{"nowTime30":1792928387578,"lyBarModerator":null,"metaSearch":{"description":"本人是一名白血病病患，从确诊到现在已经过去一年的时间了，这一年的化疗治愈路上，很难！没有谁能够体会感受到？26岁的我在去年确诊为急性髓系白血m2，那个时候我已经结婚一年多，一直在做电梯安装，家里有一个不满一周岁的儿子，自己的事业也有了一点点的起色，本以为我们美好的日子就要来到，没有想到老天爷这样“眷","keywords":"确诊为白血病之后 我的家就塌了_洞医","title":"确诊为白血病之后 我的家就塌了_洞医","channels":null},"identificate":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"realName":null,"certifiedStatus":0,"phone":null,"email":null,"hospitalId":null,"departmentId":null,"illName":null,"illId":null,"cardType":0,"cardImg":null,"idCardImg":null,"identityType":0,"stop":0,"departmentName":null,"hospitalName":null},"canEdit":null,"adList":[],"lyBar":{"id":"1939","isDel":0,"createAt":1483430802526,"createBy":"system","createName":"system","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"name":"白血病","type":102,"twoCode":"http://zhao01.com/zly_img/zly_wx.jpg","image":null,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"illId":"032feeaebadb11e6a61c00163e04584d","hospitalId":null,"keyWord":null,"totleTopic":0,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":"{\"channels\":{\"病友社区\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:白血病论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"白血病论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛\",\"title\":\"白血病论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛\"},\"治疗\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:白血病怎么治疗_白血病治疗方法_白血病最佳治疗方法等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"白血病怎么治疗_白血病治疗方法_白血病最佳治疗方法\",\"title\":\"白血病怎么治疗_白血病治疗方法_白血病最佳治疗方法\"},\"症状\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:白血症前兆_白血病的症状有哪些_白血病症状和起因等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"白血症前兆_白血病的症状有哪些_白血病症状和起因\",\"title\":\"白血症前兆_白血病的症状有哪些_白血病症状和起因\"},\"并发症\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:白血病最严重的并发症_白血病的后遗症_白血病的危害等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"白血病最严重的并发症_白血病的后遗症_白血病的危害\",\"title\":\"白血病最严重的并发症_白血病的后遗症_白血病的危害\"},\"饮食\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:白血病饮食调理_白血病饮食禁忌_白血病禁忌吃什么食物等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"白血病饮食调理_白血病饮食禁忌_白血病禁忌吃什么食物\",\"title\":\"白血病饮食调理_白血病饮食禁忌_白血病禁忌吃什么食物\"},\"病因\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:得白血病的原因_什么原因会导致白血病_什么原因导致白血病等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"得白血病的原因_什么原因会导致白血病_什么原因导致白血病\",\"title\":\"得白血病的原因_什么原因会导致白血病_什么原因导致白血病\"},\"病友求助\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:急性白血病能活多久_白血病可以治愈吗_白血病治愈率有多少等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"急性白血病能活多久_白血病可以治愈吗_白血病治愈率有多少\",\"title\":\"急性白血病能活多久_白血病可以治愈吗_白血病治愈率有多少\"},\"预防\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:白血病可以预防吗_怎么预防白血病的发生_如何预防白血病等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"白血病可以预防吗_怎么预防白血病的发生_如何预防白血病\",\"title\":\"白血病可以预防吗_怎么预防白血病的发生_如何预防白血病\"}},\"description\":\"为您提供:儿童白血病的早期症状_急性白血病是怎么引起的_白血病的病因_白血病病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"儿童白血病的早期症状_急性白血病是怎么引起的_白血病的病因\",\"title\":\"儿童白血病的早期症状_急性白血病是怎么引起的_白血病的病因\"}","adInfo":null},"isLikeThisTopic":null,"lastTopics":[{"id":"7619","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"白血病应该如何预防","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"></span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">白血病这种疾病很多人都知道，因为这是一种即为可怕的疾病，很多人都希望能够知道预防白血病的方法，下面就为大家介绍一下<strong>怎么预防白血病</strong>，希望能够对朋友们有一定的帮助，下面大家就一起来了解一下吧。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><br/></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1510728605839.jpg\" title=\"白血病应该如何预防\" alt=\"白血病应该如何预防\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　(1)避免接触过多的X射线及其他有害的放射线。对从事放射工作的人员需做好个人防护。孕妇及婴幼儿尤其应注意避免接触放射线。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　(2)防治各种感染，特别是病毒感染。如C型RNA病毒。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　(3)慎重使用某些药物。如氯霉素、保泰松、某些抗病毒药物、某些抗肿瘤药物及免疫抑制剂等，应避免长期使用或滥用。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　(4)避免接触某些致癌物质，做好职业防护及监测工作。如在生产酚、氯苯、硝基苯、香料、药品、农药、合成纤维、合成橡胶、塑料、染料等的过程中，注意避免接触有害、有毒物质。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　(5)对白血病高危人群应做好定期普查工作，特别注意白血病警号及早期症状。有条件者可服用天仙活力源做预防性治疗。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1939","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"7616","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"白血病多吃什么食物好","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><br/></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">白血病是癌症中比较可怕的一类疾病，已经很多人因为此病而死亡。尽管如此，病人还是需要有信心去治疗它，在治疗的同时也要注意饮食营养的跟上，今天跟大家说说<strong>白血病吃什么好</strong>。</span></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　白血病饮食上的安排：</span></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1510728240953.jpg\" title=\"白血病多吃什么食物好\" alt=\"白血病多吃什么食物好\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　1、常吃含铁丰富的食物。绝大数患者都会出现贫血等症状。所以，患者在治疗过程中，一定要努力补铁。因此，患者的饮食中，不可缺少含铁丰富的食物，如：各种豆制品、新鲜的蔬果、动物的血和内脏等。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　2、多吃含维生素丰富的食物。大部分的患者，都会出现不同程度的维生素的缺乏，所以，对于患者而言，一定要常吃含维生素丰富的食物。新鲜的西红柿、芹菜、油菜、柑橘、杨梅、杏、红枣、沙棘等蔬菜水果中，维生素C及铁的含量较高。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　3、应多吃新鲜蔬菜，以及豆类和菌藻类食物。蔬菜包括莲花白、白菜、西红柿、大青菜、莲菜、茄子、冬瓜、黄瓜、山药、百合、豆腐、芹菜等。改变单纯以精白米、面作主食的习惯，调配一定比例的“粗粮”，如全麦面粉、玉米粉等。白血病饮食中，增加坚果类食物，如核桃仁、莲子、红枣、葡萄干、花生仁。饮料应每日服食嗜酸乳杆菌制备的酸奶，最好用低脂或无脂的酸奶。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　4、常吃富含高蛋白的食物。受病理的影响，患者体内的蛋白质会大量的消耗，只有不断的补充，才能够正常的维持患者的正常机能。因此，患者在治疗期间，一定要多吃含蛋白质丰富的食物，如：各种豆制品、乳类、瘦肉等。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1939","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"7886","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"白血病有哪些并发疾病？","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1511153749484.jpeg\" title=\"白血病有哪些并发疾病？\" alt=\"白血病有哪些并发疾病？\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</p><p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 0px; text-align: left; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; &nbsp; 找良医网向您详细介绍，白血病有哪些并发疾病？<br/></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 0px; text-align: left; line-height: 200%;\"><br/></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　 &nbsp;（1）发生严重的感染或败血症。常引起感染的细菌有：革兰阳性菌、如金黄色葡萄球菌、溶血性链球菌、棒状杆菌等革兰阴性杆菌，如绿脓杆菌、大肠杆菌、克雷白氏杆菌等。霉菌感染以白色念珠菌、曲霉菌、毛霉菌扩头毛孢子菌等，上述霉菌感染多发生于长期粒细胞闰少或持续发热而抗生素不敏感的患者。有的接受皮质激素治疗的患者，由于细胞免疫功能低下，更易被病毒感染，如水痘带状疱疹病毒、单纯疱疹病毒等。此外卡氏肺囊虫感染也常见，上呼吸道感染及肺炎为其常见类型。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">&nbsp; （2）肠功能衰竭：由于治疗白血病中的化疗药物、放疗手段影响肠胃功能，而导致怕胃功能衰竭，患者的营养补充成为一个突出的问题，目前采用锁骨下静脉插管到上腔静脉内进行高营养输液仅解决部分问题，营养缺乏可发生肺炎、肠炎等并发症。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　(3)高尿酸血证：正常人由于核酸代谢分解，每日尿中排出尿酸300～500mg。白血病患者因大量白血病细胞的核酸分解可使尿酸排出量增加数十倍。当患者接受化疗、放疗等治疗时则出现高尿酸血症，应用皮质激素等又能增加高尿酸症，高浓度的尿酸很快过饱和而沉淀，引起肾小客广泛损伤和尿酸结石，可导致少尿、无尿。因此白血病患者必须补充较充分的液体，以保证一定的尿量，并服用别嘌噙醇，如发生肾功能衰竭则须限制补液量，并作透析治疗。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　(4)出血： 白血病患者由于白血病细胞恶性增生，血小板明显减低，易引起呼吸道、消化道、泌尿系出血，尤其是颅内出血，所以要根据病因打取积极止血措施，包括输注浓缩血小板。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　(5)肺部疾患：由于白血病患者正常成熟中性粒细胞减少，免疫功能降低，常常导致肺部感染。此外白血病细胞、浸润可阻塞肺部小血管、支气管而发生呼吸困难、呼吸窘迫综合征，胸片可有毛玻璃状或粟粒网状，可作肺部放射的试验性治疗。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　(6)电解质失衡：白积压病治疗过程中常因白血病细胞破坏过多或因化疗药物性肾损害等原因而排钾过多。又因化疗引起饮食欲差，消化系统功能紊乱，纳入量不足而致低血钾。或因白血病细胞破坏使磷释放增多，导致低钙等。因此在治疗过程中要注意钾、钙、钠等电解质浓度。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　(7)播散性血管内凝血(DIC)：播散性血管是一组严重的出血综合征。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p>","barId":"1939","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"13840","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"我这不会是白血病吧","content":"<p style=\"line-height:200%\"><br/></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">上个月，我经常无故流鼻血，最后去医院检查，是感冒引起的鼻腔发炎，现在不流了，但我还是担心。最近，我膝盖那很痛，动的时候痛，不动就不痛，胳膊肘那也隐隐的痛。我自从放假以来就没出去活动过，嗯。。。大概</span>15天左右吧。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1939","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1033","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"13205","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"中医治疗白血的心路历程","content":"<p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">我是教师，一名真正的教育工作者，这工作我一干就是十几年。去年春节过后，我感觉身体有点儿不对劲儿。稍微走走路、爬爬楼梯就喘促不已，面色也有些苍白。我知道我一直有高血压病，还有</span>4年的糖尿病病史，还有室性早搏间断发作。医院给做了平板试验，结论是阳性，所以我就觉得自己是得了冠心病。在去年3月底我住进了省人民医院心内科，准备做“冠状动脉造影”检查。怎么也想不到会节外生枝。术前做血常规检查，发现血象极不正常：白细胞高达17.3,血红蛋白只有75,属于重度贫血；而且常常发低烧，连续用了几天的抗菌素也不顶用。医生有所怀疑，便建议我做个骨髓穿刺检查。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1521776315489.jpg\" title=\"中医治疗白血的心路历程\" alt=\"中医治疗白血的心路历程\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">耐心的等了几天后，结果出来了，骨髓检查显示：原粒占</span>38%，原幼单占20.8%，确诊为急性非淋巴细胞白血病M4型。医生把我老伴单独喊了去，告诉她检查的结果。回到病房，我看出她的神色有些不对，就问：“医生怎么说的？”她嗫嚅着：“没……没什么，就是有点儿贫血。”我意识到情况有些不妙，就当面点破说：“什么贫血，恐怕是白血病吧！”听我这么说，她的眼泪立即簌簌地流了下来。刚一听到这个坏消息，真如五雷轰顶，脑袋顿时“嗡”的一声蒙了起来，觉得世界末日就要来临，一切都完了。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">然而经过一番思虑和斗争，我终于渐渐地镇定了下来。我当时的想法就是三句话：不怕死，争取活，活得好！首先是不怕死。人生自古谁无死，迟早都要走这条路。何况我已年近古稀！子女都已成家立业。还有什么可牵挂的呢？听天由命吧！这时我想到了一句名言：</span>“上帝在为你关上一扇门的时候，必然同时为你打开另一扇窗。”得了白血病固然十分不幸，但也不是说就走投无路了。只要治疗及时，休养得法，说不定还会有转机呢。所以我要以积极的心态“争取活”，而且要“活得好”。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">在</span>4月份开始，我从心内科转到了血液科，医生先是给我开了羟基脲让我口服，以降低白细胞。从4月12日起，就给我上了化疗，用的是CAG方案。化疗对人的摧残是相当厉害的。饭吃不下，往往剧烈地呕吐；头发一撮一撮地往下掉；全身乏力，极度虚弱。尤其是在骨髓抑制期，血象水平极低。那时我罹患了肺部感染，胸腔里有积液，腰背部疼痛，终日躺在病床上，若是没有人帮忙，坐起来都有困难。身上还出现了紫色的斑点。医生多次给我输血和输注血小板。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">第一个疗程</span>14天终于熬过去了。然而非常遗憾，化疗后病情不仅没有得到控制，而且更趋严重，5月1日，白细胞上升到27.9。医生又把我老伴找去，对她说：“你们家张老师对化疗药物不敏感，恐怕今后治疗起来比较棘手。这个病就是这样，如果开头顺利，就一好百好；如果开头不好，就一不好百不好。我看你们还是回家吧。”一听说要撵我回家，我又一次地绝望了。既然看不好，就不要在这儿麻烦大家了，干脆回老家吧。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">我把我的打算告知了朋友们，一个朋友告诉我说：</span>“转院可以，但不能回老家。听说苏州治白血病有办法，我去联系一下看。”第二天，他就乘车到苏州安排去了。后来考虑到我当时的身体已极度虚弱，不宜长途折腾，经与省院医生商量，决定从上海一家医院请来全国一流血液病专家教授来会诊。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">用沈教授调整过的化疗方案，只化疗了</span>7天，白血病细胞就降下来了。5月30日骨髓检查显示：原始粒细胞1.2%,原幼单1.6%，表明已经“完全缓解”。那年的6月份，我从病友那里得知山东有个血液病中医院，是用中医药治疗白血病的。还说有个大学生得了白血病，在省人民医院血液科治疗，后来因为没有钱，就转到这所医院治疗，现在已经治好回校读书了。于是我便有了去这所医院看病的念头。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">后来有一天，我按照病友给我提供的电话号码，给血液病医院打电话联系。真是太巧了！接电话的一位女士说：</span>“我们院长去南方回访病人，昨天就到您那里了，你可以直接去找院长。”我喜出望外，第二天就根据医院的指点，找到了院长，还见到了一些白血病病友。院长非常热情地接待了我，给我诊脉，询问了病情，为我开了第一个处方。他对我说：“病情缓解后，可以用中医来抗复发。我手头这方面的病例很多。”从那以后，我便坚持服用黄院长给我开的药。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">后来医院给我寄来了《白血病患者五年康复计划》，这不啻是为我们白血病患者指出了一条新生之路，鼓起了我们白血病患者的生命之帆，点燃了坚持治疗以求得完全康复的希望之火！从</span>6月份至9月份，我又连续做了3个疗程的巩固和强化化疗。根据院长的指示，我结合化疗服用了滋阴生血胶囊等药物，化疗的副反应大为减轻。尤其是第四次化疗过后，不仅没有发烧，而且食欲旺盛，吃饭很香。同室的病友看到我吃得津津有味，都非常羡慕，纷纷向我取经。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">后来医生根据我的情况，建议我进行自体干细胞移植。为了采集干细胞，第</span>5次化疗的用药量加大。骨髓抑制期过去以后，血象开始反弹，医生抓住最佳时期采集了干细胞。采集干细胞进行得非常顺利，一次就采集了两袋，据医生说：可以够两次输注用的。可能是由于化疗用药量加大，这次的副反应比较严重。骨髓抑制期不仅出现了肺部感染，还出现了出血点。高烧达42度，咳嗽日益严重，后来遂演化成了肺炎，而且屡治不愈。化疗被迫中止，自体干细胞移植更无从谈起。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">从那以后，我便回到老家休养，坚持服用医院研制的祛白胶囊、滋阴生血胶囊等药物。我那时坚持每星期去医院检查一次血常规和外周血涂片，每半年做一次骨髓穿刺。每个月填写一次</span>“复诊患者信息采集表”，并购买一次药物。为了跟血液病医院联系方便，我还安装了传真机。为了落实“体疗”，我跟我的老伴一起参加了华夏传统文化学校举办的太极拳学习班，师从杨式太极拳第五代传人学习杨式太极拳。三年多来，我每天坚持到公园习练太极拳一小时，除阴雨、大雾天气，一直坚持不辍。通过习练太极拳，腿脚有劲了，面色也红润了。拳友们对我说：“你刚进入学习班的时候，你的面色苍白，一脸病容。三年下来，你的面色红润了，连头发都变黑了许多。”</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">老伴为了在生活上照顾我，经常翻阅《白血病的饮食调理》那本书，根据我的病情，给我做药膳。由于化疗造成了肺部的伤害，经常咳嗽、吐痰，尤其是清晨更为严重。她便买了一些百合、银杏、梨子、粳米回来，煮成粥给我调养。屈指算来，从我确诊白血病之日起，到今年的四月份，已是整整四周年了。目前，我的血象、髓象都很正常。体重已恢复到生病前的水平，睡眠良好，饮食正常，精神尚健，甚至比生病前的状态还要好一些。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">在我生病之前，我经常感冒，可是这三四年，由于免疫力的增强，只感冒了一次，而且服用了医院研制的中药，很快地就好了。饮水思源。我能够有如此好的康复效果，当感谢为我精心治疗的所有医护人员，尤其要感谢医院的院长和各位为我诊治过的医生，感谢为我服务过的各位员工。这所医院坚持以病人为本的原则，发扬了人道、博爱、奉献、诚信的精神，表现了良好的医德医风，给我留下了深刻的印象。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1939","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2},{"id":"7614","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"出现6种症状要小心白血病　","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><br/></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　根据病情快慢，白血病可分为急、慢性两类。前者包括急性淋巴细胞白血病和急性髓细胞白血病，后者包括慢性淋巴细胞白血病和慢性髓细胞白血病。青壮年人群以急性白血病和慢性髓细胞白血病多见，老人则以慢性淋巴细胞白血病为主。青壮年人出现以下六种症状时，应及早就医：</span></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1510728726956.jpg\" title=\"出现6种症状要小心白血病\" alt=\"出现6种症状要小心白血病\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　发热：约</span>50%至84%的患者以此为首发症状。发热有两种：一种是由白血病本身引起，一般不超过38℃，抗生素治疗无效；另一种是因身体免疫力降低，导致感染引起，往往高烧39℃至41℃，常见感染有咽炎、扁桃体炎、口腔炎、肺炎、泌尿系感染等，口腔炎最多见。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　贫血：可为首发症状，随病情进展而加重。主要表现为脸色苍白、头晕、乏力、心慌、气急、多汗等。</span></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　出血：出血部位可遍及全身，以皮肤、牙龈、口腔及鼻黏膜出血最常见，其次为消化道、尿道、子宫和呼吸道出血。</span></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　肝脾肿大：尤以急性淋巴细胞白血病显著。</span></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　淋巴结肿大：多局限于颈、腋下及腹股沟等处，全身淋巴结肿大以急性淋巴细胞性白血病多见。</span></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　骨关节痛：多见于急性白血病。常表现为胸骨下端压痛。可出现关节、骨骼疼痛，尤以儿童多见。发生骨髓坏死时，可引起骨骼剧痛。</span></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　简单的血常规检查就可初步判断是否患白血病。与儿童白血病明显不同的是，成人白血病恶性度较高，治疗难度较大，绝大多数都需要造血干细胞移植，仅少数患者化疗即可。随着治疗技术的进步，成人白血病的疗效明显提高，及时治疗，不少患者能获得长期生存。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><br/></p>","barId":"1939","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"7611","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"急性白血病的主要治疗方法","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><br/></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">急性白血病是白血病的一个分类，急性白血病对于人们的伤害也非常的大。那么你知道<strong>急性白血病要如何治疗</strong>吗？</span></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1510727866266.jpg\" title=\"急性白血病的主要治疗方法\" alt=\"急性白血病的主要治疗方法\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　一、急性淋巴细胞白血病（简称急淋）</span></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　（</span>1）诱导缓解。常用长春新碱+强的松（VP）方案，它是治疗急淋最基本的方案，主要用于初治儿童患者，如效果不好或为成人患者，则需在VP方案的基础上加用左旋门冬酰胺酶、巯基嘌呤、柔红霉素、阿霉素或环磷酰胺等。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　（</span>2）缓解后治疗。完全缓解后，交替使用不同方案巩固治疗2～3个疗程；继以6-巯基嘌呤50～100毫克/日、氨甲蝶呤20毫克/周，口服；强化治疗用原诱导方案每3个月1次，持续3年，第四年改为每4个月1次，第五年停止治疗。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　二、急性非淋巴细胞白血病（简称急非淋）</span></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　（</span>1）患者住进洁净室（消毒过的病房）。注意口腔、鼻腔、皮肤的清洁卫生。食物、食具需灭菌处理。口服不吸收的抗生素，如新霉素、庆大霉素、多粘菌素，以及抗真菌药物，如制霉菌素。积极治疗感染。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　（</span>2）如为血小板减少所致，可输入血小板，维持血小板在30×10 /升（3万/微升）以上。针对不同病因，还可选用安络血、止血定、维生素K、止血环酸等。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　（</span>3）贫血较重时输入红细胞或新鲜全血。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1939","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"2825","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"陈竺用砒霜“进攻”白血病 拿下国际大奖","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; list-style-type: none; white-space: normal; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: Simsun; font-size: 14px;\"><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; list-style-type: none; letter-spacing: 0px; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, u5FAEu8F6Fu96C5u9ED1, Arial, SimSun, u5B8Bu4F53; line-height: 32px;\"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;美国血液学会（ASH）日前颁发了本届欧尼斯特·博特勒奖，获奖人员为来自上海交通大学附属瑞金医院上海血液学研究所的陈竺教授和巴黎圣路易医院的Hugues&nbsp;de&nbsp;Thé教授，以表彰他们在急性早幼粒细胞白血病（APL）基础和临床研究中所取得的突出成就。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 15px; padding: 0px; list-style-type: none; white-space: normal; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-size: 14px; line-height: 2em; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, u5FAEu8F6Fu96C5u9ED1, Arial, SimSun, u5B8Bu4F53;\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 据悉，APL曾是一种极为凶险，死亡率很高的恶性血液疾病。陈竺团队应用全反式维甲酸（ATRA）和三氧化二砷（ATO）对APL进行联合靶向治疗，使得这一疾病的5年无病生存率跃升至90%以上，达到基本“治愈”标准。同时，从分子机制上揭示了ATRA和砷剂是如何分别作用于APL致病分子PML/RARα，将白血病细胞诱导分化和凋亡，从而达到疾病治疗的目的。这是一项真正的结合临床医学与基础生物学的研究，是东方传统医学和西方医学结合的典范，开启了在恶性血液疾病中转化治疗的重要篇章。</p><p style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 15px; padding: 0px; list-style-type: none; white-space: normal; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-size: 14px; line-height: 2em; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, u5FAEu8F6Fu96C5u9ED1, Arial, SimSun, u5B8Bu4F53;\">　　陈竺介绍了由中国学者引领的临床联合应用ATRA和砷剂治疗APL患者的各个发展阶段，不断进行概念设计创新及优化临床试验方案的进程，强调了中医中药在白血病治疗理念和实践方面的重要启迪，基于现代分子细胞和整体水平系统研究成果的临床应用，以及中国和欧美等大型多中心临床研究的最新成就。结果显示，ATRA和砷剂联合靶向治疗在低/中危APL患者中可获得95%以上长期无病生存，而不需应用化疗。同时，陈竺也提出，减少APL患者早期死亡率及早期识别并干预高危易复发患者，将仍是未来任重而道远的工作。APL协同靶向治疗作为精准医学的范例，应与建立和完善全民医保制度相结合，把有关研究成果拓展到包括发展中国家在内的世界各国，从而给更多患者带来福音。</p><p style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 15px; padding: 0px; list-style-type: none; white-space: normal; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-size: 14px; line-height: 2em; font-family: &#39;Microsoft YaHei&#39;, u5FAEu8F6Fu96C5u9ED1, Arial, SimSun, u5B8Bu4F53;\">来源：科技日报</p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1939","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1}],"pageObj":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":5,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"loginUser":null,"replies":[],"forumUserFans":null,"herfList":[],"only":"0","topic":{"id":"12529","isDel":0,"createAt":1519358674372,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"确诊为白血病之后 我的家就塌了","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">本人是一名<strong>白血病病患</strong>，从确诊到现在已经过去一年的时间了，这一年的化疗治愈路上，很难！没有谁能够体会感受到？</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1519359228976.jpg\" title=\"确诊为白血病之后 我的家就塌了\" alt=\"确诊为白血病之后 我的家就塌了\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">26岁的我在去年确诊为急性髓系白血m2，那个时候我已经结婚一年多，一直在做电梯安装，家里有一个不满一周岁的儿子，自己的事业也有了一点点的起色，本以为我们美好的日子就要来到，没有想到老天爷这样“眷恋”我们！现在的我骨髓移植后出现不同的感染并发症，膀胱炎尿血长达两个多个月，之后又是肺部真菌感染严重（现在还在控制治疗），真的不敢想起我们这一路的艰辛与痛苦，躺在病床上看着每天输进自己身体上百上千的液体，却又不知道爸爸妈妈去哪里下跪求助了！</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">曾经一度的羡慕嫉妒恨，为什么别人家都是有钱人得这种病，而人家得病就会有好几十万甚至好几百万的捐款来治疗，我们却只能一天一天的过，一步一步的走，也不知道明天会发生什么，是医院的催款交费单还是化验结果又让我们紧皱眉头的低下头！老爸老妈总说</span>“谁让咱们家就你这一个儿子！只要你不放弃，我们全家就都不会放弃！不要让我们失望还有你的儿子跟老婆！”是这样的信念让我一路坚持过来，是我活下去的信念让爸妈想尽办法去求助！没有影响力没有感动没有任何的价值别人凭什么帮你！</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span 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