{"nowTime30":1785072749316,"lyBarModerator":null,"metaSearch":{"description":"随着人们生活水平的逐渐提高，信息化也越来越普及，导致很多人长期使用电子产品，出现了一些眼部问题，比如散光，散光是眼睛的一种屈光不正常状况，与角膜的弧度有关。散光严重影响着患者的日常生活，给日常生活带来很大的不便，散光患者可以通过日常饮食来调节。下面就为大家介绍散光吃什么比较好？屈光不正常是散光的一种","keywords":"专家为您介绍散光吃什么比较好_洞医","title":"专家为您介绍散光吃什么比较好_洞医","channels":null},"identificate":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"realName":null,"certifiedStatus":0,"phone":null,"email":null,"hospitalId":null,"departmentId":null,"illName":null,"illId":null,"cardType":0,"cardImg":null,"idCardImg":null,"identityType":0,"stop":0,"departmentName":null,"hospitalName":null},"canEdit":null,"adList":[],"lyBar":{"id":"1773","isDel":0,"createAt":1483430772287,"createBy":"system","createName":"system","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"name":"散光","type":102,"twoCode":"http://zhao01.com/zly_img/zly_wx.jpg","image":null,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"illId":"4f57bcc4badb11e6a61c00163e04584d","hospitalId":null,"keyWord":null,"totleTopic":0,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":"{\"channels\":{\"病友社区\":{\"description\":\"为病友提供:散光论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"散光论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛\",\"title\":\"散光论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛\"},\"治疗\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:散光怎么治疗_散光最佳治疗方法_散光的治疗方法等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"散光怎么治疗_散光最佳治疗方法_散光的治疗方法\",\"title\":\"散光怎么治疗_散光最佳治疗方法_散光的治疗方法\"},\"症状\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:散光有哪些症状_散光有什么症状_儿童散光表现等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"散光有哪些症状_散光有什么症状_儿童散光表现\",\"title\":\"散光有哪些症状_散光有什么症状_儿童散光表现\"},\"并发症\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:散光有什么危害_眼睛散光的危害_散光对眼睛有什么危害等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"散光有什么危害_眼睛散光的危害_散光对眼睛有什么危害\",\"title\":\"散光有什么危害_眼睛散光的危害_散光对眼睛有什么危害\"},\"饮食\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:小孩眼睛散光吃什么好_儿童散光多吃什么_散光不能吃什么等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"小孩眼睛散光吃什么好_儿童散光多吃什么_散光不能吃什么\",\"title\":\"小孩眼睛散光吃什么好_儿童散光多吃什么_散光不能吃什么\"},\"病因\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:造成散光的原因是什么_散光眼是怎么回事_眼睛散光怎么造成的等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"造成散光的原因是什么_散光眼是怎么回事_眼睛散光怎么造成的\",\"title\":\"造成散光的原因是什么_散光眼是怎么回事_眼睛散光怎么造成的\"},\"病友求助\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:散光能治愈吗_散光能不能治好_儿童眼散光能治好吗等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"散光能治愈吗_散光能不能治好_儿童眼散光能治好吗\",\"title\":\"散光能治愈吗_散光能不能治好_儿童眼散光能治好吗\"},\"预防\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:怎么预防散光加深_幼儿如何预防散光_预防眼睛散光等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"怎么预防散光加深_幼儿如何预防散光_预防眼睛散光\",\"title\":\"怎么预防散光加深_幼儿如何预防散光_预防眼睛散光\"}},\"description\":\"为您提供:散光的原因有哪些_散光的症状是什么_眼睛散光怎么治疗_散光病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"散光的原因有哪些_散光的症状是什么_眼睛散光怎么治疗\",\"title\":\"散光的原因有哪些_散光的症状是什么_眼睛散光怎么治疗\"}","adInfo":null},"isLikeThisTopic":null,"lastTopics":[{"id":"1341","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"预防散光的注意事项","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; text-align: left;\">　　散光的出现给患者的眼睛带来了伤害，同时也影响了他们的正常生活，所以大家要提早预防这个病，大家可能都知道散光，一般患有近视的朋友经常伴有散光疾病，散光对我们的身体健康也会带来一定的影响，出现散光以后也要及时的纠正和治疗，这种疾病患者的生活和工作带来一定的影响，接下来让专家介绍一下，预防散光的注意事项有哪些。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">预防散光一般要注意些什么</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　1、看书时光线要充足，光线最好来自左后方;看书姿势要正确，并且保持在30公分至40公分之间的距离，这样可以预防散光。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　2、不要在摇晃的车上看书，也不要躺著看书。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　3、选择读物时字体要清晰，不可太小。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　4、多到郊外游玩,多看远处绿色旷野，保护视力，对预防散光也很不错。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　5、指导幼童养成良好的卫生习惯，不随便用手或其化物品接触眼睛，以避免传染眼疾，若感染眼疾时尽量减少外出。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　6、电视放置高度在眼睛平行线下方一点点，有看电视须距离电视画面对角线的5-7倍，有效地预防散光。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　7、留心观察，发现有问题，带到眼科医院做检查。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　8、最好3-4岁时做第一次全眼部检查，以后毎年定期眼部检查1-2次。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　得了散光之后一般会出现什么症状</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　表现之一：视力减退</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　散光眼患者由于远离视网膜焦线方向的视标颜色变淡，边缘会发虚不清，出现视力下降，严重患者还会产生复视。除生理性散光外，各种散光都容易引起视力下降。远视散光由于调节作用视力比近视散光较好。例如同样都是1.00度散光，远视散光的视力一般为0.8左右;近视散光眼的视力则一般在0.5左右;斜位散光看视标时，视标容易产生变形。&ldquo;长毛&rdquo;现象，常因为变形而产生视力减弱.因此对斜位散光的矫正轴位尤为重要。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　表现之二：半眯眼看物</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　散光眼患者由于视力下降，无论是看远处还是看近处均感到模糊不清。小儿患者常常会把眼睑半闭眯成缝隙的习惯，企图以此使物体看得较清晰。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　表现之三：视觉疲劳</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　散光眼由于无法对焦，大脑很容易产生对像的选择读解。另外，散光眼为了相对看清景物要尽可能的使用调节去缩小弥散圈的大小以提高像的质量;高度散光如果矫正不当或不戴镜容易引起头痛。视疲劳等症状，因而散光眼很容易产生视疲劳。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　专家在文章中对于散光的预防措施给了一些介绍，希望朋友们能够细心的掌握住这些散光的预防方式，并且将这些内容运用在生活中，这样不仅可以有利于我们的身体健康，我们的生活和工作也是非常有利的，大家需要重视散光。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1773","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"12444","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"儿童散光吃什么好 听听专家的建议","content":"<p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">眼睛是心灵的窗户，一定要</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">保护</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">好</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">视力，防治眼部疾病</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的发生</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">首先要从饮食着手，一定要</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">注意营养</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">均衡</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">才能对视力有所</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">帮助。在日常饮食中，</span></span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">儿童散光吃什么好</span></span></strong><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">呢？下面一起了解一下。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 28px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1518163062881.jpg\" title=\"儿童散光吃什么好 听听专家的建议\" alt=\"儿童散光吃什么好 听听专家的建议\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(1)</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">患者要多吃</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">富含维生素</span>A的食物，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">因为</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">维生素</span>A</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">对视力的恢复有很大帮助</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。如果维生素</span>A不足，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">就会造成</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">视紫红质的再生慢而且不完全，暗适应时间延长，严重</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的患者会出现</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">夜盲症。</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">如果饮食当</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">中</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">维生素</span>A继续缺乏或不足</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，继而会导致</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">干眼病</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的出现</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">慢慢的这个疾病就会转化</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">成角膜软化及角膜溃疡，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">还可能会造成</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">角膜皱折和毕脱氏斑</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。所以，要多吃</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">各种动物肝脏、鱼肝油、鱼卵、禽蛋等</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">富含</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">维生素</span>A</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的食物</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">；</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">还有</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">胡萝卜、菠菜、苋菜、苜蓿、红心甜薯、南瓜、青辣椒等</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">还有丰富</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">维生素</span>A</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的瓜果蔬菜</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体;font-size:16px\">(2)</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">患者要多吃</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">柿子椒、西红柿、柠檬、猕猴桃、山楂等富含维生素</span>C的</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">瓜果蔬菜</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">因为</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">维生素</span>C</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">会</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">减弱光线与氧气对眼睛晶状体的</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">伤害</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">还可以降低</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">白内障的发生。</span> </span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:28px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:28px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(3)</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">患者要多吃</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">奶类及其制品、贝壳类</span>(</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">包括虾）</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、骨粉、豆及豆制品、蛋黄和深绿色蔬菜等</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">含</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">钙</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">较多的食物，因为钙</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">与眼球构成有</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">很大关系</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，缺钙</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">会影响</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">近视眼。青少年正处在生长高峰期，体内钙的需要量相对增加，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">如果不能及时补充</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">钙</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">能量</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，不</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">但</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">会</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">对</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">骨骼发育</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">造成影响</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，而且</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">降低</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">正在发育的眼球壁</span>——巩膜的弹性，晶状体内压上升，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">导致</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">眼球的前后径拉长而导致近视。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(4)</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">患者应该多吃</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">糙米、麦麸</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">动物的肝脏、葡萄汁、果仁</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">等含有丰富的</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">铬</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的食物</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">因为</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">缺铬</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">就会导致</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">近视</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的发生。由于</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">铬能激活胰岛素，使胰岛发挥最大生物效应，如人体铬含量不足，就会使胰岛素调节血糖功能发生障碍，血浆渗透压增高，致使眼球晶状体、房水的渗透压增高和屈光度增大，从而诱发近视。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:28px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">（</span>5）患者应该多吃</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">牡蛎、肉类、肝、蛋类、花生、小麦、豆类、杂粮等</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">含锌较多的食物。因为缺乏</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">锌</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">会造成</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">视力障碍，锌在体内主要分布在骨骼和血液中。眼角膜表皮、虹膜、视网膜及晶状体内亦含有锌，锌在眼内参与维生素</span>A的代谓与运输，维持视网膜色素上皮的正常组织状态，维护正常视力功能。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">找良医网温馨提示：以上就是关于儿童散光吃什么好的介绍，希望能对大家有所帮助，希望各位定期做身体检查，如有身体不适请及时到医院就诊，早日查清病况及早治疗，最后，祝愿大家身体健康！</span></span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1773","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"11816","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"专家为您讲解眼睛散光严重会引起什么危害","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">散光是属于眼科当中一种疾病，预防散光，平时一定要保持一个良好的工作姿势，要保证一个最适当的姿势，这样会使双眼平视或轻度向下注视荧光屏可以使颈部的肌肉轻松，并且会使眼球暴露于空气当中的面积减少到最低。那么，<strong>眼睛散光严重</strong>会引起的危害是什么</span>?</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516953108541.jpg\" title=\"专家为您讲解眼睛散光严重会引起什么危害\" alt=\"专家为您讲解眼睛散光严重会引起什么危害\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">由于散光的视网膜上不能聚为一个焦点，所以不论看远还是看近都是朦胧不清，经常要通过改变调节或将眼睑眯起成裂隙状，其效果是使眼屈光系统的史氏光锥的焦线距离缩短，以接近最小弥散圈，达到视力稍微清晰的目的，但却易造成视疲劳。视疲劳也是散光的临床症状</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">散光主要症状有看远看</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">近都看</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">不清楚，线条清晰度</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">不一样</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。眯眼、斜颈的习惯</span>;容易产生眼疲劳，暂时性的视力模糊，前额部头痛;光线暗的时候及夜间视力差。散光可根据屈光情况</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">分成不规</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">则散光和规则散光。不规则散光是指各子午线的弯曲度</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也是不一样的</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，用一般柱镜无法矫正</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">；</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">规则散光是指弯曲度的子午线与弯曲度最小的子午线正好垂直，用柱镜矫正能获得</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">很好</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">的视力，也可以选择手术矫正。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">根据研究发现</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，散光常因不良的用眼姿势而加重。</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">比如</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">躺着趴着看书，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">特别是</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">斜眼或眯眼看东西，都会</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">导致</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">眼皮不当的</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">压制</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">眼球，而</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">导致</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">其正常的发育，所以戒绝坏习惯才是防止散光、杜绝近视的做法。而这些</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">习惯性动作</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也常是近视的原因，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">所以</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">有些人以为近视会</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">引起</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">散光，其实两者没有关系的。进入眼球的平行光线各经线焦点不在一个截面上则称为散光。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1773","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"1007","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"近视还有散光怎么办","content":"<p><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: 'Hiragino Sans GB', Helvetica, 'microsoft yahei', simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: #fcfcfc;\">男,25岁。医生您好，我有个疑惑想请教下您:</span><br /><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: 'Hiragino Sans GB', Helvetica, 'microsoft yahei', simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: #fcfcfc;\">我之前因为飞蚊症去医院检查眼睛时，做了B超，右眼（OD）眼轴27.3mm；但近视度数近年一直比较稳定，大概550度左右。我看很多介绍说眼轴长1mm，度数应该增加300度，按这种推算，我右眼近视度数应该不止550度，所以不明白近视还有散光怎么办是什么原因？也做过眼底检查，包括oct等</span></p>","barId":"1773","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1033","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"1319","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"散光弱视复查准备什么","content":"<p><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: 'Hiragino Sans GB', Helvetica, 'microsoft yahei', simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: #fcfcfc;\">视物姿势不对有半年多，3月检查后诊断为散光弱视，配镜校正5个月，<span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: 'Hiragino Sans GB', Helvetica, 'microsoft yahei', simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: #fcfcfc;\">复查要准备什么？</span></span></p>","barId":"1773","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"2199","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"散光的临床表现有哪些","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; text-align: left;\">　　有些人由于对散光不太了解，所以当视力出现问题的时候根本就不知道自己患的究竟是哪种眼科问题，也就不知道应该要怎么样进行治疗，对于散光疾病的出现大家并不是特别的陌生了吧，这个疾病的发生给患者朋友们的健康造成了情节严重的危害想，因此我们大家对于散光疾病的出现是一定要及时的去治疗，不可以耽误病情，那么散光的临床表现有哪些呢？</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　散光是眼睛的一种屈光不正常表现，与角膜的弧度有关。有些人眼睛的角膜在某一角度区域的弧度较弯，而另一些角度区域则较扁平。造成散光的原因，就是由于角膜上的这些厚薄不匀或角膜的弯曲度不匀而使得角膜各子午线的屈折率不一致，使得经过这些子午线的光线不能聚集于同一焦点，光线不能准确地聚焦在视网膜上形成清晰的物像，这种情况称为散光。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\"><strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　　散光的临床表现</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　1.模糊：视力模糊与散光的程度和方式密切相关。有轻度散光的人视力通常正常，但在看某一距离的物体时可能出现头痛、眼疲劳和视力模糊。有严重散光眼的人视物不清和扭曲。看远看近都不很清楚，近距离工作时间稍长即眼胀头痛阅读窜行或有重影。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　2.视力疲劳：对于视网膜上的模糊图像需要不断进行精细调节，加上视物发生扭曲，故散光眼，特别是远视散光眼患者，容易发生视力疲劳。复性远视散光眼的年轻者往往可以用调节进行弥补，根据调节程度可以形成假性单纯性远视散光、假性单纯性近视散光或假性复性近视散光。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　3.正常的头位和眼位：双眼有高度不对称散光者，为了看得更清楚，往往采取倾斜头位而导致斜视，散光矫正后可以恢复。高度散光者看远处目标时常常眯眼，达到针孔和裂隙作用，以提高视力。通过针孔或裂隙看东西，可以减少散光对视力的影响。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　当我们出现视力的问题的时候最好是到正规的医院接受检查，只有这样才能做出最正确的治疗方法，现在大家是否对于散光的临床表现有哪些呢这个问题都已经了解了呢，散光疾病的出现给患者朋友们造成的危害比较可怕，为此我们大家对于散光疾病的出现是一定要及时的去正规的医院进行治疗，千万不可以耽误病情。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1773","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"4641","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"散光具体的危害是什么","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; text-align: left;\">　　散光是眼科当中最常见的一种疾病，此病的产生大多与眼睛过度疲劳而有很大的关系，患者在患病的初期会感觉重影、视力模糊等症状，如不进行积极的治疗会给患者的眼部带来很大的危害，使其严重影响着患儿的正常视力。那么，具体对于散光疾病会带来哪些危害呢？</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　散光形成原因为角膜弧度不正。多是先天形成，但个别眼皮长霰粒肿长期压迫眼球也会出现散光。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　1、引起头痛、眼酸等现象：高度散光不予以矫正较容易引起头痛、眼酸等现象，同时也容易引起歪头等不良姿势；所以，散光程度严重者一定要予以矫正。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　2、视觉疲劳：散光眼由于各经线上的屈光力不同，对平行光线折射无法形成焦点而是两条焦线，所以大脑容易产生对像的选择读解。原因是散光眼容易产生对近视网膜的焦线的方向的景物；另外，散光眼为了相对看清景物要尽可能的使用调节去缩小弥散圈的大小以提高像的质量；高度散光如果矫正不当或不戴镜容易引起头痛、视疲劳等症状，因而散光眼很容易产生视疲劳。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　3、无论视远物、视近物，均感模糊不清：散光眼较重者无论视远物、视近物，均感模糊不清，患者常有把眼睑半闭眯成缝隙的习惯，企图以此使物体看得较清晰。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　4、视力减退：散光眼远离视网膜的焦线方向的视标颜色变淡，边缘发虚不清，不容易辨认，视力下降，重者产生复视。除生理性散光外，各种散光都容易引起视力下降。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　5、压迫眼球：散光一般都用普通眼镜或隐形眼镜来矫正。一般是先天形成的，但也有后天的个别原因，最简单的例子就是；外伤和眼皮长霰粒肿没有及时治疗，会长期压迫眼球而造成散光。在个别情况下散光也会合并假性近视，这时就该去掉假性近视部份，而散光再给予配镜矫正。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　6、弱视：这种病症多见于高度散光，特别是远视散光，因其看远看近都不清楚，视觉得不到锻炼，易于发生弱视，继之又有发生斜视的倾向。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1773","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"11809","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"散光是怎么形成的    专家是这样说的","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">散光，其形成原因为角膜弧度不正所致。正常的角膜表面应像个篮球是圆形的，其水平、垂直或斜向的屈率半径均相同，光线通过时才会聚焦在同一点上。有些人以为近视会造成散光，其实两者没有关系的，那么<strong>散光是怎么形成</strong>的，下面就来一起看一下吧。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516951081745.jpg\" title=\"散光是怎么形成的    专家是这样说的\" alt=\"散光是怎么形成的    专家是这样说的\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">散光形成最常见原因：</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">、视力</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">受到疲劳</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">一般</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">和年龄及工作性质</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">相关</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，年龄</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">越大并且</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">坐在</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">桌子前</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">的人</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">容易</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">造成轻中度的散光，如低于正常值，则需要配镜矫正。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体;font-size:16px\">2、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">近看时散光的改变，双眼向内</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">往下</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">看，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">并且眼球也</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">产生旋转作用，使眼的散光轴发生</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">变动</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，故配镜时可</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">根据病患</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">不同的</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">年级</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，焦点深度和相对调节力来选用合适的远、近的镜片。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3、眼镜片</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">导致</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">的影响，有影像大小不均匀</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">效果</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">、轴位的</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">变动</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">、镜片表面不平等</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">因素</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">有的</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">镜框大小</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">不一</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，也可能影响到外围光学的问题而造成散光。散光的原因：</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">偏心性散光：</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">前期</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">多见于晶体移位，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">比如</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">先天性偏斜、晶体半脱位等</span>;</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">近些年</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">因为</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">屈光性角膜手术的</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">增加</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，临床也可见因</span>PRK、LASIK手术光斑偏离光学中心</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">导致</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">的散光。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">曲率性散光：为角膜弯曲度</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">导致</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">异常变化。如屈光力大的子午线与屈光力小的子午线互相垂直，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">是会引起</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">规则散光，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">多为</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">先天性，而且散光度数较大。如为角膜表面不规则变形、弯曲不平，在视网膜上无法</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">转换为</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">焦点，则称为不规则散光，如角膜外伤性瘢痕、圆锥角膜、角膜变性等。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">屈光率性散光：</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">多为</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">晶状体各部的屈光指数发生变化</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">导致</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">。散光度数一般</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">不打</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，如老年性白内障，晶状体皮质发生水隙、羽毛状混浊，造成晶状体的屈光指数改变，都可形成散光。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1773","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4}],"pageObj":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":5,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"loginUser":null,"replies":[],"forumUserFans":null,"herfList":[],"only":"0","topic":{"id":"11821","isDel":0,"createAt":1516955160421,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家为您介绍散光吃什么比较好","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">随着人们生活水平的逐渐提高，信息化也越来越普及，导致很多人长期使用电子产品，出现了一些眼部问题，比如散光，散光是眼睛的一种屈光不正常状况，与角膜的弧度有关。散光严重影响着患者的日常生活，给日常生活带来很大的不便，散光患者可以通过日常饮食来调节。</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">下面就为大家介绍<strong>散光吃什么</strong>比较好</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">？</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"></span><br/></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516955583236.jpg\" title=\"专家为您介绍散光吃什么比较好\" alt=\"专家为您介绍散光吃什么比较好\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">屈光不正常</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">是</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">散光的一种表现，与角膜的弧度有</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">关系</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">。</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">有一些人</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">眼睛的角膜在某一角度区域的弧度较弯，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">在另</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">一些角度区域则较扁平。散光主要症状有看远看近</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">都</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">不清楚，线条清晰度</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">不相同</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，眯眼、斜颈的习惯，容易产生眼疲劳，暂时性的视力模糊，前额部头痛，光线暗的时候及夜间视力差。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">散光患者应该如何饮食</span>?</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">多吃黄绿色的蔬果</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">促进皮肤和眼睛的细胞生长的效果，还有一定的抗癌作用以及不错的减肥效果，在抵御疾病方面也颇有效果。除此之外，一旦这两种色素进入体内后，它们在眼睛后部的光敏感组织中积累，这些</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">基因经过</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">过滤蓝光对眼睛起到保护作用。叶黄素和胡萝卜素的另外来源有长叶莴苣、羽衣甘蓝、西兰花、鳄梨、球牙甘蓝、西葫芦、猕猴桃等。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">多吃含维生素</span>C的蔬果</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">含维生素</span>C的蔬果是抗氧化剂。</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">比如</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">猕猴桃富含维生素</span>C和多种微量元素。只要周围存在大量的抗氧化剂就可以有效地中和所形成的自由基。只需在日常菜单中</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">添加</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">西红柿、辣椒、柑橘类水果、猕猴桃、浆果和花椰菜，就可以</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">加强</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">维生素</span>C的摄入量。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">多吃含维生素</span>A的蔬果</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">梨、苹果、枇杷、樱桃、香蕉、桂圆、杏子、荔枝、西瓜、甜瓜。除了杏以外，大多数黄色水果一份中维生素</span>A的含量都少于400单位。因为胡萝卜饱含另外一种类胡萝卜素β-胡萝卜素，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">可以在</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">身体中</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">转变</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">成维生素</span>A，而维生素A对眼睛正常行使功能是</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">非常重要</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">的。</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">可以多吃</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">笋瓜、红薯、甜瓜、杏、桃和番木瓜。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">通过</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">上述内容</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">介绍，相信大家对得了散光后应该如何饮食调理会有更</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">明白</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">的认识。散光的形成除了先天因素以外，后天因素占据更多，因此除了要佩戴眼镜矫正外，还要注意饮食调理，养成良好的用眼习惯，才能更好防治散光。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1773","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":838,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1516955160423,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1516955160423,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"userAllInfo":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":null,"password":null,"level":0,"nickName":null,"realName":null,"signName":null,"head":null,"phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":0,"userType":0,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":0,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":0,"forumUser":{"id":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1508461864166,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"梅油油","password":"kongbaige113","level":0,"nickName":"梅油油","realName":null,"signName":"。。。。。","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1508466006878.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"541586403@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":5,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"140000","cityId":"140800","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"forumUserActiveInfo":{"id":"8b3fb1c0b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":1520330441180,"updateBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"良药苦口","userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","topicCount":2414,"replayCount":19,"favorteCount":0,"beFavorteCount":0,"creamCount":0,"focusCount":0,"fansCount":1,"integralCount":2776,"foodCouponCount":672,"lastLoginTime":0,"lastLoginIp":null,"downloadCount":0,"uploadCount":0},"newPass":null,"focusBar":null,"counter":null,"forumUserIdentificateDto":null},"theme":{"id":"1035","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"topicTypeId":"3","topicTypeName":"其他","themeName":"饮食","barType":"102","schemaName":2,"reward":0},"page":1,"favorties":true,"isSelf":false,"order":"asc"}