{"countAll":0,"orderType":null,"readLevel":"0","lyTopicReq":{"id":"2461","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":null,"content":null,"barId":"2461","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":null,"clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"lyBarModerators":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":8,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"metaSearch":{"description":"为您提供:血管炎怎么引起的_血管炎是怎么回事_血管炎的发病原因等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"血管炎怎么引起的_血管炎是怎么回事_血管炎的发病原因","title":"血管炎怎么引起的_血管炎是怎么回事_血管炎的发病原因","channels":null},"data":{"list":[{"id":"12400","isDel":0,"createAt":1518073610727,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":1518073628179,"updateBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"梅油油","userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"为什么会得血管炎  专家是这样的观点","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">有很多可怕的</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">疾病</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">经常</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">出现在我们身边，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">所以大家</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">一定要做好防范措施，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也会造成很多严重的</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">后果，就比如血管炎这种疾病类型，</span><strong><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">为什么</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">会得血管炎</span></strong><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">呢，一起来看看</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">找良医网</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">的具体介绍吧，希望</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">可以帮助到大家</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1518074358246.jpg\" title=\"为什么会得血管炎  专家是这样的观点\" alt=\"为什么会得血管炎  专家是这样的观点\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">由于</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">在人体内血管壁及血管周围有炎细胞分布，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">而且</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也出现有血管损伤的情况，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">所以</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也包括了部分纤维素沉积、胶原纤维变性以及内皮细胞和肌细胞出现坏死现象，这就</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">引起</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">了血管炎。</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">在所有</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">因素的诱发下，会出现原发性的血管炎，严重的也会</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">产生</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">继发性的血管炎。</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">然而，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">部分的患有血清病的患者如果出现</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">相对</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">的药物反应及感染的情况，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也是极容易</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">出现血管炎的现象。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">随着</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">现代</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">社会的不断发展，疾病的病毒也会有着</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">飞速</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">的发展。但是，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">这并不代表</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">着我们会对这些疾病</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">没有办法</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，相反，随着医疗科研的不断进步。我们也</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">是可以</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">找到相关疾病的治疗方法。当我们面对血管炎的时候，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">相信</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也是有与之对应的办法。</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">起初</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，我们</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">经过</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">排查，找出</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">病发</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">的原因，进而消除过敏原。其次，对于一些基础的疾病，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">比如</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">肿瘤等，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">大家也可适当</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">采取相应的治疗去</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">克制</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">病情的发展。再者，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">对这些仅仅</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">是局限于人体皮肤之上的血管炎，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">大家也可以</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">应用一些消炎药，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">还有</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">布洛芬等等药物。而相对于出现全身性血管炎的患者，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也是可以</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">采用泼尼松的药物。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">找良医网提示：</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">血管炎的</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">出现</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">并不</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">让我们</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">感觉到</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">害怕，但是，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">大家</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也要用有效的方法进行应对。在保障有良好的饮食基础的条件下，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">大家</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也应该进行相应的体育锻炼，使自己的抵抗力</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">得到增强</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">只有这样</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">才</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">会有效的</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">对抗疾病，早日重归健康。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"2461","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":1,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1469,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1518073610729,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1518073610729,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1508461864166,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"梅油油","password":"kongbaige113","level":0,"nickName":"梅油油","realName":null,"signName":"。。。。。","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1508466006878.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"541586403@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":5,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"140000","cityId":"140800","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"12399","isDel":0,"createAt":1518073134551,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家为您介绍血管炎疼痛原因有哪些呢","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">血管炎这种病</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">有些人都不是太</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">熟悉，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">还有些</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">患者</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">由于无法</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">采取有效措施治疗，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">引起</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">了很多并发症的出现，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">所以</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">我们在日常生活中要</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">多加</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">了解这种病，那么</span><strong><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">血管炎</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">疼痛</span></strong><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">原因有哪些呢，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">大家一起随找良医网</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">来看看下边的具体介绍吧。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1518073367846.jpg\" title=\"专家为您介绍血管炎疼痛原因有哪些呢\" alt=\"专家为您介绍血管炎疼痛原因有哪些呢\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">感染可能</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">页</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">是系统性血管炎的</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">重要</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">病因。</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也有</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">证据表明，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">有些</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">病毒或细菌感染人体后可以</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">引起</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">系统性血管炎的发生，这些病原体</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也含</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">：乙型肝炎病毒、人类免疫缺陷病毒、单纯疱疹病毒</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">；</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">链球菌、沙门氏菌、结核杆菌</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">；</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">真菌和某些寄生虫等。但是，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也不全是</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">这些病原体感染人体后，都</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">可以引起</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">系统性血管炎的发生，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">所以只有</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">当这些感染源直接</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">伤害</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">了血管壁或导致机体的异常免疫反应时</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">才会引发</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">系统性血管炎。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">、药物和化学</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">的</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">因素</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，有些</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">系统性血管炎的发病</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也可</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">与药物有关，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">如</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">青霉素及其衍生物、磺胺类、解热镇痛药和碘剂等。</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">有些</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">化学物质像杀虫剂、除草剂、蛇毒血清、及各种脱敏剂，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也是跟</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">系统性血管炎，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">尤其</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">是过敏性血管炎的</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">发生相关</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">、免疫因素</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">导致，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">循环免疫复合物在血管壁的沉积、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">有些</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">自身抗体与血管壁内皮细胞的紧密结合</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也是会</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">激活补体、纤溶酶、激肽、中性粒细胞、单核巨噬细胞、血小板等，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">导致</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">炎性细胞聚集，血管壁坏死，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也会</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">形成局部血栓导致血管损害。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">由于</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">血管炎对人体的危害</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">很严重</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，所以</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">希望</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">大家</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">都要重视起来</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，在发现有类似症状时，一定要到正规医院进行检查，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">然后再根据</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">检查结果进行对症治疗，不要自行服药，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">避免造成</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">对身体的其他损害，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">更不要</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">相信偏方和小广告的虚假宣传，以免耽误治疗时间，加重病情。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"2461","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1454,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1518073134553,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1518073134553,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1508461864166,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"梅油油","password":"kongbaige113","level":0,"nickName":"梅油油","realName":null,"signName":"。。。。。","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1508466006878.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"541586403@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":5,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"140000","cityId":"140800","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"11503","isDel":0,"createAt":1516450900757,"createBy":"e8f7486fbba411e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"1516932689@qq.com","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"e8f7486fbba411e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家向您解答什么是血管炎","content":"<p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">血管炎是什么呢</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">？</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">相信许多人对这个疾病是很陌生。由于对血管炎这个疾病认识的缺乏，以至于许多人都无法正确地认识，对待血管炎，在疾病面前也一无所知，往往就会延误了病情的治疗，错过了好时机。以下就是找良医网专家对什么是血管炎的一个介绍，希望在您治疗的路上能对您所帮助。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516450942747.jpg\" title=\"专家向您解答什么是血管炎\" alt=\"专家向您解答什么是血管炎\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">血管炎是血管壁及血管周围有炎细胞浸润，并伴有血管损伤，包括纤维素沉积、胶原纤维变性、内皮细胞及肌细胞坏死，又称脉管炎。致病因素直接作用于血管壁的为原发性血管炎，在血管炎症基础上产生一定的临床症状和体征者为血管炎疾病</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">；</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">由邻近组织炎症病变波及血管壁致病的为继发性血管炎。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">血管炎的病因：</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">少数病因较明确，如血清病，药物变态反应及感染。乙型肝炎病毒已证实是多种血管炎的病因</span>;中华巨细胞病毒、单纯疱疹病毒等均能引起血管炎。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">由于血管炎的病发原因比较复杂，血管炎有有不同的分类。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">根据不同病因，血管炎可以分为以下几种：</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">变应性白细胞破碎性</span>(坏死性)血管炎</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">；</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">结节性多动脉炎</span>3</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">血栓形成性血管炎</span>4</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">肉芽肿性血管炎</span>5</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">淋巴细胞性血管炎</span>6</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">结节性血管炎</span>7</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">血液成分异常性血管炎</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">以上就是找良医网专家对血管炎知识的一个了解，希望能帮助大家补充多一些关于血管炎这个疾病的知识，也希望大家能更好的了解血管炎，疾病是否治疗及时与患者对疾病的了解程度往往有很大的关系，所以我们在日常生活中要多涉猎这方面的知识。</span></span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"2461","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1266,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1516450900759,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1516450900759,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"e8f7486fbba411e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1509170261557,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"王可可","password":"wrj123123","level":0,"nickName":"搁浅","realName":null,"signName":"总有一天你的努力会收获","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1520299822787.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"1516932689@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":7,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"11502","isDel":0,"createAt":1516450410384,"createBy":"e8f7486fbba411e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"1516932689@qq.com","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"e8f7486fbba411e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家向您解答引发血管炎的原因是哪些","content":"<p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">当今社会高速发展，人们的经济水平不断提高，因为各种因素的影响，人们都会产生很多隐形的或可见的疾病</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，其中较常见的就是血管炎。</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">严重者会直接造成死亡。</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">那么，引发血管炎的原因是哪些呢</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">？</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 28px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516450769509.jpg\" title=\"专家向您解答引发血管炎的原因是哪些\" alt=\"专家向您解答引发血管炎的原因是哪些\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">一、遗传</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">有</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1～5％</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">血栓闭塞性脉管炎患者</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">都是</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">有家族史</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">很多研究数据表明</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">人类白细胞抗原</span>(HLA)的某些特殊位点与血栓闭塞性脉管炎的发病有关。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">二、激素紊乱</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">激素紊乱</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">会导致绝大多数</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">血栓闭塞性脉管炎患者</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">发病</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，而且都在青壮年时期发病。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">三、感染、营养不良</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">由于各种原因引起的感染，还有营养不良</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">导致</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">血栓闭塞性脉管炎。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">四、寒冷、潮湿、外伤</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">由于北方较寒冷，所以北方地区</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">血栓闭塞性脉管炎的发病率</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">相对较</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">高。</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">相关数据表明</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span>80％的血栓闭塞性脉管炎患者发病前</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">都会有受到寒冷潮湿环境的影响，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">部分患者</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">还有</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">外伤史</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的影响</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">五、吸烟</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">据相关调查显示，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">吸烟是</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">促使</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">脉管炎</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">形成的重要原因</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，能否彻底忌烟是脉管炎能否长期控制的关键</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。相关数据表明</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，血栓闭塞性脉管炎患者中吸烟者占</span>60～95％。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">找良医网温馨提示：</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">以上</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">就是关于</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">引发血管炎的原因</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的介绍</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">希望能对大家的健康有所帮助，广大患者尽量减少吸烟，最好是禁止抽烟，为了您的健康。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"2461","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1341,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1516450410386,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1516450410386,"metaSearch":null,"rn":0,"barTitle":null,"checkcode":null,"forumUser":{"id":"e8f7486fbba411e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1509170261557,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"王可可","password":"wrj123123","level":0,"nickName":"搁浅","realName":null,"signName":"总有一天你的努力会收获","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1520299822787.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"1516932689@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":7,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"lyTopicReply":null,"createAtStr":null,"lyBar":null,"lyTopic":null},{"id":"8095","isDel":0,"createAt":1511403241273,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":1524550877883,"updateBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"梅油油","userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"血管炎的病因有哪些 ","content":"<p><span style=\";font-family:宋体;font-size:14px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">血管炎是血管壁及血管周围有炎细胞浸润，并伴有血管损伤，包括纤维素沉积、胶原纤维变性、内皮细胞及肌细胞坏死，又称脉管炎。致病因素直接作用于血管壁的为原发性血管炎，在血管炎症基础上产生一定的临床症状和体征者为血管炎疾病</span>;由邻近组织炎症病变波及血管壁致病的为继发性血管炎。</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">那么</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">造成血管炎的病因</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">有哪些呢？</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1511403963545.jpg\" title=\"血管炎的病因有哪些 \" alt=\"血管炎的病因有哪些 \" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:5px;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">一、血管炎的</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">病因：</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">多数病因不明，少数病因较明确，如血清病，药物变态反应及感染，乙型肝炎病毒已证实是长期多种血管炎的病因，进而又发现中华巨细胞病毒、单纯疱疹病毒、成人</span>T细胞白血病病毒，均能引起血管炎。 &nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:5px;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:5px;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">二、血管炎的发病机制</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">：</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">原发性血管炎的发生主要是由免疫异常引起，而研究较多的是体液免疫，对细胞免疫等研究则较少。其致敏原有内源性和外源性两种，在内源性中有核抗原、冷球蛋白和变性免疫球蛋白等</span>;外源性抗原中为多种药物和感染因素等，但在大多数疾病中，其病因仍是不易确定的。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:5px;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:5px;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">有时</span>,能看到某些特异性组织学改变(如出现大量巨细胞或斑片状纤维蛋白样坏死区,整个血管壁断面遭到炎症破坏与液化).无论在什么部位出现血管壁的炎 症,都可预期由于内膜肥厚或血栓形成而出现继发性管腔闭塞.另外血管壁的完整性一旦受到破坏,红细胞和纤维蛋白即可渗出到血管周围的结缔组织内。&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:5px;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:5px;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">任何血管都能受到炎症反应的侵犯</span>,包括动脉,小动脉,静脉,小静脉及毛细血管.然而,由于血管炎引起的多种多样病理生理学改变,绝大部分可归纳为动脉的炎症,这种动脉炎都有可能发生完全性或部分性血管闭塞,并随之发生组织坏死。&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:5px;margin-left:0;text-indent:48px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:5px;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">由于血管炎症总呈节段性或局灶性病变</span>,对临床上可疑的组织进行活检时,也不一定能够获得确切的血管炎的组织学证据.然而对血管壁上的炎症病灶引起的内膜和外膜周围的纤维化反应,常常从原发病灶向内和向外扩展,因此血管内膜肥厚与纤维变性或血管外膜周围炎等组织学所见往往提示附近有血管炎。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:5px;margin-left:0;text-indent:48px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"></span><br/></p><p 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