{"countAll":0,"orderType":null,"readLevel":"0","lyTopicReq":{"id":"1906","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":null,"content":null,"barId":"1906","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":null,"clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"lyBarModerators":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":8,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"metaSearch":{"description":"为您提供:静脉曲张怎么预防_如何预防下肢静脉曲张_静脉曲张如何预防等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"静脉曲张怎么预防_如何预防下肢静脉曲张_静脉曲张如何预防","title":"静脉曲张怎么预防_如何预防下肢静脉曲张_静脉曲张如何预防","channels":null},"data":{"list":[{"id":"9136","isDel":0,"createAt":1513053420098,"createBy":"db869ccaaef711e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"海绵宝宝","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"db869ccaaef711e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"13种保健操预防下肢静脉曲张","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1513053955202.jpg\" title=\"13种保健操预防下肢静脉曲张\" alt=\"13种保健操预防下肢静脉曲张\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、取仰卧位，头部垫一小枕，双腿绷直，双手掌心朝上枕于头下。双腿膝关节依次微微抬起、放下，做屈张练习，左右腿分别各做6—8次。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2、姿势同上。双腿并拢，两腿依次抬起呈45度角，各进行4—5次。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3、姿势同上。双腿绷直，在缓缓吸气的同时，尽可能地向两侧分腿，再呼气，并拢双腿，反复4—6次；弯曲双腿，膝盖尽可能分向两侧压区，后再并拢，伸直双腿，回到原来的准备动作，如此进行6—8次。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">4、取仰卧位，头部垫小枕头，双腿绷直，双腿置于身体两侧。先举起右腿，在空中停留数秒钟后放下，在以左腿重复上述动作，交替进行4—6次。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">5、姿势同上。双腿绷直，依次上举后左右摆动；抬起双腿，模仿骑自行车的动作，前后摆动，各进行4—5次。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">6、姿势同上。绷直双腿，左右依次最大幅度地侧分腿，腿勿抬起，各进行4—6次。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">7、姿势同上，抬起一侧腿，在空中作圆周动作，再换另侧腿做同样动作，各进行8—10次。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">8、先取右侧卧，右手枕于头下，左臂沿躯伸展。左腿伸直，向上抬起6—8次；身体再取左侧卧，重复上述动作。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">9、先左侧卧，左手枕于头下，右臂沿躯体伸展。右腿弯曲，膝盖向腹部贴近，后再伸直，用力后摆，如此反复6—8次；身体转取右侧卧，重复上述动作。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">10、先取左侧卧位，右腿伸直，腿用力向前踢，后再用力向后摆，身体弯曲，如此反复6—8次；身体再转向右侧卧，用左腿重复上述动作。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">11、双腿蜷起，大腿尽量贴于胸腹部，膝关节弯曲；然后双腿向上伸直，再慢慢放下，恢复平卧。连续做15～20次，根据个人情况或左右腿交替各做15～20次。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">12、弯曲双足趾再伸直足趾，反复做30次，根据个人情况或左右足交替各做30次。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">13、足踝内旋、外旋，再转动踝关节，反复做30次；然后伸平足背，弯曲足背，再转动踝关节，反复做30次，共做60次。也可根据个人情况或左右交替各做60次</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1906","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1208,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1513053420102,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1513053420102,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"db869ccaaef711e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507776522121,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"海绵宝宝","password":"hgs1990623110","level":0,"nickName":"张宝宝","realName":null,"signName":"找良医网","head":null,"phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"573253266@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":5,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"2688","isDel":0,"createAt":1486543318870,"createBy":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"柠檬茶","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"静脉曲张在日常生活中的预防","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　静脉曲张的预防具体的方法如下：</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　1、睡前可做专门的静脉操，将下肢举起，脚掌与身体保持平行，然后让腿脚轻轻地抖动。睡觉时最好采取左侧卧位，因为躺左侧可以避免，压迫到腹部下腔静脉，减少双腿静脉的压力，建议可以利用一个枕头靠着，将曲张的下肢，抬高30―40度角。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　2、挑担负重或是长期站立工作者，可用弹性绷带绑腿，绑腿时先将腿脚垫高，用弹性绷带将小腿绑扎，能防止下肢静脉淤血扩张。绑扎时，应从踝部向上绑扎，并尽量扎得稍紧一些。有条件的可以穿着静脉曲张专用，保健弹力袜。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　3、简单的下蹲运动不但能锻炼肌肉，对关节也很有好处。既可以有效预防静脉曲张，及小腿抽筋等症状，还可以促进血液循环，增强体质。别看下蹲动作很简单，做起来却有一定的讲究，否则会物极必反。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　4、常进行腿部按摩，两手分别放在小腿两侧，由踝部向膝关节，揉搓小腿肌肉，帮助静脉血回流。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　5、坚持每天快速步行4次，每次15分钟，就可以有效地缓解症状。因为在快速步行时，腓肠肌的运动加大，活动不断，静脉血管就象抽水泵，一样将积存在处于曲张状态的，静脉中的血液往心脏方面提供。同时，由于局部微循环的加快，使曲张静脉的新陈代谢也加快，静脉也能较快恢复正常。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　6、如果工作需要长期久坐或者久站，可以过多久做一次腿部伸展运动，如抬高脚部，然后再放下，或者有机会的话就小走一番。这是属于静脉曲张的预防方式之一。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　7、患者可以每天穿那种弹性袜做一个小时的腿部运动，不仅可以预防腿部水肿，而且还可以瘦腿哦。如散步、快走、骑脚踏车、跑步或跑步机等，以免引发静脉曲张的发生。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1906","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1582,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486543318871,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486543318870,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1485158098983,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"柠檬茶","password":"888888","level":0,"nickName":"柠檬茶","realName":null,"signName":"柠檬茶，我最爱","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1485160807561.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"2461","isDel":0,"createAt":1486543294279,"createBy":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"柠檬茶","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"谈谈预防静脉曲张的方法有哪些？","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　谈谈预防静脉曲张的方法有哪些，如今在现代人们生活的社会，有很多人都患有静脉曲张，并不是因为这些人感体力活，而是由于人没有正常作息时间，免疫力下降，同时在办公室中长期坐着，很容易造成静脉曲张，那么我们来谈谈预防静脉曲张的方法有哪些。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　一、静脉曲张的健身功法</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　1、桩功：调活气血、激发正气、疏通经络、提升阳气。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　2、按摩脚：洗脚后，双手搓热，轻揉搓相关部位，可全脚按摩，也可局部按摩，多摩涌泉穴或是太冲穴，对头昏、疲劳、厌食、面色晦暗、高血压、失眠、便秘等有防治作用。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　3、高抬贵脚：每天将双脚翘起2-3次，平或高于心脏，此时脚和腿部血循环旺盛，下肢血液流回肺以及心脏的速度加快，得到充分循环，头部可得到新鲜的血液和氧，同时对脚部穴位和反射区也是一个良性刺激。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　二、内功推拿治疗静脉曲张的理疗原理</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　1、通过调气，促进血管通畅、消除组织水肿、改善血液循环、修复受损或是坏死的肌肉神经组织，达到血管全面彻底康复。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　2、用独特手法剥离粘连、理顺筋肉、活血化瘀、通络导滞。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　3、通过内气外发，运用人体热能来解毒溶栓、消肿止痛。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　4、推拿肾经、肝经以及心包经等经络，来舒肝强筋、温经散寒、调活气血。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　三、静脉曲张的药膳食疗</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　静脉曲张患者饮食上可选山楂、油菜、金橘、丝瓜、赤豆、芝麻等活血之品，还可选食牛肉、鸡肉等温性食物，不要食用辛辣刺激食物，一定要忌烟酒。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　静脉曲张患者是不能用热水泡脚的，会刺激血管扩张，从而加重病情。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1906","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1554,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486543294280,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486543294279,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1485158098983,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"柠檬茶","password":"888888","level":0,"nickName":"柠檬茶","realName":null,"signName":"柠檬茶，我最爱","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1485160807561.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"2218","isDel":0,"createAt":1486543263496,"createBy":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"柠檬茶","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"长途旅行怎样预防下肢静脉曲张","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　下肢青筋怒张暴露，犹如&ldquo;青蛇&rdquo;盘旋扭曲，这就是患了下肢浅表静脉曲张病变。本病是一种常见病。在我国的发病率为8%。此病的发生，除下肢深部静脉的病变外，还与长久站立的工作和强体力劳动密切相关。而外出旅行，长时间坐在或站于拥挤不堪的车厢内，或长途跋涉，或徒步考察，漫游，若不注意预防，也可发生下肢静脉曲张。本病较严重者，在小腿下段会发生皮炎，皮肤颜色变成褐色或黑色，甚至出现溃疡，时好时发或长期流脓水，此即俗称的&ldquo;老烂脚&rdquo;，病者痛苦不堪。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　长途旅行时预防本病要做到以下几点：</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　(1)在车上坐或站1-2小时后，应走动及伸屈腿活动10-15分钟。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　(2)日间长途步行时使用弹力绷带或医用弹力袜套，但要掌握正确的使用方法。使用弹力绷带时，应从踝关节开始向上绕至膝关节下，每绕一圈应与前一圈重叠1/2，若两圈之间留有空隙，空隙处很容易发生肿胀。处用时不要绑得太紧，以后可逐渐绑紧，但以无不适感为宜。一般在早晨起床时绑好，到晚上睡觉前解开。不过，夏天天气炎热时最好不用。弹力袜套较前者使用简便，效果较好。医用弹力袜套有不连袜，不过膝的短套和过膝的长套两种，又各有大，中，小三个型号，使用时可根据自己的喜好及下肢的粗细灵活选择。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　(3)每晚返回住地后，做双腿伸直弯腰手触脚尖及屈膝屈髋下蹲运动10-15分钟，睡前用温水洗双足及小腿，有条件时洗澡更好，睡觉时适当垫高双腿。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　以上方法之作用，在于促使下肢静脉回流，从而防止旅行时下肢静脉曲张的发生。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1906","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1632,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486543263498,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486543263496,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1485158098983,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"柠檬茶","password":"888888","level":0,"nickName":"柠檬茶","realName":null,"signName":"柠檬茶，我最爱","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1485160807561.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"2008","isDel":0,"createAt":1486543240408,"createBy":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"柠檬茶","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"什么方法预防静脉曲张","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; text-align: left;\">　　目前来看静脉曲张是严重的，而且有很多的人会遇到此病，严重的危害到了他们的肌肉健康，为此大家要提防此病的出现，要去进行静脉曲张疾病的预防工作才行，往下看为朋友们介绍一下静脉曲张的预防办法会是什么呢。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">静脉曲张的预防方法</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　睡前可做专门的静脉操，将下肢举起，脚掌与身体保持平行，然后让腿脚轻轻地抖动。睡觉时最好采取左侧卧位，因为躺左侧可以避免，压迫到腹部下腔静脉，减少双腿静脉的压力，建议可以利用一个枕头靠着，将曲张的下肢，抬高30―40度角。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　挑担负重或是长期站立工作者，可用弹性绷带绑腿，绑腿时先将腿脚垫高，用弹性绷带将小腿绑扎，能防止下肢静脉淤血扩张。绑扎时，应从踝部向上绑扎，并尽量扎得稍紧一些。有条件的可以穿着静脉曲张专用，保健弹力袜。简单的下蹲运动不但能锻炼肌肉，对关节也很有好处。既可以有效预防静脉曲张，及小腿抽筋等症状，还可以促进血液循环，增强体质。别看下蹲动作很简单，做起来却有一定的讲究，否则会物极必反。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　常进行腿部按摩，两手分别放在小腿两侧，由踝部向膝关节，揉搓小腿肌肉，帮助静脉血回流。坚持每天快速步行4次，每次15分钟，就可以有效地缓解症状。因为在快速步行时，腓肠肌的运动加大，活动不断，静脉血管就象抽水泵，一样将积存在处于曲张状态的，静脉中的血液往心脏方面提供。同时，由于局部微循环的加快，使曲张静脉的新陈代谢也加快，静脉也能较快恢复正常。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　如果工作需要长期久坐或者久站，可以过多久做一次腿部伸展运动，如抬高脚部，然后再放下，或者有机会的话就小走一番。这是属于静脉曲张的预防方式之一。患者可以每天穿那种弹性袜做一个小时的腿部运动，不仅可以预防腿部水肿，而且还可以瘦腿哦。如散步、快走、骑脚踏车、跑步或跑步机等，以免引发静脉曲张的发生。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1906","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1284,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486543240419,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486543240408,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1485158098983,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"柠檬茶","password":"888888","level":0,"nickName":"柠檬茶","realName":null,"signName":"柠檬茶，我最爱","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1485160807561.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"1778","isDel":0,"createAt":1486543214590,"createBy":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"柠檬茶","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"静脉曲张如何预防","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; text-align: left;\">　　静脉曲张是生活中的一种常见病，这个病对患者的身体健康影响非常大，因此对于该疾病我们一定要多加了解其预防方法，积极避免发病。那么，静脉曲张如何预防才能避免发病呢?为了便于大家了解，下面就做下详细的介绍。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　1、父母中有静脉曲张患者的人应警惕静脉曲张的发生。一些需要长时间站立的职业如纺织工、理发员、农民、售货员，交通警及军人等，以及重体力劳动、慢性咳嗽、习惯性便秘、怀孕、肥胖等容易得该病。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　2、养成每天穿着医用弹力袜，运动腿部1小时的习惯，散步、快走、骑自行车、跑步皆可。小腿静脉压过高的人，应在每天起床后，就穿上弹力袜，晚上睡觉时再脱下，可以有效预防静脉曲张发病。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　3、预防静脉曲张发病要避免长时间原地站立，可以间断走动，让腿部肌肉运动起来(小腿肌肉组织被称作第二心脏)，回送静脉血，减轻腿部压力;长时间坐位时，经常变换坐姿或把小腿水平放置，可有利于血液回流;适当做踢腿动作，可以促进静脉血液回流。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　4、锻炼小腿肌肉预防静脉曲张，小腿肌肉是一个辅助血泵，被誉为人体的&ldquo;第二心脏&rdquo;，每收缩一次，可以泵回30&mdash;40ml血液，帮助静脉把血液输回心脏，可缓解小腿静脉压力。当小腿长期缺乏运动，这个功能便会大大减退，主动或被动屈曲踝关节的活动如骑脚踏车、步行和游泳等都有助强化小腿肌肉。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　5、预防静脉曲张发病在日常生活方面，则应控制体重，避免服用避孕药、避免穿著过紧的衣物及高跟鞋、跷二郎腿及避免久坐或久站。抽烟会使得血压升高及动、静脉受损，静脉曲张的病人应立即戒烟。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: 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