{"nowTime30":1776200977261,"lyBarModerator":null,"metaSearch":{"description":"喉是人体的呼吸要道，也是发音器官，上与咽相连，下接气管，除了呼吸功能外，喉咙还有发声和吞咽的功能。一直以来，全喉切除在喉癌的临床治疗上占有统治地位，其优点在于癌肿组织切除得相对彻底，局部复发的机会相对少。喉癌患者经常免不了化疗这一步骤，可是很少人知道化疗的后遗症呢，那么，喉癌化疗的后遗症有什么?要如","keywords":"专家提醒您咽喉癌手术后遗症_洞医","title":"专家提醒您咽喉癌手术后遗症_洞医","channels":null},"identificate":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"realName":null,"certifiedStatus":0,"phone":null,"email":null,"hospitalId":null,"departmentId":null,"illName":null,"illId":null,"cardType":0,"cardImg":null,"idCardImg":null,"identityType":0,"stop":0,"departmentName":null,"hospitalName":null},"canEdit":null,"adList":[],"lyBar":{"id":"1328","isDel":0,"createAt":1483430654682,"createBy":"system","createName":"system","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"name":"喉癌","type":102,"twoCode":"http://zhao01.com/zly_img/zly_wx.jpg","image":null,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"illId":"6a326433bb5f11e6a61c00163e04584d","hospitalId":null,"keyWord":null,"totleTopic":0,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":"{\"channels\":{\"病友社区\":{\"description\":\"为病友提供:喉癌论坛_喉癌病人论坛网_病友交流平台_病友论坛，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"喉癌论坛_喉癌病人论坛网_病友交流平台_病友论坛\",\"title\":\"喉癌论坛_喉癌病人论坛网_病友交流平台_病友论坛\"},\"治疗\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:喉癌保守疗法_喉癌的治疗方法_喉癌治疗的偏方等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"喉癌保守疗法_喉癌的治疗方法_喉癌治疗的偏方\",\"title\":\"喉癌保守疗法_喉癌的治疗方法_喉癌治疗的偏方\"},\"症状\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:喉癌的症状_喉癌有什么症状_喉癌晚期症状有哪些等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"喉癌的症状_喉癌有什么症状_喉癌晚期症状有哪些\",\"title\":\"喉癌的症状_喉癌有什么症状_喉癌晚期症状有哪些\"},\"并发症\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:喉癌化疗并发症_喉癌放疗后遗症_喉癌放疗的副作用等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"喉癌化疗并发症_喉癌放疗后遗症_喉癌放疗的副作用\",\"title\":\"喉癌化疗并发症_喉癌放疗后遗症_喉癌放疗的副作用\"},\"饮食\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:咽喉手术后吃什么_喉癌不能吃什么_喉癌病人的饮食禁忌等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"咽喉手术后吃什么_喉癌不能吃什么_喉癌病人的饮食禁忌\",\"title\":\"咽喉手术后吃什么_喉癌不能吃什么_喉癌病人的饮食禁忌\"},\"病因\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:喉癌怎么引起的_导致喉癌的原因_喉癌的病因等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"喉癌怎么引起的_导致喉癌的原因_喉癌的病因\",\"title\":\"喉癌怎么引起的_导致喉癌的原因_喉癌的病因\"},\"病友求助\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:喉癌手术后能说话吗_喉癌手术后能活几年_喉癌能治愈吗等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"喉癌手术后能说话吗_喉癌手术后能活几年_喉癌能治愈吗\",\"title\":\"喉癌手术后能说话吗_喉癌手术后能活几年_喉癌能治愈吗\"},\"预防\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:怎样预防喉癌_喉癌的预防措施_预防喉癌注意事项等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"怎样预防喉癌_喉癌的预防措施_预防喉癌注意事项\",\"title\":\"怎样预防喉癌_喉癌的预防措施_预防喉癌注意事项\"}},\"description\":\"为您提供:喉癌的早期症状和前兆_早期喉癌能活多久_喉癌吃什么好_喉癌病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"喉癌的早期症状和前兆_早期喉癌能活多久_喉癌吃什么好\",\"title\":\"喉癌的早期症状和前兆_早期喉癌能活多久_喉癌吃什么好\"}","adInfo":null},"isLikeThisTopic":null,"lastTopics":[{"id":"11871","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"专家向您解答如何预防喉癌","content":"<p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><br/></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">喉癌是一种高发病率，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">随着患有喉癌人数的增多，全身恶性肿瘤的</span>1—5%，而我国的高发地区是东北地区，其发病率占全身恶性肿瘤的5.7—7.6%。发病率城市高于农村，空气污染重的重工业城市高于空气污染轻的轻工业城市</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">。因此</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">被很多人们所重视</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">。这个难治愈的耳鼻喉科恶性肿瘤疾病对人体的危害非常大，所以很多人都对喉癌都是谈之色变。那么我们在日常生活中一定要做好预防这个疾病的工作。接下来就专家向您解答</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">如何预防喉癌</span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">。</span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><br/></span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1517037986729.jpg\" title=\"专家向您解答如何预防喉癌\" alt=\"专家向您解答如何预防喉癌\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">少吸烟</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">：吸烟是喉癌的主要原因，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">烟草燃烧可产生烟草焦油，其中苯芘可致癌，且烟草的烟雾可使纤毛运动停止或迟缓，也会引起黏膜水肿和出血，使上皮增生，变厚，鳞状化生，成为致癌基础。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">饮酒要适量</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">：饮酒如果跟吸烟同时进行会发生重叠作用导致喉癌。</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">饮酒过度会长期刺激黏膜可使其变性而致癌。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">慢性炎症应及时治疗</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">：</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">如果发现有慢性炎症应及时治疗，因为慢性喉炎或呼吸道炎症长期反复刺激也可能致癌。在对生活中</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;<span style=\"font-family:宋体\">如果有慢性炎增请及时的去正规医院就诊，以免最后导致喉癌发生。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">尽量避免空气污染</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">：</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">有害气体如二氧化硫和生产性工业粉尘，如铬砷的长期吸入也是常见的喉癌的病因。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">找良网专家温馨提示：</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">良好的卫生环境，防止病毒感染</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">：</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">养成良好的卫生环境，防止病毒感染，因为病毒感染与喉癌的产生关系密切，一般认为病毒可使细胞改变性质发生异常分裂，病毒可附于基因上传至下代细胞发生癌变。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">上述内容如果您还有不了解的，请您继续关注我们的网站，后期会有新的内容更新。找良网祝您身体健康！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1328","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":3},{"id":"11367","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"专家告诉您喉癌术后饮食注意事项是什么","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 32px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516333673146.jpg\" title=\"专家告诉您喉癌术后饮食注意事项是什么\" alt=\"专家告诉您喉癌术后饮食注意事项是什么\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">喉癌的术后饮食方面有一点是不可忽视的，术后的饮食如果能够应用得当的情况下，对于病情的抑制，以及术后身体的恢复有很大的作用，比如补充一些抗癌微量元素等等，找良医网现就有关喉癌术后的饮食注意事项向大家介绍：</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">对付呛咳最好的办法就是练习吞咽。一般情况下，患者术后</span>15～20天，就要开始练习吞咽，刚开始最好选择干的食物，如面包、馒头等。这样的食物经过咀嚼能形成实米团，比较“整”，不容易跑进气管，可以减少呛咳的发生。如能顺利咽下面包，就可以练习吃半干的食物，如米饭、面片等，最后再喝粥、汤、水等。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">一些患者由于害怕被呛，术后迟迟不敢吃东西。找良医网专家告诉大家：</span>“越是不敢吃，就越容易被呛。通过吞咽锻炼，呛咳的发生会慢慢减少，最后甚至消失”。如果开始练习吞咽时出现呛咳，可以利用一些小方法辅助，如指压法(即咽东西时用手指按住下颌的皮肤)或食团法(即先吃一口馒头或香蕉将造口堵住后再进食)等方法进行训练，实在不行就在病人气管切口处置入一个可充气的气囊，吃饭时用注射器充气，吃完饭后再放气。但是不能太依赖这些方法，最终患者还是要通过练习克服呛咳。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">找良医网温馨提示：患者若是有吸烟酗酒的习惯，应该尽早的戒除，喉癌的发病可能与烟酒都有直接的联系，毫无疑问的是，烟酒对喉癌的病情非常不利，所以，切记客服这些错误的习惯！</span></span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1328","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":3},{"id":"11333","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"专家带你了解喉癌晚期的危害有些什么","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">喉癌这种疾病虽然说发病率不是很高，但是这种疾病在发作时对人们造成很大的伤害。给患者带来很大的痛苦，也给家庭带来很大的困扰，那么喉癌到底给人们能带来什么危害呢？下面为大家来介绍一下<strong>喉癌晚期的危害</strong>有些什么。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516264936172.jpg\" title=\"专家带你了解喉癌晚期的危害有些什么\" alt=\"专家带你了解喉癌晚期的危害有些什么\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1.喉癌对机体危害的主要原因是喉癌等恶性肿瘤的局部浸润生长以及复发和转移，导致肿瘤患者死亡的最常见原因是远处转移。除此之外，发热和疼痛也是喉癌患者会出现的症状。早期症状不典型，可有吞咽异物感或梗塞感。血管瘤者可咯血，尤其进食尖锐硬性食物后即可出血。肿瘤较大者可引起吞咽或呼吸困难。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2.喉癌对机体的危害还表现在以下几个方面：破坏所在器官的结构和功能。发热：肿瘤组织的代谢产物、坏死组织的分解产物、以及继发的细菌感染，都可以引起癌症病人发热，一般情况下表现为中低度热。疼痛：由于癌组织压迫或侵犯神经，可引起相应部位的疼痛，除此之外，癌症继发感染后，也可以引起疼痛。侵袭破坏邻近器官。坏死、出血、感染：恶性肿瘤生长迅速，癌组织常常因为供血不足而发生坏死，如果癌变组织侵犯血管，可引起出血。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3.喉癌会伴有长期的咽喉肿痛现象，如果肿瘤向深部侵犯，就会堵住气管或者是食道，并引起同时反射性耳痛，因咽痛导致吞咽困难。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">喉癌晚期对人体的危害是非常大的，临死前家属以及患者都是非常痛苦的，所以前期发现的时候就应该做好治疗了，防止恶化。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">最后，找良医网祝您身体健康！</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1328","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"6947","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"远离癌症，从坚持运动开始","content":"<p style=\"text-indent: 28px; padding: 0px; line-height: 200%; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">现在虽然医疗科技水平都非常发达，但是癌症也非常的常见，那么在我们生活中</span></span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">如何远离癌症</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">呢？</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 28px; padding: 0px; line-height: 200%; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"></span><br/></p><p style=\"text-indent: 28px; padding: 0px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1509784394138.png\" title=\"远离癌症，从坚持运动开始\" alt=\"远离癌症，从坚持运动开始\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 28px; padding: 0px; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1、运动时肌肉产生热量高，剧烈运动时甚至上升至40℃以上，癌细胞对热的承受力远不如正常细胞，容易被杀伤。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:28px;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2、运动使人体吸入比平常多几倍至几十倍的氧气，一般人安静时每分钟吸氧为4～7公升，而运动时可达100公升。吸氧量的增加，气体的频繁交换，可使体内的一些致癌物质排出体外。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　&nbsp;3、运动会刺激体内某些激素的分泌，加快骨髓生产白细胞的速度，使白细胞数量增多，存活时间延长，增加吞噬细胞的能力，这样，一旦体内出现少量的癌细胞，很快就会被众多的白细胞围攻歼灭。4、运动使人体大量出汗，汗水可以把体内的一些致癌物质及时排出体外，大大减少患癌症的可能性。运动使人体血液循环加速，体内出现的癌细胞就像急流中的小砂砾一样，无法在某个内脏器官站稳脚跟、生长发育和转移扩散。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">找良医网温馨提示：以上就是关于</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">如何远离癌症</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">介绍，希望能对大家有所帮助，</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">并非所有的运动都可以达到预防癌症的效果。只有长期的有氧运动才可以帮你降低胆固醇和体脂，如慢跑、游泳等，不仅能减少体重，更能够强化免疫力，防癌抗衰老。</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">如有身体不适请及时到医院就诊，早日查清病况及早治疗。最后，祝愿大家身体健康！</span></span></p><p style=\";text-indent: 28px;padding: 0;line-height: 200%\"><br/></p>","barId":"1328","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":3},{"id":"11325","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"专家提醒您这六种症状泄露喉癌踪迹","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">喉咙是具有呼吸、发音和保护嗓子的功能，也是人体很重要的器官。但是这几年，喉癌已经成为耳鼻咽喉科最常见的恶性肿瘤之一。如果喉癌得到早期发现和尽治疗，可以彻底根治，且能最大限度地保障喉功能，从而改善患者的生活质量。在日常生活中，如果发现自己出现以下症状，一定要加强谨慎，及早去医院检查，因为这些症状很有可能就是<strong>喉癌的早期症状表现。</strong></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516262767977.jpg\" title=\"专家提醒您这六种症状泄露喉癌踪迹\" alt=\"专家提醒您这六种症状泄露喉癌踪迹\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">症状一：声嘶</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">早期为发声易疲倦或者声音嘶哑，但是不会出现其他反应，经常被误认为感冒、喉炎。凡</span>40岁以上，特别是男性、长期吸烟者，声嘶超过3周，经过发声休息和一般治疗没有任何改变患者，一定要医院做喉镜检查。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">症状二：咽部不适及异物感</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">这种是声门上型喉癌的早期症状，但是也要注意与慢性咽炎的症状相鉴别。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">症状三：咽痛</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">肿瘤沿着深部侵犯，早期为间隙性疼痛，继而持续性疼痛，并导致同时反射性耳痛，因咽痛引起吞咽困难。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">症状四：咳嗽及咳血</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">早期常为咳嗽，无痰或只有少量痰，无咳血，随病变延续可出现痰中带血，甚至咳血。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">症状五：呼吸困难</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">呼吸困难也是喉癌晚期典型症状。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">症状六：颈部淋巴结肿大</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">特别是声门上型喉癌患者，早期容易出现颈部淋巴结肿大。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">最后，找良医网祝您身体健康！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1328","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":3},{"id":"6229","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"喉癌有哪些表现，如何早期发现","content":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1508744142547.jpg\" title=\"喉癌有哪些表现，如何早期发现\" alt=\"喉癌有哪些表现，如何早期发现\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">早期主要有声音嘶哑和咽部不适，如吞咽不适，咽部阻挡感，食后咽部异物感。稍后有的人会感觉到颈上份出现肿块。后期症状有喉内出血，呼吸困难，吞咽困难，喉头明显肿大。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">医生首先用喉镜（间接喉镜、光导纤维喉镜）检查，可看见病变。一般需要行肿瘤活体检查，即喉内喷上麻醉药后，夹取一小块瘤体做切片化验，</span>3-5天后可以明确诊断。此外，医生还要做颈部触诊，检查颈部是否有肿大淋巴结，以确定颈部有无转移。根据情况，进一步要拍喉的X 照相，CT或MRI扫描，目的是为了解喉癌的大小和准确位置。作为治疗前准备，医生还要开出胸片，血液化验，心电图等检查。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">喉癌的早晚期分法比较复杂，而且国际上每隔几年更新一次，你不必仔细了解，向你的医生询问即可。大体上讲，综合喉部肿瘤大小和颈部淋巴结转移情况，分为</span>I，II，III，IV期。I，II期称为早期，III期为中期，IV期为晚期。早期治疗效果很好，中期次之，晚期效果较差而且保留喉的可能性很小。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1328","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":3},{"id":"10580","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"当心6大易忽视症状  可能是喉癌","content":"<p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">前段时间</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">有位方</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">先生</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">突然感觉</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">嗓子嘶哑，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">之前</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">就有长期咽痛的他</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">到医院做了相关</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">检查，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">结果发现竟然是</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">喉癌。</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">那么，</span></span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">哪些症状可能是喉癌</span></span></strong><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">呢？下面跟大家介绍一个真实案例。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"></span></span><br/></p><p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 28px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1515384422548.jpg\" title=\"当心6大易忽视症状  可能是喉癌\" alt=\"当心6大易忽视症状  可能是喉癌\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">“</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">方</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">先生就是因为不重视而延误了病情，在门诊中这样的病人有很多。</span>”耳鼻喉科</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">专家</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">说，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">他</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">对</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">方</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">先生的情况</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">记得很清楚</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">不久</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">前，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">60</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">岁的</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">方</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">先生突然</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">发现</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">自己的嗓子哑了，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">刚开始</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">没有在意，以为是天气干燥，自己</span>“上火”了，就吃了几天咽喉疼的药。</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">过了几天病情不但没有好转</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，反而</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">更严重了</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">一开始方</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">先生的家人</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">看他很不舒服就劝他去</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">看病，但他觉得嗓子哑</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">应该没什么大事</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">就</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">一直拖着</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">没有重视，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">后来</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">还</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">出现了瘙痒、吞咽困难、喉部有异物感的症状</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，使其非常难受</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。</span>”耳鼻喉科</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">专家</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">说，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">后期</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">在为</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">方先生</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">进行喉镜检查时，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">发现他的</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">喉部已经出现了新生物。</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">结合临床各方面经验</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">方先生</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">被确诊为喉癌。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　耳鼻喉科</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">专家</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">介绍，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">像方先生</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">这样的患者在门诊中</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">非常多见</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">大多数都是</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">因为对嗓音病</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">初期症状</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">不够重视，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">引发的</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">严重后果。</span>“</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">如果只是</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">切除喉部肿瘤</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">没有什么难度</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">但是如果</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">病情</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">已经很</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">严重</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">了</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">那就</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">需要将患者的</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">整个</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">喉部都切除，这样</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">患者</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">就</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">失去了</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">发声</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的权利</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">所以，如果大家发现自己</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">嗓子出现嘶哑、异物感</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">等身体不适</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">请及时到</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">医院检查</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">治疗</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。</span>”</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　1、咽喉感觉异常</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">咽喉感觉异常是喉癌最初期的明显症状。</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">声门上型喉癌的早期症状</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">就是</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">异物感、紧迫感或吞咽不适感</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，由于</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">声门上型喉癌</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">最初的</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">症状不</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">是很</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">明显</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，可能很长时间之后才会被发现</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">因此</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">如果发现</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">咽部异物感</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，一定要及时去专业医院检查</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">及早</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">发现喉部病变</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">及早治疗</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　2</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">咽喉疼痛</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">咽喉疼痛也可能会引发喉癌，如果出现咽喉疼痛现象</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2周左右还</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">得不到</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">缓解，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">这时患者一定要引起注意了，赶快去医院进行检查，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">要警惕恶性肿瘤，因为肿瘤形成的黏膜溃疡会引起疼痛</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，所以一定要及早治疗</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　3</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">吞咽障碍呼吸困难</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">耳鼻喉科专家</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">说，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">有</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">60~70%的</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">患者前期都有出现吞咽障碍呼吸困难的状况</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">尤其</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">是非声门型的喉癌患者</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，大多数</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">都是</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">出现这种情况的时候</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">才</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">去</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">就诊，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">但是</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">往往</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">已经是</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">癌</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">肿瘤</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">晚期</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">了</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">已经失去了最佳的</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">治疗</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">时期</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">和</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">恢复</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">疗效。</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">因此，大家在出现咽喉不适时，一定要及早检查诊治。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　4</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">颈部肿块</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">颈部比较容易出现的一个问题就是脖子上出现了肿块，有些人在刚开始发现肿块的时候觉得没什么，认为这个肿块会自己消下去，但是往往这个肿块不但不会自己消下去反而会越来越大。</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">特别是声门上型喉癌</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">最</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">容易</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">形成</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">颈部淋巴结转移，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">慢慢形成</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">颈部肿块。部分患者往往以颈部肿块为首发症状甚至是唯一的症状就诊。如果出现颈部肿块而未及时就医往往贻误诊疗时机，影响治疗效果。因此，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">找良医网专家</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">提醒，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">如果</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">发现有颈部肿块</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">一定要引起</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">注意，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">及时到医院</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">耳鼻喉科就诊，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">检查是否是</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">相关疾病</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">特别是肿瘤性病变。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　5、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">声音嘶哑</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　声音嘶哑是喉癌</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">最初期最明显的</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">信号，</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">这是需要引起重视的，声音由声带的震动产生，而声带是由喉返神经支配的，所以任何导致声带及喉返神经的病变都可以导致声音嘶哑，建议去医院检查明确具体病因</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。喉癌是长在声带上的肿瘤，即使体积再小，也会出现声音嘶哑</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">现象</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">如果患者不明白任何</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">原因</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">发生声音嘶哑且持续两周以上，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">一定要</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">做细致的喉部检查，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">千万不可忽视其存在</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。这种声嘶可能有时会有一些减轻，但会一直存在</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，一定要重视</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　6</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">咳嗽或咳痰带血</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">不要小看平时的</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">咳嗽</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，轻者几天就痊愈了，重者可能会引发喉癌。因为</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">声门下肿瘤刺激可产生刺激性咳嗽</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">或痰中带血</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">早期患者</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">会感觉</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">喉部不</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">舒适</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。可能有些患者会把注意力放到肺部疾病上而</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">没有引起注意</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">延误诊断。</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">所以</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，发生咳嗽痰中带血</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">现象，一定要去医院</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">检查喉部</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，以免延误病情</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">找良医网温馨提示：以上就是</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">关于容易引发喉癌的</span>6大症状</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的相关介绍，希望能对大家有所帮助，为了大家的健康，一定要</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">定期做身体检查，如有身体不适请及时到医院就诊，最后，祝愿大家身体健康！</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1328","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":3}],"pageObj":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":5,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"loginUser":null,"replies":[],"forumUserFans":null,"herfList":[],"only":"0","topic":{"id":"11332","isDel":0,"createAt":1516263809739,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家提醒您咽喉癌手术后遗症","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">喉是人体的呼吸要道，也是发音器官，上与咽相连，下接气管，除了呼吸功能外，喉咙还有发声和吞咽的功能。一直以来，全喉切除在喉癌的临床治疗上占有统治地位，其优点在于癌肿组织切除得相对彻底，局部复发的机会相对少。喉癌患者经常免不了化疗这一步骤，可是很少人知道化疗的后遗症呢，那么，<strong>喉癌化疗的后遗症</strong>有什么</span>?要如何护理患者呢?</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516263925789.jpg\" title=\"专家提醒您咽喉癌手术后遗症\" alt=\"专家提醒您咽喉癌手术后遗症\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、使用化疗药物的最主要副作用在于杀伤癌细胞的同时，对正常的细胞也造成损伤。由此造成的毒副作用包括:造血系统损害，胃肠道损伤，感染出血，尿酸结晶等等。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2、随着放疗技术和设备的改进，放疗已成为临床喉癌的主要治疗方法之一。对于某些早期患者，确实可以不用手术，通过单纯放射治疗达到治愈目的。另外，放疗也可以作为手术前后的辅助性治疗，增加和巩固治疗效果，以弥补手术治疗的不足。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3、对造血系统的副作用:主要为白细胞血小板降低，若血象异常降低，必须推迟化疗，采取必要药物提高机体免疫力，提高白细胞含量等。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">4、对消化系统的副作用:对于恶心呕吐，食欲减退时，要少食多餐不吃甜食油腻食品。吃饭时要细嚼慢咽。必要时需求助医生进行药物治疗。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">5、肝脏毒性:注意定期检查肝功能，保护肝脏。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">6、肾毒性:肾小管容易引起坏死，尤其进行铂类化疗要多饮水。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">单纯的化疗可以较好地保护病人说话和吞咽等的功能，在最大限度上保证了病人的生活质量。但是对于较晚期的喉癌患者，若能够争取手术切除，最好还是把放疗作为辅助性治疗措施更为妥当。在饮食上，放疗、化疗期间，应该食用容易消化，富含蛋白质、维生素、氨基酸等营养物质的食物</span>;戒烟酒，忌食辛辣刺激食物;不宜进食过于干燥、粗糙食物。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">最后，找良医网祝您身体健康！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1328","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":818,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1516263809741,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1516263809741,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"userAllInfo":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":null,"password":null,"level":0,"nickName":null,"realName":null,"signName":null,"head":null,"phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":0,"userType":0,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":0,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":0,"forumUser":{"id":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1508461864166,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"梅油油","password":"kongbaige113","level":0,"nickName":"梅油油","realName":null,"signName":"。。。。。","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1508466006878.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"541586403@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":5,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"140000","cityId":"140800","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"forumUserActiveInfo":{"id":"8b3fb1c0b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":1520330441180,"updateBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"良药苦口","userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","topicCount":2414,"replayCount":19,"favorteCount":0,"beFavorteCount":0,"creamCount":0,"focusCount":0,"fansCount":1,"integralCount":2776,"foodCouponCount":672,"lastLoginTime":0,"lastLoginIp":null,"downloadCount":0,"uploadCount":0},"newPass":null,"focusBar":null,"counter":null,"forumUserIdentificateDto":null},"theme":{"id":"1034","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"topicTypeId":"2","topicTypeName":"治疗","themeName":"并发症","barType":"102","schemaName":2,"reward":0},"page":1,"favorties":true,"isSelf":false,"order":"asc"}