{"nowTime30":1776229679979,"lyBarModerator":null,"metaSearch":{"description":"儿童鼻炎日常护理：\n 当宝宝长期流涕时，爸爸妈妈最好带宝宝到医院检查，利用自然的方法有效地控制或者预防宝宝鼻炎，解决宝宝因为鼻炎流鼻涕不止的情况。\n医学角度看鼻炎：\n 从医学的角度看，鼻炎是指鼻腔黏膜和粘膜下组织发生炎症，多发于秋季。因为秋季气温变化较大，秋季风沙也会增加空气中粉尘量，宝宝身体抵抗力","keywords":"儿童鼻炎日常护理_洞医","title":"儿童鼻炎日常护理_洞医","channels":null},"identificate":{"id":"84549cea2b2c11e7a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1493285585673,"createBy":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"柠檬茶","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","realName":"sdfg","certifiedStatus":2,"phone":"sdfgsfg","email":"sdfgsfg","hospitalId":"2fde97e0453011e69d4700163e005165","departmentId":"2058","illName":"","illId":"4055b07abadb11e6a61c00163e04584d","cardType":1,"cardImg":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1493285701754.png","idCardImg":"","identityType":2,"stop":0,"departmentName":"骨科","hospitalName":null},"canEdit":null,"adList":[],"lyBar":{"id":"1356","isDel":0,"createAt":1483430663331,"createBy":"system","createName":"system","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"name":"小儿鼻炎","type":102,"twoCode":"http://zhao01.com/zly_img/zly_wx.jpg","image":null,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"illId":"6979e0b6bb5f11e6a61c00163e04584d","hospitalId":null,"keyWord":null,"totleTopic":0,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":"{\"channels\":{\"病友社区\":{\"description\":\"为病友提供:小儿鼻炎论坛_病友论坛_病友交流平台，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"小儿鼻炎论坛_病友论坛_病友交流平台\",\"title\":\"小儿鼻炎论坛_病友论坛_病友交流平台\"},\"治疗\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:小孩子的鼻炎怎么治疗_小孩得了鼻炎怎么治等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"小孩子的鼻炎怎么治疗_小孩得了鼻炎怎么治\",\"title\":\"小孩子的鼻炎怎么治疗_小孩得了鼻炎怎么治\"},\"症状\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:小孩子有鼻炎的症状_宝宝鼻炎的症状等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"小孩子有鼻炎的症状_宝宝鼻炎的症状\",\"title\":\"小孩子有鼻炎的症状_宝宝鼻炎的症状\"},\"并发症\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:小孩鼻炎会有什么影响_小儿鼻炎不治会怎么样等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"小孩鼻炎会有什么影响_小儿鼻炎不治会怎么样\",\"title\":\"小孩鼻炎会有什么影响_小儿鼻炎不治会怎么样\"},\"饮食\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:宝宝有鼻炎的饮食注意什么_小儿鼻炎吃什么好等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"宝宝有鼻炎的饮食注意什么_小儿鼻炎吃什么好\",\"title\":\"宝宝有鼻炎的饮食注意什么_小儿鼻炎吃什么好\"},\"病因\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:小孩鼻炎是怎么得的_小孩鼻炎是怎么引起的等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"小孩鼻炎是怎么得的_小孩鼻炎是怎么引起的\",\"title\":\"小孩鼻炎是怎么得的_小孩鼻炎是怎么引起的\"},\"病友求助\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:儿童鼻窦炎吃什么中药_小儿鼻炎该怎么治等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"儿童鼻窦炎吃什么中药_小儿鼻炎该怎么治\",\"title\":\"儿童鼻窦炎吃什么中药_小儿鼻炎该怎么治\"},\"预防\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:小孩有鼻炎要注意什么_小孩鼻窦炎注意事项等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"小孩有鼻炎要注意什么_小孩鼻窦炎注意事项\",\"title\":\"小孩有鼻炎要注意什么_小孩鼻窦炎注意事项\"}},\"description\":\"为您提供:小儿鼻炎的症状及治疗、小孩鼻炎的症状有哪些、小孩鼻炎怎么治疗、宝妈们的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"小儿鼻炎的症状及治疗_小孩鼻炎的症状有哪些_小孩鼻炎怎么治疗\",\"title\":\"小儿鼻炎的症状及治疗_小孩鼻炎的症状有哪些_小孩鼻炎怎么治疗\"}","adInfo":null},"isLikeThisTopic":null,"lastTopics":[{"id":"1922","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"如何预防鼻炎","content":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　　预防鼻炎的六个小常识</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　　</span><span lang=\"EN-US\">1</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">、鼻腔卫生</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　　想要预防鼻炎的发生首先就要注意鼻腔卫生，养成早晚洗鼻的良好卫生习惯。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　　</span><span lang=\"EN-US\">2</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">、杜绝挖鼻</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　　你知道吗？有百分之三十的鼻炎患者都是因为挖鼻引起。如果想过预防慢性鼻炎那么就一定要改掉挖鼻的习惯。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　　</span><span lang=\"EN-US\">3</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">、中草药预防</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　　感冒流行期间可服用荆芥、防风、板蓝根、生甘草等配成的中药，以减少发病机会。在冬天寒冷季节或感冒流行期间，外出须带口罩，避免公众集会，尽量少去公共场所，对发病者做好隔离工作。对污染的室内，可以白醋熏蒸空气消毒。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　　</span><span lang=\"EN-US\">4</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">、锻炼身体</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　　预防鼻炎的最有效方法就是锻炼了。锻炼一般都会选择晨跑，游泳也是一个不错的选择。坚持晨跑，以增强身体的抗病能力，以免患有鼻炎的疾病。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　　</span><span lang=\"EN-US\">5</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">、注意擤涕方法</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　　鼻塞多涕者，宜按塞一侧鼻孔，稍稍用力外擤。之后交替而擤。</span> <span style=\"font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">鼻涕过浓时以盐水洗鼻，避免伤及鼻粘膜。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　　</span><span lang=\"EN-US\">6</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">、饮食禁忌</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">　　预防鼻炎首先就要戒掉烟酒，最后少吃一些辛辣食品。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 15px; padding: 0px; color: #333333; line-height: 30px; font-family: SimSun; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">&nbsp;</p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>","barId":"1356","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":3},{"id":"2007","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"儿童鼻窦炎家庭护理要点是什么","content":"<pre style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; white-space: pre-wrap; font-family: inherit; color: #333333; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22px; background-color: #ffffff;\">　　&nbsp;要点一：鼻窦炎的治疗分为全身及局部两类。全身治疗主要是使用抗生素，因为鼻窦炎多为细菌特别是化脓菌引起，所以使用抗生素十分必要，也是十分有效的。最好采用肌肉注射或静脉点滴。效果要比口服快。注意用药后的反应。　\n　　　\n　　　要点二：局部治疗主要是引流脓液及局部滴药，常用的局部引流方法叫阴压法，要到医院去做。即用一种抽引装置将鼻腔的空气抽出，造成真空负压，从而使鼻腔内的脓液被引流出来。还可惜此负压引入药物，达到直接用药的目的。这种疗法每天一次，五天为一疗程，通常进行几个疗程之后，就会收到良好效果。家长要作好孩子思想工作与医生配合好，吸引时发出&ldquo;开&rsquo;、的声音。　\n　　\n　　　要点三：简易的局部治疗还属往鼻腔内滴药，这样药液可以直接接触鼻粘膜。从而充分发挥药效，操作也简单。　　\n　　\n　　　要点四：滴鼻药如麻黄素等多有苦味，滴鼻时容易流到咽后部，病儿会感觉不适，所以滴药后都可用清水漱口，以清除咽部残留药液。　　\n　　　\n　　　要点五：麻黄素收缩血管，暂时减轻充血使鼻腔通畅，但因其还有后扩张作用。不久鼻堵又复出现，鉴于这种副作用，麻黄素不可多用，更不适合于小婴儿。</pre>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1356","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2},{"id":"9406","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"鼻炎对儿童的危害性","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1513482834105.jpg\" title=\"鼻炎对儿童的危害性\" alt=\"鼻炎对儿童的危害性\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">鼻炎对于儿童健康的危害性很大，如果没有及时治疗的话就会影响身体的发育</span>,那么鼻炎有哪些危害呢？</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、鼻塞、晚上睡觉打呼噜</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　因长期严重的的鼻塞症状，使孩子呼吸困难，从而会引发睡眠呼吸暂停综合症的出现，睡觉时严重缺氧，不及时控制病情，可诱发脑梗塞，或者是突发心脏病等，甚至会有个别患者出现夜间猝死的情况。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　2、鼻炎病情的反复发作、引发鼻窦炎等严重的并发症</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　因为人体的五官通过呼吸通道、血液循环、骨骼连接、咽鼓管等之间有着密切互通的关系，这时要是慢性鼻炎一直都存在的话，炎症扩散慢慢的就会引发过敏性慢性鼻炎、鼻息肉、鼻中隔偏曲等等，这样一系列的鼻部疾病，继而就会慢慢的演变为中耳炎，或者是咽喉炎等，这些诶危机健康问题的疾病同样会尾随而至。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　3、呼吸障碍、血氧浓度降低</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　人体只有正常的呼吸，才可以给身体补充足量血氧浓度，可是如果慢性鼻炎发作时间过长，那么患者的鼻塞症状就会变的极其严重，这时人体就会出现呼吸困难，从而使血氧浓度降低。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　4、易引发鼻咽癌</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　鼻炎长时间的不治，很容易诱发鼻咽癌，耳内目前鼻咽癌发生的一个重要原因，就是因为慢性鼻炎的久治不愈造成的，慢性鼻炎作为一种发病情况并不是很严重，治疗起来也不难的鼻科疾病，本来应该是很好治愈，可是因为患者一直都抱有消极的态度去对待，才造成了病情恶化的情况，从而导致鼻咽癌的发作，危害到生命的健康。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">找良医网</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">温馨提醒当孩子发生鼻炎疾病的时候，家长一定要重视，及时的带孩子去正规的医院进行诊治，不要让疾病影响到孩子的健康。</span></span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1356","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2},{"id":"4454","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"儿童鼻窦炎症状的症状都有哪些啊？","content":"<p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, SimHei, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">头痛是不是啊，还有黄鼻涕</span></p>","barId":"1356","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1033","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2},{"id":"4684","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"小孩子鼻炎鼻窦炎能治好吗？怎么治？","content":"<p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 宋体; font-size: 18px; line-height: 30px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">小孩子鼻炎鼻窦炎能治好吗？怎么治？</span></p>","barId":"1356","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2},{"id":"1027","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"孩子鼻炎早期症状","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;过敏性鼻炎是儿童极为常见的一种慢性鼻黏膜充血的病，一般见于小儿2岁以后，主要的临床症状有鼻痒、打喷嚏、流鼻涕、鼻塞、鼻涕倒流、夜间突然咳嗽。和感冒不同的是，过敏性鼻炎一般是在气候改变、早上起床、或空气中有粉尘时发作，不过这种现象，一般只持续10～20分钟，一天之中可能间歇出现，如果这些小孩合并有皮肤过敏或哮喘的病史，作家长的则应特别留意。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;儿童过敏性鼻炎是一种非常常见的疾病，它在世界各地的发病率是不一样的，在我国，过敏性鼻炎的平均发病率在10&mdash;15%。随着儿童年龄的增长，发病率在逐渐提高。小孩在1岁左右就可以有过敏性鼻炎的症状，到了6岁左右，这种症状就明显增强，40%的患者在这个时候就可以做诊断了。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 很多家长以为只有长期流鼻子才叫鼻炎，其实，孩子的鼻炎症状不像家长想象的那样简单。鼻炎种类繁多，不同的鼻炎，症状也不一样。儿童鼻炎有很多不典型的症状，儿童过敏性鼻炎是儿童常见的疾病。除了家长看到的长期流鼻涕、鼻痒、鼻塞、打喷嚏等，还有很多鲜为人知的不典型症状。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">流鼻血</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;春夏季节交界的时候，孩子流鼻血很大一部分是由于过敏性鼻炎发作导致鼻痒。过敏性鼻炎，炎症侵犯鼻腔局部黏膜，导致毛细血管脆性增加，加之空调房里又比较干燥，儿童揉搓鼻子导致鼻腔前端黏膜损伤糜烂，毛细血管暴露。干燥后血管干裂或碰撞后容易出血。鼻腔内血管分布丰富，儿童鼻腔的毛细血管本来比成人脆弱，更容易出鼻血。鼻腔的Little&rsquo;s区，是孩子最常见的鼻出血部位。黑眼圈<br />说起黑眼圈，大多数人认为孩子出现黑眼圈与肝肾疾病、睡眠不足或营养不良有关。事实可能出乎很多人的意料，最新研究证明儿童黑眼圈与过敏性鼻炎高度相关。孩子患了过敏性鼻炎以后，长期的过敏导致孩子的鼻甲肥大，鼻甲肥大会压迫蝶腭静脉丛，进一步导致眼部睑静脉和眼角静脉淤血，于是眼眶下面呈现出灰蓝色环形暗影，这就形成了我们看到的黑眼圈。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\"><br /><strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">清嗓子</strong><br />&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;很多家长发现孩子爱清嗓子或咳嗽，尤其是在清早起床或晚上躺下睡觉的时候会突然出现，这是因为鼻子发炎后产生了很多鼻涕，由于鼻中纤毛的摆动方向是向鼻腔后面的，所以，鼻涕会倒流鼻后和咽喉部，甚至反流入声门或气管，除非鼻涕很多或比较稀薄时，才会同时向前流出来，所以很多孩子长期咳嗽被误诊，家长总以为孩子是嗓子发炎了。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\"><br /><strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">睡觉不老实</strong><br />&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;不少孩子睡觉不老实，整夜的翻滚，除了晚上吃多了消化不好以外，很多时候，很可能和鼻子发炎有关，鼻子发炎会导致鼻子堵，呼吸不顺畅，所以孩子会不停翻滚。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\"><br /><strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">打呼噜</strong><br />&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;孩子鼻炎如反复发生，会导致鼻子后面的腺样体肥大，腺样体肥大会阻碍呼吸道的顺畅呼吸，当孩子张口呼吸时，气流通过咽腔震动了悬雍垂和软腭，于是就打呼噜了。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\"><br /><strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">&ldquo;假感冒&rdquo;</strong><br />&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;如果孩子感冒超过2周仍未好转，孩子总是咳嗽，老感觉好不了，那就要排除是否有过敏性鼻炎的可能。如果孩子间断出现头痛、流脓涕、低烧等情况，就要考虑是孩子得了鼻窦炎了，这就比较难治了。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\"><br /><strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">多动和抽动</strong><br />&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 不少家长甚至一些医生，看到孩子有多动症，抽动症，总简单的把这归为孩子的心理疾病。其实，这类孩子常常合并有过敏性鼻炎，孩子的挤眉弄眼、揉鼻子、清嗓子等怪动作，和鼻子过敏有很大关系。这个时候，一味的吃抗多动的西药，效果不但不理想，还可能对孩子的身体造成危害。从我治疗的病例当中总结出来的经验，当孩子的过敏性鼻炎治疗好了，孩子的抽动和多动也就减轻了。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\"><br /><strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">口臭</strong><br />&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;有些小小的孩子有口臭，家长总以为孩子脾胃不好，有些其实也和鼻炎有关，长期的鼻炎得不到控制，会引起鼻窦炎。因鼻塞不通，长期以口呼吸，以致口干舌燥，失去原本唾液对口腔的清洗作用；鼻窦炎所产生的脓性分泌物流到口腔或咽喉处，会散发出难闻异味。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">磨牙</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 鼻炎的孩子为什么半夜爱磨牙呢？因为鼻涕倒流到嗓子，当咽喉部有东西流过的时候，身体误以为是食物，于是出现咀嚼反射，那就是咽鼻涕了。 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">高热不退</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;孩子一发烧就高热，经常超过40度，还有很多孩子合并有热性惊厥，要小心孩子有鼻窦炎的存在。由于儿童鼻窦口较大，窦腔发育气化不全，鼻腔、鼻道狭窄，黏膜与鼻腔相连，且黏膜中血管和淋巴管较丰富，发生感染易致鼻窦引流通气功能障碍，分泌物潴留，致病菌繁殖。鼻窦位置较深，感染后，感染不容易控制，口服药物后进入鼻窦处药物浓度不够，这就是为什么很多小朋友口服抗生素效果欠佳，非得输液才能退烧的效果。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">便秘</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;很多过敏性鼻炎的孩子同时合并有便秘，吃了很多药，吃喝很多水多，依旧效果不佳。其实，根本原因是过敏引起的。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 28px; white-space: normal; background-color: #ffffff;\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 孩子是否真的有鼻炎，不能单从症状上简单的来判断，家长一定要把孩子带到医院专科检查。医生会借助鼻镜，内窥镜等仪器，结合孩子的具体情况，给你一个正确的诊断。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1356","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2},{"id":"3851","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"过敏性鼻炎-哮喘征证治四法","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 微软雅黑, tahoma, arial, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, sans-serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">过敏性鼻炎-哮喘征是临床常见病症，发病率高、对患者生活质量影响很大，是难治病、多发病。笔者在临床实践中体会，过敏性鼻炎-哮喘征患者在中医体质分属方面属于特禀质者固多，然多合并气虚、阴虚或痰湿体质，治疗上需结合体质辩证，常用平肝熄风、清热化痰、调和营卫、温阳固表四法，取得较好疗效，现结合病因病机，对此四法浅述如下：</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 微软雅黑, tahoma, arial, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, sans-serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\"><br/></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 微软雅黑, tahoma, arial, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, sans-serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">1.平肝熄风法</strong></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 微软雅黑, tahoma, arial, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, sans-serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">过敏性鼻炎-哮喘征患者多有遗传体质，幼时开始发病，始发多以过敏性鼻炎为主，渐久则合并哮喘，每发多可追寻到变应源，常在接触或吸入或食入变应源后迅速发病，出现喷嚏频频、鼻塞流涕、眼痒流泪、鼻痒咽痒，喉中鸣响，喘息气急，口干便秘，手足心热，舌红少苔，脉多弦细。病机属素体肝肾阴虚，肝风内动，遇外风引动，内外风相合，风煽气逆，痰随风动，治法以平肝熄风为主，方用苍龙过敏煎：苍耳子10克、地龙15克、赤白芍各12克、炙麻黄6克、柴胡15克、乌梅15克、防风12克、五味子12克、甘草10克。喷嚏流涕较重加辛夷10克、白鲜皮15克以通窍利湿；痰鸣喘重加清半夏10克、紫苏子12克以降逆化痰。方中地龙、赤白芍、乌梅养肝平肝以息内风，为君药；苍耳子、麻黄、柴胡、防风宣肺通窍以散外风，为臣药；五味子、甘草益气养阴柔肝，为佐使药，使整方祛邪而不伤正。</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 微软雅黑, tahoma, arial, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, sans-serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\"><br/></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 微软雅黑, tahoma, arial, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, sans-serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">2.清热化痰法</strong></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 微软雅黑, tahoma, arial, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, sans-serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">过敏性鼻炎-哮喘征患者在急性发作时常见痰热挟胆热气逆壅肺证，表现为鼻塞鼻流黄浊涕，眼痒目赤，咳喘胸满，息高气粗，咳痰黄黏，口苦便干，舌红苔黄，脉弦滑或数。病机为特禀内热痰壅体质，遇气候异常，外感风热；或情志所伤，上火生痰，以致肝胆火盛，挟痰上刑肺金，治疗主以清热化痰为法，方用麻杏石甘汤加味：炙麻黄8克、杏仁12克、生石膏30克、清半夏12克、桑白皮15克、瓜蒌20克、黄芩10克、地龙12克、桂枝6克、生甘草10克。方以生石膏、炙麻黄、清半夏清肺化痰平喘为君药，黄芩、杏仁、瓜蒌、地龙佐君药清肝肺热、化痰止咳为臣药；少佐桂枝平冲降逆，和甘草辛甘化阳以扶正，防苦寒过度伤阳气，诸药合用，共奏清热化痰，止咳平喘的功效。痰多加苏子、喘重加白果、葶苈子、鼻塞流涕加苍耳子、白鲜皮。</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 微软雅黑, tahoma, arial, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, sans-serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\"><br/></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 微软雅黑, tahoma, arial, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, sans-serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">3.调和营卫法</strong></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 微软雅黑, tahoma, arial, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, sans-serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">过敏性鼻炎-哮喘征患者反复发作日久，常见正气亏虚，营卫不和之证，表现为每遇风寒或风热，或遇室温变化，或遇变应源则喷嚏流涕频作、鼻痒流泪，瑟瑟恶寒、淅淅恶风，喘息嗳气，胸闷脘满，舌淡胖苔薄白，脉弱濡。其病机为肺脾亏虚，营卫不和，阳不卫外，阴不濡内，治疗当补益肺脾，调和营卫，方用柴黄桂枝汤，方用生黄芪20克、柴胡15克、桂枝15克、白芍15克、赤芍15克、法半夏10克、大枣10克、生姜10克、甘草10克。方以黄芪、桂枝、柴胡、白芍为君药，重在疏外邪和营卫，赤芍破阴活血、法半夏温阳化痰为臣药，生姜、大枣、甘草以平补气阴，兼助祛邪，为佐使药。全方攻补兼施，寓祛邪于扶正之中，共凑和营卫、益气阴之功。</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 微软雅黑, tahoma, arial, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, sans-serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\"><br/></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 微软雅黑, tahoma, arial, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, sans-serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">4.温阳固表法</strong></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 微软雅黑, tahoma, arial, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, sans-serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">高年久病患者，因长期发病，耗伤正气，致使元阳亏虚，卫表不固，耐夏不耐冬，一遇寒冷天气则鼻炎哮喘骤发，发时清涕横流、鼻塞喷嚏、喘憋胸闷，咳痰清稀，恶寒喜温，舌淡苔白厚，脉细弱，病机为肺脾肾阳虚，卫表不固，无力抗邪，治当温阳固表，方用建中玉屏汤，方用干姜10克、川椒6克、党参15克、生黄芪20克、防风15克、白术15克、白芍12克、仙灵脾15克、甘草10克。方以玉屏风散固表实卫，大建中汤温阳健脾，加仙灵脾、白芍&nbsp;&nbsp;理阴阳，甘草调和诸药。若肾阳亏虚腰膝酸痛、便溏形寒，可加补骨脂、熟附子。</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 微软雅黑, tahoma, arial, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, sans-serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\"><br/></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 微软雅黑, tahoma, arial, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, sans-serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">典型病例：</strong></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 微软雅黑, tahoma, arial, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, sans-serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">刘**，女51岁，初诊2010年5月20日，主诉：反复发作哮喘20余年，再发伴鼻塞流涕半月，20余年前始发哮喘，每年春秋季节发作加重，有过敏性鼻炎史和家族史，曾查出对春秋季花粉、粉尘、螨虫、DDV等多种变应源过敏。近半月因气候原因哮喘鼻炎发作，咳嗽喘息、喷嚏流涕频作、鼻痒流泪、咽干口苦、面热胸闷，咳痰黄黏，便秘、心烦、舌红苔黄腻，脉弦滑。诊断：患者素禀特质，有过敏性哮喘家族史，本人有过敏性鼻炎史，故诊断过敏性鼻炎-哮喘征成立，患者5月发病，受季节花粉影响，引动宿根，即内伏之痰浊，痰浊化热，上涌肺系，故喘息鼻塞、便秘咽干等症作矣，治法用清热化痰法，拟方麻杏石甘汤加味：炙麻黄8克、杏仁12克、生石膏25克、清半夏10克、桑白皮15克、瓜蒌20克、地龙15克、橘红15克、白鲜皮20克、桂枝5克、生甘草10克、七剂，5月30日复诊，服药后喘憋胸闷咳嗽鼻塞均大减，咽干流涕亦轻，惟仍喷嚏目痒，上方加银柴胡15克、赤芍20克、忍冬藤15克、防风10克、苍耳子8克。继服七剂，三诊诸症减轻，大便稀软，乏力，原方去生石膏、瓜蒌，加生黄芪、五味子、防风、南沙参等药调理2月，至秋未发作，今年5月来诊，病情基本稳定，未出现大发作。</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 微软雅黑, tahoma, arial, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, sans-serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\"><br/></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 微软雅黑, tahoma, arial, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, sans-serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">按：本例素禀痰热内生之体，春季阳气生发，外界风邪引动内伏之痰，以致风动气逆痰热上壅，哮喘鼻炎骤发，证属痰热壅肺证，治宜清热化痰，以麻杏石甘汤加半夏、桑皮、瓜蒌、橘红以化痰降气，地龙、白鲜皮、桂枝、甘草以抗敏熄风，风、痰、热、郁兼顾，祛邪不伤正，配合后期扶正调养，故取效较捷。</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 微软雅黑, tahoma, arial, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, sans-serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\"><br/></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, 微软雅黑, tahoma, arial, &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, sans-serif; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">在临床上过敏性鼻炎-哮喘征发作时临床表现复杂，因体质、病因、情志、饮食嗜好等诸因素的影响，临床表现的证型远不止以上四型，只是本人观察以上四型较为常见，其证治方药，仅属笔者浅见，希望能抛砖引玉，不当之处，敬请同道斧正。</p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1356","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2},{"id":"9402","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"小儿鼻炎是怎么引起了？如何避免","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1513482086049.jpg\" title=\"小儿鼻炎是怎么引起了？如何避免\" alt=\"小儿鼻炎是怎么引起了？如何避免\" width=\"496\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">小儿患上鼻炎了，家长们可要注意了，鼻炎不仅会给宝宝的睡眠质量带来严重影响，还容易道理抵抗力下降。那么，是哪些因素导致小儿鼻炎呢？该怎么治呢？</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　影响小儿鼻炎发生的因素：</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　1、宠物的毛发</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　宠物最好不要饲养宠物，动物的毛发、排泄物皆是过敏源。另外动物身上亦常沾染灰尘、花粉及霉菌，所以最好不要饲养。如果已经饲养，必须经常帮它们洗澡，保持清洁，并清理排泄物。尽可能将宠物饲养在屋外，每次接触后记得洗手。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　2、灰尘</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　灰尘是引发过敏性鼻炎的原因之一。家中的用品，尽量采用以树脂或塑胶材质来制造之成品，减少灰尘的产生。居家环境中，家具以简单为主，减少不要的摆饰，经常打扫房间卫生。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　3、床上用品的螨虫</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　尘螨要经常清洗床上用品。由于家中床垫、枕头，棉被是尘螨的最大来源，所以应经常清洗。勿使用地毯及厚重窗帘布，避免放置锦旗类或填充式玩具，以木质或塑胶制品代替填充式家具或使用经防敏处理的皮革制品。室内湿度保持</span>50%以下，避免尘螨滋生。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　4、霉菌</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　霉菌有的患者对霉菌过敏，所以应留意家中容易潮湿的地方。不要在家里堆放杂物，经常清理厨房、浴室，保持透光、干燥，避免霉菌滋生。如果环境太潮湿，则建议使用除湿机。</span></span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1356","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2}],"pageObj":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":5,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"loginUser":null,"replies":[],"forumUserFans":null,"herfList":[],"only":"0","topic":{"id":"1060","isDel":0,"createAt":1486104185986,"createBy":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"柠檬茶","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"儿童鼻炎日常护理","content":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">儿童鼻炎日常护理：</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">当宝宝长期流涕时，爸爸妈妈最好带宝宝到医院检查，利用自然的方法有效地控制或者预防宝宝鼻炎，解决宝宝因为鼻炎流鼻涕不止的情况。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">医学角度看鼻炎：</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">从医学的角度看，鼻炎是指鼻腔黏膜和粘膜下组织发生炎症，多发于秋季。因为秋季气温变化较大，秋季风沙也会增加空气中粉尘量，宝宝身体抵抗力偏弱，这些都容易造成宝宝鼻炎。宝宝发生鼻炎症状时，妈妈们要经常给宝宝擦拭鼻涕，避免鼻涕影响宝宝呼吸。妈妈们要保持室内通风，空气清新流动。鼻炎很多情况下是由感冒引起的，因此平时需要加强宝宝身体锻炼，增强身体素质。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">鼻炎之日常注意事项：</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;1.</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">日常多给宝宝喝白开水或者果汁有利于缓解鼻炎。因为多喝水可以软化鼻腔分泌物，使鼻分泌物软化，减少呼吸道分泌物的堵塞；若分泌量过多，可以用热水、蒸汽物化薰鼻。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; &nbsp; 2.</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">如果宝宝患有过敏性鼻炎，父母要让宝宝远离过敏源。治疗过敏性鼻炎着重还应放在预防上，远离过敏源，避免接触毛皮、地毯、羽绒制品，家里尽量用吸尘器清洁环境，可以使用负离子发生器净化空气，经常开窗通风，保持空气清新流动，去除尘螨。对家居环境的装修尽量使用绿色环保的装修材料，还要注意加强体育锻炼，减少感冒的发生，平时要让宝宝尽量不接触易产生过敏的食物或东西，做到防范于未然</span></p>","barId":"1356","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1731,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486104185987,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486104185986,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"userAllInfo":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":null,"password":null,"level":0,"nickName":null,"realName":null,"signName":null,"head":null,"phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":0,"userType":0,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":0,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":0,"forumUser":{"id":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1485158098983,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"柠檬茶","password":"888888","level":0,"nickName":"柠檬茶","realName":null,"signName":"柠檬茶，我最爱","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1485160807561.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"forumUserActiveInfo":{"id":"3cc55c11e14111e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":1703917542788,"updateBy":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","updateName":"柠檬茶","userId":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","topicCount":961,"replayCount":26,"favorteCount":0,"beFavorteCount":0,"creamCount":0,"focusCount":0,"fansCount":0,"integralCount":1464,"foodCouponCount":0,"lastLoginTime":0,"lastLoginIp":null,"downloadCount":0,"uploadCount":0},"newPass":null,"focusBar":null,"counter":null,"forumUserIdentificateDto":null},"theme":{"id":"1036","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"topicTypeId":"3","topicTypeName":"其他","themeName":"预防","barType":"102","schemaName":2,"reward":0},"page":1,"favorties":true,"isSelf":false,"order":"asc"}