{"type5":[],"type4":[{"id":"19843","isDel":0,"createAt":1538012488773,"createBy":"e0659c26c09511e8972100163e0462f1","createName":"qq_129e43b8066f4aa7a71d23c5bc527015","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"e0659c26c09511e8972100163e0462f1","title":"【健康财神】你知道吗!乐伐替尼肝癌药解救肝癌患者的福音","content":"<p>看过《我不是药神》这个电影的人，都会有一番强烈的震撼，除了是对这个电影本身的敬畏，更多的是对癌症患者的同情。以往国内的癌症药物是匮乏的，基本上是达到了无药可用的地步，生生拆散了多少幸福的家庭。</p><p><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1538012957737.jpg\" title=\"1538012957737.jpg\" alt=\"1.jpg\"/></p><p>不过，随着近几年国家发展壮大，很多抗癌药都已经普遍生产了。像乐伐替尼肝癌药，在国内也是可以买到了，肝癌患者们不必在担忧无药可救了。</p><p><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1538013041095.jpg\" title=\"1538013041095.jpg\" alt=\"2.jpg\"/></p><p>不过，虽然乐伐替尼肝癌药在国内已经可以购买到了，但是是否会像电影里那般，是从因单独偷渡回来的假药呢?这个大家可以完全放心的，现在市场上销售的乐伐替尼肝癌药都是经过国家允许生产的，也得到了相关的一些资质，所以不必担心是偷渡回来的假药。那么这个乐伐替尼肝癌药治疗效果怎么样呢?</p><p><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1538013047867.jpg\" title=\"1538013047867.jpg\" alt=\"3.jpg\"/></p><p>之前美国临床肿瘤学年会上，研究人员公布了乐伐替尼的三期临床实验数据，从这个数据中可以得出结论，乐伐替尼肝癌药无论是在安全性还是控制病情方面，表现都是不错的。</p><p><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1538013205104.jpg\" title=\"1538013205104.jpg\" alt=\"4.jpg\"/></p><p>不过，因为这种乐伐替尼肝癌药也是有针对的病情的，不是任何时间段的肝癌都是可以使用乐伐替尼痊愈的。在使用乐伐替尼肝癌药之前，需要经过主治医生检查，了解病情的发展情况之后，在选择是否需要使用乐伐替尼肝癌药?因为这种乐伐替尼肝癌药是可以在不用开刀切除的基础上，能够控制住癌细胞的增长，但是如果患者的癌细胞已经扩散了，那么服用乐伐替尼肝癌药就很难在抑制住，所以需要检测各项指标，看是否符合使用的标准。</p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1566,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1538012488774,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1538012488774,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"8918","isDel":0,"createAt":1512708557123,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"肝炎患者注意4个饮食禁忌","content":"<p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1512708925717.jpg\" title=\"肝炎患者注意4个饮食禁忌\" alt=\"肝炎患者注意4个饮食禁忌\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">患上肝病是有不少饮食禁忌需要遵守的，今天小编就给大家整理了肝炎患者需要了解的</span>4个饮食禁忌，下面就一起来学习下吧。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">肝炎患者注意</span>4个饮食禁忌</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　一忌高蛋白食物</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　肝炎患者本身肝脏功能代谢已较弱，大量进食高蛋白食物会使血氨升高，肝脏无能力将血氨迅速转变为尿素，从而易诱发肝昏迷等中毒反应。所以肝炎患者的饮食忌食牛肉，乌鸡，羊肝，对虾，海参等高蛋白食物。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">二忌胆固醇食物</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　因胆固醇需在肝脏内进行代谢，肝脏功能较差的肝炎患者食用后对病情的恢复也是极为不利的，所以肝炎患者的饮食应忌动物肝脏、猪蹄、蛋黄等高胆固醇食物。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　三忌辛辣、刺激性食物</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　肝炎患者大多属湿热内盛型，而辛辣、刺激热性食物可助湿热，食用后对病情也较为不利，所以肝炎患者的饮食应忌辣椒、胡椒、狗肉、羊肉、韭菜等等辛辣、刺激性食物。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　四忌油炸食物</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　油炸、油煎类食物属高脂肪食物，食用后不仅不易消化、吸收，而且还易生湿生热，对疾病的恢复也极为不利，所以肝炎患者的饮食应忌油炸、油煎类食物。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1498,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1512708557129,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1512708557129,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"8917","isDel":0,"createAt":1512708408767,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"病毒性肝炎多吃这8种食物","content":"<p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1512709335601.jpg\" title=\"病毒性肝炎多吃这8种食物\" alt=\"病毒性肝炎多吃这8种食物\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">病毒性肝炎应该是很多朋友所不熟悉的，这种肝炎一般是由肝炎病毒引起的，那么生活中吃什么食物能治疗病毒性肝炎呢？下面来了解下吧。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">病毒性肝炎多吃这</span>8种食物</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　1、苦瓜：在所有瓜果菜蔬中，惟一有显著苦味的就是苦瓜，但是苦瓜的苦味却不使人讨厌，吃后有一种独特的凉爽、舒适的感觉;而且苦瓜从不把苦味传给其他食 物，用苦瓜炒鱼焖肉，鱼和肉是丝毫不沾苦味的，故而人们美其名日“君子菜”。苦瓜内含有一种活性蛋白质，有抗癌作用，将这种蛋白质注射到患癌的老鼠体内， 能促使老鼠体内的免疫细胞杀灭癌细胞。由于苦瓜有增进食欲、清热止渴作用，故十分适宜于有低热口干的肝病、肝癌患者食用。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　2、红薯：又叫地瓜、甘薯、白薯，有人将它称为“第一抗癌食品”，被认为是祛病延年，减肥保健的绝佳食品。我国城镇居民多数已不再食用地瓜，偶有人买烤白 薯尝新鲜。红薯有强大防癌功能。在红薯中发现了一种去氢表雄酮的物质，它能预防肠癌和乳腺癌的发生。不少寿星的长寿秘诀是：喜食地瓜。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　3、薏苡仁：薏苡仁含有薏苡仁脂、薏苡仁油、薏苡仁素、谷甾醇、生物碱等多种药用成分。薏苡仁脂不仅具有滋补作用，而且对多种肿瘤细胞有抑制作用，并能增 强升提白细胞和血小板。薏苡仁的有效成份已经提取抗癌中药制剂康莱特，对肺癌等有良好的治疗作用。经常食用薏苡仁粥，不仅对肿瘤有较好的辅助治疗作用，而 且对化疗和放疗的癌症患者所出现的体质虚弱、白细胞减少、食欲不振、腹胀、腹水、面浮肢肿等症状，亦有较好效果。薏苡仁实实在在是一种理想的抗癌保健食 品，癌症患者常吃有利于身体康复。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　4、海带：海带含有丰富的纤维素，可促进肠道中致癌物的排泄。海带又含有大量的钙也有抗癌作用。流行病学调查发现，吃富钙食物者肠癌发病率低。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　5、弥猴桃：肉中含有大量维生素C，是维生素C的优质来源。猕猴桃富有阻止人体内致癌物合成的物质，经常食用猕猴桃能预防癌症的发生。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　6、无花果：具有健胃清肠、消肿解毒的功效。无花果水提取物具有抗艾氏肉瘤、小鼠自发性乳腺癌、大鼠转移性肉瘤的作用，能引起肿瘤坏死，延缓移植性腺癌、 白血病、淋巴肉瘤的发展，促使病变减轻。所含苯甲醛与β-环糊精，可防止诱发的乳头瘤，临床对腺癌、鳞状上皮细胞癌有效。对食管癌、胃癌、膀胱癌等肿瘤有 预防、治疗作用。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　7、蘑菇：种类较多，包括菜蘑、口蘑、香菇等，性平，味甘，含多糖类、维生素类、蛋白质、脂肪和无机盐等。实验证明其多糖有调节免疫、抗肿瘤作用，肝病病人宜常食用之。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　8、木耳：有黑色与白色不同，性平而味甘，含脂肪、蛋白质、多糖，可益胃养血，具有滋养作用。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1338,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1512708408772,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1512708408772,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"8852","isDel":0,"createAt":1512615545149,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"肝炎病人饮食过饱害处大","content":"<p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1512616509367.jpeg\" title=\"肝炎病人饮食过饱害处大\" alt=\"肝炎病人饮食过饱害处大\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">肝炎是肝病中最常见的一个类型，由于肝脏是消化系统中很重要的负担，所以平常进食对肝脏的影响很大。下面来看看饮食过饱对肝炎病人的伤害。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">饮食过饱将增加肝脏及消化系统的负担。肝脏是人体营养重要的代谢器官，肝病后肝细胞的新陈代谢及损伤后肝细胞的修复，需要大量的营养物质，但营养的摄入应适量均衡，否则过量的饮食或一日、一个时期饮食量猛增，往往会造成消化不良，加重消化器官胃、肠、肝、脾、胰等和组织、消化腺的负担，也必然造成大脑控制胃肠神经系统和食物中枢的生理负荷。饱餐后由于大量的血液集中于胃肠道，用于食物的消化吸收及营养物质的运输，大脑相对缺少血液，长期的饱食易造成体内代谢的失调、大脑缺血及肝脏、大脑的负担。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　饱食还易造成肝炎合并脂肪肝及其它合并症。肝炎病人经常饱食，尤其是晚餐过饱，又贪爱甜食、高脂肪的食物，每日摄人热能远远超过机体的需要，不仅增加肝脏的负担，还使过多的糖和脂肪转化成体脂，储存于内脏、皮下，形成肥胖，同时还可使血脂升高，造成心脑血管硬化。早期可出现记忆力减退、思维迟钝、注意力不集中、应激能力减弱，持续发展可出现肝硬化、痴呆。有报道，</span>30%--40%的老年性痴呆病人，青壮年时期有过饱食的习惯；70%--80%的脂肪肝病人，都有吃得过饱的历史。再则过食又便秘的肝病病人，更易诱发早期肝硬化、肝癌。因过剩的食物残渣，特别是高脂肪的食物在肠内利于大量的厌氧菌生长及产生其它有害的毒物，长时间刺激粘膜，超过了肝脏的解毒能力，易造成肝硬化及肝癌的发生。过剩的毒物还可透过血脑屏障，损害中枢神经系统，造成肝昏迷、肝性脑病等。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　过食还会影响寿命，美国生理学家卡尔迈曾在（人类长寿的秘诀）中写到：</span>“人类要长寿切勿饮食过量，每天的饮食只需供给机体正常活动的物质消耗已足够。”有资料表明，凡因饮食超量的人，他们的寿命比正常人缩短3.6一15.1岁；而百岁老人，每天都吃得很少，日膳食平均热量仅5220千焦耳（1200千卡），只为正常人的一半。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1268,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1512615545151,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1512615545151,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"8277","isDel":0,"createAt":1511752813704,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"肝炎患者饮食的三大禁忌","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1511753098664.jpg\" title=\"肝炎患者饮食的三大禁忌\" alt=\"肝炎患者饮食的三大禁忌\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">肝炎患者在接受正规治疗的同时，还应注意日常生活中的饮食，注意饮食对病情的恢复也可起到一定的辅助作用。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">肝炎患者忌过量吃糖</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">大部分肝炎患者认为多吃点糖可以补充营养不足，并且不会增加肝脏的负担，其实这种看法是不全面的。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">肝炎患者的肝脏发生病变，许多酶类活动失常，由于糖代谢发生紊乱，糖耐量也降低，若吃过多的糖就会使血糖升高，从而导致糖尿病的发生，并且血糖过高，超过胰腺的负担，可致使胰岛细胞的功能逐渐衰弱，因此肝炎患者应尤为注意。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">除了吃糖外，注射葡萄糖也应适量。当患者进食量很少或呕吐不能进食时，可由静脉输注高渗葡萄糖溶液，以补充营养。但是当患者食欲转好时，便不必注射葡萄糖。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">肝炎患者忌食松花蛋</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">无论是肝炎患者还是健康人都不宜大量及长期食用松花蛋，这是因为在制作松花蛋过程中含有一定量的铅，而铅在人体内能取代钙质。大量及长期食用松花蛋，导致人体内铅的含量增加，不仅会使钙质缺乏和骨质琉松，还会引起铅中毒。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">肝炎患者忌吃臭豆腐</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">臭豆腐是经过发酵制成，在发酵过程中很容易被污染，并且还含有大量挥发性盐基氨以及硫化氢等，这些都是蛋白质分解的腐化物质，吃多了则会有损健康。所以肝炎患者应忌吃臭豆腐。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1208,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1511752813705,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1511752813705,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"7123","isDel":0,"createAt":1510105893918,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":1521790722028,"updateBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"梅油油","userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"肝炎患者如何饮食","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">及时的治疗自身免疫性肝炎对于患者来说是很重要的，在治疗的同时，很多患者也要注意饮食，对于患者来说合理饮食是治疗疾病的先决条件，也是最重要、最基本的一环，那么适合自免性肝炎的饮食都有哪些呢？下面我们就来了解一下<strong>肝炎患者如何饮食</strong>。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1521791007657.jpg\" title=\"肝炎患者如何饮食\" alt=\"肝炎患者如何饮食\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">肝炎患者如何饮食</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">（</span>1）饮食结构要合理：要多食蔬菜、水果，以补充足够的维生素和纤维素，也有助于促进消化功能。肝脏功能减退时常常影响脂肪代谢，所以很多慢性肝炎患者会合并有肝炎后脂肪肝。因此饮食要低脂肪、低糖（过多的糖进入人体内易转化为脂肪）、高蛋白。蛋白质饮食要包括植物蛋白和动物蛋白，如豆制品、牛肉、鸡肉、鱼肉等。挑食对肝病是不利的。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">（</span>2）食量要恰当：肝病时消化功能减弱，食之过饱常导致消化不良，也加重肝脏负担。所以有人提出吃饭八成饱最好。暴饮暴食对肝脏、对胃肠功能都不利。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">（</span>3）炒菜宜清淡，少放油，少食油腻和油炸食品，少食生冷、刺激性食品。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">（</span>4）合理应用中药补药：轻中型肝炎患者不提倡用人参等补药，正常饮食可以提供足够的营养成分。重症肝病、肝硬化病人在服用补药时，最好征求中医医生的意见，辨证施治。盲目进食大量多种补药，不一定有益。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">（</span>5）失代偿期肝硬化患者的饮食中的蛋白含量不宜过高，因为蛋白质易在肠道被细菌分解产生氨气，而氨是导致肝昏迷的重要因素之一。急性肝炎或重症肝炎恢复期的病人要低糖饮食。否则易发生脂肪肝。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":1,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1373,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1510105893920,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1510105893920,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null}],"type3":[{"id":"19790","isDel":0,"createAt":1537861185767,"createBy":"e0659c26c09511e8972100163e0462f1","createName":"qq_129e43b8066f4aa7a71d23c5bc527015","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"e0659c26c09511e8972100163e0462f1","title":"重磅福利!乐伐替尼肝癌药解救肝癌患者的福音","content":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 14.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">看过《我不是药神》这个电影的人，都会有一番强烈的震撼，除了是对这个电影本身的敬畏，更多的是对癌症患者的同情。以往国内的癌症药物是匮乏的，基本上是达到了无药可用的地步，生生拆散了多少幸福的家庭。</span></span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 14.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 14.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 14.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 14.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">不过，随着近几年国家发展壮大，很多抗癌药都已经普遍生产了。像乐伐替尼肝癌药，在国内也是可以买到了，肝癌患者们不必在担忧无药可救了。</span></span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 14.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 14.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 14.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 14.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">不过，虽然乐伐替尼肝癌药在国内已经可以购买到了，但是是否会像电影里那般，是从因单独偷渡回来的假药呢</span>?这个大家可以完全放心的，现在市场上销售的乐伐替尼肝癌药都是经过国家允许生产的，也得到了相关的一些资质，所以不必担心是偷渡回来的假药。那么这个乐伐替尼肝癌药治疗效果怎么样呢?</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 14.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 14.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 14.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 14.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">之前美国临床肿瘤学年会上，研究人员公布了乐伐替尼的三期临床实验数据，从这个数据中可以得出结论，乐伐替尼肝癌药无论是在安全性还是控制病情方面，表现都是不错的。</span></span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 14.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 14.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">不过，因为这种乐伐替尼肝癌药也是有针对的病情的，不是任何时间段的肝癌都是可以使用乐伐替尼痊愈的。在使用乐伐替尼肝癌药之前，需要经过主治医生检查，了解病情的发展情况之后，在选择是否需要使用乐伐替尼肝癌药</span>?因为这种乐伐替尼肝癌药是可以在不用开刀切除的基础上，能够控制住癌细胞的增长，但是如果患者的癌细胞已经扩散了，那么服用乐伐替尼肝癌药就很难在抑制住，所以需要检测各项指标，看是否符合使用的标准。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 14.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"mso-spacerun: 'yes'; font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 14.0000pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0000pt;\">&nbsp;</span></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1995,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1537861185768,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1537861185768,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"14686","isDel":0,"createAt":1532602017341,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"被虾尾刺破手指身亡 网友表示重点是肝硬化","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">【小心！六旬大妈</span>#被虾尾刺破手指身亡# 】江苏连云港的王女士在家清洗海虾手指不慎被虾尾刺中，手指肿胀但没有就医。两天后，王女士开始发烧，双下肢肿胀并伴有大面积血性大疱，随后立即就医，经诊断，已出现多脏器衰竭和休克，抢救10天后，因情况没有明显好转及经济原因，家人选择放弃治疗。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1532602374340.jpg\" title=\"被虾尾刺破手指身亡 网友表示重点是肝硬化\" alt=\"被虾尾刺破手指身亡 网友表示重点是肝硬化\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">对此有网友表示：</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">YolaGod：划重点 肝硬化</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">iPrj：片中给出的致病菌是海洋创伤弧菌。处理生肉和水产时要小心啊</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">Hedgehog慧慧：妈呀吓人 我曾经被虾刺到好多回</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">最美的时光</span>0201：放弃治疗。。。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1572,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1532602017342,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1532602017342,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"14160","isDel":0,"createAt":1526262667742,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"怀孕29周发现身患癌症 网友表示对孩子来说是自私的","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><br/></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">【女子怀孕</span>29周发现身患癌症 与时间赛跑生下孩子：想听他叫一声妈妈】34岁的桑亚然在怀孕29周时，被查出肝转移性恶性肿瘤。大家都劝她放弃孩子，她坚持把孩子生了下来。她原本肝脏上游只有几个肿瘤，如今已布满肿瘤，每天疼得只能睡两三个小时。她表示，要积极治疗，“希望能跟孩子待再久一点，最好能听到他喊我一声妈妈。”</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1526263043671.jpg\" title=\"怀孕29周发现身患癌症 网友表示对孩子来说是自私的\" alt=\"怀孕29周发现身患癌症 网友表示对孩子来说是自私的\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">对此有网友表示：</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">运动总店：说实话，我很讨厌为母则刚这个词，给女性扣了很大一个帽子。很多事是无奈的选择，并不是我们作为母亲就应该怎么样！</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">real橘子果酱：…何必呢</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">牡丹炒土豆：很坚强，但是两个问题。</span>1，不会遗传吧？2，孩子生下来就注定失去生母。哎，[心]</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">没有奇迹</span>_全靠努力：对孩子的不负责</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">MasterBigger：从母爱的角度看是伟大和政治正确，从孩子的角度看却是万般残忍。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1889,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1526262667743,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1526262667743,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"11983","isDel":0,"createAt":1517296823492,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":1517296995781,"updateBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"良药苦口","userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"给大家分享一味治疗肝炎的中药","content":"<p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">说起肝病，那可真是一段伤心史。从</span>2010年到现在，7年了，它就像鬼影无时无刻跟着你，然而一个偶然的机会，阴差阳错间改善了我的肝病，我简直不敢相信。。。真的太神奇了！只要你仔细看完我的展示，你一定也可以赶走那可恶的肝病！</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1517297436086.jpg\" title=\"这个是羚羊角\" alt=\"这个是羚羊角\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0px;\">说起来为了这个折磨人的肝病，我没少下功夫，我是2007年底公司例行体检，检查出肝病来的，谷氨酰基转移酶GGT高达134，我听了吓一大跳，平时活蹦乱跳健健康康的人怎么会有肝病呢？后面去一家公立医院做了检查，显示表现为近场回声增强，远场回声衰减不明显，肝内管状结构可见，为轻度肝病，一直悬着的那颗心总算落下了，当时挂号的肝病医生看了我的报告跟我说：小伙子，肝病这个病不痛不痒，容易让人掉以轻心，忽视真正的危害！肝脏是一个没有感觉神经的脏器，被称之为“沉默的器官”。即使肝脏堆积了众多脂肪乃至出现炎症，它也不会疼痛。有些肝病患者的肝区部位有胀痛感，也不是肝脏出现的疼痛信号，而是肝脏发生肿大之后牵动了肝被膜或周围组织所引起的。正因如此，所以我今天跟你强调一下，肝病危害很大，虽然早期并无明显不适，但听之任之，任其发展，一旦真正痛的时候，基本都是肝纤维化、肝硬化、肝腹水了，那个时候你再来治疗就晚了，你要养成好的生活作息习惯，定期检查身体各项指标。我当时感觉就是轻微的肝病，没太当回事，就敷衍地应付过去。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　干我们建筑工程这行的，为了搞客户关系，喝酒那是家常便饭，毫不夸张地说一个月</span>30天至少21天在喝酒，不搞好关系怎么可能给你工程啊，一般喝完酒就得去唱唱K，稍微活动一下，就凌晨一两点了，生活怎么可能规律呢，每个创业的老板背后都是一部心酸血泪史，好在当时年轻身体能扛得住，就这样的瞎折腾了三年多时间，赚到了我人生第一桶金，在余姚购车购房了，2010年3月10日早上起来的时候，肝区忽然疼痛直冒冷汗难忍，老婆叫来救护车，医生检查后诊断为肝病并发肝纤维化，晴天霹雳！想想我这些年做牛做马折腾到今天，老天怎么这么对我不公啊！</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 0;line-height: 200%\">　<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">有人说，病急乱投医，我就是这样的现象，当时听到这个消息，我都觉得一切都完了，后来在老婆的大力帮助下，我开始在治疗的路上慢慢前进，找了一些医院，都说不能治疗了，但是今天还能跟大家分享这片篇文章，就证明我没事，因为我用的是咱们中医的治疗方法，治疗要先戒酒，可服用泽泻、丝瓜络、广郁金、栀子等，以健脾化湿，清热化痰，活血通络，消除脂肪，消除疲劳，降低血脂，使肝病得以逆转，促进肝纤维化逆转，肝硬化得到控制，肝硬化腹水即可随之消退。并且不能喝酒，戒辣，不能吃柿子，海蛎子，豆制品，韭菜等，多吃些好消化的；最后，告诉大家，在有经济条件的情况下，用羚羊角熬药，具体一次用两三钱的量，服用几次然后再看效果！</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">祝大家早日摆脱肝炎的困扰！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":1,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1614,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1517296823494,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1517296823494,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"11964","isDel":0,"createAt":1517280089812,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":1517280134134,"updateBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"良药苦口","userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"社友们进来看一下，告诉大家肝脏硬化会传染吗","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">找良医网在本社区为大家介绍一下</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">肝硬化会不会传染</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">，其实，肝硬化有没有传染性是由肝硬化的类型决定的，也就说是病因所决定的，并不是所有的肝硬化都具有传染性。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">肝硬化患者多是由慢性乙肝及慢性丙肝引起，由于乙肝、丙肝本身是可以传染的，病毒性肝炎导致的肝硬化传染方式和病毒性肝炎一样，主要是通过血液来传播，其次为母婴和性接触。平时生活工作中的一般接触，如合作共事、餐饮、握手、交谈等是不会导致乙肝或丙肝传染的，也就不会导致肝炎肝硬化的传染。但是输血、医疗器械污染等形式，则有可能引起肝炎病毒感染。而由其他原因引起的肝硬化并没有传染性。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">下面给需要了解这方面的社友提示一下，肝硬化、肝腹水，腹水消退了病就好了吗，祛除、消退腹水积液不是问题，中医西医都有很多办法，关键重视肝的治疗，有些患者反复住院病情不稳定，那就是肝的病情控制不好，最终病情及腹水就会反复发作的，患者本人反复住院，家人也都承受着很大痛苦</span> <span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:5px;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:center;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1517280922063.JPG\" title=\"1517280922063.JPG\" alt=\"??1 ??.JPG\"/>&nbsp;</span><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1517280537910.JPG\" title=\"1517280537910.JPG\" alt=\"??2 ??.JPG\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0px;\">一般来说，肝硬化患者都会有一定的并发症，而肝硬化并发症的危害大，所以，建议肝硬化患者一定要重视。在肝硬化早期，即肝功能代偿期，患者的症状和体征均较轻微，肝功能检查可能仅有轻度异常。肝硬化发展到一定程度之后，则进入肝功能失代偿期，患者会出现食欲下降、消瘦乏力、腹痛、腹泻、牙龈出血、鼻出血、发烧、黄疸、脾肿大、腹壁静脉曲张、腹水等种种体征。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1、上消化道出血。多是由于肝硬化导致肝门静脉高压，食管胃底静脉曲张，当受到粗糙食物、化学物质或腹内压升高等因素刺激时，曲张的血管极易破裂，发生大出血。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2、腹水、自发性细菌性腹膜炎。这些都会加重患者病情。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3、发生肝性脑病。肝昏迷和肝肾综合征、肾功能衰竭。这些并发症预后极差，是造成肝硬化患者死亡的重要原因。肝硬化患者脾功能亢进，机体免疫功能减退，加之门一体静脉间侧支循环的建立，就增加了患者感染其他病毒的机会，加重患者病情。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">特色中医肝病</span> </span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">中医治疗肝病，肝硬化，中心思想有哪些，给大家介绍了解一下，关键是降表抗，降转氨酶控制肝炎病毒，增进食欲运化水湿，调理人体抗病能力，自我修补能力，增强身体免疫力，扶正祛邪，软坚散结软坚缩脾调理门脉高压脾大也是很有效果的</span>:破瘀血、生新血修补受损伤细胞促进肝细胞再生，解毒排毒，补肝肾。对肝脏长期形成保护作用，使病毒无法损伤肝脏。让肝炎病毒无法长期生存，中药是很好的选择，副作用小，标本兼治，治疗肝硬化防止并发症及本身的治疗， 一方面是通过药来缓解，最后控制病情，同时还需要患者的配合程度，才能更好的稳定控制或者是消除引起肝硬化的致病因素及其并发症，当然，肝的损伤程度同时决定治疗的程度，患者自身的各方面的配合等多方面也占很大因素，是互相依存的。下面，给大家讲一下肝硬化会不会传染，肝硬化会不会传染是由其哪种类型的肝硬化也就是病因所决定的，并不是所有的肝硬化都具有传染性。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">肝硬化患者多是由慢性乙肝及慢性丙肝引起，由于乙肝、丙肝本身是可以传染的，病毒性肝炎导致的肝硬化传染方式和病毒性肝炎一样，主要是通过血液来传播，其次为母婴和性接触。平时生活工作中的一般接触，如合作共事、餐饮、握手、交谈等是不会导致乙肝或丙肝传染的，也就不会导致肝炎肝硬化的传染。但是输血、医疗器械污染等形式，则有可能引起肝炎病毒感染。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":1,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1691,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1517280089814,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1517280089814,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"8855","isDel":0,"createAt":1512615831129,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"与孕妇谈谈孕期肝炎","content":"<p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1512616613403.jpg\" title=\"与孕妇谈谈孕期肝炎\" alt=\"与孕妇谈谈孕期肝炎\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">孕妇在怀孕期间要注意防止很多方面的危害，而乙肝运动则要注意更多的东西，最主要的是要做好预防肝炎恶化，影响到生育以及生命的工作。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">甲肝可发生于妊娠各期。注意休息和饮食调理，一般可在</span>1个月内康复，无须中止妊娠。但孕妇患甲肝易致流产、早产及产后出血，因此，妊娠晚期应加强监护。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　乙肝孕妇患乙肝（或隐性感染）时不仅症状比较重，易转为慢性甚至是重症肝炎，使早产率增加</span>60倍，死胎率增加30倍，还易发生产后出血，使乙肝孕妇的死亡率增加到8％以上。因此，患有慢性肝炎的妇女一旦怀孕，宜及时中止妊娠。在加强监护基础上，病情较轻者方可继续妊娠。另外，“大三阳”孕妇分娩时，通过胎盘发生母婴垂直传播者占80％以上，故于分娩后24小时内（最好是在6小时内），给新生儿注射高价乙肝免疫球蛋白和乙肝疫苗（30微克），以后还要按规定时间注射两针（各30微克）。若母亲健康情况尚佳，可予母乳喂养。孩子1岁后，还应加强注射1针乙肝疫苗（10～30微克）。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　丙肝孕妇合并丙肝的后果比乙肝还要严重，而且目前尚无丙肝疫苗可供预防注射，即使侥幸分娩，也难免发生母婴垂直传播。因此，一旦发现孕妇合并丙肝，应果断采取措施中止妊娠。所幸的是，丙肝发病率很低。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　丁肝丁肝常与乙肝狼狈为奸，或同时感染，或在乙肝基础上合并感染。孕妇一旦得了丁肝，或与乙肝同时感染，更容易出现流产、早产、死产、产后出血、重症肝炎、肝昏迷等，因此，应尽早中止妊娠。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　戊肝其传播方式、临床表现等类似甲肝，但病情一般不呈现慢性化过程，少数戊肝患者的肝功能异常时间可长些，甚至迁延数月。急性重症戊型肝炎比甲肝多，且颇青睐孕妇。一旦孕妇患上戊肝，很容易转为重症戊肝。有资料显示，在戊肝死亡病例中，孕妇占</span>66％，孕妇戊肝早产率为55.2％，死胎率 31.2％，晚期妊娠合并戊肝者还容易引起肝肾综合征和产后出血，故应密切监护，必要时中止妊娠。必须指出，目前尚无戊肝疫苗可供预防注射，而戊肝在不少地区一年四季均有小规模流行或散在病例出现，因此，喜欢旅游的孕妇每到一个新的旅游地区，应特别注意饮食卫生，防止病从口入。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　此外，巨细胞病毒、</span>EB病毒、疱疹病毒、HIV病毒等均可偶然引起病毒性肝炎。鉴于多数医院还难测定这些病毒标志物，故难作出诊断，只能在排除甲乙丙丁戊庚等型肝炎后予以考虑。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1314,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1512615831131,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1512615831131,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"8850","isDel":0,"createAt":1512615251624,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"肝炎患者怎么判断肝脏的好坏","content":"<p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 0px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1512615789459.jpg\" title=\"肝炎患者怎么判断肝脏的好坏\" alt=\"肝炎患者怎么判断肝脏的好坏\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">肝炎患者要注意关注自己的肝功能，定时检查，了解自己肝脏功能的好坏，那么，肝炎患者怎么判断肝脏的好坏？</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">肝炎患者进行肝功能检查有助于探测肝脏有无疾病、肝脏损害程度，通过肝功能检查的结果，可以判断患者肝脏分泌和排泄功能、肝脏合成贮备功能、肝脏纤维化和肝硬化程度、是否存在肝脏肿瘤。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　1、判断肝脏分泌和排泄功能</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　当患有病毒性肝炎、中毒性肝炎、溶血性黄疸时可以出现总胆红素升高，直接胆红素升高说明肝细胞处理胆红素后的排出发生障碍，即发生胆道梗阻。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　2、判断肝脏合成贮备功能</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　前白蛋白、白蛋白下降提示肝脏合成蛋白质的能力减弱</span>;肝脏病情越重，血清胆碱酯酶活性越低，凝血酶原时间（PT）延长揭示肝脏合成各种凝血因子的能力降低。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　3、判断肝脏纤维化和肝硬化程度</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　肝脏纤维化或肝硬化时血清白蛋白和总胆红素降低，同时伴有单胺氧化酶升高。透明质酸、层黏蛋白、</span>Ⅲ型前胶原肽和Ⅳ型胶原升高常常提示可能存在肝纤维化和肝硬化。血清蛋白电泳中γ球蛋白增高的程度提示枯否氏细胞功能减退，不能清除血循环中内源性或肠源性抗原物质。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0px;\">　4、判断是否存在肝脏肿瘤</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　甲胎蛋白在肝癌患者出现症状之前</span>8个月就已经升高，α-L-岩藻糖苷酶，血清AFU测定对原发性肝癌诊断的阳性率在64%～84%之间，特异性在90%左右。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1499,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1512615251629,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1512615251629,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"8847","isDel":0,"createAt":1512615086396,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"慢性肝炎多吃6种蔬菜","content":"<p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1512616004090.jpg\" title=\"慢性肝炎多吃6种蔬菜\" alt=\"慢性肝炎多吃6种蔬菜\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">慢性肝炎患者在治疗期间不能自行换药，要听从医生的嘱咐治疗，另外，要多吃新鲜水果蔬菜，下面我们来看看适合慢性肝炎患者吃的</span>6种蔬菜。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">慢性肝炎是指由不同病因引起的，病程至少持续超过</span>6个月以上的肝脏坏死和炎症，如感染肝炎病毒（乙肝病毒，丙肝病毒），长期饮酒，服用肝毒性药物等。临床上可有相应的症状、体征和肝生化检查异常，也可以无明显临床症状，仅有肝组织的坏死和炎症。病程呈波动性或持续进行性，如不进行适当的治疗，部分患者可进展为肝硬化。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　慢性肝炎的治疗要求医生需全面评估肝脏损伤程度，病因，病情可能的复发风险，肝硬化的几率，预期疗效，医疗成本，各类药物的疗效特点与毒副作用，患者对疾病的认知程度与依从性，以及国家的医保政策等等，为患者制定一个切实可行的治疗方案。患者切忌听信虚假广告盲目随意用药。建议患者到正规专科医院就诊，治疗期间不能随意停药，或者随意自行更改治疗方案，以免造成病情恶化，危害健康。建议患者在计划更改治疗方案之前，先向正规的医疗机构专科医生进行咨询，得到适当的指导之后，再做决定以确保用药安全。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　慢性肝炎饮食无特殊要求，注意营养均衡，多食用新鲜蔬菜水果，尽量少食用油炸食品，禁烟禁酒，保持正常体重，保证睡眠时间，注意劳逸结合，心情平和。含有丰富的多种维生素矿物质成分的药品，蜂胶，螺旋藻，鲜王浆，虫草制剂等，对改善肝脏营养，提高免疫功能也有帮助。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　适合慢性肝炎患者的</span>6种蔬菜</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　慢性肝炎是一种具有较强的传染性的疾病，世界上的慢性肝炎患者也有可观的数据显示，并不在少数，而作为世界上人数最多的国家，其慢性肝炎患者的数量可想而知。对慢性肝炎的传播绝不能坐以待毙，必须理清它的发病原因，慢性肝炎吃什么好？</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　1、木耳</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　有黑色与白色之分，性平而味甘，其黑白木耳均富含胶原蛋白、脂肪、蛋白质、多糖等，有助于排肝毒、益胃养血、滋养肝脏作用。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　2、胡萝卜</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　性微温，味甘、辛，富含维生素</span>A原（胡萝卜素），亦含挥发油。本品富有营养，健胃消食，生熟均可食，对于提高肝病病人维生素A水平，间接预防癌变的发生具有较好作用。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　3、豆角</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　富含的植物凝血素，在人体内能激活</span>T淋巴细胞等免疫细胞的功能，在增强免疫能力、辅助乙肝治疗上都是很有成效的。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　4、空心菜</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　又名蕹菜，性甘、平，含蛋白、脂肪、无机盐、烟酸、胡萝卜素等，具有解毒、清热凉血等作用。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　5、包菜</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　即圆白菜、卷心菜、甘蓝，性平、味甘，富含维生素</span>C、维生素B1、维生素B2，还含有胡萝卜素、维生素E，生用对胃及十二指肠溃疡和疼痛有效。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　6、蘑菇</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　属于真菌类食物，包括菜蘑、口蘑、香菇等，同为蕈类。性平、味甘，含多糖类、维生素类、蛋白、脂肪和无机盐等。其含多种营养物质，在调节机体免疫力、抗肿瘤上可起到一定辅助功效；其含有大量的晒元素，有助于机体预防肝癌、防治肝病，适宜于肝病患者食用。</span> </span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1316,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1512615086403,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1512615086403,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null}],"type2":[{"id":"8851","isDel":0,"createAt":1512615429550,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"儿童肝炎的早期症状","content":"<p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1512616158237.jpg\" title=\"儿童肝炎的早期症状\" alt=\"儿童肝炎的早期症状\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">肝炎就是肝脏的炎症，由很多因素导致肝脏受到伤害，而儿童自主意识还未发育完全，所以受到的伤害比较隐秘，所以家长要学会从孩子的日常行为判断孩子是否患上肝炎。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">肝炎通常是指由多种致病因素</span>--如病毒、细菌、寄生虫、化学毒物、药物、酒精、自身免疫因素等使肝脏细胞受到破坏，肝脏的功能受到损害，从而在身体症状体现出来，而小孩子不会懂得表达自己身体出了问题，这时候就需要家长及时观察孩子的行为异常了。下面一起来看看儿童肝炎的早期症状有哪些。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　孩子的身上突然出现皮疹，而且发痒，抹上药物也不见效；孩子还感觉身上发冷，体温升高，像是得了感冒，这也是急性黄疸型肝炎的黄疸前期表现。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　本来欢蹦乱跳，一刻也闲不住的孩子，忽然之间全身乏力，没有活动就显出很疲倦的样子，或者幼儿精神变差、不爱玩耍、常常想睡觉。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　吃饭的时候，不愿意吃肉，看见比较油的菜肴也不想吃；如果父母把油腻的菜肴或油炸食品（比如油条、油饼、肯德基炸鸡等）摆在孩子面前，孩子吃了这些平时很爱吃的食物以后，有可能恶心呕吐。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　小孩子的尿液忽然之间颜色变深，深得像隔夜的茶水一样；孩子的眼睛和皮肤都发黄，这是急性黄疸型肝炎的早期信号。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　如果孩子平时消化正常，一下子食欲减退，而且拉出的大便不成形，或者有腹泻，粪便颜色发白，这说明肝脏内的毛细胆管有胆汁淤积的现象，是小儿肝炎不可忽视的早期症状之一。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　如果没有给孩子吃什么特殊的食物，也没有服用什么药物，孩子的身上突然出现皮疹，而且发痒，抹上药物也不见效；孩子还感觉身上发冷，体温升高，像是得了感冒，这也是急性黄疸型肝炎的黄疸前期表现，家长不可误以为是感冒，在家随便给孩子感冒药应该到医院检查。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1543,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1512615429551,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1512615429551,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"7122","isDel":0,"createAt":1510105591881,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":1521790605440,"updateBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"梅油油","userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"肝炎的症状有哪些","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">很多乙肝患者已经被乙肝的种种病症折磨的不成样了，其中大多数都是由于不了解乙肝的而造成的，一般情况下，乙肝在早期是没有什么症状表现的，直到后期才表现出一些病症，乙肝的病情全面的爆发出来，给患者带来了很大的麻烦，甚至是失去生命，那么<strong>肝炎的症状</strong>有那些呢。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1521790743258.jpg\" title=\"肝炎的症状有哪些\" alt=\"肝炎的症状有哪些\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">肝炎的症状有哪些</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">一、食欲减退，恶心厌油</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;　</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">这是大多数肝炎患者都有的症状，尤其是黄疽型肝炎患者身上表现得更严重。肝脏是人体内最大的</span>“化工厂”，它参与着人体内的一切代谢过程。其中分泌胆汁是重要功能之一，胆汁中的胆盐对脂肪的吸收消化起着重要作用。患者在患有肝炎以后，因肝炎病毒诱发肝细胞大量破坏，分泌胆汁的功能减低，从而影响脂肪的消化，所以会出现厌油食，患肝炎时胃肠道充血、水肿，蠕动减弱，胃肠功能紊乱等症状，进而影响患者食物消化与吸收，所以会导致患者食欲减退、恶心厌油腻急性病毒性肝炎产生食欲减退等症状。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">二、发热</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">急性黄疽型肝炎早期常有发热，多在</span>37.5-38.5摄氏度，高热者少见，一般持续3-5天，而无黄疽型肝炎者发热远远低于黄疽型肝炎者。许多病人发热还伴有周身不适、食欲减退，误认为得了感冒。为数不少的黄疽型肝炎病人，往往在医院门诊按感冒治疗，3-5天后待黄疽出现才被确诊，这是缺乏对肝炎发热症状认识的缘故。发热的原因，可能是肝细胞坏死、肝功能障碍、解毒排泄功能减低或病毒血症所引起。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\">　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">三、尿黄如茶</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">黄疸型肝炎病正常情况下，人体的红细胞寿命是</span>120天，被破坏的红细胞会放出血红蛋白，经过一系列的分解代谢，变成黄色物质叫胆红素。由于肝炎病毒导致肝细胞破坏，影响胆红素的代谢，使胆红素进入血液增多，经尿液排出体外较平时增加，故尿色加深。尿的颜色越黄，说明肝细胞破坏越重，病情好转尿色逐渐恢复正常。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><br/></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":1,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1465,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1510105591883,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1510105591883,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"7121","isDel":0,"createAt":1510105295456,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":1521790474955,"updateBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"梅油油","userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"急性肝炎的症状有两大类","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">肝炎是肝脏的炎症，作为一种高发性传播疾病，肝炎已经已经严重威胁我们的身体健康和日常生活，肝炎种类很多，不同的原因导致不同的肝炎，肝炎的早期症状及表现，如：食欲减退，消化功能差，进食后腹胀，没有饥饿感</span>;那么，<strong>急性肝炎的临床症状</strong>有哪些呢？</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1521791260020.jpg\" title=\"急性肝炎的症状有两大类\" alt=\"急性肝炎的症状有两大类\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">急性肝炎的症状有两大类</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1、急性黄疸型肝炎：</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(1)黄疸前期：多缓慢起病，”发热”轻或多无发热常出现关节痛、皮疹。常见症状有”乏力”、食欲减退、厌油腻、”恶心”、”呕吐”、有时”腹痛”、”腹泻”。本期平均持续5~7天。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(2)黄疸期：发热消退，自觉症状稍减轻，巩膜及皮肤出现黄疸，数日至3周内达到高峰。尿色深黄可出现一过性粪便变浅。肝区痛、肝大、质较软，有压痛和叩痛。本期持续2~6天。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(3)恢复期：患者黄疸逐渐减轻、消退，大便颜色恢复正常，皮肤瘙痒消失，食欲好转，体力恢复，消化道症状减轻，黄疸消退，肝功能恢复正常。急性黄疸型肝炎在本期一般为1~2个月。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2、急性无黄疸型肝炎：</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">此型较多见，占急性乙肝的</span>90%以上。症状较轻，全身乏力、食欲减退、恶心、腹胀等症状。肝大、质较软，有压痛和叩痛。此型肝炎症状轻常被忽视诊断。病程约2~3个月。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">无黄疸型肝炎发病多数都比较缓慢，症状常在不知不觉中逐渐加重。有部分病人甚至不能回忆起到底是从什么时候开始发病的。有些病人甚至没有症状，而在偶然查血或普查时才被发现。多数病人都有疲乏无力、食欲减退、腹胀、大便不爽、大便次数增多、肝区痛等。少数病人也可有恶心、呕吐。但无黄疸型肝炎的表现也是多种多样的，症状的轻重也很不相同，常常容易造成误诊。如有的病人可因疲乏、头晕、记忆力减退、健忘、失眠、工作能力下降等而被诊断为神经衰弱；有的病人则可因腹胀、不想吃东西、腹泻、消瘦等而被诊断为消化不良；有些病人则可因长期低烧、疲乏而被子诊断为</span>“低热待查”，或被疑为结核病、风湿热等；有些女性病人可有月经不调、浮肿而长期在妇科就诊；有些男性病人也可表现为性机能减退而被子诊断为阳萎。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><br/></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":1,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1416,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1510105295462,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1510105295462,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"6958","isDel":0,"createAt":1509933425700,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":1525242493035,"updateBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"良药苦口","userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家向您解答 儿童肝炎如何预防","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">找良医网向您详细介绍，</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">儿童肝炎如何预防</span></strong><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，需要了解该疾病知识的，一起往下看！</span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1509934380473.jpg\" title=\"专家向您解答 儿童肝炎如何预防\" alt=\"专家向您解答 儿童肝炎如何预防\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/><br/><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、从婴儿时期按国家标准规定接种乙肝疫苗、甲肝疫苗等。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2、家长及老师要教育孩子做好个人卫生，养成饭前便后洗手的好习惯。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3、不喝生水，不买小摊小贩的零食吃，不共用茶杯、餐具、牙刷等，不咬手指和手指甲，以免病从口入。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">4、家长带孩子去公共场所，要避免用手乱摸，包括地铁、商场的自动扶梯。在外用餐的话，最好是去卫生条件较好的饭店。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">5、学校、幼儿园发现肝炎患儿，应马上报告有关防疫部门，并在有关部门的指导下对孩子所在的教室进行消毒，并对孩子做医学观察。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">6、学校、幼儿园要定期消毒门窗、墙壁、地面以及孩子容易接触到的地方，孩子用的餐具要经常煮沸消毒。甲肝病毒在100℃，持续5分钟的环境下不能生存。所以，经常沸煮碗筷是家庭消灭甲肝病毒的好办法。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">7、平时加强体育锻炼，增强孩子的体质，并保证充足的休息和睡眠。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">8、尽量避免给孩子使用血制品，打针、输液（血）要到正规的医院。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医！</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"></span><br/></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":1,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1409,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1509933425702,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1509933425702,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"6956","isDel":0,"createAt":1509933250661,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":1525242383566,"updateBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"良药苦口","userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家向您解答  儿童患上肝炎有哪些症状与表现呢","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">儿童患上肝炎有哪些症状与表现呢？相信很多家长并不了解，今天就让小编带你来了解下</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">儿童患上肝炎的几个症状</span></strong><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">与表现。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1509933991324.jpg\" title=\"专家向您解答  儿童患上肝炎有哪些症状与表现呢\" alt=\"专家向您解答  儿童患上肝炎有哪些症状与表现呢\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/><br/><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">从</span>6个地方可以了解儿童肝炎</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、看精神</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">注意看小孩的精神状况是否良好。如果原来一直天真活泼、顽皮好动，突然变得懒得动、疲倦、思睡，这就要引起注意。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2、看食欲</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">观察小孩食欲是否正常．要和过去进行比较，看其最近吃饭香不香，饭量大小，是否下降；尤其是对油腻的东西，如果一见到肉或闻到油腻味就呕吐，那就应注意是否已患上肝炎。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3、看面色</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">主要观察面部特别是巩膜和结膜（白眼球）是否发黄，继而是否有周身皮肤发黄。如见黄疽，应提高警惕。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">4、看大小便</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">如果大便不成形或时而腹泻，颜色变浅，如白陶土状；或小便呈深黄色，外观如浓茶水一样，有时尿液浸在</span> <span style=\"font-family:宋体\">尿布或衣服上，留有黄色痕迹，这些都是黄疸型肝炎的早期症状。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">5、看上腹部是否疼痛</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">如果小儿肝脏肿大，可表现出右上腹有隐痛或连续性胀痛感，尤其以夜间为甚</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">。</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">个别患儿还可表现为脾大，并伴有脾区疼痛，常用手自觉不自觉地按抚上腹部。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">6、看发热状况</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">如体温在</span>38℃以下，下午较上午低热明显，发烧时口鼻、皮肤有灼热感，类似感冒，这是急性黄疸型肝炎的前期症状表现。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医！</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><br/></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":1,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1391,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1509933250663,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1509933250663,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"5582","isDel":0,"createAt":1503912892683,"createBy":"7b66b2a6771b11e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"服务人民","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"7b66b2a6771b11e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"小儿肝炎到底如何治疗，有何特殊之处","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\"><strong>小儿肝炎</strong>主要分两大类：第一类是<strong>传染性肝炎</strong>。第二类是<strong>非传染性肝炎</strong>，由病毒引起。这些病毒有：巨细胞病毒，柯撒奇病毒，单纯疱疹病毒等等。代谢疾病方面，如：糖代谢，氨基酸代谢异常引起的<strong>肝炎</strong>。还有重金属，铜代谢障碍，肝豆壮核变性等其他属于胆红素代谢异常引起的<strong>肝炎</strong>。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 19px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">在传染性肝炎里的乙型肝炎，</span>95%以上儿童肝炎由于母亲患肝炎，由宫内，生产过程，和日常和孩子的密切接触传染给子女的。目前乙型肝炎占1.2亿人口，也就是HBsAg，比例相当高。由于在治疗上存在一定的难度，以及社会对HBsAg阳性儿童的歧视，所以阻断母婴的传播就显得十分重要。虽然引起肝炎的病毒不同，但临床表现很相似。因此，希望家长及早引起重视及时治疗。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 37px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 19px;\"><img title=\"小儿肝炎到底如何治疗，有何特殊之处\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1503913111475.jpg\" alt=\"小儿肝炎到底如何治疗，有何特殊之处\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph; line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 19px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">治疗原则：</span></span></strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 19px;\">1.病因治疗。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 19px;\">2.加强营养：供给高维生素、高糖饮食。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 19px;\">3.预防和及时控制感染。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 19px;\">4.激素：强的松短期应用，症状好转后逐步减量停药。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 19px;\">5.护肝：应用护肝药物及避免使用有害肝脏药物和食物。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 19px;\">6.利胆。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 19px;\">7.中医疗法。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph; line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 19px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">用药原则：</span></span></strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 19px;\">1.普通病例以补充多种维生素，护肝利胆为主，短期应用激素。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 19px;\">2.重型病例除上述治疗外可静脉使用护肝药，静滴肌甘、肝太乐、辅梅Ａ等支援疗法，静脉输液，黄疸严重者加用中药利胆。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 37px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 19px;\"><img title=\"小儿肝炎到底如何治疗，有何特殊之处\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1503913750931.jpg\" alt=\"小儿肝炎到底如何治疗，有何特殊之处\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph; line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 19px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">饮食调理</span></span></strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 19px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">儿童病毒性肝炎，以甲型居多，乙型次之，丙肝与混合感染也有所见。由于儿童的脾胃功能、物质代谢功能均较弱，免疫功能尚不完善，因此明代</span>&lt;幼科发挥&gt;中提到：&ldquo;小儿脾常不足，尤不可不调理也。调理之法，不专在医，惟调乳母，节饮食、慎医药，使脾胃无伤，则根本常固也。&rdquo;对患病毒性肝炎的儿童，原则上可参考成人的饮食调养方，根据年龄和病情，酌减食物和药物用量。 但某些肝病儿童，尽管肝功能已正常，或者仅为乙肝病毒阳性携带者，但仍长期食欲不振、面色萎黄、体重不增反降，可以酌情选用以下饮食调养方：</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 19px;\">1.绿豆粳米粥：绿豆、粳米各25克，葡萄糖1匙。将绿豆、粳米洗净，一同下锅，加水2碗，大火煮沸，改用小火煮至豆烂粥稠时，加葡萄糖1匙，即可食用。每天早晚各服1次。有补脾和胃，清热解毒，保肝的功效。适宜于小儿肝炎恢复期治疗。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 19px;\">2. 马兰头菜粥：鲜嫩马兰头菜15克，粳米50克，调味品少许。粳米洗净，放入砂锅，加水2碗，加热煮至米烂粥稠时，加入洗净切碎的马兰头菜及少量的调味品，再煮熟即可。趁热吃粥，每日早晚各吃一次，连服数日。有清热解毒、清肝降火、补脾和胃的功效。适宜于小儿肝炎恢复期，口渴舌红、食欲不振等症状者。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 37px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 19px;\"><img title=\"小儿肝炎到底如何治疗，有何特殊之处\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1503913168835.jpg\" alt=\"小儿肝炎到底如何治疗，有何特殊之处\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%; font-size: 19px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">婴幼儿因为免疫系统尚未发育成熟，比成年人更容易感染肝炎，我国一半以上的肝炎患者是儿童期感染的，因此，预防肝炎应从儿童开始。幼儿患肝炎后不仅会影响孩子的健康成长，还会给家庭代来负担，孩子将来可能会面临各种压力和歧视，所以请家长务必及时重视起来，早发现早治疗！</span></span></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1866,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1503912892685,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1503912892685,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"3635","isDel":0,"createAt":1487214731996,"createBy":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"13911686944","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"小儿肝炎的症状及临床表现","content":"<p style=\"text-indent: 32px;line-height: 21px;background: white\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;font-family:宋体;color:#333333\">急性、慢性、黄疸型或无黄疸型</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px;font-family: 宋体\">肝炎</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;font-family:宋体;color:#333333\">等不同类型。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px;line-height: 21px;background: white\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;font-family:宋体;color:#333333\">一般肝炎病史从临床表现和体征以及实验室检查来证实的。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px;line-height: 21px;background: white\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;font-family:宋体;color:#333333\">肝炎病的临床表现主要有：食欲不振，呕吐等。体征是黄疸和肝脾肿大。实验室最主要的发现的方式就是转氨酶的增高。如果家庭中没有肝病历史，而且宝宝没有异常的表现的话就不大考虑乙肝的可能，毕竟乙肝在婴儿中还是少数。</span></p><p><span style=\"font-size:19px;font-family:&#39;Tahoma&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;background:white\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px;line-height: 21px;background: white\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;font-family:&#39;Arial&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333\">1.</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;font-family:宋体;color:#333333\">厌食、小儿平时饮食正常，近日吃饭的时候不爱进食，连平常最喜欢吃的饭菜也望之不吃，更怕闻到油味，孩子吃了这些平时很爱吃的食物以后，有可能恶心呕吐，这也是提示患小儿肝炎的症状之一。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px;line-height: 21px;background: white\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;font-family:&#39;Arial&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333\">2.</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;font-family:宋体;color:#333333\">精神、多留意孩子的精神状况是否良好，健康小儿平素爱玩好动，比较活泼。若其突然无精打采，精神萎靡，总爱睡觉，身体日渐消瘦，应考虑小儿肝炎。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px;line-height: 21px;background: white\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;font-family:&#39;Arial&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333\">3.</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;font-family:宋体;color:#333333\">发热、小儿肝炎的症状往往与感冒相仿，尤其在肝炎流行区域，如果孩子发生低热（体温在</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;font-family:&#39;Arial&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333\">38</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;font-family:宋体;color:#333333\">℃</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;font-family:宋体;color:#333333\">以下）的同时没有呼吸道症状，应考虑小儿肝炎。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px;line-height: 21px;background: white\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;font-family:&#39;Arial&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333\">4.</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;font-family:宋体;color:#333333\">大便稀薄、小儿在没有着凉和饮食不洁史的情况下，大便变稀，次数增多，颜色深黄，也应想到小儿肝炎。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px;line-height: 21px;background: white\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;font-family:&#39;Arial&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333\">5.</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;font-family:宋体;color:#333333\">尿黄、尿黄是小儿肝炎的早期经常出现的征兆之一，应特别留心。但要鉴别小孩近日的用药史（如服用核黄素、黄连素、痢特灵等）和某些食物所致。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px;line-height: 21px;background: white\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;font-family:&#39;Arial&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333\">6.</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;font-family:宋体;color:#333333\">上腹疼痛、病孩肝脏肿大，表现为右上腹隐痛或连续性胀痛感，尤其是夜间为重。个别病孩脾脏也大，并伴有局部压痛明显，拒绝大人抚摸触及。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px;line-height: 21px;background: white\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;font-family:&#39;Arial&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333\">7.</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;font-family:宋体;color:#333333\">黄疸、最先在小儿的巩膜及结膜（白眼球）发生黄疸，继而耳后及周身皮肤发黄，常为小儿黄疸性肝炎。</span></p><p><span style=\"font-size:19px;font-family:&#39;Tahoma&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;;color:#333333;background:white\">&nbsp;</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1610,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1487214732005,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1487214731996,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"3098","isDel":0,"createAt":1487215099235,"createBy":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"13911686944","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"小儿乙肝的几个常见征兆","content":"<p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　孩子患上了肝炎，有不少爸爸妈妈竟然毫无察觉，直至病情“原形毕露”才想到上医院，既贻误了治疗时机，也容易将病毒传染给其他孩子。发现肝炎征兆并不难，只要对孩子进行细致的观察，就可以发现它的“蛛丝马迹”。下面我们就来一起认识一下小儿乙肝的几大征兆吧。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\">　　1<span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、看精神</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　小儿乙肝要多留意孩子的精神状况是否良好。如果原先一直顽皮、活泼、好动，突然变得懒得活动，经常疲倦，想睡觉，这就要引起重视了。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\">　　2<span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、看食欲</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　观察孩子的食欲是否正常。需要和过去进行比较，看他最近吃饭香不香，饭量是否下降了，如果一见到肉或闻到油腻味就呕吐，那就要特别当心了。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\">　　3<span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、看面色</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　怀疑小儿乙肝主要是观察孩子的面部是否发黄，特别是巩膜和结膜</span>(<span style=\"font-family:宋体\">白眼球</span>)<span style=\"font-family:宋体\">是否发黄，接着就要看是否有周身皮肤发黄？一旦发现黄疸体征，就应及时带孩子去做相关的检查。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\">　　4<span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、看大小便</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　孩子时常腹泻，大便不成形，颜色变浅，变得像白陶土一样；或者小便呈深黄色，看上去像浓茶水一样，有时尿液沾在衣服上，会留有黄色的痕迹？？这些都是黄疸型肝炎的早期症状。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\">　　5<span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、看上腹部是否疼痛</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　孩子患有肝炎，肝脏发生肿大时，会表现出右上腹有隐痛或连续性胀痛感，疼痛感在夜间尤为严重。个别肝炎患儿会表现为脾脏肿大，并伴有脾区疼痛，常用手自觉不自觉地按抚上腹部。发现孩子有捂肚子的动作，细心的妈妈就要详细问问孩子“哪里疼”，还要亲自动手摸摸，确定疼痛的部位。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　乙肝是“防”重于“治”，作好早期的预防和及时的治疗，是肝炎防治的重点。而对于小儿来说，关键是要掌握小儿乙肝的早期危险信号。一旦发现宝宝有什么地方不对，一定要有所警觉！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1641,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1487215099238,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1487215099235,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null}],"metaSearch":{"description":"为您提供:肝炎传播途径、肝炎的早期症状表现、肝炎可以治愈吗、肝炎治疗措施、肝炎病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"肝炎传播途径_肝炎的早期症状表现_肝炎可以治愈吗_肝炎治疗措施","title":"肝炎传播途径_肝炎的早期症状表现_肝炎可以治愈吗_肝炎治疗措施","channels":{"病友社区":{"description":"为您提供:肝炎论坛_肝炎病友交流论坛，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"肝炎论坛_肝炎病友交流论坛","title":"肝炎论坛_肝炎病友交流论坛","channels":null},"治疗":{"description":"为您提供:肝炎如何治疗_怎么治疗肝炎_肝炎怎样治疗最好_肝炎病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"肝炎如何治疗_怎么治疗肝炎_肝炎怎样治疗最好","title":"肝炎如何治疗_怎么治疗肝炎_肝炎怎样治疗最好","channels":null},"症状":{"description":"为您提供:肝炎症状有哪些_肝炎症状表现有哪些_得了肝炎有哪些症状_肝炎病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"肝炎症状有哪些_肝炎症状表现有哪些_得了肝炎有哪些症状","title":"肝炎症状有哪些_肝炎症状表现有哪些_得了肝炎有哪些症状","channels":null},"并发症":{"description":"为您提供:肝炎的并发症有哪些_酒精性肝炎并发症_病毒性肝炎的并发症_来肝炎病友社区了解病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"肝炎的并发症有哪些_酒精性肝炎并发症_病毒性肝炎的并发症","title":"肝炎的并发症有哪些_酒精性肝炎并发症_病毒性肝炎的并发症","channels":null},"饮食":{"description":"为您提供:肝炎吃什么最好_肝炎吃什么食物好_肝炎吃什么水果好_来肝炎病友社区了解病友在饮食方面的注意事项，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"肝炎吃什么最好_肝炎吃什么食物好_肝炎吃什么水果好","title":"肝炎吃什么最好_肝炎吃什么食物好_肝炎吃什么水果好","channels":null},"病因":{"description":"为您提供:肝炎是由什么引起的_慢性肝炎是什么原因_什么原因导致肝炎_肝炎病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"肝炎是由什么引起的_慢性肝炎是什么原因_什么原因导致肝炎","title":"肝炎是由什么引起的_慢性肝炎是什么原因_什么原因导致肝炎","channels":null},"病友求助":{"description":"为您提供:肝炎病发了能活多久_老人得了肝炎能活多久_来肝炎病友社区了解病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"肝炎病发了能活多久_老人得了肝炎能活多久","title":"肝炎病发了能活多久_老人得了肝炎能活多久","channels":null},"预防":{"description":"为您提供:肝炎如何传染_肝炎怎么传染途径_肝炎用过的碗会传染吗_来肝炎病友社区了解肝炎的预防小知识把，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。","keywords":"肝炎如何传染_肝炎怎么传染途径_肝炎用过的碗会传染吗","title":"肝炎如何传染_肝炎怎么传染途径_肝炎用过的碗会传染吗","channels":null}}},"focus":0,"type1":[{"id":"8919","isDel":0,"createAt":1512708733153,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"肝炎抗纤维化治疗难度大","content":"<p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1512708874385.jpg\" title=\"肝炎抗纤维化治疗难度大\" alt=\"肝炎抗纤维化治疗难度大\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">肝炎抗纤维化是一个艰难的过程，在这条治疗道路上还有很多难题要解决，积极治疗但不过度要注意哪些呢？</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">“肝炎→肝纤维化→肝硬化→肝癌”，这一链条给众多慢性肝病患者带来深深的恐惧。如何切断这个链条，减少肝病患者的恐惧？专家们将眼光对准了链条的中心环节——肝纤维化。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　抗肝纤维化十分主要</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　病毒性肝炎是一种常见病、多发病，由于难以根治和危害面广，与癌症、艾滋病并称为</span>“世纪三大顽症”。据统计，全球被乙肝病毒（HBV）感染的人大约有20亿人，其中3亿人为慢性携带者。我国除了有3000万人以上的慢性乙型肝炎患者外，还有相当数量的慢性丙肝患者。在欧美国家，除病毒性肝炎外，尚有大量因长期饮酒而致的酒精性肝炎患者。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　钻研表明，慢性乙肝患者发生肝癌的危险性比普通人高</span>200倍以上，95%以上的肝癌患者是由慢性乙肝演变而来的。防止肝癌发生的最好措施就是对肝炎患者进行抗病毒和抗肝纤维化的双重治疗，降低肝细胞发生癌变的可能性。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　肝纤维化是由许多原因引起的慢性肝病，在我国，肝纤维化最主要的原因是乙肝。其他像酒精性肝炎、脂肪肝等都可以导致发生慢性肝病，而肝纤维化是这些疾病的一致病理基础。肝纤维化的发生是一个相对动态的进程：一方面纤维要增生，一方面纤维要降解。如果纤维增生占上风的话，疾病就会往前发展，重到一定水平就会呈现肝硬化。如果再进一步加重，就会导致肝脏失代偿，甚至发展为肝癌。现在相干钻研的着眼点之一就是抗肝纤维化，以减少患者向肝硬化和肝癌发展的可能。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　肝纤维化治疗难度大</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　近年来，慢性乙肝的抗病毒治疗取得了很大进展，但总体来说成效尚不非常梦想，而且有些患者不适合或不耐受抗病毒治疗</span>;另外，有些慢性肝病的病因不是病毒，目前尚无法去除病因。因此，钻研肝纤维化的发生机理及诊断和治疗方式，对于减少慢性乙肝等肝脏疾病所致的肝硬化、原发性肝癌后果，具有重要的理论意义和实际价值。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　肝纤维化的钻研是当前国内外都非常器重的一个课题。近年的基础和临床钻研表明，如果能赋予有效的针对病因的治疗，或能直接抑制细胞外基质的合成和</span>/或促进其降解，则已经形成的肝纤维化甚至早期肝硬化是可以逆转的。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　理论上如此，实际治疗却难度不小。目前，采用现代医药治疗肝纤维化历史较短，缺少大样本钻研，一般侧重于抗病毒和抗炎治疗。扰乱素是主要药物，费用昂贵副作用多，患者难以耐受，疗效也不确切。虽然近年来提出来的药物很多，但目前很多抗肝纤维化新药仍旧在实验中，还没有达到临床批准使用。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　更有专家指出，对肝纤维化治疗过火强调抗炎治疗是个误区。总结过去肝纤维化治疗失败的教育有两条，其中一条就是过火强调抗炎。其实，抗炎只是肝纤维化治疗中的一个构成部分，单纯抗炎不能取得梦想成效。第二条是以往治疗过火强调所谓的血液学指标，其实有时候治疗是否有成效，血液学指标是反应不出来的。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　由于肝纤维化患者需要长期治疗，而且现在缺少短时间断定疗效的基准，这就给临床治疗带来难度。肝纤维化发展到肝硬化一般需要</span>10年以上的时间，如果患者早期不积极治疗，等到发生肝硬化时再来治疗，就为时已晚了。随着年龄的增长，肝纤维化也会加重，55岁以后肝纤维化会显著加重，不少人退休两三年后早期肝硬化就出现出来了。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　中医药有独到上风</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　中医药器重团体治疗，擅长通过调整整个机体功能治疗疾病。中医药抗肝纤维化的钻研历史久远，钻研范围较广，样本亦不少，疗效较好，且毒副作用小。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　任何一项医学基础钻研，最后的目的都是要解决患者的问题，解决人们的健康问题。虽然我国在肝纤维化的基础钻研上不如国外，可是在临床治疗方面，我国中医药具有奇特上风，在疗效上也处活着界领先的位置。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　目前我国关于肝纤维化的钻研正日益发展和深入。依据文献报道，用于治疗肝纤维化、肝硬化的中药方剂甚多，例如舒肝消积丸、加味当归补血汤、黄芪莪术汤等。经实验和随机双盲安抚剂对照临床试验证实，以丹参为主的中药方剂有良好的抗纤维化作用。慢性乙型肝炎患者接受该药治疗后，肝活检复查显示，无论炎症抑或纤维积分均显著改善。另外，一种由鳖甲、赤芍、三七、冬虫夏草等</span>11味中药构成的中药方剂的实验钻研显示，该药能抑制星形细胞增殖、阻断其合成胶原蛋白和非胶原蛋白，加强胶原酶活性，具有抗肝纤维化作用。临床试验显示，该药可使慢性乙型肝炎导致的肝纤维化在组织学上显著改善。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　完全依照国际上组织学的基准，可以证实中医药是可以逆转肝纤维化的，目前除了抗病毒治疗有长期的疗效视察以外，国际上还没有真正针对狭义的抗肝纤维化的药物进入临床钻研，我们应该自信中医药在这方面是大有可为的。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　运用传统医学上风，我国科研人员已经提出来了若干个抗肝纤维化的治疗法则，以及相应的方剂，临床应用也得到了疗效。中药治疗的一个特点就是多环节、多靶点，应该注意钻研中医药抗肝纤维化治疗的机理和作用靶点。只有把这些搞清楚了，才能达到更优化的治疗目的。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　所谓中西医结合，并不是说给这个患者开点西药，然后再开个中药方子，而是要上风互补，最后目的是要减轻慢性肝炎的发展，改善患者的预后。在中西医结合抗肝纤维化治疗方面，我国已经得到了一些通过循证医学证明的药物，有很多的治疗手法可以运用。同时，抗肝纤维化应该器重联合现代医学的抗病毒治疗，这样可以减少疾病的进展，达到更好的治疗成效。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　积极治疗但不能过度用药</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　肝脏是个坚强而又软弱的器官。在正常状态下，它坚强地担当着大量重要的工作：合成、代谢，为机体解毒，各种药物都要通过它的代谢后排出体外。但当它发生病变时，就会变得很软弱，任何伤害都会加重它的损害。因此，专家强调指出，对肝纤维化的治疗，既要积极，又不能过度。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　患者在知道自己患有肝纤维化时，要尽早积极地治疗，但在积极治疗的同时要防止过度用药。患者第一要定期随访，第二要到正规医院治疗，第三不要看广告选择药物。然而，目前有相当一部分肝纤维化患者是看广告吃药。所以医生一定要定期随访，理解患者治疗现状。应该确信，积极治疗对肝纤维化是有疗效的。日本有一部分肝纤维化患者用药已达</span>15年，他们的肝硬化和肝癌的发病率显著减低。因此，肝纤维化患者一定要积极地在医生的引导下进行治疗。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1446,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1512708733155,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1512708733155,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"8275","isDel":0,"createAt":1511752596755,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"确诊肝炎需要做哪些检查","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1511753503068.gif\" title=\"确诊肝炎需要做哪些检查\" alt=\"确诊肝炎需要做哪些检查\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">看到肝炎这两个字，首先要做的不是呆住，也不是发蒙，而是正确的看待它，其实很多人一听到自己得了什么病，就开始担心自己的病情会不会很严重，这是人之常情，但是伤心过后还是要回归到病情上来，首先要做的就是全面的检查，那么都需要做哪些检查呢</span>?</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　1.肝功能检测</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　(1)血清酶学检测 丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)在肝细胞中的浓度比血清高104倍，只要有1%肝细胞坏死可使血清浓度升高1倍，急性肝炎阳性率达80%～100%。门冬氨酸氨基转移酶(AST)在心肌中浓度最高，故在判定对肝功能的影响时，首先应排除心脏疾病的影响。AST 80%在肝细胞线粒体内，一般情况下，肝损伤以ALT升高为主，若血清AST明显增高，常表示肝细胞严重坏死。线粒体中AST释放入血，血清转氨酶增高的程度大致与病变严重程度相平行，但重症肝炎时，可出现胆红素不断增高，而转氨酶反而下降，即胆酶分离，提示肝细胞坏死严重。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　(2)血清蛋白检测 临床上常把血清蛋白作为肝脏蛋白代谢的生化指标，慢性肝炎肝硬化时，常有血清白蛋白下降，球蛋白水平升高，且以γ-球蛋白升高为主。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　(3)血清胆红素检测 肝脏在胆红素代谢中有摄取转运，结合排泄的功能，肝功损伤致胆红素水平升高，除淤胆型肝炎外，胆红素水平与肝损伤严重程度成正比。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　(4)凝血酶原时间(PT) 能敏感反应肝脏合成凝血因子Ⅱ、Ⅶ、Ⅸ、Ⅹ的情况，肝病时PT长短与肝损伤程度呈正相关。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　2.肝炎病毒标志检测</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　(1)甲型肝炎 急性肝炎患者，血清抗-HAVIgM阳性可确诊为HAV近期感染，抗-HAV-IgG阳性提示既往感染且已有免疫力。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　(2)乙型肝炎 ①HBsAg与抗-HBs：HBsAg阳性示HBV目前处于感染阶段，抗-HBs为免疫保护性抗体阳性示已产生对HBV的免疫力。慢性HBsAg携带者的诊断依据为无任何临床症状和体征、肝功能正常，HBsAg持续阳性6个月以上者。②HBeAg与抗-HBe：HBeAg阳性为HBV活跃复制及传染性强的指标，被检血清从HBeAg阳性转变为抗-HBe阳性表示疾病有缓解感染性减弱。③HBcAg与抗-HBc：HBcAg阳性提示存在完整的HBV颗粒直接反应，HBV活跃复制由于检测方法复杂临床少用。抗-HBc为HBV感染的标志，抗-HBc IgM阳性提示处于感染早期，体内有病毒复制。在慢性轻度乙型肝炎和HBsAg携带者中HBsAg、HBeAg和抗-HBc三项均阳性具有高度传染性指标难以阴转。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　分子生物学标记：用分子杂交或</span>PCR法检测，血清中HBV DNA阳性，直接反应HBV活跃复制具有传染性。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　(3)丙型肝炎 由于血中抗原量太少无法测出，故只能检测抗体抗-HCV为HCV感染标记，不是保护性抗体。用套式反转录PCR法检测，血清HCV-RNA阳性示病毒活跃复制具有传染性。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　(4)丁型肝炎 HDV为缺陷病毒，依赖HBsAg才能复制，可表现为HDV-HBV同时感染，HDAg仅在血中出现数天，随之出现IgM型抗-HD、慢性HDV感染抗-HD IgG持续升高，自血清中检出HDV-RNA则是更直接、更特异的诊断方法。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　(5)戊型肝炎 急性肝炎患者，血清中检出抗-HEVIgM抗体，恢复期血清中IgG抗体滴度很低，抗-HEV IgG在血清中持续时间短于1年，故抗-HEV IgM、抗-HEV IgG均可作为HEV近期感染指标。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　(6)庚型肝炎 RT-PCR技术可检测HGV RNA，是HGV早期诊断和监测病毒血症的有效方法，抗-HGV的IgM和IgG抗体目前尚未成熟，存在检出率低且与RT-PCR结果不相符等特点。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　3.肝穿活组织检查</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　是诊断各型病毒性肝炎的主要指标，亦是诊断早期肝硬化的确切证据，但因为系创伤性检查尚不能普及亦不作为首选。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　4.超声及电子计算机断层扫描(CT)</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　超声检查应用非常广泛，慢性肝炎、肝炎肝硬化的诊断指标，已明确并可帮助肝硬化与肝癌及黄疸的鉴别。</span>CT检查亦对上述诊断有重要价值。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1448,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1511752596757,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1511752596757,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"8274","isDel":0,"createAt":1511752411874,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"乙肝小三阳能治愈吗 治疗方法有哪些","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1511752780185.jpg\" title=\"乙肝小三阳能治愈吗 治疗方法有哪些\" alt=\"乙肝小三阳能治愈吗 治疗方法有哪些\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">乙肝小三阳是指乙肝患者或乙肝病毒携带者体内乙肝表面抗原、乙肝</span>e抗体、乙肝核心抗体阳性。所以大、小三阳的区别就是：大三阳患者乙肝e抗原阳性，小三阳患者乙肝e抗体阳性。大、小三阳只是HBV免疫指标上有变化，实质并无轻重之分，凡是上述患者皆因定期到医院做相关检查，避免肝脏进一步恶化。那么乙肝小三阳能治愈吗？具体治疗方法有哪些？</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">乙肝小三阳能治愈吗</span>,乙肝小三阳治疗方法,乙肝小三阳怎么治疗</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">乙肝小三阳能治愈吗？</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">乙肝大小三阳都是乙肝的一种表现形式，很多人都以为乙肝小三阳相比乙肝大三阳病情轻，无需治疗。但经过长时间的证明，这种观念是完全错误的。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">其实乙肝小三阳的危害性同样不比乙肝大三阳小。由于小三阳患者在初期的症状并不是很明显，而患者总是以不以为然的态度对待病情，导致病情向肝硬化、肝癌的患者更多于其他肝炎疾病。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">如果乙肝小三阳的症状表现正常，乙肝病毒</span>HBV-DNA阳性，可能是病毒变异而导致，应积极治疗，可在专业医生的引导下，根据自己的病情进行抗病毒治疗。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">如果肝功正常的乙肝小三阳患者，若</span>DNA阳性，b超发现脾脏肿大以及肝脏回声加强等，说明病毒复制，传染性强，肝脏存在一定程度的损伤，而只要有肝损伤存在，就一定会有肝纤维化、肝硬变的举行性成长，在这种环境下的乙肝小三阳应该采取以抗病毒和抗肝纤维化综合治疗。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">如果小三阳检查肝功正常，乙肝病毒</span>HBV-DNA阴性，无其它临床症状，从西医角度讲，可以暂不治疗，定期复查肝功能就可以了。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">乙肝小三阳的治疗方法</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、传统保肝治疗：只治标并不治本，保肝只能作为日常保健，病毒不能抑制或者杀灭，导致肝脏被病毒侵蚀最终导致肝病恶化，转变为肝硬化、肝癌。药物分布全身，达不到杀灭病毒作用。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2、免疫调节治疗：免疫治疗在临床上比较常用，一般采用抗免疫治疗，疗程长，须联合用药。免疫调节细胞比例失调或免疫调节分子消长失控常可导致机体免疫功能的紊乱，并可引起疾病。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3、乙肝抗病毒治疗：在乙肝治疗过程中，乙肝抗病毒治疗可以说是最核心的一部分。因为只有长久抑制或者清除乙肝患者体内的病毒，乙肝患者的病毒才能长久稳定。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">4、中西医结合治疗：在西医治疗的同时，根据具体症状配合中医治疗，可大大缩短用药疗程，防止复发，对乙肝带来的一系列性并发症有教好的治疗效果。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">找良医网温馨提示：乙肝小三阳的危害并不比大三阳小，但是也并不是没有治愈的可能，选择正确的治疗方法，加上治疗期间的细心护理，生活习惯的改变，相信是可以达到理想治疗效果的。所以乙肝患者对自己的病情不要过于担心。另外，希望以上内容对您有帮助。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><br/></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1433,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1511752411876,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1511752411876,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"7120","isDel":0,"createAt":1510105081965,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":1521790366523,"updateBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"梅油油","userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"肝炎治疗期间的注意事项","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">肝炎是一种常见的疾病，在<strong>肝炎治疗</strong>期间，只要做好这些注意事项，就能更好的帮助疾病恢复。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1521790609991.jpg\" title=\"肝炎治疗期间的注意事项\" alt=\"肝炎治疗期间的注意事项\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">戒酒</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;　</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">要保肝就一定要戒酒，如果长期大量饮酒则必定难逃肝病的厄运。现如今人们的生活水平提高了，人际交往也越来越频繁，喝酒便成了交际的重要手段，而且各地都有各地的</span>“酒文化”。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;　</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">清洁</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;　</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">甲型肝炎与戊型肝炎经消化道传染，注意饮食卫生，饭前便后洗手，不喝生水。生食小水产食品就有传染甲型或戊型肝炎的可能，最好不吃。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\">　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">限脂</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;　</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">脂肪肝是近年来明显增多的肝脏病，常与肥胖症、糖尿病共存。要远离肝炎，应从调节饮食入手。控制脂肪饮食当然是必需的，但含糖类食品的总量也应该控制，包括米饭面条，因为过多的糖类食品在人体内也能演变为脂肪。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\">　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">疫苗</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;　</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">肝炎既然是一种病毒性传染病，就和其他一些病毒性疾病一样，能通过注射疫苗来预防。目前已经正式使用的肝炎疫苗为甲型肝炎与乙型肝炎的疫苗。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"></span></span><br/></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":1,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1558,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1510105081967,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1510105081967,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"2080","isDel":0,"createAt":1487214552598,"createBy":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"13911686944","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"84404015eff611e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"小孩子肝炎发病前迹象有哪些","content":"<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; color: #333333; background: white;\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; color: #333333; background: white;\">小儿肝炎既病毒性肝炎是常见病、多发病。在我国，小儿乙型肝炎占数，其中巨细胞病毒、</span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; color: #333333; background: white;\">EB</span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; color: #333333; background: white;\">病毒、</span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; background: white;\">柯萨奇病毒<span style=\"color: #333333;\">引起的肝炎在小儿肝炎中有一定比例。虽然些引起肝炎的病毒不同，但临床表现很相似。因此，希望家长及早引起重视及时治疗。</span></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; color: #333333; background: white;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; color: #333333; background: white;\">临床上，小儿</span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; background: white;\">肝炎<span style=\"color: #333333;\">以急性甲型肝炎为主，多为</span></span>黄疸<span style=\"color: #333333;\">型，常伴有发热、畏寒、全身乏力。在消化道症状中，有恶心、呕吐、上腹胀满、腹泻等，一半以上的孩子会表现为腹痛。因此，容易被误诊为上呼吸道感染、</span>肠胃炎<span style=\"color: #333333;\">、</span>阑尾炎<span style=\"color: #333333;\">、肠蛔虫症，甚至急腹症等，以下为主要症状介绍：</span><span style=\";line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';\"><br /> </span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Tahoma','sans-serif'; color: #333333; background: white;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1.<span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">发热。小儿肝炎早期症状往往与感冒相仿，尤其在肝炎流行区域，如果孩子发生低热（体温在</span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 200%;\">38</span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">℃</span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">以下）的同时没有呼吸道症状，应考虑小儿肝炎。</span></span><span style=\";line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';\"><br /> </span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Tahoma','sans-serif'; color: #333333; background: white;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;2.<span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">尿黄。尿黄是小儿肝炎的早期经常出现的征兆之一，应特别留心。但要鉴别小孩近日的用药史（如服用</span></span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; background: white;\">核黄素</span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; color: #333333; background: white;\">、黄连素、痢特灵等）和某些食物所致。</span><span style=\";line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';\"><br /> </span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Tahoma','sans-serif'; color: #333333; background: white;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;3.<span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">体倦。健康小儿平素爱玩好动，比较活泼。若其突然无精打采，精神萎靡，总爱睡觉，身体日渐消瘦，应考虑小儿肝炎。</span></span><span style=\";line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';\"><br /> </span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Tahoma','sans-serif'; color: #333333; background: white;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.<span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">大便稀薄。小儿在没有着凉和饮食不洁史的情况下，大便变稀，次数增多，颜色深黄，也应想到小儿肝炎。</span></span><span style=\";line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';\"><br /> </span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Tahoma','sans-serif'; color: #333333; background: white;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;5.<span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">厌食。小儿平时饮食正常，近日不爱进食，连可口的饭菜也望之不吃，更怕闻到油味，提示小儿患肝炎的可能。</span></span><span style=\";line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';\"><br /> </span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Tahoma','sans-serif'; color: #333333; background: white;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;6.<span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">黄疸。最先在小儿的巩膜及结膜（白眼球）发生黄疸，继而耳后及周身皮肤发黄，常为小儿黄疸性肝炎。</span></span><span style=\";line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';\"><br /> </span><span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Tahoma','sans-serif'; color: #333333; background: white;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;7.<span style=\"font-size: 12px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">上腹疼痛。病孩肝脏肿大，表现为右上腹隐痛或连续性胀痛感，尤其是夜间为重。个别病孩脾脏也大，并伴有局部压痛明显，拒绝大人抚摸触及。</span></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif';\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\";line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">找良医提示您，孩子出现上述症状，早日去相关门诊就诊，以免耽误病情。</span></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":1,"clickCount":1502,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1487214552601,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1487214552598,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null}],"type0":[{"id":"8905","isDel":0,"createAt":1512707187027,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"盘点引起肝炎的原因 这些症状不容忽视","content":"<p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1512707266997.jpg\" title=\"盘点引起肝炎的原因 这些症状不容忽视\" alt=\"盘点引起肝炎的原因 这些症状不容忽视\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0px; text-indent: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">在肝病之中，肝炎最为常见，肝炎是发病人群很广泛，每个人都有可能患上肝炎。而大部分的肝炎具有很强的传染性，但除了传染而来的肝炎，这</span>4个原因也会引起肝炎。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　众所周知，我国肝病的发病率居高不下。大部分的肝炎都具有很强的传染性，但除了传染而来的肝炎，还有其他原因也会引起肝炎。那就一起来了解一下引起肝炎的原因有哪些？</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">引起肝炎的原因有哪些</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　1、病后劳累</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　肝脏是人体制造和贮备能量的主要场所，有</span>“火力发电站”之称。发生肝炎后，肝脏产能和贮能的能力显着下降，如果此时机体仍因剧烈运动或劳动消耗过多的能量，势必加重肝脏负担，不利病情好转，甚至导致病情恶化。这也是引发肝炎的原因。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　2、用损肝药物也是主要的引发肝炎的原因</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　四环素、红霉素、雷米封、利福平、甲基多巴、双醋酚汀、磺胺类、麻醉药等许多药物会加重肝脏的损伤。通常用作退热止痛的阿斯匹林、扑热息痛等，对肝脏也有毒性作用。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　3、酗酒</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　酒精能够引起肝炎，主要是由于酒精（乙醇）及其代谢产物乙醛的毒性对肝细胞直接损害造成的。据研究，如果每天饮入酒精含量达</span>150g 以上，持续5年以上者，有90%可发生各种肝损害；10年以上则有约34%发生慢性肝炎，约有25%发展为肝硬化。欧美国家酗酒者较多，酒精性肝硬化约占全部肝硬化的50%～90%。而在我国情况要好一些。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　4、病毒感染</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　由多种肝炎病毒引起。具有传染性强，传播途径复杂，流行面广泛，发病率高等特点这也是引发肝炎的主要中甲型和戊型肝炎具有自限性，一般不会转为慢性，少数可发展为肝硬化。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1349,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1512707187029,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1512707187029,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"8904","isDel":0,"createAt":1512707043067,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":1512707065146,"updateBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"良药苦口","userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"一起来了解肝炎的8种传播途径","content":"<p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 0px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0px;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1512707859858.jpg\" title=\"一起来了解肝炎的8种传播途径\" alt=\"一起来了解肝炎的8种传播途径\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">肝炎的生活中常见的肝病，类型很多种，但共同性是具有一定传染性，至于肝炎的传播途径有哪些，小编就给大家详细总结，帮助大家了解。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　我国是肝病大国，在众多肝病中，肝炎的发病率</span>*，而且具有一定传染性，但是都不知道到底是通过什么传染的，也不知道怎么做才是合理的预防方式。那肝炎的传播途径有哪些呢？</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">肝炎的传播途径有哪些</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　1、母婴垂直传播</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　中国现有</span>HBsAg阳性者约1.4亿人，其中85%通过母婴传播。垂直传播是中国乙型肝炎蔓延和高发的主要原因。也有少数为父婴传播者。母婴传播主要是通过产道感染或宫内感染。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　2、血液或血制品传播</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　被</span>HBV污染的血制品如白蛋白、血小板或血液输给受血者，多数会发生输血后肝炎，另外血液透析、肾透析时也会感染HBV。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　3、医源性传播</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　被</span>HBV污染的医疗器械（如手术刀、牙钻、内窥镜、腹腔镜等）均可传播HBV。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　4、家庭内密切接触</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　主要指性接触、日常生活密切接触（如同用一个牙刷、毛巾、茶杯和碗筷），均有受</span>HBV感染的可能。HBV可通过破损粘膜进入密切接触者的体内。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　5、公共场所</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　理发店、美容院等容易被</span>HBV污染，如浴池、剃刀等均可传染HBV。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　6、宫内感染</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　乙肝病毒通过胎盘，使胎儿受到感染。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　7、产程感染</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　指胎儿在分娩的过程中，因为接触或吞入母亲的血液、羊水和分泌物而被感染。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　8、产后感染</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　指婴儿在产后母乳喂养及密切接触的过程中被感染。因此，阻断乙肝病毒母婴传播需要</span>“乙肝”妈咪从孕前到产后全程重视。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　预防肝炎的方法有哪些</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　1、疫苗肝炎能通过注射疫苗来预防，目前已经正式使用的肝炎疫苗为甲型肝炎与乙型肝炎的疫苗。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　①乙型疫苗在我国已经列入儿童计划免疫的内容之中，注射乙肝疫苗，能使孩子获得对乙型肝炎的免疫力，可以免受乙型肝炎的传染。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　②甲型肝炎的疫苗这些年来也在逐步推广中，对预防甲型肝炎有较好的作用。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　③丁型肝炎是继乙型肝炎后跟上来的肝炎，所以预防了乙型肝炎便也就预防了丁型肝炎。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　2、戒酒：戒酒是保肝的一大重要因素。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　3、限脂：可以通过控制饮食预防，如控制含糖类食品的摄入。另外还可以通过运动来消耗掉体内多余的脂肪。已经患了脂肪肝的人，如果能控制饮食、坚持体育锻炼，就能消耗体内热量，控制体重增长，而肥胖减轻之后，肝脏中的脂肪也会随之消退，肝功能恢复正常，无需药物治疗。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　4、清洁：由于甲型肝炎与戊型肝炎是经消化道传染的，所以预防的方法主要是：注意饮食卫生，饭前便后洗手，不喝生水。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\">　　<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">找良医网温馨提示</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">：其实每一种肝炎的传播途径都大同小异，对于预防乙型、丙型、丁型肝炎，因主要通过血液传染，一年四季均可发病，因此，预防的重点是切断血液传染途径。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":1,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1556,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1512707043069,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1512707043069,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"8283","isDel":0,"createAt":1511753547872,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"慢性肝炎几大注意事项","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1511753626966.jpg\" title=\"慢性肝炎几大注意事项\" alt=\"慢性肝炎几大注意事项\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">慢性肝炎几大不良生活习惯</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、不忍心跟酒精说“拜拜”</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">由于工作应酬、个人喜好等缘故，许多人对</span>“杯中物”总是毫无抵抗力。然而，过量饮酒伤害最大的是肝脏。酒精进入人体，九成解毒工作都是由肝脏负责，酒精中的亚硝胺可使肝脂变性、致癌，长期过量饮酒会造成肝细胞中脂肪聚集、变性、坏死和再生，最终导致肝纤维化和肝硬化，甚至还会引起肝癌。患有慢性肝炎的病人，即使少量饮酒，也可能使病情反复或发生变化。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">因此，慢性肝炎病人应做到滴酒不沾，特别是因酒精引起的肝炎病人，更要注意保肝护肝，除了常规的肝炎治疗，最好吃一些植物提取的护肝药。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2、烟不离身</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">吸烟不仅具有致癌作用，损害呼吸、心血管等系统，对于肝脏也有毒害作用，可以加重各种慢性肝病的病情进展，甚至促进肝癌的发生。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">据了解，香烟烟雾中含有</span>4000种以上的有毒化学物质，促进有害细胞因子的产生，引起继发性红细胞增多症，加重血清和肝脏的铁负荷及氧化应激，损伤肝细胞，从而加重肝脏的炎症坏死和纤维化。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">因此，慢性肝炎患者无论多难，都要找到一种合适的方法戒烟，即使是二手烟也要减少吸入的机会。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3、听信所谓“偏方”，胡乱吃药</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">由于慢性肝炎并不是一朝一夕就能治愈的疾病，许多患者由于治病心切，总想着有什么偏方、秘方、进补良方可以早日药到病除。然而，医师开具的治疗药物、平时的护肝药物已经有治疗和护肝双重效果，在此基础上再听信其他的偏方、秘方，反而可能加重肝脏代谢药物的能力。不仅妨碍原有药物发挥作用，还可能加重病情，得不偿失。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">4、高铜饮食</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">乙肝小三阳患者肝脏内铜的储存量是正常人的</span>5-10倍，患胆汁性肝硬化患者的肝脏内铜的含量要比正常人高60-80倍。肝脏内存铜过多，可导致肝细胞坏死。同时，体内铜过多，可引起肾功能不全。所以，慢性肝炎患者尤其是乙肝患者应少吃海蜇、乌贼、虾、螺类等含铜多的食品。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">5、久坐不动</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">从中医角度讲，关节、肌腱、韧带属于肝系统，是肝脏赖以疏泄条达的结构基础、重要通道，故而</span>“久坐伤肝”。由于肝脏跟眼睛的关系较为密切，久坐同时盯着电脑工作，“久视伤肝”。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">所以，慢性肝病患者要保持良好的运动习惯，运动有利于提高机体免疫力，促进细胞再生，保持适当、适量、适度的运动是有利于病情恢复的，久坐不动有害无益。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">6、经常熬夜，工作压力过大</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">这是现代人的通病。太多的职业决定了工作的巨大压力与生活压力，精神时刻处于紧绷状态，这些都会对肝带来程度不定的压力。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">经常熬夜，睡眠不足，特别是晚上</span>11点至凌晨1点没有休息，容易引起肝血不足，影响肝脏细胞的营养滋润，导致抵抗力下降。对于本身就患有慢性肝炎的患者来说，更要多加休息，养成良好的睡眠习惯和作息规律。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1393,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1511753547874,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1511753547874,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"8273","isDel":0,"createAt":1511752253488,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"感冒药致肝功能衰竭","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1511752376756.jpg\" title=\"感冒药致肝功能衰竭\" alt=\"感冒药致肝功能衰竭\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">感冒药中什么成分</span>“不安全”</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">我们常用的非处方感冒药都含有一种叫作对乙酰氨基酚的成分，用于辅助治疗感冒中常见的疼痛和发热症状。对乙酰氨基酚是目前公认安全有效、消化道不良反应较少的解热镇痛药，但大剂量可致肝脏毒性。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">对乙酰氨基酚的肝毒性原理是其在体内转化为毒性较大的自由基代谢产物</span>N-乙酰-对-苯醌亚胺，当剂量过大，体内保护因子耗竭时，毒性产物会对肝细胞产生损害。目前在美国、英国和澳大利亚，对乙酰氨基酚是导致急性肝功能衰竭的主要原因之一，在美国该比例达50%以上。2011年，美国食品药品管理局（FDA）发布公告，要求制药厂限制复方制剂处方药中对乙酰氨基酚的含量，并提示公众警惕其肝脏毒性。2014年，FDA再次发布报告，建议停止处方和调剂含对乙酰氨基酚超过325mg的药品。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">服用感冒药应注意以下几点：</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1.使用感冒药前仔细阅读说明书，了解药物主要成分及其含量，按说明书规范用药；避免同时服用多种含对乙酰氨基酚的药物，同时也不要自行加量。成人每日对乙酰氨基酚剂量尽量避免大于2克。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2.服药期间应避免饮用含酒精的饮料。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3.有肝脏基础病或肝肾功能不全、心功能不全、贫血以及孕妇，都应尽量避免使用或慎重选用；3岁以下儿童及新生儿因肝、肾功能发育不全，也应避免使用。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">4.在服用此类药物的过程中，如出现恶心、厌食、腹部肝区不适甚至眼结膜黄染，应立即停药，及时就医检查治疗。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">找良医网温馨提示：得了肝炎之后，大家一定要及时去正规医院进行治疗，千万不要拖延。如果得了肝炎拖延的话，病情往往会迅速恶化而转变为肝硬化，甚至是肝癌。为了保证肝炎的治疗效果，在治疗时，一定要注意先查明引起肝炎的原因是什么。另外我们在服用处方药的时候一定要注意上面的副作用及成份，避免过量食用。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><br/></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1338,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1511752253489,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1511752253489,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},{"id":"7118","isDel":0,"createAt":1510104803679,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":1521790286535,"updateBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"梅油油","userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"引发肝炎的原因有哪些","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">肝炎指的就是肝脏的炎症表现，而且肝炎作为一种高发性传播疾病，已经严重威胁我们的身体健康和日常生活，有些得了肝炎的人甚至因为耽搁了治疗的时机而威胁到了生命的安全，所以，得了肝炎的话，一定要及时诊治，那么，找良医网为您介绍<strong>引起肝炎</strong>的原因有哪些呢？</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1521790816069.jpg\" title=\"引发肝炎的原因有哪些\" alt=\"引发肝炎的原因有哪些\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">引发肝炎的原因有哪些</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">（</span>1）病毒感染：由多种肝炎病毒引起。具有传染性强，传播途径复杂，流行面广泛，发病率高等特点。目前病毒性肝炎主要分甲型、乙型、丙型、丁型和戊型肝炎五种，近年又发现有己型肝炎和庚型肝炎。其中甲型和戊型肝炎具有自限性，一般不会转为慢性，少数可发展为肝硬化。慢性乙型肝炎与原发性肝细胞癌的发生有密切关系。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">（</span>2）药物或化学毒物：许多药物和化学毒物都可引起肝脏损伤，发生药物性肝炎或中毒性肝炎。如双醋酚汀、甲基多巴、四环素以及砷汞、四氯化碳等。对肝脏的损害程度取决于药物或化学毒物的服用或接触剂量的时间，以及个体素质差异。长期服用或反复接触药物和化学毒物，可导致慢性肝炎，甚至肝硬化。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">（</span>3）酗酒：酒精能够引起肝炎。主要是由于酒精（乙醇）及其代谢产物乙醛的毒性对肝细胞直接损害造成的。据研究，如果每天饮入酒精含量达150g以上，持续5年以上者，有90%可发生各种肝损害；10年以上则有约34%发生慢性肝炎，约有25%发展为肝硬化。欧美国家酗酒者较多，酒精性肝硬化约占全部肝硬化的50%～90%.而在我国情况要好一些。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">（</span>4）其他：很多全身性传染病都可侵犯肝脏，如EB病毒、细菌性传染病中的伤寒等，都可以引起血清转氨酶的升高或其他肝功能异常。但因这些疾病都有各自的特殊表现，而肝脏发炎仅仅是疾病中的一部分表现，故诊断多不困难，较少误诊为“肝炎”。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1943","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":1,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1377,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1510104803684,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1510104803684,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null}],"lyBar":{"id":"1943","isDel":0,"createAt":1483430803647,"createBy":"system","createName":"system","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"name":"肝炎","type":102,"twoCode":"http://zhao01.com/zly_img/zly_wx.jpg","image":null,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"illId":"00036ababadb11e6a61c00163e04584d","hospitalId":null,"keyWord":null,"totleTopic":0,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":"{\"channels\":{\"病友社区\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:肝炎论坛_肝炎病友交流论坛，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"肝炎论坛_肝炎病友交流论坛\",\"title\":\"肝炎论坛_肝炎病友交流论坛\"},\"治疗\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:肝炎如何治疗_怎么治疗肝炎_肝炎怎样治疗最好_肝炎病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"肝炎如何治疗_怎么治疗肝炎_肝炎怎样治疗最好\",\"title\":\"肝炎如何治疗_怎么治疗肝炎_肝炎怎样治疗最好\"},\"症状\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:肝炎症状有哪些_肝炎症状表现有哪些_得了肝炎有哪些症状_肝炎病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"肝炎症状有哪些_肝炎症状表现有哪些_得了肝炎有哪些症状\",\"title\":\"肝炎症状有哪些_肝炎症状表现有哪些_得了肝炎有哪些症状\"},\"并发症\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:肝炎的并发症有哪些_酒精性肝炎并发症_病毒性肝炎的并发症_来肝炎病友社区了解病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"肝炎的并发症有哪些_酒精性肝炎并发症_病毒性肝炎的并发症\",\"title\":\"肝炎的并发症有哪些_酒精性肝炎并发症_病毒性肝炎的并发症\"},\"饮食\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:肝炎吃什么最好_肝炎吃什么食物好_肝炎吃什么水果好_来肝炎病友社区了解病友在饮食方面的注意事项，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"肝炎吃什么最好_肝炎吃什么食物好_肝炎吃什么水果好\",\"title\":\"肝炎吃什么最好_肝炎吃什么食物好_肝炎吃什么水果好\"},\"病因\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:肝炎是由什么引起的_慢性肝炎是什么原因_什么原因导致肝炎_肝炎病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"肝炎是由什么引起的_慢性肝炎是什么原因_什么原因导致肝炎\",\"title\":\"肝炎是由什么引起的_慢性肝炎是什么原因_什么原因导致肝炎\"},\"病友求助\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:肝炎病发了能活多久_老人得了肝炎能活多久_来肝炎病友社区了解病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"肝炎病发了能活多久_老人得了肝炎能活多久\",\"title\":\"肝炎病发了能活多久_老人得了肝炎能活多久\"},\"预防\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:肝炎如何传染_肝炎怎么传染途径_肝炎用过的碗会传染吗_来肝炎病友社区了解肝炎的预防小知识把，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"肝炎如何传染_肝炎怎么传染途径_肝炎用过的碗会传染吗\",\"title\":\"肝炎如何传染_肝炎怎么传染途径_肝炎用过的碗会传染吗\"}},\"description\":\"为您提供:肝炎传播途径、肝炎的早期症状表现、肝炎可以治愈吗、肝炎治疗措施、肝炎病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"肝炎传播途径_肝炎的早期症状表现_肝炎可以治愈吗_肝炎治疗措施\",\"title\":\"肝炎传播途径_肝炎的早期症状表现_肝炎可以治愈吗_肝炎治疗措施\"}","adInfo":null},"zlyBar":{"id":"1943","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"name":null,"type":0,"twoCode":null,"image":null,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"illId":null,"hospitalId":null,"keyWord":null,"totleTopic":0,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":null,"adInfo":null},"herfList":[],"forumUserFocusBar":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"barId":null,"barName":null,"barType":0,"webType":0,"userType":0},"days":0,"dataCache":{"ad":[{"name":"","content":"","url":"www.baidu.com","img":"http://www.01luntan.com/ly_img/book-yl.jpg"},{"name":"","content":"","url":"www.baidu.com","img":"http://www.01luntan.com/ly_img/book-yl.jpg"}],"row0_01":[{"name":"","content":"","url":"https://www.zhao01.com/news/bbs/30258","img":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1702281952092.jpg"}],"row0_02":[{"name":"状腺疾病的临床诊治","content":"","url":"www.baidu.com","img":"http://img0.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=3069164470,1397462178&fm=206&gp=0.jpg"},{"name":"惊人病例：Infliximab 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