{"nowTime30":1777525108569,"lyBarModerator":null,"metaSearch":{"description":"颈部创伤的重要危险为出血、休克、窒息截瘫及昏倒等。抢救处置应履行创伤苏醒的ABC准则，即重要留意气道出血和轮回状态，抢救生命，减轻病残。以下就是找良网专家给您分析的颈部创伤的治疗方法。1、止血颈部开放性毁伤常伤及颈部大血管，出血快而多是颈部毁伤最重要的致死原因起因。2、抗休克紧急止血是抗休克最重要的","keywords":"专家分析颈部创伤的治疗方法_洞医","title":"专家分析颈部创伤的治疗方法_洞医","channels":null},"identificate":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"realName":null,"certifiedStatus":0,"phone":null,"email":null,"hospitalId":null,"departmentId":null,"illName":null,"illId":null,"cardType":0,"cardImg":null,"idCardImg":null,"identityType":0,"stop":0,"departmentName":null,"hospitalName":null},"canEdit":null,"adList":[],"lyBar":{"id":"1658","isDel":0,"createAt":1483430745008,"createBy":"system","createName":"system","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"name":"颈部创伤","type":102,"twoCode":"http://zhao01.com/zly_img/zly_wx.jpg","image":null,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"illId":"618289abbb5f11e6a61c00163e04584d","hospitalId":null,"keyWord":null,"totleTopic":0,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":"{\"channels\":{\"病友社区\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:颈部创伤论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"颈部创伤论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛\",\"title\":\"颈部创伤论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛\"},\"治疗\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:颈部创伤的急救_颈部创伤处理方法等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"颈部创伤的急救_颈部创伤处理方法\",\"title\":\"颈部创伤的急救_颈部创伤处理方法\"},\"症状\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:颈部创伤的症状_颈部创伤的表现等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"颈部创伤的症状_颈部创伤的表现\",\"title\":\"颈部创伤的症状_颈部创伤的表现\"},\"并发症\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:颈部创伤并发症_颈部创伤后遗症_颈部创伤的危害等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"颈部创伤并发症_颈部创伤后遗症_颈部创伤的危害\",\"title\":\"颈部创伤并发症_颈部创伤后遗症_颈部创伤的危害\"},\"饮食\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:颈部创伤吃什么_颈部创伤不能吃什么_颈部创伤饮食禁忌等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"颈部创伤吃什么_颈部创伤不能吃什么_颈部创伤饮食禁忌\",\"title\":\"颈部创伤吃什么_颈部创伤不能吃什么_颈部创伤饮食禁忌\"},\"病因\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:颈部创伤怎么引起的_颈部创伤的原因_颈部创伤的病因等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"颈部创伤怎么引起的_颈部创伤的原因_颈部创伤的病因\",\"title\":\"颈部创伤怎么引起的_颈部创伤的原因_颈部创伤的病因\"},\"病友求助\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:颈部的伤口属于哪个科_颈部创伤怎么办等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"颈部的伤口属于哪个科_颈部创伤怎么办\",\"title\":\"颈部的伤口属于哪个科_颈部创伤怎么办\"},\"预防\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:颈部创伤的预防措施_颈部创伤怎么预防_如何预防颈部创伤等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"颈部创伤的预防措施_颈部创伤怎么预防_如何预防颈部创伤\",\"title\":\"颈部创伤的预防措施_颈部创伤怎么预防_如何预防颈部创伤\"}},\"description\":\"为您提供:颈部外伤的表现、颈部受伤怎么办、颈部软组织外伤、后颈部受伤病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"颈部受伤怎么办_颈部外伤的表现_颈部软组织外伤_后颈部受伤\",\"title\":\"颈部受伤怎么办_颈部外伤的表现_颈部软组织外伤_后颈部受伤\"}","adInfo":null},"isLikeThisTopic":null,"lastTopics":[{"id":"11261","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"在日常生活中颈部创伤如何预防  ","content":"<p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">&nbsp;<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516182683096.jpg\" title=\"在日常生活中颈部创伤如何预防  \" alt=\"在日常生活中颈部创伤如何预防  \" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span><br/></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">如何预防颈部创伤是很多人都不在乎的一种疾病，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">但是现在很多年轻因为长期工作没有空余的时间运动就造成一些颈椎病的，因为工作工作忙都不重视。但</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">时越是小的病越要重视，下面就是找良网专家告诉您的几个</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">颈部创伤如何预防</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">的几个小妙招</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、防止颈部受凉；</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2、维持颈椎良好的姿势，如颈肩部放松等；</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3、防止颈部损伤，避免突然转颈；</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">4、加强颈部肌肉锻炼，如前屈、后伸、左侧屈、右侧屈、左旋、右旋等，锻炼时速度要尽可能慢，幅度要尽可能大；</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">5、有头晕症状的患者，不要做颈椎环转动作。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">以上就是</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">找良医网在专家告诉您的</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">几个小妙招，希望能帮助到您！</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><br/></p>","barId":"1658","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"5923","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"怎么对颈部的护理？日常对颈部的保养","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑;\">岁月留痕，由于颈部油脂分泌量的减少，使粗糙、干燥的感觉日渐明显。女性从</span>25岁起，皮肤走向衰老，最先显露迹象的部位，就是&ldquo;曝光率&rdquo;极高的颈部。颈部皱纹的出现，跟我们睡觉和工作时的不良姿势难脱关系。此外，不当的肢体运动会造成颈部肌肤的老化与松弛。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\"><img title=\"怎么对颈部的护理？\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1507971514044.jpg\" alt=\"怎么对颈部的护理？\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\"><br /></span><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑;\">导致颈部细纹产生的因素：</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\"><br /></span><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\">1、喜欢&ldquo;高枕无忧&rdquo;。 2、总是低头做事，很少抬头&ldquo;前瞻&rdquo;。</span><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\"><br /></span><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\">3、用脖子夹着电话听筒，&ldquo;煲电话粥&rdquo;。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\">4、</span><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑;\">不喜欢戴围巾，无论外面风沙</span>&ldquo;肆虐&rdquo;。</span><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\"><br /></span><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\">5、重视面部护肤，忽略对颈部&ldquo;呵护&rdquo;。</span><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\"><br /></span><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\">6、喷洒香水，对颈部造成&ldquo;伤害&rdquo;。</span><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\"><br /></span><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\">7、不采取防晒措施，加速颈部&ldquo;衰老&rdquo;。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\"><img title=\"怎么对颈部的护理？\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1507970588679.jpg\" alt=\"怎么对颈部的护理？\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\"><br /></span><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑;\">日常保养</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\"><br /></span><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑;\">定期到美容院做颈部护理，对颈部进行按摩、敷膜，使颈部肌肤加速血液循环，充分得到护肤品的滋润与营养，显轻皱纹的痕迹。坚持每月要做一二次护理。</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\"><br /></span><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑;\">在日常生活中，要重视颈部护理。洁面、护肤、滋养与脸部保养同等重要，为颈部清洁和涂抹护肤品时，应从颈部最底处，双手交替由下向上轻推，以避免皮肤松弛。</span></span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑;\"><img title=\"怎么对颈部的护理？\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1507970836651.jpg\" alt=\"怎么对颈部的护理？\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" /></span></span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\"><br /></span><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑;\">无论天气阴晴，出门在外做好颈部防晒护肤，避免紫外线对肌肤造成伤害。如果颈部因太劳累，无法灵活转动，可将盐水冻成的冰块裹在毛巾里，把它放在酸痛的部位，划小圈进行冷敷</span>20－30分钟，2－3天即可恢复。如果对颈部肤色（偏黑）不太满意，我们还可以用土豆泥（土豆削皮煮熟捣成糊状）加一匙植物油和鸡蛋清搅匀，趁热涂敷，可使颈部变得白皙、细嫩。如果每日服用核酸800毫克，一个月之后颈部皮肤会更加细腻嫩白。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\"><br /></span><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑;\">坚持每天做一次美颈操：</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\"><br /></span><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\">1、像钟摆一样左右摆动颈部。</span><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\"><br /></span><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\">2、嘴唇缓缓作微笑状，将颈部尽量上仰，直至感觉肌肤拉到最紧处，保持该姿势5秒钟。</span><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\"><br /></span><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\">3、在锁骨与下颚之间，用左右手的手背轮流由内往外做上下交替轻轻拍打，既可放松肌肉，又能改善皮肤松弛的状况。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\"><br /></span><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑;\">选用颈霜</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\"><br /></span><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑; line-height: 200%; color: #333333; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px; background: #ffffff;\"><span style=\"font-family: 微软雅黑;\">使用颈霜，要根据自己的肤质，选用含用抗皱、保湿及防晒等功效的产品，对颈部护理有效的成分：兰花油、茴香精、人参精等具有抗氧化、保湿及赋活的功能，又不容易产生皮肤过敏现象。</span></span></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1658","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"8147","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"颈部创伤会带来的并发症","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">如果我们的颈部出现了创伤，不能够及时的进行治疗或是恢复，那么就有可能会放弃一系列并发症的出现，从而对我们的身体造成更大的伤害，所以大家在日常生活中一定要保护好自己的颈部，避免出现创伤的可能，我们今天就针对<strong>颈部创伤</strong>会带来的并发症，来为大家进行一下详细的介绍。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1511427381447.jpg\" title=\"颈部创伤会带来的并发症\" alt=\"颈部创伤会带来的并发症\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">颈部创伤最常见的并发症是化脓性感染。意外发生的任何开放伤都会受沾染，除非沾染轻微或经过适当的处理，伤口甚易发生感染。感染的伤口有疼痛、红肿、触痛、脓性分泌物等，体温可增高和中性粒细胞可增多。闭合性创伤也可能并发各种感染，例如：伤后误吸、气道内分泌物潴留、肺不张等继发的肺部感染。伤后还可能发生破伤风或气性坏疽，其后果相当严重。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">颈部创伤也可能导致创伤性休克。创伤性休克也较常见，表现为面色苍白、烦躁不安或表情淡漠、脉搏细弱中快、血压降低、皮肤凉湿等。此种休克属于低血容量性休克，主要是由于伤后失血失液，五部分病人还可能由于神经系统受强烈刺激、心包填塞、纵隔移位或摆动等，均导致有效循环血量减少和微循环障碍。休克是重度创伤病人死亡的常见原因。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">颈部重度创伤并发感染或休克后还可继发多系统器官衰竭，如成人呼吸窘迫综合征、急性肾功能衰竭、应激性溃疡等。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1658","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"9078","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"男子被红缨枪扎背 当地警方已介入","content":"<p style=\"line-height:200%;background:white;vertical-align:baseline\"><span style=\";color:#333333\">日前，有读者拍摄视频画面显示是在一家医院内，一名年轻男子趴在床上，表情痛苦。他的背上，一杆看了都冷飕飕的长红缨枪，直接插入后背内，长长的枪杆露在外面，但从红缨看，扎入人体的部分也不短。</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; vertical-align: baseline; text-align: center; background: white;\"><span style=\";color:#333333\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1512967440299.jpg\" title=\"男子被红缨枪扎背 当地警方已介入\" alt=\"男子被红缨枪扎背 当地警方已介入\" width=\"600\" height=\"371\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%;vertical-align: baseline;margin: 0.166667rem 0rem;outline: 0px;word-wrap: break-word;background: white\"><span style=\";color:#333333\">据悉，此事发生在12月8日深夜，当时，一名男子被匆匆送到了黄山市人民医院的急诊，面对这样的伤情，医生查看后也觉得非常棘手。据知，该红缨枪全长约2米多，枪头部分扎入后背太深，且伤情复杂，如果贸然拔出来怕大出血导致严重意外。</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%;vertical-align: baseline;margin: 0.166667rem 0rem;outline: 0px;word-wrap: break-word;background: white\"><span style=\";color:#333333\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%;vertical-align: baseline;margin: 0.166667rem 0rem;outline: 0px;word-wrap: break-word;background: white\"><span style=\";color:#333333\">当晚，消防部门也赶到现场，将裸露在背部以外的枪杆部分截断，9日凌晨1时许，该男子被连夜转到条件更好的浙江的医疗机构处置。在接到报警后，休宁县警方已经介入处置。目前该案正在侦办中，涉及人员可能较多，目前警方不能透露更多信息。</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%;vertical-align: baseline;margin: 0.166667rem 0rem;outline: 0px;word-wrap: break-word;background: white\"><span style=\";color:#333333\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%;vertical-align: baseline;margin: 0.166667rem 0rem;outline: 0px;word-wrap: break-word;background: white\"><span style=\";color:#333333\">据知情人称，事发当晚，该受伤男子是在上车后被扎的，有人持枪从车后隔着玻璃直接扎入，玻璃也碎了，可见力度不小。初步得知，案发地点可能在屯溪区和休宁县交界处。</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%;vertical-align: baseline;margin: 0.166667rem 0rem;outline: 0px;word-wrap: break-word;background: white\"><span style=\";color:#333333\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%;vertical-align: baseline;margin: 0.166667rem 0rem;outline: 0px;word-wrap: break-word;background: white\"><strong style=\"outline: 0px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体;color:#333333;border:none windowtext 1px;padding:0\">对此相关网友发表评论如下：</span></strong></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family: 宋体\">&nbsp;</span></strong></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">明月几时有：打群架，还写的这么委婉吗。。是不是组织黑社会性质，就不清楚了。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">有态度网友06TEKN：你的金钟罩呢？你扎的时候咋不说一声..呃</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">网友07dlFX ：呵呵，想起了新闻联播黑国外暴恐案件多。其实国内也不少，主要是外国人持枪合法，枪杀案较多。中国持枪违法，酒瓶子板砖较多。至于红缨枪嘛，这一定是武林帮派谋杀！</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">9857-</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">：一看就是社会青年打架斗殴所致！中国该好好清理各地的黑帮势力了</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family: 宋体\"></span></strong><br/></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1658","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"5921","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"颈部创伤的症状？给你介绍的更详细","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0;margin-left: 0;text-indent: 16px;line-height: 200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">颈部损伤症状</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">是指由于机械外力，或慢性劳损，或风寒侵袭等因素所引起的颈部肌肉、肌腱、筋膜、韧带软组织的损伤。并以局部疼痛、肿胀、功能活动受限为主要特征。好发于胸锁乳突肌、斜角肌、斜方肌的上部纤维。该病临床可分急性软组织损伤和慢性软组织劳损。</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">颈部损伤症状</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">多因外力所致</span>;慢性软组织劳损多系急性损伤治疗不彻底、慢性劳损、颈部骨关节变化所引起的肌肉、筋膜炎。前者多发于青壮年，后者常见于中老年，有职业工种偏向。该病若施治即使一般都可治愈，但也有迁延难愈者。1.喉气管损伤 颈前中线或靠近中线的开放性损伤，都有损伤喉气管的可能性。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 16px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1507968201048.jpg\" title=\"颈部创伤的症状？\" alt=\"颈部创伤的症状？\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\"/></span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0;margin-left: 0;text-indent: 16px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0;margin-left: 0;text-indent: 16px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">(1)逸气、失声：损伤时伤口有气泡逸出，或有声嘶或失声的表现。若喉软骨骨折移位，则喉正常轮廓不清，喉前后径变短，可立即发生声嘶或失声。因骨折片重叠，声带移向外侧声门闭合不全或完全不能闭合，致大量空气漏失，失去声门下足够气压，此时只能发出气息性语音。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0;margin-left: 0;text-indent: 16px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0;margin-left: 0;text-indent: 16px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">(2)吞咽困难、转头受限：杓状软骨脱位及声门或声门上下血肿也有声嘶或失声现象，有时在吸气时出现喉鸣。患者常诉吞咽疼痛，吞咽困难，咳嗽无力，不能转动头部。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0;margin-left: 0;text-indent: 16px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0;margin-left: 0;text-indent: 16px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">(3)呼吸困难：因吸入血液、唾液、呕吐物和破碎组织片等或因异物阻塞，喉、气管软骨骨折移位，喉水肿，喉黏膜下血肿等，均可出现呼吸困难有时为进行性</span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0;margin-left: 0;text-indent: 16px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0;margin-left: 0;text-indent: 16px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">(4)皮下气肿和纵隔气肿：颈部肿胀可扪到捻发音。严重者颈部皮下气肿可向上、下扩展。向上可至发际，向下可至胸壁、腹壁，甚至整个躯干直至上、下肢。颈部组织间隙内的气体，可扩展至纵隔，形成纵隔气肿及气胸。严重的纵隔气肿可阻碍腔静脉血液的回流，影响血液循环，继而发生呼吸困难。扪诊颈部无捻发音，叩诊胸骨前实音消失;胸骨侧位X线片可见胸骨后有空气存在。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0;margin-left: 0;text-indent: 16px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0;margin-left: 0;text-indent: 16px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">(5)心脏压塞：纵隔内空气亦可进入心包腔，引起心脏压塞此时患者静脉压升高心音变弱，血压下降脉搏变慢心脏亦变大。纵隔气肿、气胸或心脏压塞可致患者迅速死亡，应及早发现，及时抽气或引流前上纵隔，并请胸外科急会诊，作出恰当处理，以挽救患者生命。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0;margin-left: 0;text-indent: 16px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0;margin-left: 0;text-indent: 16px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">(6)体检：①喉气管软骨骨折移位的早期，可见喉软骨变平或一侧塌陷，喉的正常标志消失;扪诊时甲状软骨上切迹和喉结消失;有时可扪到折断软骨的摩擦音，或可摸清骨折移位情况②皮下气肿时颈部肿胀，可扪到捻发音。凡遇有颈部皮下气肿者，应警惕有无纵隔气肿的发生。③判断喉气管伤情。如系切割伤，应从敞开的伤口，了解软骨受伤程度、喉气管断离程度及气管断端的退缩情况等。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">气管有时可完全断离，向上下退缩。气管向下收缩，则呈现重度呼吸困难与发绀。喉气管损伤者，吞咽时出现呛咳可能为食物坠入呼吸道，或为气管食管瘘所引起的。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1507968710383.jpg\" title=\"颈部创伤的症状？\" alt=\"颈部创伤的症状？\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\"/></span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">呕血、吞咽困难：咽食管破裂时可有吐血、呕血、吞咽疼痛和吞咽困难。</span><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">漏物、漏气：吞咽时唾液、食物或空气可自咽食管破口处漏出亦可出现颈部皮下气肿、气胸和纵隔气肿。感染：咽食管损伤易并发颈深部或纵隔感染。体检：明确咽食管损伤情况。视诊不能明确咽食管有无破裂时，可用无菌生理盐水灌入颈部软组织伤口，令患者大口吞气。颈部伤口中有气泡逸出，即表示有咽食管破裂。亦可用甲紫或亚甲蓝稀液，使患者吞下如发现颈部伤口有染料颜色，即表示有咽食管破口。行纤维食管镜检查可直接观察咽食管损伤情况。在切割伤中，易发现破口有时食管完全被切断向上下退缩可在切口深处看到颈椎体。但颈部穿入伤所致咽食管破口，有时易被忽视，甚至需作颈部切开探查术才能发现。血管损伤</span> <span style=\"font-family:宋体\">参阅普通外科</span></span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">颈部损伤症状</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0;margin-left: 0;text-indent: 16px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0;margin-left: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">胸导管损伤</span> <span style=\"font-family:宋体\">胸导管起于第</span>2腰椎体前方的乳糜池由左右腰干和肠干汇合而成，向上穿膈入胸腔在奇静脉和胸主动脉之间沿脊柱前面上行，渐向左斜到左颈根部，汇入左静脉角。因此胸导管在第5胸椎以上破裂时，发生左侧乳糜胸第5胸椎以下破裂时，则出现右侧乳糜胸。左颈根部损伤时，易合并胸导管损伤此时伤口可有乳糜液流出，或在胸膜穿刺时抽出乳糜液才确诊，或在颈部切开探查术时才发现有胸导管损伤。胸导管损伤的乳糜液逸出量，在24h内可达l～3L之多，含高脂肪和高蛋白质，以致常引起患者严重脱水和营养不良。胸膜腔内大量积蓄乳糜液可以导致严重的呼吸困难，状腺损伤 在切割伤患者中易于查出腺体可能被切破，也可能被切去一部分;但穿入伤常在颈部切开探查时才能发现此类损伤。甲状腺血管丰富，受伤后失血较多，且容易形成血肿，甚至引起窒息。唾液腺损伤 可伤及下颌下腺或腮腺。伤口内有唾液，但无泡沫。胸膜顶损伤 主要表现为呼吸道通畅，但存在呼吸困难检查即可发现气胸或血气胸。肺呼吸运动部分受限，呼吸困难可不明显，只需密切观察暂不作特殊处理。如进入胸膜腔的空气甚多，呼吸困难很明显应即抽出胸膜腔内的空气或血液。形成张力性气胸伴纵隔移位时，患者呼吸极度困难，发绀脉微，情况十分危急，须立即抽气抽血，随后作封闭式胸腔引流，以挽救患者生命。颈椎损伤 轻者可无症状，或诉轻微颈痛头颈保持固定位置，运动受障碍颈椎可能有压痛叩痛或畸形。颈椎损伤较重者，可出现高位截瘫(四肢瘫痪)或在损伤以下脊神经分布区有感觉障碍，对疑有颈椎损伤的患者要谨慎搬动。搬运时应固定头位不可过度仰头，以免增加脊髓的损伤，致突然发生高位截瘫或死亡。舌骨或锁骨骨折 有局部肿胀、淤血或畸形等，扪之有压痛，有骨摩擦或骨折重叠现象。吞咽时剧烈疼痛，伸舌时疼痛加重，是舌骨骨折的特征，合并损伤的检查 </span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">颈部损伤症状</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">时，常合并其他部位复合性损伤应协同有关科共同检查处理。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1507968514775.jpg\" title=\"颈部创伤的症状？\" alt=\"颈部创伤的症状？\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\"/></span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0;margin-left: 0;text-indent: 16px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0;margin-left: 0;text-indent: 16px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1658","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"12519","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"专家告诉您西医治疗颈部创伤的常规方法","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;line-height: 200%\"></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">颈部创伤的主要危险为出血、休克、窒息截瘫及昏迷等。找良医网在本文中，为大家讲解的是，</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">颈部创伤的西医治疗</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">方法，其治疗方法主要是有以下几点：</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1519353283094.jpg\" title=\"专家告诉您西医治疗颈部创伤的常规方法\" alt=\"专家告诉您西医治疗颈部创伤的常规方法\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1、止血</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　颈部开放性损伤常伤及颈部大血管，出血快而多是颈部损伤最重要的致死原因。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　2、抗休克</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　紧急止血是抗休克最重要的前提。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3、解除呼吸困难</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　颈部开放性损伤时必须密切观察呼吸情况，呼吸困难时立即采取有效通畅措施。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　4、头部制动</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　如有颈椎疼痛、压痛、血肿或畸形应想到颈椎损伤</span>(骨折和移位)的可能性。若患者高位截瘫，说明脊髓受到损伤。急救时切忌伸屈和扭转头颈；搬运时用双手托起肩部和头部；静卧时应去枕平卧或俯卧，头部两侧应置沙袋等。忌行气管切开术麻醉喉插管和内镜手术。必须时，应在不仰头的情况下施行。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">5、昏迷的处理</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　昏迷提示合并有颅脑损伤或失血过多，应立即急救，并请神经外科及内科医生协助处理。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　6、异物的处理</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　在急救时一般可以不取出伤口内异物，除非异物造成呼吸障碍而且又容易取出。还须注意取出异物是否会发生再度大出血，如有出血可能可留待手术处理时再摘取异物。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">7、合并伤的急救</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　头面、胸腹、四肢损伤一并予以急救，并请外科医生协助。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1658","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2},{"id":"4924","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"误食一颗枣核--花费十四万元--劫后重生","content":"<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">腊八节喝腊八粥是中国北方人的习俗，进入寒冷的腊月，很多上了年纪的人都会在这一天喝上一碗热气腾腾的五谷杂粮混合着甜香大枣的&ldquo;八宝粥&rdquo;。可是，很多隐患却藏在了这粥里。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"误食一颗枣核--花费十四万元--劫后重生\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1496675136154.jpg\" alt=\"误食一颗枣核--花费十四万元--劫后重生\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" /></span></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">谁能想到，腊八节后的第五天，首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">-</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">耳鼻咽喉头颈外科的门诊就迎接了这样一位暗含隐患的老年女性患者。她来时已经有颈部明显的疼痛，肿胀，伴有憋喘、高热。可是患者在反复的病史追问过程中，也只能说腊八节喝的米粥里面有红枣，并没有明确的异物吞咽病史。患者在这五天内还因为早期的吞咽疼痛，胃部不适，纳差在当地医院以&ldquo;慢性胃炎&rdquo;进行抑酸保护胃黏膜等治疗，随着时间的推移，患者到我院就诊时已经无法进食了。急诊</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">CT</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">（危急值）显示：胸段食管异物伴穿孔，颈部至上纵隔气肿，不排除脓肿形成。血常规</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">+C</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">反应蛋白</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\"> :</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">白细胞</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\"> 3.23*109/L</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">，</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">C-</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">反应蛋白</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\"> 110*mg/L</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">，中性粒细胞百分比</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\"> 53.8*%</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">&hellip;&hellip;这些都指示这这位患者病得不轻。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">虽然患者只提供了含糊的异物病史，医生却像是一个侦探，在模糊的证据面前，既要有理性分析，又要有直觉。在放射科与我科医生的仔细阅片后还是发现了密度并不是很高的梭型异物，患者的病变主体位于胸段食道，患者未进食</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">天，一般情况较差，纵隔脓肿，脓毒症，在这样一种紧急的状态下，胸外科与我科会诊讨论后，我科头颈专家刘良发教授带领其团队，急诊全麻下行颈侧切开探查</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">+</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">颈部脓肿引流术</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">+</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">食道镜下食道异物取出术，术中充分探查胸段食道的脓腔，反复冲洗，术后对脓液的充分引流（纵隔内以及咽旁放置粗约</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1cm</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">引流管各一根），直到刘良发教授从口中将枣核取出的那一刻，我们所有人才真正觉得患者真得是被一碗腊八粥所害。取出的枣核也是又尖又长，足足有</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3-4cm</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">，它直直地横在支气管与食管之间，术后即刻转入重症医学科（</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">ICU</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">）进行全身状况调整以及抗感染治疗。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"误食一颗枣核--花费十四万元--劫后重生\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1496675516106.jpg\" alt=\"误食一颗枣核--花费十四万元--劫后重生\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">成千上百次的翻身与叩击，换来有力而又充满希望的咳嗽，只有当你被全身束满管道，限制在方寸之间的病榻之上，才会明白，每一次的咳嗽都是对病魔的回击。在使用了</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">227</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">个小时的经气管插管的呼吸机治疗后，患者拔管了，意识也渐渐清楚了，我们科室女同胞们共同的&ldquo;男神&rdquo;路承副主任医师在每天每天的</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">ICU</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">查房中终于见到&ldquo;活过来&rdquo;的段阿姨的第一个微笑，男神传递给我们的喜悦，至今让人难以忘怀。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">没有一个人在这场攻坚战中退缩，虽然是一位不会讲普通话的寻常农妇，却养育了温婉、善良的一双儿女。大哥虽没有什么文化，指甲缝也总是黑黑的，为了更换股静脉置管和胸部</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">CT</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">评估，却用着那双有劲的手推着他母亲用最快的步伐穿梭在儿科楼的四层和外科楼的一层，完成了从</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">ICU</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">转回后第一次&ldquo;出门远行&rdquo;；女儿是一个有文化的老师，与医生的交流，日常起居，母亲的身体卫生，甚至是私密部位的清洁，都是她一个人完成，虽然就活动在狭窄的病床边，她也总是将自己与母亲收拾得十分妥帖，或许病榻前的那面墙听见了她的祈祷；如果说主刀的刘良发教授，擅长做手术，甚至是高难度的手术，在我们的科室内部，甚至我们的兄弟科室那也是广为流传，可是这还不是最难能可贵的品质，记得段阿姨刚在</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">ICU</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">拔除气管插管后</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">天，全身状态往好的方向发展但依然需要特级护理的看护时，刘老师考虑到患者已经在</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">ICU</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">花费约</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">8</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">9</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">万元了，毅然选择了将患者转回普通病房继续治疗，&ldquo;德不近佛者不可为医，才不近仙者不可为医&rdquo;是对医者最高的要求；当然回来之后离不开护士美眉无怨的精心看护，才使得这样一片善心真真实实地转化成了病床前留念的健康而又自然的微笑。我们这群年轻医生，也总是被这些平凡而又伟大的点滴深深感染，在患者、家属、师长的互动中学习成长，人文情怀的感知是生而为人的乐趣，专业知识的积累是未来行医之根本。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">段阿姨住院整整</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">31</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">天，花费了</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">14+</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">万元，直到出院前</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">天，食道造影显示整个食道通畅无比，食管内没有额外的造影剂流出后，刘医生的脸上露出了开心、自信而又灿烂的笑容，那一刻属于段阿姨的整个家庭，也属于我们整个治疗团队。不是每一场战役，我们都能全身而退，大获全胜，但是每一场战役，我们双方都全力以赴，并肩战斗。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">无论怎样的文字也不能描述出段阿姨那一个月的各种险象环生，在克服重重阻力之后，最后宛如新生。段阿姨也出院</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">月余，已经恢复到正常的生活中了。她来时是寒冷的腊八节，现在已经是吹面不寒杨柳风的春天，一群人曾经一起并肩战斗，耳鼻喉科楼外的玉兰花开得甚好，又是另一群人在楼里继续奔走。</span></p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: 'Hiragino Sans GB', 'Microsoft YaHei', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 0px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 20px; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; display: inline !important; float: none; background-color: #ffffff;\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;</span></span>摘自微信订阅号:听听友谊怎么说</p>","barId":"1658","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1}],"pageObj":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":5,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"loginUser":null,"replies":[],"forumUserFans":null,"herfList":[],"only":"0","topic":{"id":"11256","isDel":0,"createAt":1516180115235,"createBy":"db869ccaaef711e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"海绵宝宝","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"db869ccaaef711e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家分析颈部创伤的治疗方法","content":"<p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><br/></p><p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516180932134.jpg\" title=\"专家分析颈部创伤的治疗方法\" alt=\"专家分析颈部创伤的治疗方法\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; line-height: 200%; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><br/></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">颈部创伤的重要危险为出血、休克、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">窒息</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">截瘫及昏倒等。抢救处置应履行创伤苏醒的</span>ABC准则，即重要留意气道出血和轮回状态</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">抢救生命，减轻病残。</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">以下就是找良网专家给您分析的</span></span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">颈部创伤的治疗方法</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1、止血</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">颈部开放性毁伤常伤及颈部大血管，出血快而多是颈部毁伤最重要的致死原因起因。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2、抗休克</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">紧急止血是抗休克最重要的条件。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3、打消呼吸艰巨</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">颈部开放性毁伤时必需密切察看呼吸环境，呼吸艰巨时立刻采用有用通行步伐。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">4、头部制动</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">若有颈椎疼痛、压痛、血肿或畸形应想到颈椎毁伤</span>(骨折和移位)的能够或者性。若患者高位截瘫，说明脊髓受到毁伤。抢救时切忌伸屈和扭转头颈；搬运时用双手托起肩部和头部；静卧时应去枕平卧或俯卧，头部双侧应置沙袋等。忌行气管切开术麻醉喉插管和内镜手术。必需时，应在不举头的环境下履行。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">5、昏倒的处置</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">昏倒提醒</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">并且</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">有颅脑毁伤或失血过量，应立刻抢救，并请神经外科及外科大夫帮忙处置。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">6、异物的处置</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">在抢救时</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">一般不取出伤口内异物</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，除非异物组成呼吸阻碍并且又随便纰漏掏出。还须留意掏出异物能否会产生再度大出血，若有出血</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">情况可能</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">或者可留待手术处置时再摘取异物。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">7、归并伤的抢救</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">头面、胸腹、四肢毁伤一并予以抢救，并请外科大夫帮忙。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">以上就是找良网专家解释的</span></span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">颈部创伤的治疗方法</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，以上内容仅供参考，如果还有不了解的多关注本网站。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">祝您早日康复！</span></span></p><p 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