{"nowTime30":1777574738166,"lyBarModerator":null,"metaSearch":{"description":"有很多人小时候都长过水痘，而且大家最害怕长完水痘以后会留下疤痕，那样患者会增加痛苦。如果患上水痘的时候，大家都会着急想办法治疗，也会想各种方法争取不会遗留下疤痕，但是大家是否想过，水痘的原因到底是怎么引起的呢?　　发病原因　　水痘带状疱疹病毒与单纯疱疹病毒同属疱疹病毒亚科。病毒在宿体内长期潜伏，发病","keywords":"专家为你讲解水痘的原因有哪些_洞医","title":"专家为你讲解水痘的原因有哪些_洞医","channels":null},"identificate":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"realName":null,"certifiedStatus":0,"phone":null,"email":null,"hospitalId":null,"departmentId":null,"illName":null,"illId":null,"cardType":0,"cardImg":null,"idCardImg":null,"identityType":0,"stop":0,"departmentName":null,"hospitalName":null},"canEdit":null,"adList":[],"lyBar":{"id":"1519","isDel":0,"createAt":1483430715149,"createBy":"system","createName":"system","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"name":"水痘","type":102,"twoCode":"http://zhao01.com/zly_img/zly_wx.jpg","image":null,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"illId":"653fda8cbb5f11e6a61c00163e04584d","hospitalId":null,"keyWord":null,"totleTopic":0,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":"{\"channels\":{\"病友社区\":{\"description\":\"为病友提供:水痘论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"水痘论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛\",\"title\":\"水痘论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛\"},\"治疗\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:水痘的治疗方法_水痘最好的治疗方法_小孩水痘怎么治疗方法等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"水痘的治疗方法_水痘最好的治疗方法_小孩水痘怎么治疗方法\",\"title\":\"水痘的治疗方法_水痘最好的治疗方法_小孩水痘怎么治疗方法\"},\"症状\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:出水痘的症状_水痘有什么症状_水痘的早期症状和治疗等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"出水痘的症状_水痘有什么症状_水痘的早期症状和治疗\",\"title\":\"出水痘的症状_水痘有什么症状_水痘的早期症状和治疗\"},\"并发症\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:水痘对身体有什么危害_出水痘对身体的伤害_出完水痘后遗症等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"水痘对身体有什么危害_出水痘对身体的伤害_出完水痘后遗症\",\"title\":\"水痘对身体有什么危害_出水痘对身体的伤害_出完水痘后遗症\"},\"饮食\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:孩子出水痘吃什么好_小孩长水痘不能吃什么_出水痘饮食注意什么等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"孩子出水痘吃什么好_小孩长水痘不能吃什么_出水痘饮食注意什么\",\"title\":\"孩子出水痘吃什么好_小孩长水痘不能吃什么_出水痘饮食注意什么\"},\"病因\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:水痘怎么引起的_水痘是怎么形成的_水痘什么原因引起的等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"水痘怎么引起的_水痘是怎么形成的_水痘什么原因引起的\",\"title\":\"水痘怎么引起的_水痘是怎么形成的_水痘什么原因引起的\"},\"病友求助\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:水痘疤痕怎么消除_水痘疫苗注意事项_水痘怎么止痒等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"水痘疤痕怎么消除_水痘疫苗注意事项_水痘怎么止痒\",\"title\":\"水痘疤痕怎么消除_水痘疫苗注意事项_水痘怎么止痒\"},\"预防\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:水痘怎么预防传染_怎么预防水痘不被传染_水痘的潜伏期怎么预防等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"水痘怎么预防传染_怎么预防水痘不被传染_水痘的潜伏期怎么预防\",\"title\":\"水痘怎么预防传染_怎么预防水痘不被传染_水痘的潜伏期怎么预防\"}},\"description\":\"为您提供:水痘的症状和治疗方法是什么_出水痘传染吗_水痘疫苗有必要打吗 共5针_水痘病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"水痘的症状和治疗方法是什么_出水痘传染吗_水痘疫苗有必要打吗 共5针\",\"title\":\"水痘的症状和治疗方法是什么_出水痘传染吗_水痘疫苗有必要打吗 共5针\"}","adInfo":null},"isLikeThisTopic":null,"lastTopics":[{"id":"11025","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"专家告诉你孕妈如何远离水痘病毒","content":"<p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></span></p><p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 28px; padding: 0px; line-height: 200%; background: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1515833758071.jpg\" title=\"专家告诉你孕妈如何远离水痘病毒\" alt=\"专家告诉你孕妈如何远离水痘病毒\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">水痘很容易传染，那么，孕妇应该怎样预防水痘病毒的侵害呢？</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">有</span></span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">身孕</span></span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">前可打针水痘疫苗</span></span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">假如你没得过水痘，特别是教师、医生或护士，在孕前假如提前打针了水痘疫苗，就即是给身体加上一道防护锁，可在孕期防止沾染水痘。考虑到其他病毒也会威逼孕妈咪和胎宝贝的健康，倡议同时也打针甲肝疫苗、乙肝疫苗、风疹疫苗和流感疫苗。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">防止与水痘患者</span></span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">触碰</span></span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">水痘的传染性极强，可通过呼吸道飞沫或直接打仗被沾染，孕妈咪千万远离水痘患者，防止被水痘病毒所沾染。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">防止去人多的大众场合</span></span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">人多的大众场合最容易沾染各类病毒，尤其是换季时节，大多数人体内都潜伏着各类病毒或细菌。对于抵抗力比较弱的孕妈咪来讲，人群具有很大的危险性，倡议不去拥堵、氛围不流畅的场合。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">加强本身的免疫力</span></span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">无论是孕前照样有身后，都应当留意停止体育锻炼，好比溜达、瑜伽。别的，还应当坚持心情愉快，如许都可以加强抵抗力，防止被病毒扰乱。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">要留意养分平衡</span></span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">饮食要留意养分平衡，如许能力摄入到丰硕的养分，特别是留意多吃生果蔬菜，此中富含的维生素</span>C是自然的抗病毒佳品。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1519","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"12511","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"专家为您解答水痘患儿应该如何饮食呢","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">水痘是由水痘</span>-带状疱疹病毒初次感染引起的急性传染病。主要发生在婴幼儿和学龄前儿童，成人发病症状比儿童更严重。</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">除了注意及时就医进行确诊之外，还需要注意的就是要做好护理的工作，尤其是要注意饮食，下面介绍一下<strong>水痘患儿</strong>应该如何饮食呢</span>?</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><br/></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1518414910500.jpg\" title=\"专家为您解答水痘患儿应该如何饮食呢\" alt=\"专家为您解答水痘患儿应该如何饮食呢\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(1) 忌发之物：水痘与麻疹虽都为发疹性热病，麻疹贵于透解，是需要发物。而水痘则宜清热，不可使用发物，食用发物后会使水痘加多、增大，从而延续病程，所以疾病初期禁食发物，如芫荽(香菜)、酒酿、鲫鱼、生姜、大葱、羊肉、雄鸡肉、海虾、鳗鱼、南瓜等。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(2)忌食辛辣之物：水痘和其他热性病一样，禁吃辛辣之品，辛辣之品可助火生痰，使热病更加严重，这些食品如辣椒、辣油、芥末、咖喱、大蒜、韭菜、茴香、桂皮、胡椒等。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(3)忌油腻之物：水痘病患经常因发热而表现食欲减退、消化功能不良等情况，所以禁吃食油腻之物，如油煎、油炸的麻球、巧果、麻花、炸猪排、炸牛排、炸鸡等各种油腻碍胃之品，这些食品不好消化，会增加胃肠道的负担。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(4)忌热性食品：水痘的治疗适宜以清热解毒为主，因为食物中属热性的不可服用，这些食品有狗肉、羊肉、鹿肉、雀肉、蚕豆、蒜苗、韭菜、龙眼肉、荔枝、大枣、粟米等。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">上述主要介绍的就是水痘患儿饮食的注意事项，饮食上应该以清淡的容易消化的食物为重，千万不可吃油腻的食物，禁吃辛辣刺激性食物，还有就是不要吃羊肉等发性食物，除此之外就是要注意饮食。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1519","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"12510","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"专家为您讲解水痘的并发症有哪些","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">水痘是很比较多见的另一种肌肤疾病，是因为患者的免疫力下降受到病菌感染而导致的一种疾病，这个疾病给病患的生活带来的影响是很大的，肌肤瘙痒而且还会伴随发烧、头疼等症状，但是水痘不能及时得到治疗的话还会诱发其他的一些并发症，那常见的关于<strong>水痘的并发症</strong>都有哪些呢</span>?</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\">　　<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1518413856861.jpg\" title=\"专家为您讲解水痘的并发症有哪些\" alt=\"专家为您讲解水痘的并发症有哪些\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><br/></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1、病毒性肺炎，在水痘发出后的第2~3天，像一部分体弱的孩子或有免疫缺陷者常会并发病毒性肺炎，症状与细菌性肺炎比较相似，可以咳嗽、胸痛、高热、呼吸困难，甚至咳血，严重者可导致死亡。而且这种肺炎的主要特征是随水痘皮疹的消退，肺部症状也渐渐好转。但是细菌引发的继发性肺炎是在水痘结痂的后期出现。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2、病毒性脑炎，病毒性脑炎则是因水痘带状疱疹病毒直接侵犯脑组织所导致的，经常出现在疹高峰期发病，基本特征是头痛、发热、呕吐、失语、昏迷等。虽然只有极个别的孩子患水痘后并发脑炎，但死亡率极高，应当特别警惕。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3、出血性水痘，水痘带状疱疹病毒侵犯血液系统后，引发血液成分和机能改变，并且导致凝血机能降低。最显著的就是水痘变成血痘，原本是水珠样的疱疹，变成像石榴籽样的疱疹。而且除过水痘出血外，还可见鼻腔、胃肠道出血，有的人有血尿，严重者可引起死亡。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">上面几点就是水痘的并发症的介绍，由此可见水痘的危害性还是比较大的，要想防止被水痘所困扰，在生活中还是应该加强锻炼，增强免疫力，提高自身对疾病的抵抗能力，还有就是在儿童时期一定要给他们注射疫苗，发现疾病的时候要及时治疗。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1519","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"13871","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"水痘注意事项","content":"<p style=\"margin: 5px 0; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"margin: 5px 0; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px;\">宝宝连续高烧了好几天，吃什么都不管用，昨天发现手臂上有几个小水泡，开始的时候很小，慢慢的胸口也发现几个，明显发红，去医院检查，以为什么皮肤病，确诊说是出水痘。出水痘水痘注意事项有哪些，要注意什么？</span></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1519","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1033","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"12954","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"没想到28岁的我体验了一把成人水痘","content":"<p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">事情是在五天前发生的，当时我感觉自己感冒了，四肢无力、头疼！没法集中精力工作，下班后我感觉自己有点低烧。其实听医生说，一般人都分不清楚</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">水痘</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">和感冒的症状，都会以为自己是感冒了而已。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1520759347866.jpg\" title=\"没想到28岁的我体验了一把成人水痘\" alt=\"没想到28岁的我体验了一把成人水痘\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">第一天，低烧发热、头疼，晚上睡觉发梦，狂流汗，其实当时不知道的是，这就是要发水痘前的暗涌了。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">第二天，起来后觉得四肢无力，身上有几个小包，脑袋上也有包有点疼，开始有溃疡，晚上一进浴室脱了衣服被镜子里的包给吓一跳，背上当时很夸张，但是都还没有小水泡，只是包，红红的包，然后我傻子似的去洗澡了，以为会好一些，然而并不会，我就开始狂搜，发烧后出疹子之类的，看了才了解到是有这种可能的，但那是宝宝的一种病迹，但是我的却有痒的反应，我有点急了，晚上睡觉又是做梦，又是一身汗，头发都汗湿了。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">第三天，</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">睡到早上六七点吧，醒了一摸脖子全是包，伸手试探性地摸了摸头皮，好多好多包，我整个人都不好了，立刻起来照镜子，立刻起身去楼下买口罩</span> <span style=\"font-family:宋体\">打车去三甲医院看医生，果真确诊了是水痘。我也就开始了咽喉疼痛的漫长过程了。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">第四天，</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">第四天，熬过了生不如死的第三个夜里，我已经接受了我身体上的密集恐惧</span> <span style=\"font-family:宋体\">没完没了抹药，喝粥、吃药，重点是没有那么痒了</span> <span style=\"font-family:宋体\">！！</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">第五天，认认真真涂药后没有那么痒了，但是头皮里的包很痛，又不能洗澡洗头，很不舒服，然后去医院输液了，医生说我要多输液几天，我也听了，医生说头皮上的包要我用手抹药摸摸它，消消炎，周五再和我见面看看啥情况，叮嘱我多喝水，多喝水。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">最后告诉大家，结痂一定不要扣掉，不要手贱，让自我恢复，在哪里看的病，就要在哪里输液，别的地方不会给你输液的！</span></p>","barId":"1519","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"11003","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"专家向您解答水痘的症状有哪些","content":"<p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></span></p><p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 28px; padding: 0px; line-height: 200%; background: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1515830008484.jpg\" title=\"专家向您解答水痘的症状有哪些\" alt=\"专家向您解答水痘的症状有哪些\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">水痘有哪些症状？</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">潜伏期：</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">潜伏期约为</span>12～21天，均匀14天；</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">晚期症状：</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">婴幼儿常无晚期症状。年长儿或成人可有发烧头痛、满身不适、纳差及上呼吸道症状，</span>1～2日后才出疹。偶可呈现先驱疹。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1、</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">皮疹数目较多，数百至数千个不等。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2、</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">先见于躯干、头部，后延及满身。其散布呈向心性，以发际、胸背较多，四肢面部较少，手掌足底偶见。鼻、咽、口腔、外阴等部位的黏膜亦可发疹。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3、</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">皮疹常呈椭园形，</span>3～5MM，周围有红晕，疱疹浅表易破。皮疹成长敏捷，开端为红斑疹，数小时内变为丘疹，再构成疱疹，疱疹时感皮肤搔痒，然后干结成痂，此进程偶然只要6～8小时，如无沾染，1～2周后痂皮零落，一样平常不留瘢痕。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">4、</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">皮疹分批呈现，统一部位可见斑疹、丘疹、疱疹和结痂同时存在。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">5、</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">当存在免疫功效缺点、凝血机制阻碍及继发沾染等原因时，常构成非典型水痘。皮疹交融者为大疱型，直径可达</span>2～7CM，易继发金葡菌沾染和脓毒血症而灭亡；疱疹呈出血性，皮下、粘膜有瘀斑为出血型，可伴随身材其余部位的出血；皮肤大片坏死，满身中毒症状严重者称为坏死型；病变播散累及内脏者称为播散型，多见于免疫功效低下的患者。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">6、</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">怀胎头三个月内沾染水痘，可招致胎儿先天性畸形，称为先天性水痘综合症。</span></span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1519","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"12505","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"专家为你解答治疗水痘的方法有哪些","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">如果</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">水痘</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">遍布</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">我们的身体，瘙痒感也会</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">逐渐</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">随之而来，患者所遭受的折磨也是</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">特别</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">严重的。</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">找良医网专家</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">表示，水痘</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">如果</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">出现，过于烦恼也</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">不会</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">解决任何问题，而积极治疗才有可能让自己远离它的</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">侵袭</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">。那么，<strong>治疗水痘</strong>的方法</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">都有</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">哪些呢</span>?</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1518406700965.jpg\" title=\"专家为你解答治疗水痘的方法有哪些\" alt=\"专家为你解答治疗水痘的方法有哪些\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、水痘一般</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">禁用</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">肾上腺皮质激素，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">因为其他种类</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">疾病原已用激素的水痘患者，在情况</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">可行</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">时，应</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">迅速</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">减至生理剂量或</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">渐渐</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">停用。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体;font-size:16px\">2、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">一般治疗和护理：水痘为自限性疾病，一般</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">可以在</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2周内痊愈。</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">其目的</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">是对症处理，患者应隔离至全部疱疹干燥结痂为止，一般不少于</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">病发后</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2周。发热期应卧床休息，体温高者可</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">提供</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">退热剂。皮肤瘙痒较</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">明显</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">者，可口服抗组胺药物。疱疹破裂者，涂以</span>1％甲紫，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">或者有</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">继发感染者可局部</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">使用</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">消炎药。一般</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">禁用</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">肾上腺皮质激素，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">但是出</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">血性水痘及水痘肺炎患者可</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">补给</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">肾上腺皮质激素</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3、抗病毒治疗：阿昔洛韦（无环鸟昔）是治疗水痘</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">经常使用</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的药物，剂量为每次</span>5～L0MG/KG，8小时1次，口服或静脉滴注，疗程7日或直至48小时无新的皮损出现。也可</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">加一些</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">干扰素，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">从而抑制</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">病毒的复制，</span>10～20万Μ/日，连用3～5天。每日肌注维生素B12 500～1000UG，也有</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">相对的</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">疗效。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">4、免疫制剂：麻疹减毒活疫苗治疗水痘效果</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">显著</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">。水痘</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">病患</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">肌内注射，每日</span>1次，共1～2次，可</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">迅速</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">疱疹形成干痂，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">防止</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">新疱疹</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">再次出现</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">5、并发症治疗：水痘继发细菌感染时</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也可选用</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">适当的抗生素。并发脑炎者</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也可给予</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">对症处理，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">包含</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">吸氧、降低颅内压、保护脑细胞、止惊等措施。肺炎</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也可</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">相应治疗。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1519","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"6770","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"从专家角度看，水痘是如何引起的","content":"<p style=\";text-indent: 32px;padding: 0;line-height: 200%;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">现在生活中的疾病有很多，想必大家应该对水痘很了解。在大家身边大多数人应该都得过</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">水痘，有时候水痘患者是非常痛苦的，</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">有时看着自己身上没有缘由的长那么多</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，感觉</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">很不适也很无助</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。虽然大家对于水痘</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">这个疾病有些了解</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，但是</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">有人知道</span></span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">水痘是</span></span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">如何</span></span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">引起的</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">吗？下面我们就跟大家一起来了解一下。</span></span></p><p style=\";text-indent: 32px;padding: 0;line-height: 200%;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; line-height: 200%; background: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1509604347303.png\" title=\"从专家角度看，水痘是如何引起的\" alt=\"从专家角度看，水痘是如何引起的\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></span></p><p style=\";text-indent: 32px;padding: 0;line-height: 200%;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(一)发病原因</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">水痘</span>-带状疱疹病毒与单纯疱疹病毒同属疱疹病毒亚科。病毒在宿主体内长期潜伏，发病时</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">会出现</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">全身或局部皮肤黏膜的疱疹性损害，</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">经常会</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">复发</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">是</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">其共同特征。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">水痘</span>-带状疱疹病毒为直径大约150～200nm的球形病毒颗粒，外有双层类脂蛋白包膜。水痘-带状疱疹病毒只有一种血清型，人类是唯一的自然宿主。水痘-带状疱疹病毒VZV对体外环境的抵抗力较弱，在干燥的疱疹痂壳内很快就失去活性;但在疱疹液中，可贮于-65℃长期存活。病毒可用人胚纤维细胞进行体外培养，但不能在鸡胚等一般动物组织中生长。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">(二)发病机制</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">病毒侵入上呼吸道的上皮细胞内复制，然后进入血流，到达白细胞内复制后大量进入血流形成病毒血症，病毒散布于全身各器官组织，引起全身病变。水痘是怎么引起的，皮肤病变主要为棘状细胞层的细胞水肿变性，胞核分裂成多核巨细胞、核内有嗜酸性包涵体形成，随后细胞液化，单房性薄壁水疱形成。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">初期</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">疱疹液标本于电镜下观察可见内含大量病毒。</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">因为</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">炎症细胞增多及混入脱落的组织细胞残屑，疱疹液可逐渐变得混浊，亦可呈脓疱样外观。疱疹周围及其下部真皮组织充血、形成环绕疱疹基底部的线状红晕。晚期疱疹液中的病毒含量减少。</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">因为</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">病变表浅、愈合后一般不遗留瘢痕。眼、鼻、口、咽等部位的黏膜亦可有疱疹形成，且易破溃形成溃疡，但易于愈合。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">由于</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">水痘患者的多种组织</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，还会出现</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">变态反应性炎症，包括肺、肝、脾、肾上腺、胃肠道、心肌、胰腺、血管内皮及大脑组织等。水痘性肺炎患者的肺部组织呈广泛的间质性炎症，有散在灶性坏死炎变区；肺泡可出血，肺泡与细支气管内含纤维蛋白性渗出物、红细胞及有包涵体的多核巨细胞。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">水痘的发生跟</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">肺间质与细支气管周围有单核细胞浸润</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">有很大关系，</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">在水痘性脑炎患者，</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">会发现</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">脑组织有变性坏死、点状出血、间质血管周围脱髓鞘性改变及脑血管周围淋巴细胞浸润现象。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">找良医网温馨提示：以上就是关于</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">水痘是如何引起的</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">介绍，希望能对大家有所帮助，希望各位定期做身体检查，如有身体不适请及时到医院就诊，早日查清病况及早治疗，最后，祝愿大家身体健康！</span></span></p><p style=\";text-indent: 32px;padding: 0;line-height: 200%;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><br/></p>","barId":"1519","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1}],"pageObj":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":5,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"loginUser":null,"replies":[],"forumUserFans":null,"herfList":[],"only":"0","topic":{"id":"12500","isDel":0,"createAt":1518404636171,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"专家为你讲解水痘的原因有哪些","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">有</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">很多人小时候都长过水痘，而且大家最害怕长完水痘以后</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">会留下疤痕</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，那样患者会</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">增加</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">痛苦。</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">如果患上</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">水痘的时候，大家</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">都会着急</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">想办法治疗，也会想各种方法</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">争取</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">不会</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">遗留下</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">疤痕，但是大家</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">是否</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">想过，<strong>水痘的原因</strong>到底是怎么引起的呢</span>?</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1518405117910.jpg\" title=\"专家为你讲解水痘的原因有哪些\" alt=\"专家为你讲解水痘的原因有哪些\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　发病原因</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　水痘带状疱疹病毒与单纯疱疹病毒同属疱疹病毒亚科。病毒在宿</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">体内</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">长期潜伏，发病时</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">症状</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">为全身或局部皮肤黏膜的疱疹性</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">伤害</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">容易</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">复发为其共同特征。水痘</span>-带状疱疹病毒为直径大约1</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">60</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">～</span>200nm的球形病毒颗粒，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">表面有</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">双层类脂蛋白包膜。水痘</span>-带状疱疹病毒</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">只出现一种</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">血清型，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">人体</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">是</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">主要</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的自然宿主。水痘</span>-带状疱疹病毒VZV对体外环境的抵抗力较弱，在干燥的疱疹痂壳内很快就</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">缺失</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">活性</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">；如果在</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">疱疹液中，可</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">储存</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">-65℃长期</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">生活</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">。病毒可用人胚纤维细胞进行体外培养，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">但是无法在</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">鸡胚等一般动物组织中生长。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　发病机制</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　病毒</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">侵犯</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">上呼吸道的上皮细胞内复制，然后</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">再</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">进入血流，到达白细胞内复制后大量</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">进入到</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">血流形成病毒血症，病毒</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">遍布</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">于全身各器官组织，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">引发</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">全身病变。皮肤病变主要为棘状细胞层的细胞水肿变性，胞核分裂成多核巨细胞、核内有嗜酸性包涵体</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">的促成</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，单房性薄壁水疱</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">促成</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">。早期疱疹液标本于电镜下观察可见内含大量病毒。</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">因为</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">炎症细胞</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">增加</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">及混入脱落的组织细胞残屑，疱疹液可</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">渐渐</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">变得混浊，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">逐渐</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">呈脓疱样外观。疱疹</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">附近</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">及其下部真皮组织充血、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">促成</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">环绕疱疹基底部的线状红晕。晚期疱疹液中的病毒</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">含量慢慢下降</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\">　　<span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">上述</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">就是</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">找良医网</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">为大家介绍的关于水痘的病因，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">只要</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">掌握了病因，大家最起码可以</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">定制</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">出相应预防措施了，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">从而降低</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">了自己患上水痘的可能性，这样自己也不用担心水痘会给自己留下疤。同时也祝愿越来越多的人可以远离水痘。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1519","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":786,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1518404636173,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1518404636173,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"userAllInfo":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":null,"password":null,"level":0,"nickName":null,"realName":null,"signName":null,"head":null,"phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":0,"userType":0,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":0,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":0,"forumUser":{"id":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1508461864166,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"梅油油","password":"kongbaige113","level":0,"nickName":"梅油油","realName":null,"signName":"。。。。。","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1508466006878.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"541586403@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":5,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"140000","cityId":"140800","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"forumUserActiveInfo":{"id":"8b3fb1c0b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":1520330441180,"updateBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"良药苦口","userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","topicCount":2414,"replayCount":19,"favorteCount":0,"beFavorteCount":0,"creamCount":0,"focusCount":0,"fansCount":1,"integralCount":2776,"foodCouponCount":672,"lastLoginTime":0,"lastLoginIp":null,"downloadCount":0,"uploadCount":0},"newPass":null,"focusBar":null,"counter":null,"forumUserIdentificateDto":null},"theme":{"id":"1026","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"topicTypeId":"1","topicTypeName":"资讯","themeName":"病因","barType":"102","schemaName":2,"reward":0},"page":1,"favorties":true,"isSelf":false,"order":"asc"}