{"type5":[],"type4":[{"id":"32573","isDel":0,"createAt":1730893186796,"createBy":"6f08827db09911e6927f00163e04584d","createName":"海总剑客","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"6f08827db09911e6927f00163e04584d","title":"喝酒容易心梗还是脑梗","content":"<p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:20px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">不管是心梗还是脑梗，喝酒都有可能增加风险。这主要是因为酒精具有扩张血管的作用，让血压暂时下降的同时，也会引起心跳加快，从而升高血压。这种血压波动会加速动脉粥样硬化的进程，而动脉硬化是脑梗死和心肌梗死的重要病因之一。除此之外，长期饮酒还可能导致心脏扩大，增加心梗的发生率，诱发心力衰竭。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><br/></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:20px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">建议经常喝酒的中年朋友，看看国内心脏康复领域知名专家丁荣晶教授出版的《心肌梗死与心肌康复》视频图书，她用三小时的视频，手把手教你怎么预防冠心病心梗，发生心梗怎么办，怎么让心脏恢复的比发病前状态还要好，是个可以改变命运的视频图书，淘宝就有</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":248,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1730893186797,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1730893186797,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"27200","isDel":0,"createAt":1570608363055,"createBy":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","createName":"求一红颜笑看余生","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","title":"每天吃个鸡蛋可防中风","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">据找良医网研究调查，</span></span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">每天吃个鸡蛋可防中风</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。在</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2.8万国人随访10年</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">中</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，未发现每天一个鸡蛋对健康人有害，反而可降低中风危险</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1570609223489.jpg\" title=\"每天吃个鸡蛋可防中风\" alt=\"每天吃个鸡蛋可防中风\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">鸡蛋营养丰富，但其中的胆固醇含量令人担忧。每个鸡蛋大概含</span>141~234毫克胆固醇。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">但近期，中国一项研究对</span>2.8万名没有心血管疾病人群进行了近10年的随访发现，每天一个鸡蛋不增加心血管疾病死亡风险。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">研究组同期进行了超过</span>160万人的Meta分析发现，每天一个鸡蛋似乎可降低9%的中风危险。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">作者认为，该研究支持将鸡蛋作为健康饮食的一部分。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">之前美国和日本的研究也证明，吃鸡蛋降低中风的危险。还有研究发现，吃鸡蛋还可降低</span>25%的脑出血风险。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">关于鸡蛋对血脂的影响，有研究发现，吃鸡蛋可同时增加</span>“坏胆固醇”和“好胆固醇”。鸡蛋增加了低密度脂蛋白胆固醇（坏胆固醇）5.55 mg / dL，同时也增加了高密度脂蛋白胆固醇（好胆固醇）2.13 mg / dL。低密度脂蛋白胆固醇和高密度脂蛋白胆固醇之比没有变化。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">需要强调的是，这项研究是针对健康的人群，对已经有血脂异常、冠心病等心血管疾病的患者还是需要严格控制饮食中脂质摄入的，尤其是胆固醇、饱和脂肪酸、反式脂肪酸的摄入。</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1570608711761.JPG\" title=\"每天吃个鸡蛋可防中风\" alt=\"每天吃个鸡蛋可防中风\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">欢迎扫描二维码加入</span>QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1380,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1570608363062,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1570608363062,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"25582","isDel":0,"createAt":1558263926749,"createBy":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"13911686944","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"适量喝酒对身体有好处吗","content":"<p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">大量饮酒肯定是有害的，那么适量喝酒对身体有好处吗？大量饮酒没有争议。但是少量饮酒（包括所谓的“适量”饮酒）有没有益处，一直存在争议。</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1558264007729.jpg\" title=\"适量喝酒对身体有好处吗\" alt=\"适量喝酒对身体有好处吗\" width=\"600\" height=\"391\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">多年以来一直有一种观点，认为少量饮酒有益于心血管健康，但这种观点的科学依据并不充分。的确有研究显示少量饮酒（葡萄酒＜100～150 ml，或啤酒＜250～500 ml），或白酒＜25～50 ml。女性减半）对心血管疾病具有预防作用，但是也有研究得出相反结论。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">关于喝酒与痴呆的关系，目前专家观点较为一致，即无论喝多喝少，饮酒都会增加老年痴呆风险。即使少量饮酒，也会对认知功能产生不利影响。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">所以对于饮酒的问题，多数专家的观点是：如果有饮酒习惯，或者说“馋酒”，可以少量喝一点，每天不超过1两白酒。如果平时没有喝酒的习惯，不建议为保健目的去喝酒。换言之，无论喝多喝少，喝酒都没多少好处，能不喝酒别喝。对于已经出现痴呆征象的人，更不要喝酒了，喝酒只会加重痴呆的严重程度。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1555492750835.png\" title=\"适量喝酒对身体有好处吗\" alt=\"适量喝酒对身体有好处吗\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; line-height: 28px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 19px; line-height: 38px; font-family: 宋体;\">下载二维码，微信识别，观看丁荣晶教授主讲三小时的《心肌梗死与心肌康复》</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1555492130769.JPG\" title=\"适量喝酒对身体有好处吗\" alt=\"适量喝酒对身体有好处吗\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 28px;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\"></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; line-height: 28px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 19px; line-height: 38px; font-family: 宋体;\">欢迎扫描二维码加入QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说</span></p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1186,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1558263926749,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1558263926749,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"25365","isDel":0,"createAt":1556119477560,"createBy":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"13911686944","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"怎样预防心脑血管疾病","content":"<p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">怎样预防心脑血管疾病，其实只要注意一下这些指标，预防心脑血管疾病一点都不难</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1556120208069.jpg\" title=\"怎样预防心脑血管疾病\" alt=\"怎样预防心脑血管疾病\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">1</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">男性腰围＜90 cm，女性腰围＜85 cm</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">2</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">体质指数（体重÷身高平方）＜28（最好＜24）</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">3</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">血压＜140/90 mmHg（最好＜120/80 mmHg）</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">4</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">低密度脂蛋白胆固醇＜2.6 mmol/L（更低一点也没关系）</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">5</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">高密度脂蛋白胆固醇＞1.0 mmol/L</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">6</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">甘油三酯＜1.7 mmol/L6空腹血糖＜6.1 mmol/L</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">7</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">餐后2小时血糖＜7.8 mmol/L</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">8</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">糖化血红蛋白＜6%</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">9</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">每天户外运动＞30分钟（最好每天1小时）</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">10</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">每周户外运动＞5天（最好天天有规律性户外运动）</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">11</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">吃饭七成饱，荤素搭配、饮食多样化、多吃蔬菜和水果，少吃盐、少吃油、少吃糖，不喝酒或者少喝酒，不吸烟</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">12</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">生活规律、睡眠充足</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">13</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">精神放松、心态乐观、积极向上、充满阳光</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">14</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">把工作和事业作为享受、而非负担</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">15</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">用更健康的心血管拥抱幸福人生</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">更为重要的是，如果发现上述指标出现异常，应该及时采取应对措施。只要措施及时得当，就能把心血管病拒之门外。反之，如果体重超了、血压高了、血脂高了、血糖高了……，自己仍然不重视，心脑血管病就很容易找上门来，这个时候再去重视效果就会差很多！</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">健康是自己的，健康掌握在自己手中。不要指望医生给自己健康，只要自己加强保健意识，可以远离医生。为了自己的健康与幸福，努力吧！</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1555492750835.png\" title=\"怎样预防心脑血管疾病\" alt=\"怎样预防心脑血管疾病\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微软雅黑, sans-serif;\">下载二维码，微信识别，观看丁荣晶教授主讲三小时的《心肌梗死与心肌康复》</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1555492130769.JPG\" title=\"怎样预防心脑血管疾病\" alt=\"怎样预防心脑血管疾病\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; line-height: 28px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 19px; line-height: 38px; font-family: 宋体;\">欢迎扫描二维码加入QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\"></span><br/></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1317,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1556119477561,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1556119477561,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"25363","isDel":0,"createAt":1556118917743,"createBy":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"13911686944","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"防治心血管病最有效食物","content":"<p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">合理饮食对于预防心血管疾病非常重要。防治心血管病最有效食物有哪些呢？怎么吃有最好呢？</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">合理饮食包括两方面内容，一是总量控制，不宜摄入太多热量，这是预防超重或肥胖的基础；二是科学搭配食物，坚持饮食多样化的原则，每天吃饭应包括谷类、蔬菜水果、肉蛋奶类、大豆坚果类等。</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1556119116182.jpg\" title=\"防治心血管病最有效食物\" alt=\"防治心血管病最有效食物\" width=\"600\" height=\"420\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">1.</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">谷类</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">要注意限制主食摄入量，超重或肥胖者尤为如此。主食是我国居民热量的主要来源。主食量太多，容易导致热量过剩，进而超重或肥胖。主食应该粗细搭配，鼓励多吃粗粮，如玉米、小米等，每周至少1-2次；</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">2. </span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">新鲜蔬菜水果</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">每人每天应该吃半斤到一斤蔬菜，多吃深色蔬菜（如深绿色、橘红色、紫红色蔬菜），每天吃半斤左右新鲜水果。果汁不能代替水果；</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">3. </span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">肉类</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">一般认为，白肉（鸡鸭鱼肉）比红肉（猪牛羊肉）更健康，这是因为红肉中脂肪含量较高，每天吃红肉的总量有1两左右就够了；每周至少吃半斤到1斤鱼肉，最好吃深海鱼。海鱼中含有更多的多不饱和脂肪酸，对心血管疾病有一定的预防作用。鱼肉中优质蛋白含量也较高，而热量较低，所以更健康；</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">4. </span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">奶类</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">每天喝半斤左右的牛奶；</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">5. </span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">大豆及坚果类</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">每天吃半两左右大豆，或者豆制品（如1两左右的豆腐或豆腐丝）。每周适量吃一些坚果，但不宜太多，1两左右足矣，因为多数坚果内含油较多，热量高，吃太多也会长胖；</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">6. </span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">盐</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">每天不超过6克盐。炒菜时少放盐，也要少吃腌制食品以及黄酱、腐乳等，还可以选择“低钠盐”；</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">7. </span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">食用油</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">每天不超过20g，最好吃茶油、橄榄油、菜籽油，葵花籽油、玉米油和豆油、亚麻籽油等，这些油中含有较多的多不饱和脂肪酸，对心血管系统具有一定有益的影响，但吃油太多也会因热量过高而增加超重或肥胖的可能。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">8. </span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">茶</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">每个月至少喝1两茶叶，特别是绿茶。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1555492750835.png\" title=\"防治心血管病最有效食物\" alt=\"防治心血管病最有效食物\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 16px; font-family: 微软雅黑, sans-serif;\">下载二维码，微信识别，观看丁荣晶教授主讲三小时的《心肌梗死与心肌康复》</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1555492130769.JPG\" title=\"防治心血管病最有效食物\" alt=\"防治心血管病最有效食物\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; line-height: 28px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 19px; line-height: 38px; font-family: 宋体;\">欢迎扫描二维码加入QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说</span></p><p><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 19px; line-height: 38px; font-family: 宋体;\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1217,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1556118917743,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1556118917743,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"9367","isDel":0,"createAt":1513394696184,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"脑梗塞日常饮食需注意","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">俗话说，吃出来的健康。病从口入的同时，也能治疗疾病。脑梗塞是由于脑血液不循环以及动脉血管狭窄造成的疾病，这种疾病平时要多注意食用清淡食品，多吃对脑血管有利的食品改善疾病。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">脑梗塞患者食物上选择，多吃蔬菜和水果，喝红茶和绿茶，少吃动物脂肪，补充维生素</span>C和维生素E，要注意节制饮食，做到有规律、有限度、有范围。祖国医学认为，饮食气辛窜而辣者，可助火散气;气重而甘者多助湿生痰，进而导致脏腑功能失调，而诱发脑血管病。故应注意节制饮食，做到定时定量，不要吃得太饱和过咸，少吃肥肉、辣椒、生葱、大蒜等肥甘厚味和辛辣刺激之品，多吃一些新鲜水果和蔬菜。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1513395031076.jpg\" title=\"脑梗塞日常饮食需注意\" alt=\"脑梗塞日常饮食需注意\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(1)以素食为主，宜多食豆类及其制品，不仅蛋白质含量多且质量高。豆油中不饱和脂肪酸多，还含有卵磷脂，有利于胆固醇的运转。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(2)少量多餐，以易于消化和清淡的食物为主，且以早、中餐为主，避免晚餐过饱。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(3)适量饮用茶水，可以利尿，且其中茶碱鞣酸可以吸附脂肪及具收敛作用，减少脂肪的收。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(4)以豆类或含硫氨基酸高的蛋白质为主，使其占总热量约15％左右，以降低血压和减少脑卒中发生的机会。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(5)蔬菜、水果是维生素、无机盐和纤维素的良好来源，还有利于降低体重。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(6)适当运动保持情绪平稳、心情愉快。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1325,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1513394696186,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1513394696186,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"9366","isDel":0,"createAt":1513394524920,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"脑梗塞吃什么食物好","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">俗话说，吃出来的健康。病从口入的同时，也能治疗疾病。<strong>脑梗塞</strong>是由于脑血液不循环以及动脉血管狭窄造成的疾病，这种疾病平时要多注意食用清淡食品，多吃对脑血管有利的食品改善疾病。脑梗塞忌高脂肪、高热量食物：若连续长期进高脂肪、高热量饮食，可使血脂进一步增高，血液粘稠度增加，动脉样硬化斑块容易形成，最终导致血栓复。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1513394529139.jpg\" title=\"脑梗塞吃什么食物好\" alt=\"脑梗塞吃什么食物好\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1.葡萄汁、芹菜汁各1份，温开水服用，每天2-3次。20天为一疗程。使用于中风、高血压病人。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2.葵花子，早晚1把，剥壳食仁，同时配服芹菜汁半杯，连服30天。适用于中风、高血压的病人。具有降低胆固醇的作用。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3.清萝卜汁，每天30毫克，日2次，连用10天。适用于伴有血压增高的中风病人。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">4.白木耳或黑木耳30克，清水浸泡一夜，于饭锅上蒸1-2小时，加入适量的冰糖。于睡前服用，对中风高血压、眼底出血、血管硬化、冠心病均有治疗作用。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">5.绿豆100克，海带50克，加水煮烂，放入冰糖后，适量服用。具有降低胆固醇的作用。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">6.白菊花适量，用开水浸泡，常服用有降血脂和降血压的作用。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">7.花生米适量，加醋泡7天后，每天早晚各服花生米10粒，有一定降血压作用。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">8.香蕉2只，去皮，加冰糖适量，隔水蒸。每日2次，连服数日。对中风伴有便秘者有显著疗效。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">9.冬瓜100克，煮熟取汁服。对中风伴有血糖高，或有水肿者有好处。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">10.苦瓜做菜，对中风伴血糖高者有辅助治疗作用。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">11.黄豆60克，煎服，对中风腿抽筋有治疗作用。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">12.芝麻15克，捣烂，同蜂蜜30克调和，每天早晨空腹服一剂，分三次服，连服1星期，对中风便秘者，有治疗效果。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">13.常食新鲜柚果汁，能降血糖。适用于中风伴血糖高者。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">14.山楂肉15克，水煮熟，果饮并食。日1次，连服1个月。有山楂干切片，煮水代茶饮。亦有效。适用于中风、冠心病、高血脂症者。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1199,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1513394524922,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1513394524922,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"9365","isDel":0,"createAt":1513394391633,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"脑梗塞饮食有哪些注意事项","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">脑梗塞是一种常见的疾病，不仅给人类健康和生命造成极大威胁，而且给患者、家庭及社会带来极大的痛苦和沉重的负担。在生活中好多患者长期受到它的困扰，使患者无法正常的生活与工作。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">脑梗塞的饮食需要注意：</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1513395000088.jpg\" title=\"脑梗塞饮食有哪些注意事项\" alt=\"脑梗塞饮食有哪些注意事项\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">一、经常饮水</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">脑梗塞的病人要经常饮水，尤其在清晨和晚间。这样可以稀释血液，防止血栓的形成。西安医学院第二附属医院神经外科赵海康</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">二、限制脂肪摄入量</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">这也是脑梗塞的饮食注意事项，每日膳食中要减少总的脂肪量，减少动物脂肪，烹调时不用动物油，而用植物油，如豆油、花生油、玉米油等。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">三、不可食用过多的盐</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">脑梗塞的病人有食盐的用量要小，要采用低盐饮食，每日食盐</span>3克，可在烹调后再加入盐拌匀即可。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">四、注意烹调用料</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">为了增加食欲，可以在炒菜时加一些醋、番茄酱、芝麻酱。食醋可以调味外，还可加速脂肪的溶解，促进消化和吸收，芝麻酱含钙量高，经常食用可补充钙，对防止脑出血有一定好处。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1361,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1513394391635,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1513394391635,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null}],"type3":[{"id":"27824","isDel":0,"createAt":1573196105868,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"脑梗会有后遗症吗","content":"<p style=\"margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">我也是脑梗病，</span>4个多月还不能自理走路</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">害苦了家人</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">你年轻</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">恢复快</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，我感觉不舒服自己去医院就诊，留医后滴水笫二天早上起床发觉不能站立走路了，可能是医术</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">问题</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，脑梗会有后遗症吗</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">？</span></span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1417,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":1,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1573196105869,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1573196185448,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"27349","isDel":0,"createAt":1571215122263,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"脑梗是因为什么原因导致的","content":"<p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">我现在最可怕的是</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">查不出脑梗发病原因是什么引起的</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">？脑梗是因为什么原因导致的</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">？</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">我血压血糖都正常，只是血脂有点偏高，但是感觉这不足以引起脑梗发生吧</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">先天性血管狭窄，这个拍磁共振可以查出来吗</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">？</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">熬夜是经常熬夜</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">但是也不懂是不是熬夜真正造成的</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">发病时候右手不灵活感觉沉重，写字时候认不出字的笔画。也不会打字</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">平时经常喝白酒到半夜三点</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">又吃垃圾食品</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">不懂是不是这个原因</span></span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1484,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":1,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1571215122269,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1571215191457,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"27322","isDel":0,"createAt":1571123900968,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"脑血管狭窄80%头疼是什么原因","content":"<p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">我</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\">&nbsp;,</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">脑血管狭窄</span>80%头疼是什么原因</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\">?</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">疼的不厉害请问谁知道是不是脑梗的前兆呀</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">医生说是血管性头疼</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">现在看病一个医生一个说法都不一样的。有的医生说不能吃肥肉。瘦肉可以吃。还有的医生说肉都不能吃。</span></span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1449,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":1,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1571123900970,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1571123991585,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"26076","isDel":0,"createAt":1563895739122,"createBy":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"13911686944","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"四肢末梢水肿原因、后果及康复治疗","content":"<p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">因脑卒中，常出现上下肢末梢，也就是说从趾尖或脚踝处至脚底和脚背的浮肿。<br/> 水肿原因<br/> 1、静脉回流障碍<br/> 肌肉失去神经支配，停止收缩活动，肌肉对静脉的挤压消失，至静脉回流障碍，引起水肿。<br/> 2、营养代谢障碍<br/> 血管的舒张和收缩受神经支配，偏瘫肢体失去神经支配，继而会发生营养代谢障碍，使其舒缩功能调节失调，或反应缓慢，静脉回流速度减慢引起水肿。<br/> 3、体位因素<br/> 地球引力，长期卧床。<br/> <br/> 水肿的后果<br/> 出现浮肿，无论如何都是不舒服的，肌肉和关节僵硬，动作也不灵活。<br/> <br/> 由于浮肿导致趾尖和脚底的感觉变得迟钝，脚趾的运动控制能力变差，步行时难以取得平衡，康复效果也会下降。<br/> <br/> 上下肢的浮肿也是心力衰竭和营养障碍等重大身体状态出现问题的信号。所以，绝对不可忽视。<br/> <br/> 康复治疗<br/> 轻度水肿，通过改变条件，让静脉尽快回流，水肿就会消失，相反若水肿在组织中滞留时间过长，其中的蛋白质成分沉积纤维化，如果这种病变发生在关节周围，会引起关节挛缩和僵硬。<br/> <br/> 注意抬高患肢（要高与心脏）。<br/> 避免长时间站立负重，减少重力影响。<br/> 改善呼吸功能。<br/> 冷热交替疗法，改善血管的舒缩功能。<br/> 有效的主动运动恢复肢体功能是根本性解决问题的唯一途径！ </span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1563896284792.jpg\" title=\"1563896284792.jpg\" alt=\"??.jpg\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\"></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px; text-align: center;\">欢迎扫描二维码加入QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\"></span><br/></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1294,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1563895739126,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1563895739126,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"26075","isDel":0,"createAt":1563895437803,"createBy":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"13911686944","updateAt":1563895464814,"updateBy":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","updateName":"13911686944","userId":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"肢体运动和感觉障碍治疗及康复训练","content":"<p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">运动和感觉功能障碍的治疗：①良肢位摆放；②体位转换训练；③平衡能力训练；④躯干控制能力训练；⑤保持关节活动度治疗；⑥感觉功能训练；⑦其他治疗。住院期间为患者进行良肢位的摆放非常重要，一般三甲医院护士要求掌握。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">运动和感觉功能障碍康复训练的四大原则为：早期干预、功能训练、全面康复、重返社会功能训练的具体原则：①主要是抑制异常的、原始的反射活动，改善运动模式，重建正常的运动模式；②其次才是加强软弱肌肉和力量训练。③患侧功能重建训练为主，健侧代偿训练在后。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;font-family:宋体\">康复干预禁忌：合并严重脑水肿、神经功能恶化、颅内压增高、频发癫痫、严重心肺功能不全者。&nbsp;</span></span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1563896147673.jpg\" title=\"肢体运动和感觉障碍治疗及康复训练\" alt=\"肢体运动和感觉障碍治疗及康复训练\" width=\"250\" height=\"343\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px;\">欢迎扫描二维码加入QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说</span><br/></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\"></span><br/></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":1,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1277,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1563895437804,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1563895437804,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"25523","isDel":0,"createAt":1557846535263,"createBy":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"13911686944","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"人类的寿命与基因关系有多少","content":"<p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">人类的寿命与基因关系有多少是一个有争议的话题，一般认为其影响能占到四分之一。有人说，你看某某人，又吸烟、又喝酒，还是活到了90多岁。人不能跟人比，人家基因好，天生就不容易患各类疾病。但不是每一个人都这么幸运，因为不是每个人都有一套“好基因”。</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1557847142358.jpg\" title=\"人类的寿命与基因关系有多少\" alt=\"人类的寿命与基因关系有多少\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">对于心血管疾病更是如此，例如父母在较年轻的时候发生冠心病或脑血管病，其子女发生这些疾病的风险则显著高于其他人；父母一方或双方患有糖尿病，其子女未来患糖尿病的可能性也显著增高……。某些遗传疾病更是如此。例如纯合子型家族性高胆固醇血症的人出生后胆固醇水平就很高，如果不积极治疗可能在青少年时期就发生心梗。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">虽然基因对于人体健康状况具有很大影响，但其影响并不是绝对的。除了基因之外，后天的生活习惯对于人体健康状况的影响更大。因此，越是遗传背景不好的人、越是携带易患某些疾病基因的人，越应该重视疾病的早期防治。后天养护做得好，则有可能弥补先天的缺陷与不足。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">人就好比汽车。有的人一出生就是奥迪车，有的人一出生就是奥拓车。理论上讲奥迪车的使用寿命肯定比奥拓车要更久。但是如果加强维护保养，奥拓车也可以跑十来年。如果平时不维护不保养、开车粗暴，奥迪车可能跑五六年就报废了。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">同样道理，有心血管病家族史或者高血压、高胆固醇、糖尿病家族史的人，如果生活习惯不健康，平时多吃、少动、吸烟、酗酒、生活不规律，可能很早就发生上述疾病；反之，虽然自己遗传背景不好，只要始终保持健康的生活习惯，就能够延缓甚至避免疾病的发生。当然，一个具有良好遗传背景的人，如果生活习惯不健康，同样可以发生心梗脑梗等多种疾病。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">所以，如果我们拥有先天优势，有一套“好的基因”，我们应该倍加珍惜，通过良好的生活方式让我们自己更健康、更长寿。如果我们先天不足，后天就要具有更强的防病治病意识，积极预防、及时干预高血压、高血糖、高血脂、吸烟、肥胖等各种危险因素，我们同样可以健康长寿。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1266,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1557846535264,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1557846535264,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"25248","isDel":0,"createAt":1555256340382,"createBy":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"13911686944","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"病友真实体验告诉你突然戒酒有什么反应","content":"<p style=\"line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">酒友们慢慢戒酒可能问题不大。我是必须立即戒酒，今天告诉下酒友们突然戒酒有什么反应：突然戒酒出现戒断综合征：房颤，植物神经紊乱，反复出现濒死感 </span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">我刚出现戒断综合征时，去了一个小三甲医院，医生说我是脑梗。住院治疗10天，差点被治死。最后不行了，转到成都华西医院，才被医生诊断出是戒酒引起的戒断综合征。立即对症治疗，才捡回一条命 。</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">所以酒友们如果出现症状，</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">一定要去大医院，一定要给医生说清楚自己的喝酒历史和感觉。戒酒引起的戒断综合征，表面上和脑梗，心梗的表现很相似。但千万别当脑梗和心梗治疗</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1418,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1555256340383,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1555256340383,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"24695","isDel":0,"createAt":1548515490524,"createBy":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"13911686944","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"冠心病和颈动脉有问题做什么检查","content":"<p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">请教你一下我一年十六个月前突然右耳血管血栓堵了突聋后来溶栓扩血管治好了，过几个月又有了胸闷心悸气短，再几个月慢慢的后脑勺转动时涨痛，我怀疑冠心病和颈动脉还有脑血管及静脉有血栓堵，那要是想全身这些血管检查一遍要做那些检查</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1262,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":1,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1548515490524,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1548515509037,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null}],"type2":[{"id":"27837","isDel":0,"createAt":1573203433787,"createBy":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","createName":"求一红颜笑看余生","updateAt":1573203470644,"updateBy":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"求一红颜笑看余生","userId":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","title":"脑梗前有什么症状","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">在找良医网的脑梗塞病友交流群内，有病人问过这样的问题，</span></span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">脑梗前有什么症状</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">？找良医网告诉你，身体出现这</span>5种异常，警惕是脑梗。人的血管在长年累月的使用后，弹性会有所下降，再加上不良习惯的影响，血管内会形成血栓，影响血液循环，这时脑梗也就来了。脑梗发病十分急促，发病后最佳的治疗时间只有6个小时。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1573204335487.jpg\" title=\"脑梗前有什么症状\" alt=\"脑梗前有什么症状\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1、视力障碍</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">这是脑梗的早期信号。具体表现为视力模糊、看东西不完整、视野缺损，大多数在短时间内会自行恢复。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2、面部不协调</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">人的中枢神经系统与大脑关系密切，若脑部缺血缺氧，面部肌肉也会出现运动功能障碍，出现面部不协调的表现。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3、眩晕</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">脑血管硬化，会导致椎基底动脉的血氧不足，从而影响小脑、脑干等平衡神经组织，引起眩晕。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">4、舌根发硬</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">这是面部肌肉异常引起的，表现为舌头发硬、难以表述完整的一句话，尤其是早起时出现舌根发硬，要及时就医。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">5、嗜睡</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">嗜睡的表现有昏昏欲睡、无法克制，这是脑部血氧不足，中枢神经缺氧的表现，嗜睡会随着脑动脉硬化的加重而加重。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1573204121923.JPG\" title=\"脑梗前有什么症状\" alt=\"脑梗前有什么症状\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/></span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">欢迎扫描二维码加入</span>QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":1,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1394,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1573203433788,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1573203433788,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"27232","isDel":0,"createAt":1570697583002,"createBy":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","createName":"求一红颜笑看余生","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","title":"脑卒中的症状","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">脑卒中是很危险的疾病，找良医网在本文中为大家总结</span></span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">脑卒中的症状</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">5月是美国卒中月，它今年已经有“20岁”了。为了让公众能更好地认识卒中、防治卒中，我们来看看美国卒中协会（ASA）说了什么。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1570698031908.jpeg\" title=\"脑卒中的症状\" alt=\"脑卒中的症状\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">发生卒中期间，每小时有近</span>1.2亿个脑细胞死亡；如不治疗，大脑每缺氧1小时老化程度相当于3.6年。救治越早，恢复越早。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">每个人都应该学会识别卒中的症状，因为有</span>66%是由他人而非患者来寻求治疗，如能及时发现、尽快救治，就能挽救生命。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">记住</span>“FAST”：F（Face）是指面部下垂；A（Arm）是指手臂无力；S（Speech）是指讲话有困难；T（Time）指抓紧时间打急救电话。方便国人记忆的方法是 “中风120”。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">4</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">卒中还有其他症状，比如突发的麻木、单侧或双侧眼部肌肉突然麻痹、突然发生不明原因剧烈头痛、突然行走困难等。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">5</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">自家人开车去医院是人们最常犯的错误，打</span>120或999是最快能得到治疗的途径。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">6</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">缺血性卒中患者若能在症状出现后</span>90分钟内入院接受溶栓治疗，则会增加3倍的恢复机会，几乎不会有残疾的后遗症。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">7</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">每</span>4个卒中患者，就有1个人会发生再次卒中，而再次卒中危害更大。预防是关键。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">8</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">有一些缺血性脑卒中，原因并不清楚，也被称之为隐源性脑卒中。患者需要配合医生尽量去明确发生卒中的原因，以更好地预防再次卒中。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">9</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">卒中幸存者如果停用阿司匹林会增加再次发生卒中的风险。这可能是由于停用阿司匹林后会导致凝血水平升高。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">10</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">30岁到40多岁的中青年人群，卒中也不少见，其中高血压是最常见的危险因素。其他高危因素还包括肥胖、糖尿病、胆固醇、吸烟和家族史。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">11</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">80%的卒中是可以预防的。健康饮食、坚持体育锻炼、控制风险因素这些都有助于预防卒中。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">12</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">卒中后前</span>3个月，脑部开始进行调整，这种调整能力被称之为神经可塑性，在这一时期进行康复至关重要。</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1570698013165.JPG\" title=\"脑卒中的症状\" alt=\"脑卒中的症状\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">欢迎扫描二维码加入</span>QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1493,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1570697583003,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1570697583003,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"26879","isDel":0,"createAt":1568705895745,"createBy":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","createName":"求一红颜笑看余生","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","title":"短暂性脑缺血与脑梗塞的区别","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">相信很多人都听说过脑梗塞，那么，你知道什么是短暂性脑缺血吗？在本文中，找良医网为大家解答一下</span></span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">短暂性脑缺血与脑梗塞的区别</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。对于疾病切莫大意，否则，会有很严重的后果。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1568706565236.jpg\" title=\"短暂性脑缺血与脑梗塞的区别\" alt=\"短暂性脑缺血与脑梗塞的区别\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">短暂性脑缺血发作是由于局部脑或视网膜缺血引起的短暂性神经功能缺损，常见表现为短暂的一侧肢体无力或麻木；面部麻木或口角歪斜；说话不清或听不懂别人说的话；一侧或双眼视力丧失或模糊；突然跌倒；眼前发黑；眩晕等。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">短暂性脑缺血发作与脑梗死的区别在于短暂脑缺血发作的症状持续时间短，多数不超过</span>0.5~1小时，可以自己恢复，而脑梗死症状多为持续性；另外，脑梗死的神经影像学检查（脑CT或核磁）中可以看到脑梗死的病灶，短暂脑缺血发作则没有。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">虽然短暂性脑缺血发作的症状持续时间短，可以自己恢复，但仍然需要重视，因为患者在</span>7天内发生脑梗死的风险很高。因此，出现上述症状者需尽快就诊，及早治疗可大大降低发生脑梗死的危险</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。</span> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1568706525752.JPG\" title=\"短暂性脑缺血与脑梗塞的区别\" alt=\"短暂性脑缺血与脑梗塞的区别\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">欢迎扫描二维码加入</span>QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1329,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1568705895750,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1568705895750,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"26210","isDel":0,"createAt":1565688057640,"createBy":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","createName":"求一红颜笑看余生","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","title":"如何判断是不是得了脑梗塞","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">我们都知道脑梗塞是非常危险的疾病，现在脑梗甚至出现呈年轻化趋势，那么，</span></span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">如何判断是不是得了脑梗塞</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">？</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">找良医网告诉你，</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">我国学者建议老百姓，用</span>“120”三步法识别脑卒中。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1565688464041.jpg\" title=\"如何判断是不是得了脑梗塞\" alt=\"如何判断是不是得了脑梗塞\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">“1”是“看脸是否对称”，“2”代表“是否存在一侧手臂无力”，“0”代表“聆（0）听讲话是否清晰”。如果存在这几个问题，基本可以判断是脑卒中，赶紧打120。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">但脑卒中分为脑出血和脑梗塞，具体是哪种，需要到医院进行</span>CT检查。单凭症状判断不靠谱。如果能在早期发现脑梗塞，就能节约时间溶栓。溶栓是有时间限制的。过了4.5小时，溶栓就没有用了。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">美国使用的是</span>“FAST”识别脑卒中，基本意思差不多。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">F代表Face，表示在微笑时是否两边面部是否对称；A表示Arm，表示在双手平举，是否有一边上肢支撑不起；S表示Speech，表示是否说话困难、言语含糊不清或不能理解他人的话语？T则表示Telephone和Time，如果上述三项有一项存在，请您立即拨打急救电话，并记住症状出现的时间。</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1565688449369.JPG\" title=\"如何判断是不是得了脑梗塞\" alt=\"如何判断是不是得了脑梗塞\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">欢迎扫描二维码加入</span>QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1245,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1565688057641,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1565688057641,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"25472","isDel":0,"createAt":1557409675780,"createBy":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"13911686944","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"脑中风四步识别法","content":"<p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">冬季是脑中风高发季节。这类疾病会对生命及健康产生严重影响，但是若能快速识别并及时就医，能够大幅度减少死亡率与残疾率。通过脑中风四步识别法的学习，您将会为脑中风患者的抢救争取更多时间。</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1557409873909.png\" title=\"脑中风四步识别法\" alt=\"脑中风四步识别法\" width=\"814\" height=\"559\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">脑中风的学名叫做卒中，包括脑梗死和脑出血。美国人提出了一个简单易记的快速识别中风的方法，即“FAST”方法。其中F（face）代表脸，就是说看看病人有没有口眼歪斜，微笑时嘴歪不歪，有没有面部不对称等表现；A（arm）代表双上肢，有没有麻木感？双手上抬有没有无力垂落？S（speech）代表语言，有没有言语不清？T（time）是时间，意思是说如果发生这些情况就赶快呼叫120，尽快到医院就诊。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">我国专家也提出了类似的快速识别方法，即120法，其中“1”代表一张脸，是否对称？歪不歪？“2”代表两只胳膊，是不是抬不起来？“0”就是聆听语言，能不能说清楚话？出现这些情况都可能是中风的早期表现，要立即就医，不要耽误时间。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1324,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1557409675781,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1557409675781,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"9342","isDel":0,"createAt":1513315822195,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"详细的解析关于脑梗塞的三大症状","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">提出脑梗塞的症状相信大家都应该了解的吧，提前的去了解下脑梗塞的症状对于患者的治疗是非常的有帮助的，下面就让我们一起来看看关于脑梗塞的症状吧。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1513316124060.jpg\" title=\"详细的解析关于脑梗塞的三大症状\" alt=\"详细的解析关于脑梗塞的三大症状\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、主要临床脑梗塞的症状，脑梗死的临床症状复杂，它与脑损害的部位、脑缺血性血管大小、缺血的严重程度、发病前有无其他疾病，以及有无合并其他重要脏器疾病等有关，轻者可以完全没有明显的脑梗塞的症状，即无症状性脑梗死;也可以表现为反复发作的肢体瘫痪或眩晕，即短暂性脑缺血发作。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2.临床表现类型，根据脑梗死发生的速度、程度，病情是否稳定以及严重程度，将脑梗死分为5种类型。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3.早期临床分类，脑梗死的梗死面积以腔隙性梗死最多，脑梗塞的症状临床表现为：亚急性起病、头昏、头晕、步态不稳、肢体无力，少数有饮水呛咳，吞咽困难，也可有偏瘫，偏身感觉减退，部分患者没有定位体征。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">上述文章中所讲述的这些信息就是关于脑梗塞的症状，通过上文的介绍之后相信大家都应该对于脑梗塞的症状有了全面的认识了吧。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1254,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1513315822197,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1513315822197,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"9341","isDel":0,"createAt":1513315618590,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"哪些是最为常见的脑梗塞的症状","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">近几年来脑梗塞的症状一直在蔓延，即使是这样还有很多人忽略了脑梗塞的症状，导致病情一直没有得到控制，那么哪些是常见的脑梗塞的症状呢</span>?下面就一起来详细的了解下关于脑梗塞的症状。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1513316546473.jpg\" title=\"哪些是最为常见的脑梗塞的症状\" alt=\"哪些是最为常见的脑梗塞的症状\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(1)血栓形成者，先前常有短暂性脑缺血发作的脑梗塞的症状，如头晕、眩晕、一侧肢体无力等，起病缓慢，常在睡眠或安静时发生;而由栓子所致者，多无前驱症状、发病急骤，在数分钟内发展至高峰。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(2)较少有严重的意识障碍和颅内高压等的脑梗塞的症状，主要是局灶性脑功能缺失的征象，依据受累血骨部位不同而异：大脑中动脉闭塞时对侧完全性偏瘫、感觉障碍、同侧偏盲等;小脑后下动脉的闭塞出现眩晕、恶心呕吐、声音嘶哑、吞咽困难，共济失调，同侧面部浅感觉减退和对侧肢体的浅感觉减退或轻度偏瘫。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">以上所介绍的这些信息就是关于脑梗塞的症状，希望上文介绍的这些信息能帮助到你更全面的了解脑梗塞的症状。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1186,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1513315618592,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1513315618592,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"9340","isDel":0,"createAt":1513315343000,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"脑梗塞的症状会有哪些具体的表现","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">在我们的身边出现脑梗塞的症状都不是很明显，大多数患者出现明显的脑梗塞的症状之后就已经是中晚期了。以下就是找良医网为大家所介绍的关于脑梗塞的症状表现。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1513315935830.png\" title=\"脑梗塞的症状会有哪些具体的表现\" alt=\"脑梗塞的症状会有哪些具体的表现\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、临床上也又少部分患者在发病前有说话不清，肢体麻木感，或者是出现眼前一阵炫黑、数几秒以后又恢复正常的状态，但是患者也不会出现任何的现象;这是脑梗塞的症状表现。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2、还有一些患者在睡觉醒来的时候发现，流口水，吃东西掉饭粒，举不动筷子，半身不遂，这就是发生了脑梗塞，常使人猝不及防;这也属于脑梗塞的症状表现。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3、也有些患者会出现一觉醒来，发现口眼歪斜，失语、发音困难、表情冷淡或者是烦躁不安等一系列脑梗塞的症状表现。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">以上所讲的这些信息就是关于脑梗塞的症状，希望可以帮助到大家更进一步的了解脑梗塞的症状，在我们了解了脑梗塞的症状之后就要及时的留意身边是否有这样的症状出现，如果有就要赶紧的去医院接受治疗。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1923,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1513315343002,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1513315343002,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null}],"metaSearch":{"description":"为您提供:轻微脑梗塞注意事项_脑梗塞的饮食调理_脑梗塞的症状和治疗方法_脑梗塞病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"轻微脑梗塞注意事项_脑梗塞的饮食调理_脑梗塞的症状和治疗方法","title":"轻微脑梗塞注意事项_脑梗塞的饮食调理_脑梗塞的症状和治疗方法","channels":{"病友社区":{"description":".为病友提供:脑梗塞论坛_脑梗患者论坛_病友交流平台等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"脑梗塞论坛_脑梗患者论坛_病友交流平台","title":"脑梗塞论坛_脑梗患者论坛_病友交流平台","channels":null},"治疗":{"description":"为您提供:轻微脑梗塞最佳治疗方法_脑梗塞早期怎么治疗方法等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"轻微脑梗塞最佳治疗方法_脑梗塞早期怎么治疗方法","title":"轻微脑梗塞最佳治疗方法_脑梗塞早期怎么治疗方法","channels":null},"症状":{"description":"为您提供:病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"脑梗的症状有哪些_脑梗的前兆有哪些症状","title":"脑梗的症状有哪些_脑梗的前兆有哪些症状","channels":null},"并发症":{"description":"为您提供:脑梗塞后遗症有哪些_脑梗塞后遗症麻木等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"脑梗塞后遗症有哪些_脑梗塞后遗症麻木","title":"脑梗塞后遗症有哪些_脑梗塞后遗症麻木","channels":null},"饮食":{"description":"为您提供:脑梗塞吃什么食物好的快_脑梗塞吃什么比较好等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"脑梗塞吃什么食物好的快_脑梗塞吃什么比较好","title":"脑梗塞吃什么食物好的快_脑梗塞吃什么比较好","channels":null},"病因":{"description":"为您提供:脑梗塞是什么原因引起_脑梗塞是怎么造成的等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"脑梗塞是什么原因引起_脑梗塞是怎么造成的","title":"脑梗塞是什么原因引起_脑梗塞是怎么造成的","channels":null},"病友求助":{"description":"为您提供:得脑梗死的人能活多久_轻微脑梗塞能治好吗等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"得脑梗死的人能活多久_轻微脑梗塞能治好吗.","title":"得脑梗死的人能活多久_轻微脑梗塞能治好吗.","channels":null},"预防":{"description":"为您提供:脑梗要怎么预防_脑梗塞前兆怎样预防等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"脑梗要怎么预防_脑梗塞前兆怎样预防","title":"脑梗要怎么预防_脑梗塞前兆怎样预防","channels":null}}},"focus":0,"type1":[{"id":"29215","isDel":0,"createAt":1581907624784,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"怎样预防脑梗塞的发生","content":"<p style=\"margin-top:22px;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">脑</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">梗是由于脑内某一条或某几条血管缺血、血栓形成、栓子堵塞等原因造成某一个脑区的脑细胞因为缺乏血供而死亡从而出现一系列症状。初春时分是心脑疾病高发季，尤其是脑梗，那么，怎样预防脑梗塞的发生？下面小编带大家了解一下</span>.</span></p><p style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 19px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1581908554573.jpg\" title=\"怎样预防脑梗塞的发生\" alt=\"怎样预防脑梗塞的发生\" width=\"363\" height=\"290\"/></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:22px;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 19px\">1、积极锻炼运动。通过适当的运动锻炼能够减少脑梗塞疾病的发生几率，锻炼运动对预防肥胖、控制体重以及调整血脂和降低血压等等均有益处，这是生活当中比较有效的预防脑梗塞的措施，脑梗塞患者要根据个人的身体情况选择运动方式，比如快跑、登山等，也可进行慢跑、体操、打太极拳等。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:22px;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 19px\">2、戒烟和限酒。在烟中含有尼古丁等等很多害物质，吸入人体内就能刺激植物神经，使人们的血管发生痉挛，心跳加快甚至是血压升高，从而加速动脉硬化的速度，这种情况是对脑梗塞的发生是非常不利的。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:22px;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 19px\">3、合理健康饮食，饮食七八分饱，清淡饮食，不要暴饮暴食，这样才能够有效的降低脑梗塞发病的几率。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:22px;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 19px\">4、保持良好的心态。一定要心胸开阔，保持心情舒畅，遇事冷静对待，泰然处之</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:22px;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 19px\">5、药物治疗：如果已经有了心脑血管疾病或有危险因素，心脑血管堵塞的风险很高，可口服抗血小板药物和他汀，如果伴有心房纤颤，可口服抗凝药。当然，要不要药物预防，该如何服药，一定要听医生的!</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:22px;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 19px\">6、还要控制好高温因素，血压、血糖保持正常。降低高压，提升低压是脑梗塞的防治措施之一，因为临床发现脑梗塞患者的血压一般都不正常，过高或过低，而且血糖状况也普遍也过高，所以脑梗塞患者要注意调节血压，控制血脂。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:22px;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">因为脑梗最常见原因是动脉粥样硬化，另一个常见原因是心脏病，所以都一定要做好二级预防，</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">合理健康饮食，有效运动，戒烟戒酒，保持良好的心态，因为只有做好二级预防，才能阻止与延缓动脉硬化的发生。才能避免脑梗塞发作！</span></span></p><p style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1581908546236.jpg\" title=\"怎样预防脑梗塞的发生\" alt=\"怎样预防脑梗塞的发生\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/></span></span></p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px; text-align: center;\">欢迎扫描二维码加入</span><span style=\"color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px; text-align: center;\">QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说</span></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1186,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1581907624784,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1581907624784,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"28663","isDel":0,"createAt":1577173089836,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"你的血管可能比年龄要老得多,伤害血管的事一定要注意","content":"<p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">在神经内科病房中，医生正在向一位男性患者交代病情。这个男性患者</span>35岁，因为突发头晕、呕吐入院诊治。结果检查后发现，他年纪轻轻就患了脑梗。除了新发的脑梗之外，他的大脑中还有几处陈旧性的缺血病灶，好在发生的位置都在非功能区，范围也不大，所以没发生严重的症状。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">医生告诉患者，他的脑基底动脉有严重的粥样硬化，狭窄超过了</span>75%，得需要用支架把血管撑开才能保证血流畅通。他有些吃惊，“我才35岁，就需要做支架了？”医生告诉他，虽然他的年龄不大，但血管情况已经和70岁的老年人差不多了。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">伤害血管的事有哪些</span></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\">1、高血压：这位患者入院时血压180/110mmHg，他自己说从二十多岁就发现自己有高血压，到现在有七八年了，但一直没什么感觉，所以就没吃过药。经询问，他的父亲和叔伯们都患有高血压。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">高血压虽然不算是遗传疾病，但有很强的遗传倾向性。患了高血压后很多人都没有明显的症状，但血管在较高的血压下会逐渐硬化，管腔会逐渐变得狭窄，引起供血不足。硬化斑块在血压波动的时候，还容易发生破溃，就会激活血小板聚集形成血栓。</span></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\">2、吸烟：这位患者还有吸烟的习惯，最近几年每天吸烟1~2包，直到这次病倒住院才被迫戒烟。大家都清楚吸烟有害健康，吸烟产生的有毒物质除了有高致癌性之外，对血管内皮的伤害也很大。在心脑血管危险因素中，高血压的危险性最高排在第一位，吸烟紧随其后，是排在第二位的危险因素。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\">3、高血糖：这位患者较胖，空腹血糖8.5mmol/L，糖化血红蛋白值也超标，已经达到了糖尿病的标准。但他对血糖一直没有检查过，也没有应用过降糖药。高血糖也是损伤血管内皮的危险因素，当血管内皮损伤之后，血液中的胆固醇就会从损伤处进入血管内皮中形成硬化斑块。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\">4、高血脂：这位患者血脂在正常值范围内，但是因为有上述的高危因素存在，所以也需要调节血脂，把低密度脂蛋白胆固醇（LDL-C）降至1.8mmol/L以下。血脂也是损害血管内皮的危险因素之一，对不同的人群要求不同。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">健康人群</span>LDL-C要在3.37mmol/L以下，如果有一项危险因素，LDL-C就要控制在2.6mmol/L以下，如果有两项以上的危险因素，LDL-C就要控制在2.0mmol/L以下，对于有三种危险因素以上或是已经发作过相关疾病的人，LDL-C要控制在1.8mmol/L以下。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">除了吸烟与</span>“三高”之外，高血尿酸、肥胖、年龄大于45岁、家族遗传等因素，也是伤害血管的“凶手”。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">树立正确的健康观念更重要</span></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">我们细数一下那些能损害血管的事，不难发现，其中只有年龄和遗传两个因素无法干预，其余的因素都是可以控制的。烟，可以戒；体重，可以减；慢性病，可以用药物控制。其实在慢性病发生之前，如果可以一直保持均衡饮食、适度运动的健康生活方式，就有很大的可能不会患上慢性病，或是推迟发病的年龄。而不至于年纪轻轻，就落得百病缠身。</span></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">大家需要树立一个正确的健康观念，</span>“治未病”比“治已病”更重要。健康生活可以预防慢性病的发生，即使患了上了慢性病，只要早发现、早治疗，保持规律服药，也不会出现大问题，同样可以享受健康的生活。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">但是在很多人的印象中，</span>“吃药”就是说明自己不健康，“长期吃药”就是重病在身，所以从骨子里反对吃药。其实慢性病就是身体某种机能出现了“小问题”，只要保持规律服药就可以修复它，生存质量不会下降，我们过得仍然是健康的生活。如果不吃药，把“小问题”拖成了“大毛病”，等到影响到生存质量了，再去吃更多、更贵的药，也换不回健康的生活了。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">希望可以唤醒更多的人关注自己的健康，定期进行体检，发现问题及时纠正。做不到</span>“未雨绸缪”，能做到“亡羊补牢”也可以，千万不要等到无法挽回时才追悔莫及。</span></p><p style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1577173996492.jpg\" title=\"你的血管可能比年龄要老得多,伤害血管的事一定要注意\" alt=\"你的血管可能比年龄要老得多,伤害血管的事一定要注意\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/></span></p><p><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"></span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">欢迎扫描二维码加入</span>QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说</span></p><p><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\"></span><br/></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:19px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1288,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1577173089837,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1577173089837,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"25761","isDel":0,"createAt":1560759027422,"createBy":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","createName":"求一红颜笑看余生","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","title":"脑卒中偏瘫","content":"<p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">很多</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">脑卒中</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的患者都出现了偏瘫，所以，就有很多患者问到这样一个问题，</span></span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">脑卒中偏瘫</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">一定会出现吗？</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">今天，找良医网简单为大家解答一下这方面的问题！</span></span></p><p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1560759025378.jpg\" title=\"脑卒中偏瘫\" alt=\"脑卒中偏瘫\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">Q：脑卒中偏瘫一定会出现吗？</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">A：答：我们俗称的偏瘫是指同一侧上下肢、面肌等的运动障碍，表现为同一侧上下肢感觉异常、无力，口眼歪斜、言语不清等。偏瘫是脑卒中的常见表现。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">但脑卒中的症状与脑血管的堵塞或者出血部位有关，不一定都是偏瘫。也可以表现为表达困难或者不能理解别人说话、双眼向一侧凝视、一侧或双眼视力丧失或模糊、眩晕伴呕吐、严重头痛、精神性格改变、意识障碍或抽搐等。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">因此，无论是出现口眼歪斜、肢体无力，还是突然出现上述可能的卒中症状，都需要及时就诊。</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1560759455957.JPG\" title=\"脑卒中偏瘫\" alt=\"脑卒中偏瘫\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">欢迎扫描二维码加入</span>QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1294,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1560759027426,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1560759027426,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"25681","isDel":0,"createAt":1559570309723,"createBy":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"13911686944","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"有颈动脉斑块要不要吃阿司匹林","content":"<p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">随着人们保健意识的增强，健康查体的人数越来越多。很多人无明显临床症状，但超声检查却发现有颈动脉斑块，这些有颈动脉斑块要不要吃阿司匹林？其实这个问题要区别对待。</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1559570455356.jpg\" title=\"有颈动脉斑块要不要吃阿司匹林\" alt=\"有颈动脉斑块要不要吃阿司匹林\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">若患者存在明显的颈动脉狭窄（狭窄≥50%），应纳入动脉粥样硬化性心血管病的管理范畴（即等同于冠心病或缺血性卒中），应该服用阿司匹林进行二级预防。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">若患者只是存在一处或多处斑块，但未导致管腔狭窄，或虽有狭窄但狭窄程度&lt;50%，则需要结合患者所存在的其他心血管危险因素确定是否需要服用阿司匹林进行一级预防。换言之，未导致动脉管腔明显狭窄的斑块本身并不是应用阿司匹林的指征。对于此类患者，若具有以下≥3种危险因素，则应服用阿司匹林：</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">1</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">）男性≥50岁或女性绝经期后；</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">2</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">）得到初步控制的高血压（高血压患者经治疗后血压&lt;150/90 mmHg）；</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">3</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">）糖尿病；</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">4</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">）高胆固醇血症；</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">5</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">）肥胖（体质量指数≥28）；</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">6</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">）早发心血管病家族史（父母一方或双方男性&lt;55岁，女性&lt;65岁发病）；</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">7</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">）吸烟。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">此外，高血压合并慢性肾病者也是应用阿司匹林的适应证。阿司匹林的主要作用是预防冠状动脉或脑动脉内血栓形成，从而降低发生心梗和脑梗的风险。已经发生冠心病（包括心梗）或脑梗的患者，将来发生心梗或脑梗的可能性非常大。即便经过降压、降脂、降糖治疗，这种风险也不能完全消除，因此需要长期服用阿司匹林。这是预防心梗脑梗非常有效的方法，只要没有明显的副作用，一定不能擅自停药。</span></p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1559570411668.jpg\" title=\"有颈动脉斑块要不要吃阿司匹林\" alt=\"有颈动脉斑块要不要吃阿司匹林\" width=\"238\" height=\"250\"/></p><p style=\"text-align:center;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">欢迎扫描二维码加入QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1225,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1559570309724,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":1,"digestEffectTime":1567519118215,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1559570309724,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"25607","isDel":0,"createAt":1558528025549,"createBy":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"13911686944","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"腔隙性脑梗死要吃他汀和阿司匹林吗","content":"<p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">很多人检查完CT后会发现自己被诊断为“腔隙性脑梗”，于是很紧张，经常咨询腔隙性脑梗死要吃他汀和阿司匹林吗，下面就说说这个问题：</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1558528318651.png\" title=\"腔隙性脑梗死要吃他汀和阿司匹林吗\" alt=\"腔隙性脑梗死要吃他汀和阿司匹林吗\" width=\"800\" height=\"549\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">由于梗死灶较小，且很多都发生于脑的无功能部位，所以大多数腔隙性脑梗死病人并无症状。有症状者也通常症状较轻，因此本病预后通常较好。然而，无论有没有感觉，腔隙性脑梗都应该认真对待。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">多数情况下，针对腔隙性脑梗本身并不需要特殊治疗，关键问题在于了解该病的原因，针对患者所存在的危险因素进行有针对性的干预，降低再次发生腔隙性脑梗死以及大面积脑梗死的风险。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">导致腔隙性脑梗的因素很多，其中最常见的是高血压。除了高血压外，高血脂、吸烟、糖尿病等也可以增加腔隙性脑梗的发生率。一些人根本没有上述的任何危险因素，仍然发生了腔隙性脑梗，这是因为随着年龄增长，小动脉结构和功能退化，也会导致这种病。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">因此，对于腔隙性脑梗用不用药主要取决于患者是否存在前述各种危险因素。如果有高血压，一定认真的控制血压，保证血压不高于140/90 mmHg。有糖尿病就要合理控制血糖，有高血脂更要认真治疗。同时，还要像预防其他脑血管病一样，坚持低盐低脂饮食，适当锻炼，保持健康的生活方式，戒烟限酒、增加户外运动、控制体重、保持情绪稳定。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">是不是需要吃他汀和阿司匹林，取决于患者的具体情况，如果有高血压、糖尿病，并且胆固醇增高，就要吃他汀和阿司匹林；如果已经发生冠心病，更应该用药；如果不存在上述情况，则不必吃他汀与阿司匹林。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">换句话说，腔隙性脑梗死本身并不是应用他汀和阿司匹林的指征。</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1558528555111.jpg\" title=\"腔隙性脑梗死要吃他汀和阿司匹林吗\" alt=\"腔隙性脑梗死要吃他汀和阿司匹林吗\" width=\"250\" height=\"343\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;font-family:宋体\">欢迎扫描二维码加入QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说</span></span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1368,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1558528025550,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":1,"digestEffectTime":1566476837546,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1558528025550,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"25538","isDel":0,"createAt":1558020011263,"createBy":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"13911686944","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"脑梗高血压吃什么降压药","content":"<p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">高血压是导致脑血管病的最重要的因素之一，发生脑血管病后应该更为严格的控制血压。那么脑梗高血压吃什么降压药呢?</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1558020928189.jpg\" title=\"脑梗高血压吃什么降压药\" alt=\"脑梗高血压吃什么降压药\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">一般情况下，如果脑血管病病情稳定，应该把血压控制在140/90 mmHg以下。如果能够耐受，还可以降到130/80 mmHg以下。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">患有脑血管病的患者选择降压药物的原则与其他患者有所不同。一般而言，应该首先选择钙通道阻滞剂（即地平类）、血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂（普利类）、血管紧张素受体阻滞剂（沙坦类）或利尿剂（氢氯噻嗪、吲达帕胺等）。由于b-受体阻滞剂（例如美托洛尔、阿替洛尔、比索洛尔等）预防脑血管病的效果较差，所以不建议优先选用。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">如果一种药物不能满意控制血压，可以联合使用两种或三种药物，这种情况下可以联合地平类与普利类、地平类与沙坦类、利尿剂与普利类、利尿剂与沙坦类，也可以联用地平类与利尿剂。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">如果两种药物治疗后血压仍然不能满意控制，可以联合使用三种药物，例如地平类+普利类+利尿剂，或者地平类+沙坦类+利尿剂。多数患者经过上述治疗血压能够控制在140/90 mmHg以下。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">若仍不能良好控制，请找专门研究高血压的专科医生去诊治。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1224,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1558020011268,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1558020011268,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"25521","isDel":0,"createAt":1557846125729,"createBy":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"13911686944","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"初次发现高血压怎么办","content":"<p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">对于初次发现高血压的小白来说，都有一个额疑问：初次发现高血压怎么办？</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1557846660262.jpg\" title=\"初次发现高血压怎么办\" alt=\"初次发现高血压怎么办\" width=\"600\" height=\"384\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">发生高血压后一定认真对待，要通过科学合理的措施把血压控制在理想范围内。一般人应该首先把血压降到140/90 mmHg，若能够耐受，可以进一步降低到130/90 mmHg以下。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">降压的方法包括非药物疗法和药物治疗。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">非药物疗法主要包括控制饮食、少吃盐、多运动、减轻体重、不酗酒、生活规律、避免持续精神紧张、保证充足睡眠，坚持几个月后血压会有明显下降。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">如果上述疗法未能取得满意效果，就要及时启动药物治疗。药物治疗原则较复杂，需要在医生指导下进行。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">日常生活中，高血压患者需要注意以下问题：1. 坚持生活方式治疗（即前文所说的那些事项）；2. 在医生指导下坚持长期用药，不要随便停药、换药，也不能吃吃停停；3. 自己购买一个血压计（建议购买电子血压计，要用臂式的，腕式的误差较大），养成自己在家监测血压并记录的习惯，一旦血压过高或过低，需要及时找医生咨询。</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1557846195218.jpg\" title=\"初次发现高血压怎么办\" alt=\"初次发现高血压怎么办\" width=\"250\" height=\"343\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">欢迎扫描二维码加入QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1310,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1557846125735,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":1,"digestEffectTime":1565794935197,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1557846125735,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"25068","isDel":0,"createAt":1553346927031,"createBy":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"13911686944","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"2018中国急性缺血性脑卒中指南更新要点","content":"<p><strong><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:宋体\">对无症状脑梗死的诊疗建议</span></strong></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:24px;line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">建议通过MRI来对腔隙性梗死灶与陈旧性脑出血软化灶、扩大的血管周围间隙、白质病变进行鉴别。治疗方面对于无危险因素的单纯腔隙性梗死患者不建议采用抗血小板及他汀等二级预防，建议对存在血管危险因素的患者参照一、二级预防原则积极进行危险因素的控制。要避免过度诊断、过度治疗。</span></p><p style=\"text-align:center;line-height:28px\"><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1553347569668.jpg\" title=\"2018中国急性缺血性脑卒中指南更新要点\" alt=\"2018中国急性缺血性脑卒中指南更新要点\" width=\"600\" height=\"387\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p><strong><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:宋体\">急诊</span></strong></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">1. </span><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">新增了对脑卒中急诊救治体系的建议：建议组建区域脑卒中分级救治系统（ⅠC），建立急救转运系统、脑卒中绿色通道、远程卒中诊治系统（ⅠB）。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:22px;background:white\"><span style=\";font-family: &#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">2. </span><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">提高了急诊室处理速度的要求：将上一版中的尽可能在到达急诊室后60min内完成脑CT检查等基本评估并“做出治疗决定”改为了“开始治疗”（ⅠB）。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:22px;background:white\"><span style=\";font-family: &#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">3. </span><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">诊断流程中新增考虑是否可进行血管内机械取栓治疗（ⅠC）。</span></p><p style=\"text-align:center;line-height:28px\"><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p><strong><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:宋体\">溶栓治疗</span></strong></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-left:0;line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\";font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">1.<span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 9px;line-height: normal;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">3h</span><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">内rt-PA静脉溶栓禁忌证稍有变动（ⅠA）：</span></p><p style=\"line-height:22px;background:white\"><span style=\";font-family: &#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-left:0;line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:13px;font-family:Symbol;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">·<span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 9px;line-height: normal;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">将上版“可疑蛛网膜下腔出血”改为了“颅内出血（包括脑实质出血、脑室出血、蛛网膜下腔出血等）”；</span></p><p style=\"margin-left:0;line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:13px;font-family:Symbol;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">·<span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 9px;line-height: normal;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">将“近2周内有大型外科手术”、“近3周内有胃肠或泌尿系统出血”由相对禁忌改为绝对禁忌；</span></p><p style=\"margin-left:0;line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:13px;font-family:Symbol;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">·<span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 9px;line-height: normal;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">新增禁忌“主动脉弓夹层”；</span></p><p style=\"margin-left:0;line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:13px;font-family:Symbol;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">·<span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 9px;line-height: normal;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">将“48h接受过肝素治疗”改为了“24小时内接受过低分子肝素治疗”；</span></p><p style=\"margin-left:0;line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:13px;font-family:Symbol;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">·<span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 9px;line-height: normal;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">将血糖禁忌由“＜2.7mmol/L”改为“＜2.8或＞22.22mmol/L”；</span></p><p style=\"margin-left:0;line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:13px;font-family:Symbol;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">·<span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 9px;line-height: normal;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">将梗死面积的禁忌由“＞1/3大脑半球”改为“＞1/3大脑中动脉供血区”。</span></p><p style=\"margin-left:0;line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:13px;font-family:Symbol;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">·<span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 9px;line-height: normal;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">新增相对禁忌证：颅外段颈部动脉夹层，2周内严重外伤（未伤及头部），痴呆，既往较重残疾，动静脉畸形、小动脉瘤（＜10mm），少量微出血（1-10个），使用违禁药物，类卒中。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:22px;background:white\"><span style=\";font-family: &#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">2. 3~4.5h</span><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">内rt-PA溶栓相对禁忌证：删除了“年龄＞80岁”，删除了“有糖尿病和缺血性卒中病史”（ⅠB）。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:22px;background:white\"><span style=\";font-family: &#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">3. </span><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">新增关于小剂量阿替普酶（0.6mg/kg）的建议，可根据病情制定个体化方案（ⅡA）。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:22px;background:white\"><span style=\";font-family: &#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">4. </span><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">关于发病时间不明或超过静脉溶栓时间窗的患者，可考虑血管内取栓治疗或结合多模影像学评估是否进行静脉溶栓治疗（ⅡB）。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:22px;background:white\"><span style=\";font-family: &#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">9. </span><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">新增关于替奈普酶的推荐：对于轻型卒中且不伴有颅内大血管闭塞者可考虑静脉团注替奈普酶（0.4mg/kg）治疗，其安全性及有效性与阿替普酶相似（ⅡB）。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:22px;background:white\"><span style=\";font-family: &#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">10. </span><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">新增对于溶栓治疗过程中，做好充分准备以应对出血及气道梗阻等不良反应的建议（ⅠB）。</span></p><p style=\"text-align:center;line-height:28px\"><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p><strong><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:宋体\">血管内治疗</span></strong></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">血管内治疗方面，由于缺乏证据证实动脉溶栓的获益，因此降低了对于动脉溶栓的推荐力度。目前推荐对于存在静脉溶栓禁忌的部分患者使用机械取栓，且将取栓的治疗时间窗延长到了24h（0-16h ⅠA；16-24h ⅡB）。</span></p><p style=\"text-align:center;line-height:28px\"><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p><strong><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:宋体\">抗血小板治疗</span></strong></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-left:0;line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:13px;font-family:Symbol;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">·<span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 9px;line-height: normal;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">仍首选阿司匹林（ⅠA）</span></p><p style=\"margin-left:0;line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:13px;font-family:Symbol;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">·<span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 9px;line-height: normal;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">增加了对于轻型卒中（NIHSS≤3分）双抗21d的推荐（ⅠA）。</span></p><p style=\"margin-left:0;line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:13px;font-family:Symbol;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">·<span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 9px;line-height: normal;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">新增血管内取栓后，关于个体化应用替罗非班的推荐（ⅢC）。</span></p><p style=\"margin-left:0;line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:13px;font-family:Symbol;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">·<span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 9px;line-height: normal;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">对于不能耐受阿司匹林者，可考虑使用氯吡格雷（ⅡC）、替格瑞洛（ⅢB）等药物作为替代药物。</span></p><p style=\"text-align:center;line-height:28px\"><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p><strong><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:宋体\">脑水肿的处理</span></strong></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-left:0;line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:13px;font-family:Symbol;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">·<span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 9px;line-height: normal;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">提及使用高张盐水减轻脑水肿</span></p><p style=\"margin-left:0;line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:13px;font-family:Symbol;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">·<span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 9px;line-height: normal;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">新增不推荐使用糖皮质激素减轻脑水肿（ⅠA），不推荐在脑水肿时使用巴比妥类药物（ⅡC）。</span></p><p style=\"margin-left:0;line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:13px;font-family:Symbol;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">·<span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 9px;line-height: normal;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">低温治疗重度卒中的有效性和安全性有待进一步研究（ⅡB）</span></p><p style=\"text-align:center;line-height:28px\"><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p><strong><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:宋体\">深静脉血栓及肺栓塞</span></strong></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">新增不推荐在卧床患者中常规使用预防性抗凝治疗（ⅠA），但对于已发生DVT及肺栓塞高风险且无禁忌者，可给予低分子肝素抗凝（ⅠA）。</span></p><p style=\"text-align:center;line-height:28px\"><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p><strong><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:宋体\">其他</span></strong></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-left:0;line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:13px;font-family:Symbol;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">·<span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 9px;line-height: normal;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">急性期伴吞咽困难者，可早起放置鼻胃管（ⅡB），并应在发病7d内接受肠内营养支持。</span></p><p style=\"margin-left:0;line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:13px;font-family:Symbol;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">·<span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 9px;line-height: normal;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">应评估患者心理状态，及时干预治疗（ⅡB）。</span></p><p style=\"margin-left:0;line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:13px;font-family:Symbol;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">·<span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 9px;line-height: normal;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">轻中度缺血性卒中患者可在发病24h后进行床边康复</span></p><p style=\"margin-left:0;line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:13px;font-family:Symbol;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">·<span style=\"font-variant-numeric: normal;font-variant-east-asian: normal;font-stretch: normal;font-size: 9px;line-height: normal;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">充分医患沟通。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:22px;background:white\"><span style=\";font-family: &#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:28px;background:white\"><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size:15px;font-family:&#39;微软雅黑&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;letter-spacing:0\">本次指南在抗凝、降纤、扩容、扩张血管、其他改善循环药物、他汀、神经保护药物、中成药、针刺等方面无明显变化。</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1343,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1553346927032,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1553346927032,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null}],"type0":[{"id":"29216","isDel":0,"createAt":1581907737253,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"为什么现在这么多年轻人得脑梗","content":"<p style=\"margin: 0 0 30px;text-indent: 28px;padding: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 18px\"><span style=\"font-family:微软雅黑\">脑</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">梗死等心血管疾病常见于中老年人，可是在近些年，大家却发</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">现，该疾病的发病日益趋于年轻化，为什么现在这么多年轻人得脑梗？我国青年脑梗死的发病率也在逐年上升，已经从</span>1993年占全部脑梗死的5.08%，上升到了目前的14%！</span></p><p style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 19px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1581907907967.jpg\" title=\"为什么现在这么多年轻人得脑梗\" alt=\"为什么现在这么多年轻人得脑梗\" width=\"268\" height=\"220\"/></span></p><p style=\"margin: 0 0 30px;text-indent: 28px;padding: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">一、</span>“三高”正在年轻化。虽然脑梗死疾病的发病较为突然，但是其实际上也存在有一定的原因。在众多的发病危险因素中，高血压、高血糖和高血脂等，其最终能够引起的血液和血管的病变，就是临床上的脑梗死疾病发生的重要因素。要知道高血压可是引发其他心脑血管疾病的一大诱因，动脉粥样硬化、心脏病、脑缺血等，一旦血压控制不好，随之而来的就是一系列的心脑血管疾病，这些都是因果相连的。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 0 0 30px;text-indent: 28px;padding: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">二、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">长期吸烟喝酒</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。众所周知，吸烟有害人体健康，在烟草中含有</span>200多种已知毒素，而烟雾中的尼古丁和一氧化碳等，会导致血液中脂质成分堆积；而饮酒会是血管痉挛的发生率增加，而这些都会使脑梗的发生率增加。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 0 0 30px;text-indent: 28px;padding: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">三</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">饮食不规律</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，对于很多人年轻人来说，吃外卖似乎是再平凡不过的事情，殊不知，长期坚持这样的不良饮食习惯，会使得大家在不知不觉中过多摄入油、盐、糖以及各种添加剂摄入量。长期以往，则可能会导致自身集体处于较差的状态中。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin: 0 0 30px;text-indent: 28px;padding: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">四</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、由于压力大，对于有些年轻人来说，熬夜加班似乎是很正常的，有些利用仅剩的自由时间熬夜追剧，通宵看球。不论是哪种类型的熬夜，长期坚持的话，都会在一到程度上增加机体心脑血管的负担，最终为疾病的发病埋下了隐患。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin: 0 0 30px;text-indent: 28px;padding: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">五</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">经常不锻炼</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。可能由于没时间、没场地等各种原因，很</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">多青年人在不科学不健康的饮食习惯上，还缺乏了必要的运动锻炼，这无疑也加大了其罹患脑梗死甚至是其他心脑血管疾病的可能。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin: 0 0 30px;text-indent: 28px;padding: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">导致脑梗塞年轻化的危险因素都是可以干预的。所以，为了预防脑梗死等心血管疾病，在日常生活中，我们要养成良好的生活</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">习惯，注重身体的健康，适当的运动，增强抵抗力。远离烟酒，不过度熬夜，学会缓解生活和工作中的压力，还是能大大降低发生脑梗死的风险。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1581908460123.jpg\" title=\"为什么现在这么多年轻人得脑梗\" alt=\"为什么现在这么多年轻人得脑梗\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/></span></span></p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 19px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px; text-align: center;\">欢迎扫描二维码加入</span><span style=\"color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px; text-align: center;\">QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说</span></span></span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1252,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1581907737254,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1581907737254,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"26882","isDel":0,"createAt":1568706935972,"createBy":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","createName":"求一红颜笑看余生","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","title":"脑梗死是咋回事","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">脑梗也是常见的疾病，也有呈年轻化的趋势，那么，</span></span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">脑梗死是咋回事</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">？</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">找良医网告诉你，</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">缺血性脑卒中又称脑梗死，是指各种原因所致脑部血液供应障碍，导致局部脑组织缺血、缺氧性坏死，而出现相应神经功能缺损的一类临床综合征。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1568707301172.jpg\" title=\"脑梗也是常见的疾病，也有呈年轻化的趋势，那么，脑梗死是咋回事？找良医网告诉你，缺血性脑卒中又称脑梗死，是指各种原因所致脑部血液供应障碍，导致局部脑组织缺血、缺氧性坏死，而出现相应神经功能缺损的一类临床综合征。   常见症状包括： (1)一侧肢体无力或麻木； (2)一侧面部麻木或口角歪斜； (3)说话不清或听不懂别人说的话； (4)双眼向一侧凝视； (5)一侧或双眼视力丧失或模糊； (6)眩晕伴呕吐； (7)严重头痛、呕吐； (8)意识障碍或抽搐。   出现疑似脑卒中症状者，应立即联系急救系统（如120），尽快就近送往有条件（包括能24小时进行急诊CT检查和具备溶栓条件）的医院。         欢迎扫描二维码加入QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说！\" alt=\"脑梗也是常见的疾病，也有呈年轻化的趋势，那么，脑梗死是咋回事？找良医网告诉你，缺血性脑卒中又称脑梗死，是指各种原因所致脑部血液供应障碍，导致局部脑组织缺血、缺氧性坏死，而出现相应神经功能缺损的一类临床综合征。   常见症状包括： (1)一侧肢体无力或麻木； (2)一侧面部麻木或口角歪斜； (3)说话不清或听不懂别人说的话； (4)双眼向一侧凝视； (5)一侧或双眼视力丧失或模糊； (6)眩晕伴呕吐； (7)严重头痛、呕吐； (8)意识障碍或抽搐。   出现疑似脑卒中症状者，应立即联系急救系统（如120），尽快就近送往有条件（包括能24小时进行急诊CT检查和具备溶栓条件）的医院。         欢迎扫描二维码加入QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说！\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">常见症状包括：</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(1)一侧肢体无力或麻木；</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(2)一侧面部麻木或口角歪斜；</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(3)说话不清或听不懂别人说的话；</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(4)双眼向一侧凝视；</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(5)一侧或双眼视力丧失或模糊；</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(6)眩晕伴呕吐；</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(7)严重头痛、呕吐；</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(8)意识障碍或抽搐。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">出现疑似脑卒中症状者，应立即联系急救系统（如</span>120），尽快就近送往有条件（包括能24小时进行急诊CT检查和具备溶栓条件）的医院。</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1568707253303.JPG\" title=\"脑梗死是咋回事\" alt=\"脑梗死是咋回事\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">欢迎扫描二维码加入</span>QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1267,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1568706935973,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1568706935973,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"26008","isDel":0,"createAt":1563265880800,"createBy":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","createName":"求一红颜笑看余生","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","title":"脑梗的前兆症状有哪些","content":"<p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">随着现在生活好起来，在不良生活习惯的影响下，患病风险高了，今天，找良医网就给大家讲讲</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">脑梗的前兆症状有哪些</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">？脑梗是缺血性脑卒中，脑梗死一般都是突然起病的，祖国医学中脑卒中称为中风，“中”为打击之意，“风”就是指该病起病急、来势凶、变化快。</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1563266772230.jpg\" title=\"脑梗的前兆症状有哪些\" alt=\"脑梗的前兆症状有哪些\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">一般老百姓以为是前期征兆的，比如一侧胳膊或腿没力气、嘴有点歪、说话不清楚等，就已经是脑梗死的症状了，要及时去医院就诊。</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">如果要说有前兆的话，有些患者可能会在脑梗死前发生短暂性脑缺血发作。</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">短暂性脑缺血发作与脑梗死的发生机制是一样的，区别在于短暂性脑缺血发作的症状持续时间短，多数不超过0.5~1小时，可以自己恢复；另外，脑梗死的神经影像学检查（脑CT或核磁）中可以看到脑梗死的病灶，短暂脑缺血发作则没有。短暂性脑缺血发作可以理解为是没有引起明显脑细胞坏死的脑缺血。</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">短暂性脑缺血发作的患者在发作后1个月内，尤其是7天内发生脑梗死的风险很高。因此，出现上述症状者可以说比较幸运了，是身体给你提了个醒，需尽快就诊，及早治疗可大大降低发生脑梗死的危险。</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1563266172431.JPG\" title=\"脑梗的前兆症状有哪些\" alt=\"脑梗的前兆症状有哪些\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">欢迎扫描二维码加入QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说！</span></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1267,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1563265880801,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1563265880801,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"25759","isDel":0,"createAt":1560752711075,"createBy":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","createName":"求一红颜笑看余生","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","title":"脑梗的复发率有多少","content":"<p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">脑中风分为出血性脑中风与缺血性脑中风，而缺血性脑中风就是所谓的脑梗，也是非常危险的疾病，那么，你知道</span></span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">脑梗的复发率有多少</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">吗？今天，找良医网在本文中为大家讲解这方面的知识！</span></span></p><p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1560753659547.jpg\" title=\"脑梗的复发率有多少\" alt=\"脑梗的复发率有多少\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">Q：脑梗后复发率高吗？怎样才能预防复发？</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">A：我国中风（又称脑梗死、脑梗塞）的年复发率是17.7%，也就是说100位脑梗患者中，每年有接近18人会复发。这个比例是很高的。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">要想预防复发，就要知道为什么发病。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">研究发现，发生中风有十大危险因素，这十个险因素可解释大约</span>90%的中风。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">这十个因素是：高血压、高血脂、吸烟、缺乏运动、腹型肥胖、心脏疾病、饮食、酒精、糖尿病和心理因素。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">其中，高血压是最重要的危险因素；</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;<span style=\"font-family:宋体\">最常见的脑梗是动脉粥样硬化导致的，在药物方面需要长期服用阿司匹林和他汀类药物。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">根据上述这十个因素，也要注意控制高血压、血脂异常、糖代谢异常或糖尿病、吸烟等。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">也要调整生活方式，如健康饮食、规律运动、少喝酒和心态平和。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">另外一个脑梗常见病因是房颤，如果因为房颤，血栓脱落引起中风，需要长期服抗凝药物。</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1560753269608.JPG\" title=\"脑梗的复发率有多少\" alt=\"脑梗的复发率有多少\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">欢迎扫描二维码加入</span>QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1358,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1560752711078,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1560752711078,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"25745","isDel":0,"createAt":1560415690048,"createBy":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","createName":"求一红颜笑看余生","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","title":"颈动脉斑块会引起中风吗","content":"<p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">我们都知道缺血性脑中风，也就是我们说的脑梗塞是因为堵塞，有斑块，也有很多患者问过，</span></span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">颈动脉斑块会引起中风吗</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">？</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">找良医网在本文中为大家详细讲解一下！</span></span></p><p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1560415856900.jpg\" title=\"颈动脉斑块会引起中风吗\" alt=\"颈动脉斑块会引起中风吗\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">Q：颈动脉有斑块，会得中风吗？</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">A：总的来说，颈动脉有斑块的人未来发生脑梗、心梗的风险高于没有斑块的人。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">不过，也不需过于紧张，多数人的颈动脉斑块并不严重，斑块本身不会直接引起脑缺血，斑块也不会脱落造成远端脑动脉的堵塞。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">但颈动脉是全身动脉的一个窗口，颈动脉有了斑块，说明血管已经不健康了，脑内的动脉可能也已经有了动脉粥样硬化。此时，不需要处理颈动脉局部的斑块，但要重视起来了。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">首先，生活要健康：健康饮食、运动、减肥、戒烟限酒等；其次，控制好血压、血脂、血糖，该吃药的一定把药吃好。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">少数颈动脉斑块引起颈动脉狭窄比较严重，已经超过</span>70%，尤其是有症状者，由斑块本身引起脑梗的风险就很高，此时，可能需要手术治疗局部的斑块。</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1560416373497.JPG\" title=\"颈动脉斑块会引起中风吗\" alt=\"颈动脉斑块会引起中风吗\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">欢迎扫描二维码加入</span>QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1425,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1560415690048,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1560415690048,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"25743","isDel":0,"createAt":1560415066485,"createBy":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","createName":"求一红颜笑看余生","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","title":"腔隙性脑梗塞和脑梗塞的区别","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">今天为大家带来</span></span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">腔隙性脑梗塞和脑梗塞的区别</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，听到很多患者都问过，</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">腔隙性脑梗死和脑梗死是一回事吗？</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">这个问题迫切需要跟大家说明白，我们一起往下看！</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1560415943537.jpg\" title=\"腔隙性脑梗塞和脑梗塞的区别\" alt=\"腔隙性脑梗塞和脑梗塞的区别\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">Q：腔隙性脑梗死和脑梗死是一回事吗？</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">A：很多老年人做脑部CT，报告上写“腔隙性脑梗死”，就会很紧张。其实，严格来讲，腔隙性脑梗死和脑梗死并不是一回事。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">我们常说的脑梗死是动脉粥样硬化引起的，长在脑动脉中的动脉粥样硬化斑块引起血管严重狭窄或堵塞，或者斑块脱落堵塞在脑动脉，导致脑组织坏死。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">脑梗死涉及的脑动脉是大中动脉，导致的脑组织坏死体积较大，多有明显的临床症状，比如半身不遂、言语不清等。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">腔隙性脑梗死的病因不是动脉粥样硬化，主要是在高血压、高龄等因素的作用下，脑内的小动脉管壁发生变性，管壁变厚，最终使小动脉管腔闭塞。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">腔隙性脑梗死导致的脑组织坏死范围较小，直径一般为</span>0.2~15mm，由于坏死的脑组织被吸收后残留小的空腔，所以称为腔隙性脑梗死。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">腔隙性脑梗死症状很轻，很多没有症状，仅在体检时做</span>CT或MRI时被发现。</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1560415410470.JPG\" title=\"腔隙性脑梗塞和脑梗塞的区别\" alt=\"腔隙性脑梗塞和脑梗塞的区别\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">欢迎扫描二维码加入</span>QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1212,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1560415066486,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1560415066486,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"25741","isDel":0,"createAt":1560414675818,"createBy":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","createName":"求一红颜笑看余生","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","title":"什么是短暂性脑缺血","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">相信大家都知道缺血性脑中风，也是我们常说的脑梗，那么你知道</span></span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">什么是短暂性脑缺血</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">吗？</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">短暂性脑缺血发作</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">又</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">是什么原因引起的</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">呢</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">？</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">本文今天为大家讲解短暂性脑缺血。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1560414345561.jpg\" title=\"什么是短暂性脑缺血\" alt=\"什么是短暂性脑缺血\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">Q：短暂性脑缺血发作是什么原因引起的？</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">A：短暂性脑缺血发作是由于局部脑缺血引起的短暂性、可逆的神经功能缺损。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">常见表现为短暂的一侧肢体无力或麻木；面部麻木或口角歪斜；说话不清或听不懂别人说的话；一侧或双眼视力丧失或模糊；突然跌倒；眼前发黑；眩晕等。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">短暂性脑缺血发作与脑梗死的区别在于短暂脑缺血发作的症状持续时间短，多数不超过</span>0.5~1小时，可以自己恢复，没有后遗症；另外，脑梗死的神经影像学检查（脑CT或核磁）中可以看到脑梗死的病灶，短暂脑缺血发作则没有。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">短暂性脑缺血发作发生的原因和脑梗死相似，主要是脑动脉粥样硬化引起血管狭窄，影响脑血流；或者斑块或其上的血栓脱落的微小栓子短暂堵塞血管；或者是房颤等心脏病形成的血栓脱落短暂堵塞血管等。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">虽然短暂性脑缺血发作的症状持续时间短，可以自己恢复，但仍然需要重视，因为患者发生脑梗死的风险很高，尤其是发作后</span>1月内。因此，出现上述症状者需尽快就诊，及早治疗可大大降低发生脑梗死的危险。</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1560415651733.JPG\" title=\"什么是短暂性脑缺血\" alt=\"什么是短暂性脑缺血\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">欢迎扫描二维码加入</span>QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1180,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1560414675823,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1560414675823,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"25520","isDel":0,"createAt":1557845731294,"createBy":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"13911686944","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"他汀可以隔一天吃一次吗","content":"<p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">他汀是用来做什么的，他汀可以隔一天吃一次吗：</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%\">&nbsp;<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1557846126395.jpg\" title=\"他汀可以隔一天吃一次吗\" alt=\"他汀可以隔一天吃一次吗\" width=\"600\" height=\"399\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">他汀是临床最常用的降胆固醇药物，对于预防动脉粥样硬化斑块以及冠心病、心肌梗死、脑梗死等疾病的发生发展有非常可靠的疗效。积极应用他汀以及其他降胆固醇药物，把胆固醇降低到足够低的水平，还有可能使已经形成的动脉粥样斑块缩小甚至消失。所以对于已经发生心脑血管疾病或者胆固醇增高的病人，长期坚持他汀治疗非常重要。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">有的人经过他汀治疗后胆固醇得到满意控制，问能否改成隔一天吃一次？一般不要这样做。减少用药次数或者用药量会降低治疗强度，胆固醇水平会再次升高，心脑血管会重新受到威胁。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">少数情况下，有的人服用他汀后有肝脏或者肌肉等不良反应的发生，对于这些患者可以考虑减少他汀剂量或者隔天一次用药。由于不同他汀的半衰期（可以简单理解为药物在血液中存在的时间）有明显不同，若需要隔天一次用药，建议选择半衰期较长的他汀，例如阿托伐他汀、瑞舒伐他汀、匹伐他汀或者氟伐他汀缓释剂，这样的话可以保证药物在较长的时间内持续发挥降胆固醇作用。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">必须再次强调，如果没有不良反应，应该坚持每天一次吃他汀，不要偷懒，不要怕麻烦，毕竟这是预防心脑血管病发作的最重要的手段之一。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1940","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1391,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1557845731295,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":1,"digestEffectTime":1565794644781,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1557845731295,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null}],"lyBar":{"id":"1940","isDel":0,"createAt":1483430802816,"createBy":"system","createName":"system","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"name":"脑梗塞","type":102,"twoCode":"http://zhao01.com/zly_img/zly_wx.jpg","image":null,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"illId":"025a30e5badb11e6a61c00163e04584d","hospitalId":null,"keyWord":null,"totleTopic":0,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":"{\"channels\":{\"病友社区\":{\"description\":\".为病友提供:脑梗塞论坛_脑梗患者论坛_病友交流平台等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"脑梗塞论坛_脑梗患者论坛_病友交流平台\",\"title\":\"脑梗塞论坛_脑梗患者论坛_病友交流平台\"},\"治疗\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:轻微脑梗塞最佳治疗方法_脑梗塞早期怎么治疗方法等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"轻微脑梗塞最佳治疗方法_脑梗塞早期怎么治疗方法\",\"title\":\"轻微脑梗塞最佳治疗方法_脑梗塞早期怎么治疗方法\"},\"症状\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"脑梗的症状有哪些_脑梗的前兆有哪些症状\",\"title\":\"脑梗的症状有哪些_脑梗的前兆有哪些症状\"},\"并发症\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:脑梗塞后遗症有哪些_脑梗塞后遗症麻木等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"脑梗塞后遗症有哪些_脑梗塞后遗症麻木\",\"title\":\"脑梗塞后遗症有哪些_脑梗塞后遗症麻木\"},\"饮食\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:脑梗塞吃什么食物好的快_脑梗塞吃什么比较好等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"脑梗塞吃什么食物好的快_脑梗塞吃什么比较好\",\"title\":\"脑梗塞吃什么食物好的快_脑梗塞吃什么比较好\"},\"病因\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:脑梗塞是什么原因引起_脑梗塞是怎么造成的等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"脑梗塞是什么原因引起_脑梗塞是怎么造成的\",\"title\":\"脑梗塞是什么原因引起_脑梗塞是怎么造成的\"},\"病友求助\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:得脑梗死的人能活多久_轻微脑梗塞能治好吗等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"得脑梗死的人能活多久_轻微脑梗塞能治好吗.\",\"title\":\"得脑梗死的人能活多久_轻微脑梗塞能治好吗.\"},\"预防\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:脑梗要怎么预防_脑梗塞前兆怎样预防等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"脑梗要怎么预防_脑梗塞前兆怎样预防\",\"title\":\"脑梗要怎么预防_脑梗塞前兆怎样预防\"}},\"description\":\"为您提供:轻微脑梗塞注意事项_脑梗塞的饮食调理_脑梗塞的症状和治疗方法_脑梗塞病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"轻微脑梗塞注意事项_脑梗塞的饮食调理_脑梗塞的症状和治疗方法\",\"title\":\"轻微脑梗塞注意事项_脑梗塞的饮食调理_脑梗塞的症状和治疗方法\"}","adInfo":null},"zlyBar":{"id":"1940","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"name":null,"type":0,"twoCode":null,"image":null,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"illId":null,"hospitalId":null,"keyWord":null,"totleTopic":0,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":null,"adInfo":null},"herfList":[],"forumUserFocusBar":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"barId":null,"barName":null,"barType":0,"webType":0,"userType":0},"days":0,"dataCache":{"ad":[{"name":"","content":"","url":"www.baidu.com","img":"http://www.01luntan.com/ly_img/book-yl.jpg"},{"name":"","content":"","url":"www.baidu.com","img":"http://www.01luntan.com/ly_img/book-yl.jpg"}],"row0_01":[{"name":"","content":"","url":"https://www.zhao01.com/news/bbs/30258","img":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1702281952092.jpg"}],"row0_02":[{"name":"状腺疾病的临床诊治","content":"","url":"www.baidu.com","img":"http://img0.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=3069164470,1397462178&fm=206&gp=0.jpg"},{"name":"惊人病例：Infliximab 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