{"nowTime30":1779730161718,"lyBarModerator":null,"metaSearch":{"description":"其实，很多时候，在我们身边总是会听说，谁谁谁有遗传病，都感觉好恐怖，觉得遗传病也就是那样了，治不好的，一辈子的事情，但是不然，比如遗传代谢病，它是可治性的，治疗愈早，预后愈好。治疗的原则是减少铜的摄入和增加铜的排出，避免铜在体内的沉积，以恢复和改善正常功能。找良医网带您了解一下遗传代谢病的治疗：1、","keywords":"专家向您解答遗传代谢病怎样治疗_洞医","title":"专家向您解答遗传代谢病怎样治疗_洞医","channels":null},"identificate":{"id":"5a3adeaa985911e8972100163e0462f1","isDel":0,"createAt":1533437016805,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","realName":"周鑫","certifiedStatus":2,"phone":"15525873223","email":"langlixunta@163.com","hospitalId":"14629","departmentId":"2035","illName":"","illId":"ac6f137def9411e7a3d800163e04584d","cardType":1,"cardImg":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1533437073284.jpg","idCardImg":"","identityType":2,"stop":0,"departmentName":"内分泌科","hospitalName":null},"canEdit":null,"adList":[],"lyBar":{"id":"1321","isDel":0,"createAt":1483430652582,"createBy":"system","createName":"system","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"name":"遗传代谢病","type":102,"twoCode":"http://zhao01.com/zly_img/zly_wx.jpg","image":null,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"illId":"6a9d31adbb5f11e6a61c00163e04584d","hospitalId":null,"keyWord":null,"totleTopic":0,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":"{\"channels\":{\"病友社区\":{\"description\":\"为病友提供:遗传代谢病论坛_病友论坛_病友交流平台，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"遗传代谢病论坛_病友论坛_病友交流平台\",\"title\":\"遗传代谢病论坛_病友论坛_病友交流平台\"},\"治疗\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:小孩遗传代谢病咋治疗_代谢性疾病怎么治等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"小孩遗传代谢病咋治疗_代谢性疾病怎么治\",\"title\":\"小孩遗传代谢病咋治疗_代谢性疾病怎么治\"},\"症状\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:新生儿遗传代谢病症状_新生儿遗传代谢病表现等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"新生儿遗传代谢病症状_新生儿遗传代谢病表现\",\"title\":\"新生儿遗传代谢病症状_新生儿遗传代谢病表现\"},\"并发症\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:遗传代谢病不治会怎样_遗传代谢病后遗症等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"遗传代谢病不治会怎样_遗传代谢病后遗症\",\"title\":\"遗传代谢病不治会怎样_遗传代谢病后遗症\"},\"饮食\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:遗传代谢病忌口_遗传代谢病吃什么食物好等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"遗传代谢病忌口_遗传代谢病吃什么食物好\",\"title\":\"遗传代谢病忌口_遗传代谢病吃什么食物好\"},\"病因\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:遗传代谢病怎么导致的_遗传代谢病的原因等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"遗传代谢病怎么导致的_遗传代谢病的原因\",\"title\":\"遗传代谢病怎么导致的_遗传代谢病的原因\"},\"病友求助\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:新生儿遗传代谢病筛查_6岁遗传代谢病能活多久等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"新生儿遗传代谢病筛查_6岁遗传代谢病能活多久\",\"title\":\"新生儿遗传代谢病筛查_6岁遗传代谢病能活多久\"},\"预防\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:遗传代谢病是遗传的吗_遗传代谢病怎么避免等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"遗传代谢病是遗传的吗_遗传代谢病怎么避免\",\"title\":\"遗传代谢病是遗传的吗_遗传代谢病怎么避免\"}},\"description\":\"为您提供:代谢病有哪些、婴儿代谢病是什么病、遗传代谢病检测、代谢病 康复、代谢病病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"遗传代谢病检测_代谢病 康复_婴儿代谢病是什么病_代谢病有哪些\",\"title\":\"遗传代谢病检测_代谢病 康复_婴儿代谢病是什么病_代谢病有哪些\"}","adInfo":null},"isLikeThisTopic":null,"lastTopics":[{"id":"8131","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"遗传代谢病应该如何预防","content":"<p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><br/></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1511425017032.jpg\" title=\"遗传代谢病应该如何预防\" alt=\"遗传代谢病应该如何预防\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">新生儿遗传代谢病检查是一种简易、快速和廉价的血斑试验。通过这种筛查可以及早发现孩子是否患有先天性遗传病，并进行及时的治疗，使其健康成长。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">遗传代谢病近年逐渐成为导致新生儿死亡和残疾的主要原因，尤其是在实行计划生育的今天，更应努力降低此类疾病的危害。遗传代谢病的检测技术难度高大分子类的需要采用生化方法进行酶学活性检测，小分子类的多采用液相串联质谱技术可以做到用一滴血样，在几分钟内一次分析近百种代谢物，检测多种遗传代谢病，可以说是目前世界上最先进、最省钱、最高效的筛查方法。世界发达国家都普遍采用这一技术进行新生儿的筛查。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">目前，在我国每年</span>2000多万的出生人口中，约有40万到50万的儿童患有遗传代谢病。它给患儿家庭和社会带来了巨大的危害。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1321","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2},{"id":"7357","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"遗传代谢病的饮食治疗","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"></span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">遗传代谢病就是有代谢功能缺陷的一类遗传病，多为单基因遗传病，包括代谢大分子类疾病：包括溶酶体贮积症（三十几种病）、线粒体病等等，代谢小分子类疾病：氨基酸、有机酸、脂肪酸等。遗传代谢病一部分病因由基因遗传导致，还有一部分是后天基因突变造成，发病期不仅仅是新生儿，覆盖全年龄阶段。</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">遗传代谢病的饮食</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">治疗。</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">可多食用热量高而蛋白质极低的食物来补充。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1510365646846.jpg\" title=\"遗传代谢病的饮食治疗\" alt=\"遗传代谢病的饮食治疗\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1.油脂：色拉油、花生油、玉米油、葵花子油、麻油等。烹调时多用些油炒，或采用油煎、油炸等烹调方式。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2.低蛋白淀粉：澄粉、玉米淀粉、藕粉、冬粉、粉皮、西谷米、粉圆、低蛋白米粉等，制作各种可口的点心。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3.血糖正常者可食用糖类（白糖、冰糖、蜂蜜、姜糖、水果糖等）添加在食物、饮料或点心中增加热量。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1321","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"7772","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"遗传代谢病可能并发哪些疾病","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1510972211609.jpg\" title=\"遗传代谢病可能并发哪些疾病\" alt=\"遗传代谢病可能并发哪些疾病\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">找良医网</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">向您详细介绍遗传代谢病有哪些并发病症，遗传代谢病还会引起哪些疾病？</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">遗传代谢病并发症</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1.肝脏损害</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">肝脏是最常见的受累器官，多表现为慢性肝炎、肝硬化，反复出现疲乏、食欲差，呕吐、黄疸、浮肿或腹水等。有少数表现为急性肝炎，甚至迅速发展至急性肝功能衰竭。轻者仅见肝脾大而无临床症状。约</span>15%的患儿在出现肝病症状前后同时发生溶血性贫血，一般是一过性的，但亦可发生严重溶血合并爆发性肝功能衰竭，甚至死亡。溶血原因是由于大量铜由肝脏释放入血循环。直接损伤红细胞膜所致，此时患儿童常无K—F环出现，因此对凡是非球形红细胞明显增高，血清铜蓝蛋白低下。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2.神经精神损害</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">神经系统损害仅次于肝损害，其症状出现亦多晚于肝损害。早期主要是构语困难</span>(纳吃)、动作笨拙或震颤、不自主运动、表情呆板、肌张力改变等，到晚期精神症状更为明显，常有行为异常和智能障碍，颅脑CT和MRI可显示基底节目低密度灶，严重时可累及丘脑、脑干和小脑 。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3.肾脏损害</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">大都继发于肝损害，少数可作为首发症状，主要表现为肾小管重吸收功能障碍，如蛋白尿、糖尿、氨基酸尿和肾小管酸中毒表现，少数患儿可有</span>Fanconi综合征症状。少数患者可并发甲状旁腺功能减低，葡萄糖不耐受、胰酶分泌不足、体液或细胞免疫功能低下等。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1321","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"13753","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"48种遗传代谢病是哪些","content":"<p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:28px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">小孩子现在还很小，听别人说要做</span>48中遗传病筛查尽搞些稀里糊涂的检查。48种遗传代谢病是哪些？有必要做48种遗传代谢病检查吗？</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1321","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1033","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"8456","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"遗传代谢病的鉴别有哪些","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1512007742858.jpg\" title=\"遗传代谢病的鉴别有哪些\" alt=\"遗传代谢病的鉴别有哪些\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">与生俱来的东西似乎已经与我们合为一体一样，在体内默默扎根。一些好的方面与我们而言当然是最好不过了，但是像是一些遗传性的疾病，就不是那么好受的了。遗传代谢病是我们大多数人都不怎么听过的一类疾病，而越是不了解的疾病就越容易被它的一些相似疾病所混淆我们对它的鉴别。现在，小编就来为大家详述一下关于遗传代谢病与它所相似的疾病的一些鉴别。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　1、苯丙酮尿症：苯丙酮尿症是一种常见的氨基酸代谢病，与常染色体隐性遗传相关。病因是由于患儿肝内的一种酶类缺乏，导致苯丙氨酸不能代谢而在体内大量蓄积，引起小儿智力低下、多动、肌肉痉挛或癫痫发作等进行性症状。头颅CT及MRI检查可发现弥漫性脑皮质萎缩，与脑瘫相似，检测血中苯丙氨酸的浓度就可以确诊。这类病人给予特殊饮食治疗后一般都可以正常发育，应早期鉴别诊断，以免延误治疗。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　2、脑白质营养不良：这种疾病属于常染色体隐性遗传性疾病，由于髓磷脂代谢障碍，导致脑白质功能异常，表现为肌肉痉挛、肌张力增高、惊厥、智力减退、共济失调等症状。该病病情呈进行性加重，检测体液中芳香硫酸酯酶A的活性可以鉴别。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　3、中枢神经海绵性变性：该病属于常染色体隐性遗传病，患儿出生时常正常，3个月开始出现智力发育缓慢，肌张力下降，继而出现头围增大，肌张力增高等症状。CT和MRI检查可见脑白质囊样改变。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　遗传代谢病患者常会表现出类似于低血糖等症状，除此之外，还会出现尿液气味异常以及呕吐的情况。在这些症状表现中，很多都是和以上所提及的疾病有着神似之处，所以在进行鉴别时，务必要配合专业人士的指导，每一个细节都要严谨做到位。因为有时候很可能会因为一个小小的失误就出现诊断错误的情况，希望医患双方都能够引起重视，认真对待疾病的鉴别诊断。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1321","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2},{"id":"12271","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"专家向您解答小儿遗传代谢病的表现有哪些","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">遗传代谢病</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">的诊断有赖于各项实验室检查。根据临床特点和病史，由简到繁，由初筛到精确，选择相应的实验检查，其临床表现为：神经系统智能障碍、激惹或淡漠、惊厥、运动障碍、嗜睡昏迷、肌张力改变、消化系统、喂养困难、食欲不振、恶心呕吐、黄疸肝大、腹胀腹泻、肝功异常、代谢紊乱、低血糖、高氨血症、代谢性酸中毒、酮中毒、乳酸酸中毒、呼吸循环、呼吸窘迫、心力衰竭、心律异常。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1517821389262.jpg\" title=\"专家向您解答小儿遗传代谢病的表现有哪些\" alt=\"专家向您解答小儿遗传代谢病的表现有哪些\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1、尿液的检查　　</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(1)尿的色泽与气味：有些代谢产物从尿液中大量排出，可使尿液呈现特殊的颜色和气味。如尿蓝母使尿呈蓝色;而尿黑酸呈蓝—棕色;卟啉则呈红色。如前所述，尿液的特殊嗅味更有提示作用。　　</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(2)尿液中还原物试验：尿液中的半乳糖、果糖、葡萄糖、草酸、4—羟基苯丙酮酸等还原物质均可检出，为进一步选择检查提供帮助。　　</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(3)尿液筛查试验，常用的有：三氯化铁试验，二硝基苯肼(DNPH)试验，硝普盐试验，甲苯胺蓝试验。　　</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2、血液生化检测 如血糖、血电解质、肝肾功能、胆红素、血氨、血气分析等项检查。　　</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3、氨基酸分析 可进行血、尿液氨基酸分析，指征是：　　</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(1)家族中已有确诊为遗传性代谢病患者或类似症状疾病患者;　　</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(2)高度怀疑为氨基酸、有机酸代谢缺陷者(有代谢性酸中毒、酮尿症、高氨血症、低血糖、血及尿肌酐含量降低、尿路结石等);　　</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(3)不明原因的脑病(昏睡、惊厥、智能障碍等);　　</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(4)疾病饮食治疗监测。　　</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">4、有机酸分析 人体内的有机酸来源于碳水化合物;脂肪酸、氨基酸代谢以及饮食、药物等，可通过尿液、血浆、脑脊液等进行有机酸分析，以尿液最为常用。其指征大致同氨基酸分析：　　</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(1)不明原因的代谢异常;　　</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(2)疑诊为有机酸或氨基酸病;　　</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(3)疑为脂肪酸代谢及能量代谢障碍　　</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(4)不明原因的肝大、黄疸等;　　</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(5)不明原因的神经肌肉疾病;　　</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(6)多系统进行性损害等。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1321","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"7354","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"遗传代谢病治疗护理","content":"<p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:5px;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">总的治疗原则是减少代谢缺陷造成的毒性物质蓄积、补充正常需要物质、酶或进行基因医疗。大多数遗传代谢病以饮食治疗为主，部分疾患可通过维生素、辅酶等进行治疗。通过对症治疗许多疾患可以得到有效控制，可以正常生活、学习和工作。</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">遗传代谢病治疗护理</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">有以下几点：</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"></span><br/></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1510365511340.jpg\" title=\"遗传代谢病治疗护理\" alt=\"遗传代谢病治疗护理\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:5px;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　(1)、禁其所忌：早期控制饮食，对一些代谢缺陷病有明显疗效，可阻止病情发展。①苯丙酮尿症：从生后2个月开始给低苯丙氨酸饮食，代以水解蛋白，直至6岁左右。②半乳糖血症：从新生儿开始不喂乳类及含半乳糖食物，代以谷类、水果、代乳粉、肉、蛋类饮食。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:5px;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:5px;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　(2)、去其所余：用药物将体内过多蓄积物排出体外。①肝豆状核变性，可用络合剂D-青霉胺20mg/(kg?d)络合体内过多的铜。②原发性痛风：可用丙磺舒等药，既减少肾小管对尿酸的重吸收，又使尿酸排出增多。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:5px;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:5px;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">　　(3)、补其所缺：补充体内缺乏物质。①血友病：给患者补充抗血友病球蛋白、新鲜全血、新鲜血浆。②抗维生素D性佝偻病：口服中性磷酸盐(磷酸二氢钠18g及磷酸氢二钠145g，加水至1000ml，10～20ml，5/d)。同时口服维生素D，1万～5万IU/d，最大10万IU/d，或双氢速变固醇(DHT)，可达2mg/d，2～4周后改为0.5～1mg/d，分次服。也可口服1，25(OH)2D3或25(OH)D31～2μg/d。③酶疗法：采取诱导或补充所缺酶的方法治疗。酶诱导：综合征和Gilbert综合征都是由于葡萄糖醛酰转移酶缺乏，使间接胆红素不能转化为直接胆红素而发生黄疸。可用苯巴比妥、可拉明等酶诱导剂。酶补充：如糖原积累症I型可补充。葡萄糖苷酶(黑曲霉菌中提取)，高雪病补充葡萄糖苷酶(牛脾中提取)。从人尿中提取芳基硫酸脂酶A治疗异染性脑白质营养不良等。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><br/></p>","barId":"1321","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"10702","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"新生儿遗传代谢性疾病是什么","content":"<p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><br/></p><p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1515486614005.jpg\" title=\"新生儿遗传代谢性疾病是什么\" alt=\"新生儿遗传代谢性疾病是什么\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; line-height: 200%; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><br/></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">新生儿疾病筛查是指对每个出生的宝宝，通过先进的实验室检测发现某些危害严重的</span></span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">先天性遗传代谢性疾病</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，从而早期诊断、早期治疗，避免宝宝因脑、肝、肾等损害导致智力、体力发育障碍甚至消亡。随着现代医学的发展，诊疗技术的提高，新生儿消亡率逐渐降低，而消亡原因中占最大比例的就是先天毛病。临床上每一百个新生儿约有</span>4-6个有先天毛病，这些毛病有一些全然是由遗传因素所引起，包括单一基因异常及染色体异常，另一些则是受到遗传及环境的多因子异常。有部分</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">先天性代谢性疾病</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，在疾病早期往往症状不明显，然则一旦发病不是危及生命，就是构成智力或机体永久性的损伤，给家庭及社会带来一辈子遗憾和包袱。为使出生毛病得到及时的治疗和有效的控制。医学界在疾病早期没有症状的时候，就能将患儿检查出来，而展开了一系列方法，在新生儿出生后不久，就进行检查，这就是我们现行的新生儿疾病筛查工作。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1321","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5}],"pageObj":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":5,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"loginUser":null,"replies":[],"forumUserFans":null,"herfList":[],"only":"0","topic":{"id":"12269","isDel":0,"createAt":1517820296201,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家向您解答遗传代谢病怎样治疗","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">其实，很多时候，在我们身边总是会听说，谁谁谁有遗传病，都感觉好恐怖，觉得遗传病也就是那样了，治不好的，一辈子的事情，但是不然，比如遗传代谢病，它是可治性的，治疗愈早，预后愈好。治疗的原则是减少铜的摄入和增加铜的排出，避免铜在体内的沉积，以恢复和改善正常功能。找良医网带您了解一下</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">遗传代谢病</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">的治疗：</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1517820641261.jpg\" title=\"专家向您解答遗传代谢病怎样治疗\" alt=\"专家向您解答遗传代谢病怎样治疗\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1、低铜饮食，在每日的饮食中，食物的含铜量不应＞1mg，患者不宜进食动物的内脏、鱼虾海鲜、坚果、巧克力和蘑菇等含铜量高的食品。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2、促进铜排出，D—青霉胺是目前最常用的药物，能与铜离子结合，促进尿铜排出，且可能促进细胞合成金属硫因。剂量为每日200mg/kg，分次口服（也可根据医生诊断的病情来调整药物的服用标准）。治疗期间应监测尿铜，第1年内要求每日尿铜排出量＞2mg，一般在治疗数周后神经系统症状可改善，而肝功能好转常需3—4个月的治疗，可根据尿铜及临床症状调整外药，因青霉胺可能抑制维生素B6，故应每日补充维生素B6 25mg。可考虑用盐酸三乙撑四胺剂量为每日0.5—2g。近年来应用另一高效铜络合剂，连四硫代相酸胺，可与铜络合成Cu（MoS4）2自尿液排出，短期内改善症状。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3、减少铜吸收，口服锌制剂可促进肝和肠粘膜细胞合成分泌金属硫因，与铜离子结合后减少肠铜离子吸收。常用硫酸锌（每100mg含元素锌20mg），每日口服量以相当于50mg锌为宜。分2—3次，餐间服用，对轻症或病情改善后可单用锌剂，对病情较重开始治疗时，与青霉胺联合使用，但两药需间隔2—3小时，以免疗效降低。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">4、其他治疗，神经系统症状可对症处理，如用左旋作巴、安坦等，肝、肾、骨关节等病症根本病情适当治疗。对病所致的急性肝功能衰竭或失代偿性肝硬化患儿，经上述各种治疗无效时可考虑进行肝移植。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1321","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1695,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1517820296203,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1517820296203,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"userAllInfo":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":null,"password":null,"level":0,"nickName":null,"realName":null,"signName":null,"head":null,"phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":0,"userType":0,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":0,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":0,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"forumUserActiveInfo":{"id":"8acedcfeaf1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":1611056061967,"updateBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"良药苦口","userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","topicCount":8346,"replayCount":65,"favorteCount":0,"beFavorteCount":0,"creamCount":95,"focusCount":1,"fansCount":1,"integralCount":13965,"foodCouponCount":6624,"lastLoginTime":0,"lastLoginIp":null,"downloadCount":0,"uploadCount":0},"newPass":null,"focusBar":null,"counter":null,"forumUserIdentificateDto":null},"theme":{"id":"1028","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"topicTypeId":"1","topicTypeName":"资讯","themeName":"治疗","barType":"102","schemaName":2,"reward":0},"page":1,"favorties":true,"isSelf":false,"order":"asc"}