338.png","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"1769604826@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":5,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"24540","isDel":0,"createAt":1547452136016,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"脑出血能不能吃乌鸡补","content":"

脑出血的患者在饮食上一定是要注意的，患者不同的阶段有不同的饮食方法和注意事项，但是一定要注意的一点是，患者应该清淡为主，不能大补，在《脑溢血解密》中，作者傅相平对此有很明确的解释。

\"脑出血能不能吃乌鸡补\" 

很多家属都有一个误区，多炖一些汤，让患者补一补，其实这个是一个错误的现象，大补不适合脑溢血的患者，虽然对身体有很大帮助，但是补品也会对血管造成不好的影响，所以不建议大补的。对于脑溢血的患者来说，如果是暂时无法咀嚼，那么一定要注意通过流食来补充，当然，营养也是要跟上的，可以让患者多喝一些水果汁，蔬菜汁等，这些都是可以帮助患者增加营养的。

\"脑出血能不能吃乌鸡补\" 

当然，如果是患者可以咀嚼，能自己吃饭了，可以让患者多吃一些蔬菜水果之类的，也可以给患者三种饮食的建议，第一就是全麦饮食，也就是大米、小米、白面和玉米，这个就是全麦饮食，第二就是可以让患者吃一些豆制品，比如鸡蛋豆腐；第三可以让患者多吃一些无糖无盐的干果，比如杏仁，黄豆等，这些都是对患者的恢复有很大帮助的。但是一定要切记，不要大补。

\"脑出血能不能吃乌鸡补\" 

找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医。对这方面的知识，也推荐你看看《脑溢血解密》，这里面对脑溢血讲解的很详细，淘宝上就有卖的，内容丰富，通俗易懂！


","barId":"1854","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1813,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":1,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1547452136017,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1555427425777,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"24624","isDel":0,"createAt":1548225012011,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"脑出血不能吃什么","content":"

脑出血的患者在饮食上一定是要注意的，平时的饮食中，患者一定是要清淡一些，不要大油大肉的吃，也不能吃的过于饱，八分即可，这个在《脑溢血解密》中，作者傅相平就对此有很明确的讲解。

\"脑出血不能吃什么\" 

脑出血患者在平时的饮食中，可以多吃一些蔬菜和水果，如果是有糖尿病的患者，不建议吃甜食，水果就不要吃，可以吃一些豆制品，比如鸡蛋豆腐等，也可以多吃一些无糖无盐的干果，比如黄豆，杏仁等，这些都是对患者有很好的帮助的。

\"脑出血不能吃什么\" 

另外要注意的是，患者如果是暂时无法咀嚼，一定是流食喂食，如果是要营养跟上的话，患者是要多喝一些蔬菜汁，当然，不建议患者多吃补品，或者喝补品的液体，这样对患者的身体虽然有帮助，但是也会影响血管的恢复，这个是很不好的现象，所以，一般情况下，都不建议吃补品。

\"脑出血不能吃什么\" 

找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医。对这方面的知识，也推荐你看看《脑溢血解密》，这里面对脑溢血讲解的很详细，淘宝上就有卖的，内容丰富，通俗易懂！


","barId":"1854","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1476,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1548225012011,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1548225012011,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"24555","isDel":0,"createAt":1547542277474,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"脑溢血老人吃什么","content":"

脑溢血老人在饮食方面也是跟其他患者一样的，都要清淡一些，脑溢血患者在饮食中，一定是要注意不能大油大肉，多吃蔬菜水果，尤其是老年人，饮食的时候更要注意，在《脑溢血解密》中，作者傅相平对此有很明确的讲解。

\"脑溢血老人吃什么\" 

脑溢血患者在平时的饮食中，一定是清淡为主，不要太过于重口味，刺激辛辣的食物忌口，不要喝碳酸饮料等，这些都会对患者的恢复不利，患者在平时可以多吃水果蔬菜，如果不愿意吃，可以榨汁喝，当然，可以给患者三个饮食方面的建议，第一是全麦饮食，大米、小米、白面和玉米，这样的饮食比较适合患者；第二就是患者可以吃一些豆制品，比如鸡蛋，豆腐等；第三是可以多吃一些无糖无盐的干果，比杏仁，黄豆等。

\"脑溢血老人吃什么\" 

另外要注意的是，患者一定不要大补，比如鸡汤鱼汤等，这些不建议患者喝，尤其是刚开始恢复的患者，一定是清淡为主，大补对身体恢复是有好处，但是对血管的恢复并没有很大的帮助，反而会有一定的不利因素，所以，切记不要大补，这一定是每个患者和家属都要注意的。

\"脑溢血老人吃什么\" 

找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医。对这方面的知识，也推荐你看看《脑溢血解密》，这里面对脑溢血讲解的很详细，淘宝上就有卖的，内容丰富，通俗易懂！


","barId":"1854","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1505,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1547542277475,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1547542277475,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"24525","isDel":0,"createAt":1547263807831,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"脑出血昏迷饮食","content":"

脑出血昏迷的现象也是常见的，如果是在时间上有拖延，患者会很快进入昏迷阶段的，当然，昏迷的患者愈后相对来说要差一些，在饮食方面，如果患者昏迷，也是有讲究的，在《脑溢血解密》中，作者傅相平对此就有很明确的讲解。

\"脑出血昏迷饮食\" 

脑出血进入昏迷阶段的患者，经过治疗之后，本身就体弱，需要营养的补充，这个情况下，患者无法张嘴吃东西，一般情况下都可以考虑鼻饲，可以给患者鼻饲米汤之类的流食，当然，患者也要保证营养，可以给患者鼻饲一些水果汁，蔬菜汁等，用来增加营养，昏迷阶段的患者无法自理，在饮食方面一定是要注意的，水果汁、蔬菜汁都是可以加热之后再鼻饲给患者。

\"脑出血昏迷饮食\" 

另外要注意的是，昏迷中的患者饮食方面要注意，但是家属也要注意帮患者勤翻身，擦拭身体，防止褥疮的发生，有时间就帮助患者按摩，这样可以更快的帮助患者苏醒和好转，其他的事情都是要按照医生的嘱咐进行。

\"脑出血昏迷饮食\" 

找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医。对这方面的知识，也推荐你看看《脑溢血解密》，这里面对脑溢血讲解的很详细，淘宝上就有卖的，内容丰富，通俗易懂！


","barId":"1854","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1573,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1547263807832,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1547263807832,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"24515","isDel":0,"createAt":1547110902127,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"脑出血恢复期食谱","content":"

脑出血恢复期食谱是很有讲究的，对于吃什么，脑溢血的患者要注意的，饮食方面最重要的是要注意清淡饮食，在《脑溢血解密》中，作者傅相平对此就有很明确的讲解。

\"脑出血恢复期食谱\" 

恢复期的食谱也是以清淡为主，患者如果是不能咀嚼，就要以流食为主，但是可以咀嚼的话，也不能大吃大喝，要注意清淡，多吃蔬菜，水果，当然，可以推荐给患者三种饮食的事项，第一就是可以尝试全麦饮食，就是大米，小米，玉米和白面，这就是全麦饮食，第二就是可以适当吃一些豆制品，比如鸡蛋，豆腐，第三就是可以多吃一些无糖无盐的干果，比如杏仁，黄豆。

\"脑出血恢复期食谱\" 

当然，饮食中还是要注意少盐少油的，也不建议患者大补，比如吃补品之类的，因为补品对身体虽然有帮助，但是也会影响血管的恢复，所以，尽量的不要吃补品，饮食是一个重要的事项，不能大意。

\"脑出血恢复期食谱\" 

找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医。对这方面的知识，也推荐你看看《脑溢血解密》，这里面对脑溢血讲解的很详细，淘宝上就有卖的，内容丰富，通俗易懂！


","barId":"1854","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":2085,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1547110902131,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1547110902131,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"24510","isDel":0,"createAt":1546936415355,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"脑溢血病人吃点什么","content":"

脑溢血病人吃点什么，这是饮食方面的注意，对于脑溢病人的饮食，有很多要求的，在不同的阶段，就会有不同的饮食方式，在《脑溢血解密》中，作者傅相平对此就有很明确的讲解。

\"脑溢血病人吃点什么\" 

脑溢血病人在饮食上一定是要注意清淡的，如果是刚手术完的病人，出现无法咀嚼的情况，患者是可以进行流食，甚至是无法吞咽的患者，需要鼻饲来进行流食的，当然，患者的饮食还是要注意保持营养，可以让患者喝点水果汁、蔬菜汁等来增加营养。如果患者是可以咀嚼和吞咽，建议患者清淡饮食，多吃些蔬菜水果。

\"脑溢血病人吃点什么\" 

当然，在这里可以给患者推荐三种饮食事项，第一就是全麦饮食，大米、小米、玉米和白面，这就是全麦饮食；第二就是可以适当吃一些豆制品，比如鸡蛋，豆腐；第三是可以让患者多吃一些无糖无盐的干果，杏仁和黄豆都是可以的，这些是可以帮助患者很好的恢复的。

\"脑溢血病人吃点什么\" 

找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医。对这方面的知识，也推荐你看看《脑溢血解密》，这里面对脑溢血讲解的很详细，淘宝上就有卖的，内容丰富，通俗易懂！


","barId":"1854","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1245,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1546936415356,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1546936415356,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"24323","isDel":0,"createAt":1545192043103,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"脑出血饮食禁忌","content":"

脑出血患者的饮食方面是有很详细的要求的，不同的症状也会有不同的饮食方法，对于饮食方面来说，患者的家属一定要注意，合理的帮助患者进行一个搭配，对于这方面的知识也是要有个很好的了解，在《脑溢血解密》中，作者傅相平对饮食方面有很详细的讲解。

\"脑出血饮食禁忌\" 

不同阶段的患者，有不同的饮食方法，对于刚经过治疗之后的患者，一般都会有咀嚼困难的现象，一般都是会建议喂流食，例如米粥之类的，但是米粥并不是非常有营养的，所以，对患者也是要补充营养的，可以让患者喝一些水果汁，蔬菜汁等，也可以喝一些脱脂牛奶，这个都是非常有帮助的。

\"脑出血饮食禁忌\" 

如果是患者可以咀嚼了，也不建议患者大补，因为补品虽然对患者有很好的帮助，但是也会造成血管有很大的影响，这是需要注意的事情，可以建议患者尝试三种饮食的方法，第一就是全麦饮食，所谓的全麦饮食就是就单纯的大米、小米、玉米和白面，这叫全麦饮食；第二，可以吃一些含糖量、含脂肪量很低的奶制品、乳制品；第三，建议多吃一些无糖、无盐的干果，比如黄豆、杏仁等。

\"脑出血饮食禁忌\" 

但是在饮食方面切记要注意的就是清淡饮食，不能像以前一样，大油大肉的，吃的过于饱，一定要注意少盐少油，要多吃一些素食，比如水果、蔬菜这些饮食，这样是会对患者有很大帮助的。虽然是建议饮食要清淡，但也要保持一定的营养，可以吃一些豆类食物和豆制品，比如牛奶、鸡蛋、豆腐等。

\"脑出血饮食禁忌\" 

找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医。对这方面的知识，也推荐你看看《脑溢血解密》，这里面对脑溢血讲解的很详细，淘宝上就有卖的，内容丰富，通俗易懂！


","barId":"1854","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1225,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1545192043110,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1545192043110,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"24093","isDel":0,"createAt":1544079162230,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"预防脑溢血吃什么好","content":"

预防脑溢血吃什么好，这个是关键，对于预防的饮食来说，也是需要注意的，在平时我们一般的饮食都会不注意，尤其是聚会，大吃大喝的同时，也是爱吃一些油腻的，这不是一个好的现象，在《脑溢血解密》中，作者傅相平对饮食有很明确的讲解。

\"预防脑溢血吃什么好\" 

如果是脑溢血的患者，在刚开始的时候，不能咀嚼，那么要流食，但是也是要清淡为主，可以给患者补充营养，比如蔬菜汁，水果汁，脱脂牛奶等，这对患者有很大帮助，但是在平时的预防中，一定要注意，也是清淡一些为好。

\"预防脑溢血吃什么好\" 

在平时的饮食中，要注意低脂、低盐、低糖饮食，少吃动物的脑和内脏，多吃蔬菜、水果、豆制品，适量的配瘦肉鱼蛋，盐每天不超过6g，可以用低钠盐，看起来简单，但是做起来非常困难。我国人群的吃盐量远远超过外国，这是典型的饮食结构和生活习惯的不一样。外国人经常是拌沙拉吃水果，中国人必须要吃炒菜，必须要吃炖菜，而且盐还放的特别多。

\"预防脑溢血吃什么好\" 

中国人是典型的盐超标，而且不是一般的超标，盐超标是导致高血压的直接原因，是导致动脉硬化的直接原因，所以，在平时的预防中，建议大家逐渐的把饮食的味要降下来，清淡一点，多吃点蔬菜水果，多运动运动。

\"预防脑溢血吃什么好\" 

找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医。对这方面的知识，也推荐你看看《脑溢血解密》，这里面对脑溢血讲解的很详细，淘宝上就有卖的，内容丰富，通俗易懂！


","barId":"1854","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1240,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1544079162231,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1544079162231,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"24083","isDel":0,"createAt":1543995189971,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"预防脑溢血的食物","content":"

预防脑溢血一定要注意饮食，对于脑溢血的预防来说，在平时就要通过合理的饮食，规律的运动锻炼，戒烟戒酒来预防的，对于饮食来说，在《脑溢血解密》中，作者傅相平有很明确的讲解的。

\"预防脑溢血的食物\" 

脑溢血的患者，在饮食方面要清淡为主，一般都不建议患者大补的，补品什么的也不建议吃，尽量的清淡，如果是要补充营养的话，是可以喝一些蔬菜汁，水果汁的。当然，患者还可以吃一些豆制品，对恢复也是有好处的，但是如果是咀嚼困难的患者，一定是要注意，流食为主。

\"预防脑溢血的食物\" 

当然，在平时的预中，饮食也是要规律，保证低油低盐，不要过于重口味的饮食，辛辣刺激的也少吃，养生保健还是要靠饮食和运动，单独的饮食是保证患者的营养，运动是可以增加抵抗力和免疫力的，所以，要结合的来，饮食是一个很大的方面，蔬菜水果要多吃。这是最好的饮食方法。

\"预防脑溢血的食物\" 

找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医。对这方面的知识，也推荐你看看《脑溢血解密》，这里面对脑溢血讲解的很详细，淘宝上就有卖的，内容丰富，通俗易懂！


","barId":"1854","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1274,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1543995189971,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1543995189971,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"23097","isDel":0,"createAt":1542770755770,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"脑溢血能喝酒吗","content":"

脑溢血能喝酒吗？这个问题是所有医生都听到过的问题，对于脑溢血能否喝酒，在《脑溢血解密》中，作者傅相平就有很好的讲解，对于脑溢血患者来说，在出院后，平时的保养康复中，喝酒是禁止的。

 \"脑溢血能喝酒吗\"

脑溢血患者本身就是因为脑部血管有破裂，血管会破裂，就说明血管是有硬化的现象发生，这样的情况下，血管是不建议受到任何刺激的，脑溢血病人应忌用兴奋神经系统的食物，如酒、浓茶、咖啡及刺激性强的调味品。所以，对于酒来说，一般情况下是禁止的。

\"脑溢血能喝酒吗\" 

当然，这也是要看患者的严重程度的，如果是极轻微的患者，通过保守治疗就可以达到康复的患者，有部分医生也不会绝对禁止喝酒，患者是可以少量的饮酒，有些医生是建议日饮用酒精量低于25g的，这相当于白酒50ml左右。对于饮酒来说，尽可能的禁止，轻微患者，极少量的饮酒也是有的，对于饮酒，最终的还是要患者自行把控的。

\"脑溢血能喝酒吗\" 

找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医。对这方面的知识，也推荐你看看《脑溢血解密》，这里面对脑溢血讲解的很详细，淘宝上就有卖的，内容丰富，通俗易懂！


","barId":"1854","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1248,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1542770755771,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1542770755771,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"23021","isDel":0,"createAt":1542695536614,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"脑溢血注意吃什么","content":"

脑溢血患者的饮食一定是要注意的，在《脑溢血解密》中，作者傅相平就讲解了这一注意事项，对于脑溢血患者来说，最忌讳的是大补，一些看望病人的亲友，都会送一些补品，保健品之类的，这个是错误的。

 \"脑溢血注意吃什么\"

脑溢血患者在补品上，医生都不会建议吃的，因为补品虽然对身体有帮助，但是也会对血管有一定的影响，所以，不建议患者吃补品，尤其是刚手术完没多久的患者，这些患者甚至是还有咀嚼困难的现象，更加不应该吃补品，对于饮食，要注意的就是清淡，但是也要注意的是营养。

 

很多人认为，清淡饮食，就会跟不上营养，这个则是要看家属如何去调节，比如说，给患者增加营养的方法就是，可以给患者喝一些蔬菜汁，水果汁，脱脂牛奶这些，加热后最好，不要让患者喝凉的。

 \"脑溢血注意吃什么\"

另外，可以给患者家属一点建议，比如说，三个好的饮食方法，第一全麦饮食，也就是说大米、小米、白面、玉米等，这些就是全麦饮食；第二，最好吃一些奶制品、乳制品等，比如说牛奶，鸡蛋；第三就是可以吃一些干果，干果要无糖无盐的最好。

\"脑溢血注意吃什么\" 

找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医。对这方面的知识，也推荐你看看《脑溢血解密》，这里面对脑溢血讲解的很详细，淘宝上就有卖的，内容丰富，通俗易懂！


","barId":"1854","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1395,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1542695536615,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1542695536615,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"22938","isDel":0,"createAt":1542597097356,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"脑溢血吃什么食物","content":"

脑溢血吃什么食物，这个是很多患者家属都问过的，这个问题在《脑溢血解密》中，作者傅相平有相对的讲过，对于脑出血的患者的饮食来说，要看患者的状态如何，比如患者在昏迷阶段，这个是无法进食的，医生会针对患者有一个详细的方法来辅助的。

 \"脑溢血吃什么食物\"

另外，早期患者刚清醒，咀嚼困难的情况下，是要给患者一定的流食来辅助的，比如说，蔬菜汁，脱脂牛奶，果汁等，当然，加温的情况下给患者是最好的，不要凉的，会造成患者的血管收到刺激。

 \"脑溢血吃什么食物\"

在后期的饮食护理上，患者在急性期时，主要给予高蛋白的、高维生素的、高热量的饮食，限制钠的摄入，因为过多的盐可以导致水肿，所以一定要注意限制钠的摄入，有意识障碍以及消化道出血的病人，一般要禁食2到4天，然后酌情给予鼻饲饮食，另外牛奶、蒸蛋、豆浆、藕粉这些都可以进行鼻饲的选择。

\"脑溢血吃什么食物\" 

找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医。对这方面的知识，也推荐你看看《脑溢血解密》，这里面对脑溢血讲解的很详细，淘宝上就有卖的，内容丰富，通俗易懂！


","barId":"1854","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1188,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1542597097357,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1542597097357,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"19987","isDel":0,"createAt":1538214797557,"createBy":"e8f7486fbba411e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"王可可","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"e8f7486fbba411e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"什么对脑血管好","content":"

脑出血是现在很常见的一个疾病，脑出血也是有自己的分级的，无论什么疾病饮食都是很关键的，那么脑出血患者吃什么对脑血管好呢？

 

\"什么对脑血管好\"


脑出血患者我们不主张吃补品，原因很简单，因为很多补品对人体它既有补的作用，也有对血管不利的因素，所以我们从来不建议脑出血患者吃补品。在饮食上要特别小心注意的是要少盐、低糖、少吃那种动物性脂肪、少油。我们建议你饮食要清淡，但也要保持一定的营养，可以吃一些豆类食物、豆制品，比如说牛奶、鸡蛋、豆腐这些都是允许的。

 

我们现在提倡脑出血患者注意三个饮食注意事项：第一个叫全麦饮食，就单纯的大米、小米、玉米和白面，这个就是全麦饮食；第二个可以吃一些含糖量、含脂肪量很低的奶制品和乳制品，这些对患者也是很有好处的；第三个我们建议患者可以多吃一些无糖、无盐的干果，特别是无盐的干果如黄豆、杏仁等等，这些可以稍微相对多吃点。这三大饮食是医生推荐的，其他饮食我们不过度推荐，但是一定要注意少盐、少油、低糖，一定要多吃一些素食、水果、蔬菜这些饮食，这样对脑出血患者都是有好处的。

 

找良医网温馨提示：以上就是关于“什么对脑血管好”的介绍，希望对大家有所帮助，建议大家平时养成良好的生活饮食习惯，适当的运动锻炼身体，学会调节控制自己的情绪，保持良好的心态，做好心脑血管疾病的预防保健工作，如果检查出病情，请及时确诊接受治疗，祝大家身体健康！

 

\"什么对脑血管好\"


大家可以阅读傅相平主任的《脑溢血解密》多媒体课件，想了解更多关于脑出血的知识可以加入找良医网的脑出血交流群。


","barId":"1854","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1119,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1538214797558,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1538214797558,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"e8f7486fbba411e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1509170261557,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"王可可","password":"wrj123123","level":0,"nickName":"搁浅","realName":null,"signName":"总有一天你的努力会收获","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1520299822787.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"1516932689@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":7,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"19825","isDel":0,"createAt":1537949703490,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"脑干出血病人护理","content":"

关于脑出血的护理，首先要做的是，患者绝对卧床休息，床头抬高15到30度，家属要注意这一点，这样比较有利于脑袋静脉回流，减轻脑水肿，另外，一般要采取持续吸氧的方法，因为吸氧对患者很有好处，侧卧、平卧、或者头偏一侧，减少不必要的搬动，避免咳嗽、用力排便，这些都是增加出血的因素，避免坠床，避免热水袋保暖烫伤，保持口腔、会阴部以及肛周的清洁卫生，勤翻身 扣背，防止褥疮，特别长期卧床的患者，出现褥疮的几率很高，所以要不断的给患者翻身，不断的做按摩，做皮肤的保养，另外就是注意饮食方面。

\"脑溢血解密\" 

对这方面的知识，推荐你看看《脑溢血解密》，这里面对脑卒中讲解的很详细，淘宝上就有卖的，内容丰富，通俗易懂！

 \"脑溢血解密\"

找良医网温馨提示：脑溢血总群成立，患者在群内可以互相讨论，定期会有专家解答问题，Q群号：877071646，欢迎广大患友加群！


","barId":"1854","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1181,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1537949703491,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1537949703491,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"19823","isDel":0,"createAt":1537948665731,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"脑干出血病人吃什么好","content":"

首先，脑出血的患者应该知道，基本上所有的医院都不主张患者吃补品，原因很简单，很多补品对人体有补充的作用，但是也有对血管不利的因素，患者在饮食上要特别的注意，要少盐、低糖、少吃动物性脂肪、少油，建议饮食清淡，但也要保持一定的营养，比如说可以吃一些豆类食物，豆制品，比如说，牛奶、鸡蛋、豆腐，都是允许的，脑出血的患者有三个饮食可以注意一下，第一个叫全麦饮食，就单纯的大米、小米、玉米和白面。第二个可以吃一些含糖量、含脂肪量很低的奶制品、乳制品，也是很有好处的，第三，建议可以多吃一些无糖、无盐的干果，特别是无盐的干果，黄豆、杏仁这一类可以稍微多吃点，除了这三点，其他饮食不过度推荐给患者，但是一定要注意，少盐少油，要多吃一些素食，水果、蔬菜，这样对大家是有好处的。

 \"脑溢血解密\"

对这方面的知识，推荐你看看《脑溢血解密》，这里面对脑卒中讲解的很详细，淘宝上就有卖的，内容丰富，通俗易懂！

\"脑溢血解密\" 

找良医网温馨提示：脑溢血总群成立，患者在群内可以互相讨论，定期会有专家解答问题，Q群号：877071646，欢迎广大患友加群！


","barId":"1854","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1492,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1537948665732,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1537948665732,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"19664","isDel":0,"createAt":1537432767594,"createBy":"e8f7486fbba411e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"王可可","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"e8f7486fbba411e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"吃什么对脑血管好","content":"

脑出血是现在很常见的心脑血管疾病，除了尽快治疗外饮食也是很重要的，那么脑出血患者吃什么对脑血管好呢？想一些补品之类的东西可不可以吃呢？下面我们请有关脑出血的专家来给大家解答一下。

 

\"吃什么对脑血管好\"


脑出血患者我们不主张吃补品，原因很简单，因为很多补品对人体它既有补的作用，也有对血管不利的因素，所以我们从来不建议脑出血患者吃补品。在饮食上要特别小心注意的是要少盐、低糖、少吃那种动物性脂肪、少油。我们建议你饮食要清淡，但也要保持一定的营养，可以吃一些豆类食物、豆制品，比如说牛奶、鸡蛋、豆腐这些都是允许的。

 

我们现在提倡脑出血患者注意三个饮食注意事项：第一个叫全麦饮食，就单纯的大米、小米、玉米和白面，这个就是全麦饮食；第二个可以吃一些含糖量、含脂肪量很低的奶制品和乳制品，这些对患者也是很有好处的；第三个我们建议患者可以多吃一些无糖、无盐的干果，特别是无盐的干果如黄豆、杏仁等等，这些可以稍微相对多吃点。这三大饮食是医生推荐的，其他饮食我们不过度推荐，但是一定要注意少盐、少油、低糖，一定要多吃一些素食、水果、蔬菜这些饮食，这样对脑出血患者都是有好处的。

 

\"吃什么对脑血管好\"


找良医网温馨提示：以上就是关于“吃什么对脑血管好”的介绍，希望对大家有所帮助，建议大家平时养成良好的生活饮食习惯，适当的运动锻炼身体，学会调节控制自己的情绪，保持良好的心态，做好心脑血管疾病的预防保健工作，如果检查出病情，请及时确诊接受治疗，祝大家身体健康！

 

想了解更多关于脑出血的知识可以加入找良医网的脑出血交流群。


","barId":"1854","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1223,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1537432767595,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1537432767595,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"e8f7486fbba411e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1509170261557,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"王可可","password":"wrj123123","level":0,"nickName":"搁浅","realName":null,"signName":"总有一天你的努力会收获","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1520299822787.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"1516932689@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":7,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"19453","isDel":0,"createAt":1536904169121,"createBy":"d0ce9cd7735f11e8972100163e0462f1","createName":"顺其自然","updateAt":1536904614508,"updateBy":"d0ce9cd7735f11e8972100163e0462f1","updateName":"顺其自然","userId":"d0ce9cd7735f11e8972100163e0462f1","title":"脑出血不可以吃什么","content":"

饮食上要特别的小心要注意，要低盐、低糖、低脂，少吃那种动物性脂肪，我们建议你饮食要清淡，但也要保持一定的营养，可以吃一些豆类食物，豆制品，比如说牛奶、鸡蛋、豆腐都是允许的，我们现在提倡，脑出血的患者，有三个饮食你可以比较注意，第一个叫全麦饮食，就单纯的大米、小米、玉米和白面，这叫全麦饮食，另外一个，可以吃一些含糖量、含脂肪量很低的奶制品，乳制品，对你也是很有好处的，我们建议你可以多吃一些无糖、无盐的干果，特别是无盐的干果，就是一些黄豆、杏仁这些一类的，这些可以稍微相对多吃点，这三大饮食是推荐的。

 \"脑出血不可以吃什么\"

对这方面的知识，推荐你看看《脑溢血解密》，这里面对脑卒中讲解的很详细，淘宝上就有卖的，内容丰富，通俗易懂！

\"脑出血不可以吃什么\"

找良医网温馨提示：脑溢血总群成立，患者在群内可以互相讨论，定期会有专家解答问题，Q群号：877071646，欢迎广大患友加群！

","barId":"1854","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":1,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1197,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1536904169126,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1536904169126,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"d0ce9cd7735f11e8972100163e0462f1","isDel":0,"createAt":1529371599706,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"顺其自然","password":"wb3351607","level":0,"nickName":"顺其自然","realName":null,"signName":"哈哈","head":null,"phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"690821215@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":7,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"140000","cityId":"140800","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"8318","isDel":0,"createAt":1511768729088,"createBy":"db869ccaaef711e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"海绵宝宝","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"db869ccaaef711e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"脑出血患者吃什么能有效预防","content":"


\"脑出血患者吃什么能有效预防\"

适宜食物

 

鲫鱼，鳕鱼，油菜。

 

忌吃食物

 

火腿，香肠，虾米，韭菜，茼蒿。

 

一、脑出血食疗方：

 

1.黑木耳6克，用水泡发，加入菜肴或蒸食。可降血脂、抗血栓和抗血小板聚集。

 

2.芹菜根5个，红枣10个，水煎服，食枣饮汤，可起到降低血胆固醇作用。

 

3.吃鲜山楂或用山楂泡开水，加适量蜂蜜，冷却后当茶饮。若中风并发糖尿病，不宜加蜂蜜。

 

4.生食大蒜或洋葱10-15克可降血脂，并有增强纤维蛋白活性和抗血管硬化的作用。

 

5.脑出血病人饭后饮食醋5-10毫升，有软化血管的作用。

 

6.活血通络汤配方：川芎10g，桂枝10g，鸡血藤30g，葛根12g，羌活10g，归身10g，北芪60g，地龙 10g，三棱10g（炒），炒莪术10g，石菖蒲 10g，乌梢蛇10g，赤芍10g，甘草6g

 

7、水晶山楂：山楂15枚去核，冰糖适量，煮熟后加山药粉15克，再煮片刻，每日两次中老年人是脑出血发生的主要人群，以40%26mdash;70岁为最主要的发病年龄，脑出血的原因主要与脑血管的病变、硬化有关。血管的病变与高血脂、糖尿病、高血压、血管的老化、吸烟等密切相关。通常所说的脑溢血是指自发性原发性脑出血。患者往往由于情绪激动、费劲用力时突然发病，表现为失语、偏瘫，重者意识不清，半数以上患者伴有头痛、呕吐。

 

二、脑出血吃哪些食物对身体好：

 

1.要多吃新鲜蔬菜和水果，因其中含维生素C和钾、镁等。维生素C可降低胆固醇，增强血管的致密性，防止出血，钾、镁对和因管有保护作用。

 

2.可多吃上结含碘丰富的食物，如海带、紫菜、虾米等，碘可减少胆固醇在动脉壁沉积，防止动脉硬化的发生。

 

3.长期饮用混合奶（鲜牛奶600毫升，浓米汤350毫升，鸡蛋2个，白糖50克，香油10克，以及盐3克）

 

4.为预防便秘， 应多吃一些富含纤维的食物，如青菜﹑芹菜﹑韭菜及水果等。

 

5.要维持体内有充足的水，使血液稀释。晚餐要清淡。晚睡前﹑晨起时， 饮1～2杯温开水。

 

6.饮食中应有适当蛋白质，常吃些蛋清、瘦肉、鱼类和各种豆类及豆制品，以供给身体所需要的氨其酸。


","barId":"1854","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1200,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1511768729093,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1511768729093,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"db869ccaaef711e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507776522121,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"海绵宝宝","password":"hgs1990623110","level":0,"nickName":"张宝宝","realName":null,"signName":"找良医网","head":null,"phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"573253266@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":5,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"2365","isDel":0,"createAt":1486360746010,"createBy":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"柠檬茶","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"98例高血压脑出血患者的术后护理对策","content":"

　

\"201512181917497811.jpg\"/

　【摘要】 目的 总结脑出血患者护理经验和体会。方法 选取2011年1月――2012年12月住院高血压脑出血患者98例临床护理观察。结果 98例患者经过护理89例患者好转出院。9例患者死亡。结论 重视加强高血压脑出血护理，可以降低并发症的发生，改善预后，降低死亡率。 
中国论文网 http://www.xzbu.com/6/view-5732215.htm
　　【关键词】 脑出血；护理 
　　文章编号：1004-7484（2013）-12-7368-02 
　　脑出血指不是由于外伤引发的脑实质出血，常见的脑血管病。病因为高血压病，动脉硬化。临床表现为失语、偏瘫、意识障碍、二便失禁。死亡率高，致残率高，患者生理、心理伤害较大。脑出血的治疗和护理，对预后，患者康复有重要作用。现就我科2011年1月――2012年12月住院98例高血压脑出血患者临床观察护理体会如下： 
　　1 一般资料 
　　98例患者为住院患者，男74例、女24例，年龄60岁以上71例，60岁一下有27例，高血压病史91例，没有高血压病史5例。 
　　2 护理体会 
　　2.1 环境整洁，安静 防止脑出血加重，保证患者不受打扰，限制探视，不要搬动病人。头高脚低位，床头抬高15°-30°，吸氧。室内光线柔和，同病室病人保持安静。患者颈动脉置冰袋，减少脑细胞耗氧。 
　　2.2 严密观察生命体征 患者24小时心电监护，观察体温、神志、瞳孔、血压、心率、生命体征变化，维持血压稳定、心功能正常。观察有无脑疝、上消化道出血等严重并发症的发生。 
　　2.3 脑出血再出血诱发因素 以下因素容易引发、情绪激动、便秘、活动过量。应该保持病室安静，减少探试人数次数，避免不良刺激，避免病人情绪激动，预防交叉感染。严格细心观察病人神志瞳孔生命体征，肢体活动变化。早期发现脑出血先兆。脑出血卧床患者，进食新鲜水果，蔬菜。以免用力排便。定时进行腹部按摩，促进肠蠕动。仔细讲解排便通畅的重要性。消除患者床上排便的不舒服感觉。可以给予缓泻剂。颅内高压避免大量灌肠。保暖好，预防感冒，防止剧烈咳嗽引发高颅压。急性期，卧床为主，减少搬动。 
　　使用气垫床，每2h翻身1次，保持床单位清洁、干燥，做好皮肤护理，保持肢体功能位，防止褥疮的发生；鼓励患者多饮水，做好会阴护理、大小便护理，防治泌尿道感染；使患者头偏向一侧。预防分泌物吸入呼吸道引发窒息，定期口腔护理，防止呼吸道及口腔感染。 
　　2.4 保持大便通畅 因用力排便发生再次出血，可用开塞露帮助排便。观察大便颜色、性状，注意有无应激性溃疡的发生。无消化道出血给予高蛋白、高维生素、清淡、易消化、无刺激性饮食，保证患者营养供应。保持静脉通畅。 
　　为防止液体外渗及发生静脉炎，严格无菌操作，做好管路护理，防止导管相关性感染的发生。脑出血患者输液量大，输液时间较长，需要严格控制补液滴速，而该患者又合并冠心病高血压，20%甘露醇滴速宜快，保证在30min内滴完，脂肪乳、氨基酸等刺激性较大的药物滴速宜慢，不超过30滴/min，普通液体滴速为40-60滴/min。护士加强巡视，确保补液安全、有效的输入患者体内。 
　　2.5 脱水剂使用 脑出血急性期常规使用脱水剂，发现患者神志不清，意识障碍逐渐加重，呕吐频繁，血压上升心率变慢，脑水肿有加重倾向，有可能脑疝，通知医生，按医嘱使用20%甘露醇降低颅内压，治疗脑水肿。甘露醇使用前应观察液体有无结晶，如有结晶可置热水中待结晶完全溶解后再使用，使用时应严格按医嘱剂量使用，滴速宜快，15-30min内滴完，同时鼓励患者多饮水，每日的饮水量达1500-2000ml，防止甘露醇肾的发生。同时注意监测尿量与水、电解质的变化。 
　　2.6 恢复期护理 脑出血患者在病情平稳后可进行被动运动，目前患者已经度过了危险期，可以在床旁进行瘫痪肢体被动练习，按摩肌肉活动关节，可以促进血液循环，缓解肌肉痉挛，松弛韧带萎缩。患者出血量大，最好卧床1个月后再下床活动。待患者生命体征平稳后在床边、进行功能练习。练习时间自5-15分钟。逐渐增加到半小时以上。如果没有身体不适，进行每日2次锻炼。不要过度用力。尤其是关节不要过展、过伸。瘫痪肢体保持功能位。足底穿硬底鞋。预防足下垂。进行肢体按摩，避免形成关节强直。防止关节强直、受足挛缩、变形和神经麻痹。 
　　2.7 心理护理 脑出血发病突然，患者和家属没有思想准备，积极治疗恢复慢，患者反应迟钝。多数患者有语言障碍肢体活动障碍，对家庭及社会造成负担，存在自卑感，情绪低沉，丧失战胜疾病自信心和勇气。有的绝望，还有的患者拒绝治疗护理，此时，对病人进行心理护理非常必要，对病人实施心理护理，仔细观察病人心理反应，利用机会和病人谈话，用语言行动，表情影响改变病人错误认识，鼓励患者支持患者，减少没有必要的恐惧和担心。 
　　脑出血患者常遗留肢体瘫痪，语言困难。自己有悲观失望心理。自己想象是“废人”给家人带来麻烦，及时疏通心理，以免暴怒抑郁，情绪保持稳定，体贴关心患者，和和患者沟通，了解患者想法，给予精神安慰，体贴关心患者，讲解疾病的治疗护理预后。帮助患者在战略上要藐视它，在战术上要重视它，增强患者战胜疾病的信心，使患者保持乐观的心态，以利于患者的康复。 
　　3 总 结 
　　治疗过程中配合上述护理，护理人员要具有高度的责任感和熟练的操作技术，掌握丰富的临床经验，有效减少并发症发生。严密观察病情变化。从小事开始，患者的每一口水、每一次大便，大到患者的意识、瞳孔等变化，事无巨细及时反馈给医生，使医生能针对患者的具体情况及时修改治疗方案，让患者卧床，尽量避免不必要的移动和操作，减少各种刺激，呼吸道保持通畅，预防严重并发症，鼓励患者增强信心、进行肢体功能练习，心情舒畅，使患者早日康复。 

","barId":"1854","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1522,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486360746012,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486360746010,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1485158098983,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"柠檬茶","password":"888888","level":0,"nickName":"柠檬茶","realName":null,"signName":"柠檬茶，我最爱","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1485160807561.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"1740","isDel":0,"createAt":1486360674456,"createBy":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"柠檬茶","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"高血压脑出血患者的术后护理","content":"

\"201601011455479540.jpg\"

\n

　　【摘要】目的探讨高血压脑出血术后护理方法。方法回顾性分析65例高血压脑出血患者的临床资料、术后护理方法，观察护理效果。结果通过针对性的护理措施后，78例患者中完全清除血肿63例，大部分清除血肿10例；总有效率93.58%。结论对于高血压脑出血，在手术治疗的基础上采取有效的心理护理及术后康复护理指导，有助于术后神经功能的恢复，降低患者致残率及病死率。 

\n

中国论文网 http://www.xzbu.com/6/view-5124411.htm
　　【关键词】高血压；脑出血；术后护理 
　　doi：10.3969/j.issn.1004-7484（x）.2013.06.429 文章编号：1004-7484（2013）-06-3210-01 
　　随着人们生活水平的不断提高，生活及社会压力的增加，高血压发病率也呈逐年上升趋势。高血压脑出血是高血压最严重的并发症，起病急，发展快，病情凶险多变，致残率和病死率高[1]。目前治疗该病最重要手段是手术清除血肿，术后的精心护理及康复指导是保证手术成功、预防并发症、提高治愈率的重要环节。我院2011年1月――2012年12月共收治78例高血压脑出血患者，均通过血肿清除术，效果满意，现报告如下。 

\n


　　1 临床资料 
　　本组78例，其中男52例，女26例，年龄43-83岁，平均56.5岁，患者发病前均有高血压病史。 

\n


　　2 手术方法 
　　定向置管引流术22例，开小骨窗血肿清除术26例，脑室引流术14例，去骨瓣减压术16例。 

\n


　　3 疗效判定标准及结果 
　　判断标准共分6级[2]：Ⅰ级为完全恢复社会和家庭日常生活能力；Ⅱ级为独立日常生活并恢复部分社会生活；Ⅲ级为日常生活稍许别人帮助，可拄拐行走；Ⅳ级为保留意识但卧床不起，日常生活需人帮助；Ⅴ级为植物生存；Ⅵ级为死亡。结果：Ⅲ级以上为63例，Ⅳ级为10例，死亡5例。 

\n


　　4 术后护理方法 
　　4.1 严密观察生命体征①血压：血压平稳是高血压脑出血患者术后治疗的成败及防止再次出血的关键因素之一。血压监测要达到四定，即定时间、定部位、定体位、定血压计，才能反映血压的真实情况[3]。控制血压收缩压在18-23kPa，舒张压在10-12kPa，降压药最好用微泵经静脉输入，随血压变化而调整用量。②呼吸：严密观察呼吸音、频率、节律、深度的变化，血氧饱和度保持在95%以上，避免低氧血症加重脑水肿，必要时使用呼吸机。③体温：体温38℃以上者要给退烧药物、物理降温或给人工冬眠，降温的同时要查明发烧的原因。④其他：严密观察神志、瞳孔及四肢运动变化。通过严密观察病情，一旦出现颅内压升高或再出血症状应及时报告医师。 
　　4.2 一般护理患者取去枕平卧位，头偏向一侧，防治呕吐物的误吸；对于长期卧床的患者应每2h翻身1次；吸氧、吸痰；监护仪监测生命体征。 
　　4.3 引流管的护理①脑室引流管的护理：要严格按照无菌操作规程，妥善固定，防止头部活动、翻身的时候脱落，放置引流管受压、扭曲。密切观察引流液的量、颜色及性质，作好记录，一旦发现颜色由暗红变为鲜红色，应警惕出血的可能，应及时报告医师处理。②导尿管的护理：尿道口及其周围要定期消毒，防止感染，防止导尿管扭曲，保持导尿管的通畅，记录24h尿量。 
　　4.4 并发症的护理①口腔护理：昏迷患者用湿纱布覆盖口鼻处，防止黏膜干燥，每天用生理盐水棉球擦洗口腔及鼻腔黏膜，防止感染。②预防褥疮：定期翻身，经常按摩受压部位，床铺保持平整干燥，翻身时保护好头部。③呼吸道的护理：保持环境清洁，注意气道湿化，每2-3h翻身叩背一次，及时吸痰，保持呼吸道通畅，清醒患者鼓励咳嗽、咳痰，必要时可用糜蛋白酶4000U，庆大霉素8万U，地塞米松5mg加生理盐水20ml雾化吸入。④预防应激性溃疡：高血压脑出血急性期由于边缘系统、脑干、丘脑下部的损伤，导致植物神经功能紊乱，易引起应激性溃疡。消化道出血是高血压脑出血患者常见并发症，也是其主要死亡原因之一[4]。早期应用西米替丁或洛赛克，如发现异常及时通知医师处置。 
　　4.5 饮食护理急性期禁食，静脉供给营养，及时补充热量、蛋白质、水、电解质、多种维生素类营养物质。神志清醒者恢复吞咽动作后给予高蛋白、高维生素、低脂肪、低盐、易消化食物，定期评估患者营养状况，及时调整营养素供给量和配方。 
　　4.6 心理护理脑出血病人均有不同程度的偏瘫、失语，生活自理能力差，心理上常表现为焦虑、急躁、悲观、自卑。护理人员应根据患者的具体情况，针对性的采取不同的健康教育方式，使患者及其家属了解康复训练的重要性，使患者及其家属从思想上重视康复训练，积极主动配合康复治疗。 
　　4.7 出院指导密切关注血压的变化，控制好血压。严格按照医嘱用降压药物，不可自行随意停药或减量。加强瘫痪肢体的功能锻炼，遵循循序渐进的规则，从被动锻炼到主动锻炼、从小幅度到大幅度、从小运动量到大运动量。语言障碍者要多阅读，要大声的朗读，模仿收音机、录音机等进行发音练习。 

\n


　　5 结果 
　　78例病例，顺利出院73例，死亡5例。随访生活自理63例，长期卧床生活需要照顾10例。住院期间腹部感染2例，应激性溃疡消化道出血1例。 

\n


　　6 小结 
　　高血脂、糖尿病、高血压、血管的老化、吸烟等引起脑血管的病变、硬化，脑小动脉病变在血压骤升时容易破裂，称为高血压性脑出血。本病病情发展迅速，致残率和病死率高，是高血压病最严重的并发症，预防本病最重要的措施是控制血压。术后针对性的护理及康复期功能锻炼的有效护理，可以减少患者的术后并发症，降低了致残率，提高了患者的生存质量，对疾病的预后起到了重要作用。 

","barId":"1854","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1329,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486360674458,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486360674456,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1485158098983,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"柠檬茶","password":"888888","level":0,"nickName":"柠檬茶","realName":null,"signName":"柠檬茶，我最爱","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1485160807561.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"1087","isDel":0,"createAt":1486360599911,"createBy":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"柠檬茶","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"高血压脑出血患者术后营养护理","content":"

\"201601011455479540.jpg\"/

　　摘要：对于高血压性脑出血患者的护理最有效的措施是高血压患者在术后会经常遇见并发症，高血压性脑出血的发病率在高血压死亡的原因中居于第1位。在临床的早治疗和早诊断的基础上，如果可以能采取一定有效地护理措施，就会对术后的高血压性脑出血患者的恢复有着积极影响。对术后的高血压性脑出血患者的护理最主要的。目的 观察高血压脑出血患者在术后的并发症和综合护理的干预效果，探讨出更加有效地护理模式。方法 首先要制定出高血压性脑出血患者的术后护理方案并对患者的病情进行观察，还要做好呼吸系统的护理剂控制血压，引流管的护理也及其重要，患者术后要改善营养的状况，加强患者心理健康的恢复，及时的预防患者在术后等并发症的发生。结果 高血压性脑出血患者术后的预防并发症的护理方法及术后的护理措施。结论 要对高血压性脑出血患者的术后进行科学有效地护理，使术后患者的生活质量生存率及得到提高，并可以降低死亡率。 
中国论文网 http://www.xzbu.com/1/view-6004869.htm
　　关键词：高血压；脑出血；术后护理 
　　老年人中最比较常见的疾病就是高血压性脑出血，随着人们生活水平提高和老龄化到来，在我国高血压性脑出血的患者在不断地提升，手术治疗是有效治疗方法之一，但是高血压性脑出血手术后出现并发症的发生率和术后的死亡率仍然很高。高血压性脑出血是发病率、致残率、死亡率较高的病症，这种病仅低于恶性的肿瘤，所以要加强高血压性脑出血患者在手术后的护理，加上现在的外壳治疗的方法，才会使死亡率降低[1]。因此，高血压性脑出血患者在术后的优质护理方法，可以减少高血压脑出血患者的并发症对术后患者健康恢复有着重要的作用。有份报告是随机取的常规护理的患者和一些对高血压脑出血术后的患者积极护理的干预进行了对比。 
　　1资料与方法 
　　1.1一般资料在医院住院治疗的46例的患者均符合高血压性脑出血的诊断标准，这些患者在发病前都是有高血压的病史，发病的原因是劳累、饮酒、活动及情绪激动等所引起的；突然发病的患者伴随着头痛、意识障碍及呕吐的有28例，肢体偏瘫的有16例，失去语言能力的有12例，出血部位在基底节区的有20例，丘脑15例，小脑5例，脑桥4例，脑室2例。 
　　1.2方法①观察患者的生命体征：术后的24h要严密的监视患者术后的病情变化，还包括患者的血压、呼吸、脉搏及意识的变化；②对患者术后的引流方面进行护理：每天观察患者引流管的引流量及其流出的颜色，还要保持患者使用的引流管通畅；③防止患者术后消化道的出血：对患者术后的全身情况、患者呕吐物及大便的颜色进行严密的观察，并要适当的让患者摄取食物；④术后对呼吸道的护理：保持患者的呼吸通畅,积极的鼓励患者主动地咳痰、排痰；⑤心理的护理：想要患者可以积极的配合治疗就要使用积极乐观的方法，消除患者的恐惧感。 
　　2对高血压性脑出血患者的术后护理措施 
　　2.1生命的体征监测和手术的颅内压对高血压性脑出血术后的患者将需要转入到重症室进行监护，等患者的病情平稳之后转入到外科的监护室进行监控。①监测颅内压的变化，观察监测瞳孔形状、大小以及对光的反应情况进行记录，要抬高床头的高度在15°~30°，是对颅内的静脉的回流进行促进作用，同时也要保持让患者大便的通畅，如果患者有血压异常的增高、瞳孔及患者对意识障碍的加重等症状出现，需要及时向医生汇报，与此同时还要做好再次进行手术的准备；②对生命体征进行监控，要注意观察患者体温的变化，分析体温高的原因是感染性的，还是中枢性的高热。如果是感染性的高热，体温如果超过38.5℃时，要给患者进行乙醇撩浴或是注射药物进行降温；中枢性高热的原因是由于脑脊液的刺激产生导致体温的调节中枢短暂的失去调节功能,如果是中枢性的发热，首先使用冰袋、冰袋及冰毯等降温方式降低患者的体内高温，但是在降温的过程中要避免不良反应的发生，不能让患者冻伤、打寒战和突然的降温。所以用亚低温的方式进行低温的治疗[2]，可以减轻后脑组织的明显损害，对神经功能的恢复有着一定的促进，对脑水肿及脑血管痉挛进行及时的预防。术后的常规心电监护，是测量1次/2h，对患者的血压变化情况进行观察，如果患者的血压过高要给予降压药，还要微量推注泵，随时的调整药物推进的速度，使降压药可以使均匀的速度注入体内，避免血压急剧的波动。 
　　2.2对引流管的护理在高血压性脑出血患者的术后，头部引流管放置3~6d，最长12d，要特别注意引流管发生堵管或者是逆行的感染，如果不小心会对患者的生命造成危险，所以引流管的护理极其的重要。为了可以防止这种事件的发生，每天会定时的更换引流袋，要先夹闭引流管以避免液体的逆流。每天检查引流管的畅通情况，如有不畅通要及时挤出小血块，避免引流管扭脱、打结。 
　　2.3预防高血压性脑出血患者术后消化道出血的护理可以让患者合理的引用植物可以减轻胃酸对粘膜的刺激，进而减少消化道的出血现象。术后清醒的患者在6h后，在病情的允许下，可以使用少量的开水，没有出现呕吐的情况下也可以少量的摄取一些低脂低盐、高营养、高蛋白等容易消化的食物，但是要注意粗细搭配；对于术后昏迷的患者在术后3d留置胃管，要在同时在鼻饲时对胃液进行观察，这样可以了解及评估患者消化道是否出血及出血量。 
　　2.4对高血压性脑出血患者术后进行呼吸道的护理①在高血压性脑出血患者术后的出现并发症的因素有很多，其中高血压性脑出血患者在术后经常见到肺部的感染并发症，最主要的原因是患者在长时间的咳嗽、昏迷，导致吞咽的功能减弱，使粘痰积在气管里，引起感染，应给予排痰护理。高血压性脑出血患者的呼吸道进行维护[3-4]，植物神经功能的紊乱是脑出血直接影响到下丘脑的脑干功能，导致吞咽反射的功能减弱致使呼吸道粘膜受到屏蔽，对局部的抵抗力下降、使呼吸道的粘膜上皮的细胞纤毛功能减弱，对气体的交换也造成一定的障碍，或者有低氧症等;②对高血压性脑出血患者高颅内压治疗最有效的方法是脱水剂的应用，有些药物容易出现肾功能受损，部分的脑出血患者本身就存在肾功能不全的现象，所以对肾功能较差的患者要避免使用对肾受损的药物。若患者出现少尿或无尿等情况，应及时汇报并处理。 
　　2.5对脑出血患者术后的康复方面进行护理在进行手术之后的患者的情绪很不稳定如,忧郁、易怒、沮丧及悲观等情绪，所以，患者的家属应从患者的心理方面对患者进行交谈、关心体贴患者、安慰及鼓励患者。耐心的和患者解释病情，使患者了解自己的病情，有一个好的心态来面对康复训练。 
　　3结论 
　　综上所述，要减低高血压性脑出血患者的死亡率和减少患者术后的并发症，不但要在护理的措施上进行不断的改进，护理方面的工作人员要树立起为患者着想，以患者为中心的理念，护理人员还要具有较强的护理责任心。对患者的病情进行充分彻底、全面的分析及评估，制定较强的护理措施，在术后患者的护理过程中争取做到在护理方面最好的疗效，降低患者术后并发症的发生率，使患者得到满意和提升生存的质量。 

","barId":"1854","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1884,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486360599912,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486360599911,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1485158098983,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"柠檬茶","password":"888888","level":0,"nickName":"柠檬茶","realName":null,"signName":"柠檬茶，我最爱","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1485160807561.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"4290","isDel":0,"createAt":1486360536417,"createBy":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"柠檬茶","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"高血压脑出血的术后医院护理","content":"

　

\"u=216127523,3704398340&fm=23&gp=0.jpg\"/


　高血压脑出血或称出血性中风，系因高血压病伴发脑小动脉病变，血压在骤升时脑血管破裂而造成，常见(出血)部位为大脑半球占80%，小脑占20%。高血压脑出血是威胁人类生命的主要疾病之一，发病急、进展快、病情凶险，病死率和致残率甚高，多见于50~60 岁的中老年患者，男性发病率稍高于女性，外科治疗不只用于挽救病人生命,而且能更好地保护和恢复病人的神经功能。因此,采取有效的治疗和护理措施,使受压的神经元尽可能恢复,防止和减轻出血后一系列继发性病理变化,提高病人的生活质量。临床上以突然的头痛、眩晕、呕吐、肢体偏瘫、失语甚至意识障碍为其主要表现。因而临床上应采取有效的护理措施，防止和减轻出血后一系列继发性病理变化，提高患者生存质量。现将高血压脑出血的术后护理介绍如下。 
　　1 临床资料 
　　本组72例，男性44例，女性28例；年龄35~75岁；以突然发病为特点，头颅CT为诊断依据。出血部位于基底节区出血27例，丘脑出血23 例，小脑出血11例，桥脑出血5例，脑室出血6 例。 
　　2 病情观察 
　　2.1 意识的观察 神志神志是判断病情变化发展的重要标志，术后意识障碍加重，或由清醒转为嗜睡或昏迷，多由于术中止血不完善而形成血肿，压迫脑组织引起脑组织的缺血性损害而致,需CT确诊后立即行血肿清除术，因而对患者神志观察必须严密细致，及时发现，及时报告并处理，以最大限度地降低病死率。 
　　2.2 瞳孔的观察 对判断术后颅内再出血的发生和发展也有着重要意义。如术前散大的瞳孔术后缩小后又散大。说明是病情加重的表现。因而对患者神志和瞳孔的观察必须严密细致,及时发现,及进报告并处理。 
　　2.3 生命体征的观察 生命体征术后24h内严密监视病情变化，记录生命体征和神经功能状态。从护理中观察，脉搏和呼吸的变化较为敏感，先于血压和意识的变化。颅压增高时脉搏缓慢、呼吸慢、血压高，视病情给予脱水药以及类固醇来防止形成脑水肿；而脉搏快、呼吸增快、血压偏低则提示血容量不足，颅压偏低，要适当调整输液速度。保持血压稳定，以维持正常脑血流量。脑出血患者多为中枢性高热，药物降温效果差，经常更换部位，防止冻伤，必要时可采取人工冬眠疗法以有效的降低机体代谢，特别是脑组织的代谢，有利于患者的康复。 
　　3 护理措施 
　　3.1 导管护理 高血压脑出血患者术后头部均留置引流管，保持引流管通畅，引流管置于穿刺部位以下10~15cm处，将其固定于床头，患者枕于钻孔对侧，使穿刺部位悬空，头部作适当的限制，活动不可过频，幅度不可过大，在翻身治疗等操作中，动作应轻柔缓慢，注意不要牵拉引流管，防止引流管脱落、阻塞和扭曲，密切观察引流液的颜色及性状，准确记录。对于头痛、呕吐的患者应结合引流液性质量，适当调整高度。引流不畅应判断是否颅压降低或血块堵塞，如为堵塞可用尿激酶2U溶于5ml生理盐水注入导管溶解，随管注入后夹闭引流管，待30min后放开，每日1次。每日更换无菌纱布及引流袋，保持局部干燥清洁，并做好引流液的记录。 
　　3.2呼吸道的护理由于脑出血直接影响丘脑下部,脑干功能,造成植物神经功能紊乱,咳嗽,吞咽反射的减弱导致呼吸道粘膜屏障受损。加之气管插管或气管切开局部抵抗力下降,以及呼吸道粘膜上皮细胞纤毛功能减退排痰功能降低,引起坠积性肺炎,也或食物反流入肺内导致吸入性肺炎。主要护理措施: ①吸氧3 L/ min 并监测血氧饱和度的变化。②神志清醒或轻度意识障碍者应鼓励咳嗽,每2 h 协助翻身,拍背1 次。并采用氧气雾化吸入(氧化钠注射液10 mL + 庆大霉 
　　素8 万U + 糜蛋白酶4 000 U) 等方法协助排痰。③对短期内不能清醒者应及早行气管切开,保持呼吸道通畅,及时吸出气管内分泌物,痰多黏稠时可在吸痰前注入少量(一般2 mL) 气管滴液(氧化钠注射液20 mL + 庆大霉素8 万U + 糜蛋白酶4 000 U) 可达到稀释痰液及增湿作用。吸痰时严格无菌操作,动作要轻柔,吸力适当。 
　　3.3 消化道的护理高血压脑出血术后常会导致消化道出血。清醒者,术后6 h 可给予少量温开水,无呕吐可少量多餐进食。术后3 d 未清醒者可行鼻饲流质饮食。通过进食可减轻胃酸对胃黏膜的刺激,减少消化道出血。同时通过对胃液的观察了解消化道是否出血及出血量并注意观察病人的脉搏、血压、面色和有无呃逆情况。另外观察病人的呕吐物与排泄物中是否有出血,可进行隐血试验判断其结果。如病人有腹胀,食物反流等现象,应暂禁食。 
　　3.4 基础护理 ①口腔护理:预防口腔感染,昏迷病人用湿纱布覆盖口鼻处,防止口鼻腔黏膜干燥和痰液黏稠结痂而窒息。②预防褥疮:安置病人卧于气垫床上,2 h 翻身1 次,翻身时注意保护头部,并予以拍背,建立床头翻身记录卡,尤应注意骶尾部。③预防泌尿系感染:昏迷病人常有排尿功能紊乱,尿失禁必须导尿时,应严格执行无菌操作。留置尿管过程中,加强会阴部护理,并定时放尿以训练膀胱贮尿功能。④预防暴露性角膜炎:眼睑闭合不全者,给予眼药膏保护,无需随时观察瞳孔时,可用纱布遮盖上眼睑。 
　　3.5 康复护理 患者术后遗留不同程度的肢体及语言功能障碍，在康复期间向患者及家属解释康复原理，使患者树立康复信心，为其回归社会创造条件。 
　　高血压脑出血的术后护理是复杂而细致的工作，技术性和科学性很强，牵涉面很广，需要有一综合治疗方案，采取预见性和有效的防治措施，控制病情，降低颅内压，以减少脑出血的死亡率，提高生存质量。 

","barId":"1854","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1344,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486360536419,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486360536417,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1485158098983,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"柠檬茶","password":"888888","level":0,"nickName":"柠檬茶","realName":null,"signName":"柠檬茶，我最爱","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1485160807561.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null}],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":25,"pageNumber":1,"totalPage":2,"totalRow":27},"focus":0,"userDtos":[],"currCount":0,"lyBar":{"id":"1854","isDel":0,"createAt":1483430781528,"createBy":"system","createName":"system","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"name":"脑出血","type":102,"twoCode":"http://zhao01.com/zly_img/zly_wx.jpg","image":null,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"illId":"36132cd3badb11e6a61c00163e04584d","hospitalId":null,"keyWord":null,"totleTopic":0,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":"{\"channels\":{\"病友社区\":{\"description\":\"为病友提供:脑出血论坛_脑出血康复论坛_病友交流平台等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"脑出血论坛_脑出血康复论坛_病友交流平台\",\"title\":\"脑出血论坛_脑出血康复论坛_病友交流平台\"},\"治疗\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:脑出血治疗最佳方法_脑出血治疗方法等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"脑出血治疗最佳方法_脑出血治疗方法\",\"title\":\"脑出血治疗最佳方法_脑出血治疗方法\"},\"症状\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:脑出血症状及表现_脑出血的症状是什么等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"脑出血症状及表现_脑出血的症状是什么\",\"title\":\"脑出血症状及表现_脑出血的症状是什么\"},\"并发症\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:脑出血后遗症有哪些_脑溢血开颅手术后遗症等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"脑出血后遗症有哪些_脑溢血开颅手术后遗症\",\"title\":\"脑出血后遗症有哪些_脑溢血开颅手术后遗症\"},\"饮食\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:脑出血不能吃什么水果_脑出血吃什么恢复快等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"脑出血不能吃什么水果_脑出血吃什么恢复快\",\"title\":\"脑出血不能吃什么水果_脑出血吃什么恢复快\"},\"病因\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:脑出血怎么引起的_脑出血什么原因引起的等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"脑出血怎么引起的_脑出血什么原因引起的\",\"title\":\"脑出血怎么引起的_脑出血什么原因引起的\"},\"病友求助\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:脑出血昏迷不醒怎么办_脑出血昏迷多久能醒等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"脑出血昏迷不醒怎么办_脑出血昏迷多久能醒\",\"title\":\"脑出血昏迷不醒怎么办_脑出血昏迷多久能醒\"},\"预防\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:脑出血前兆怎么预防_预防脑出血的方法等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"脑出血前兆怎么预防_预防脑出血的方法\",\"title\":\"脑出血前兆怎么预防_预防脑出血的方法\"}},\"description\":\"为您提供:脑出血前兆怎么预防_脑出血后遗症有哪些_脑出血的治疗方法_脑出血病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"脑出血前兆怎么预防_脑出血后遗症有哪些_脑出血的治疗方法\",\"title\":\"脑出血前兆怎么预防_脑出血后遗症有哪些_脑出血的治疗方法\"}","adInfo":null},"foodCouponValThan":null,"zlyTopic":{"id":"1854","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":null,"content":null,"barId":"1854","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":null,"clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"pageTopics":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":10,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"herfList":[],"forumUserFocusBar":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"barId":null,"barName":null,"barType":0,"webType":0,"userType":0}}