{"nowTime30":1777622759431,"lyBarModerator":null,"metaSearch":{"description":"去年的3月份，记得是星期五，一个黑暗的日子啊，就在这一天，我在县医院通过喉镜，被确诊为喉咙占位性病变（鳞状细胞癌）。接下来的一段时间，我们在家中讨论的议题就是是：到哪去治病。天津还是哈尔滨？儿子坚持到天津，因为有个同学的同事在天津一家肿瘤医院。通了电话，说并不是那么接洽，主要是医院不好住。女儿四方托","keywords":"喉癌治疗之后的内心变化_洞医","title":"喉癌治疗之后的内心变化_洞医","channels":null},"identificate":{"id":"5a3adeaa985911e8972100163e0462f1","isDel":0,"createAt":1533437016805,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","realName":"周鑫","certifiedStatus":2,"phone":"15525873223","email":"langlixunta@163.com","hospitalId":"14629","departmentId":"2035","illName":"","illId":"ac6f137def9411e7a3d800163e04584d","cardType":1,"cardImg":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1533437073284.jpg","idCardImg":"","identityType":2,"stop":0,"departmentName":"内分泌科","hospitalName":null},"canEdit":null,"adList":[],"lyBar":{"id":"1328","isDel":0,"createAt":1483430654682,"createBy":"system","createName":"system","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"name":"喉癌","type":102,"twoCode":"http://zhao01.com/zly_img/zly_wx.jpg","image":null,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"illId":"6a326433bb5f11e6a61c00163e04584d","hospitalId":null,"keyWord":null,"totleTopic":0,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":"{\"channels\":{\"病友社区\":{\"description\":\"为病友提供:喉癌论坛_喉癌病人论坛网_病友交流平台_病友论坛，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"喉癌论坛_喉癌病人论坛网_病友交流平台_病友论坛\",\"title\":\"喉癌论坛_喉癌病人论坛网_病友交流平台_病友论坛\"},\"治疗\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:喉癌保守疗法_喉癌的治疗方法_喉癌治疗的偏方等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"喉癌保守疗法_喉癌的治疗方法_喉癌治疗的偏方\",\"title\":\"喉癌保守疗法_喉癌的治疗方法_喉癌治疗的偏方\"},\"症状\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:喉癌的症状_喉癌有什么症状_喉癌晚期症状有哪些等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"喉癌的症状_喉癌有什么症状_喉癌晚期症状有哪些\",\"title\":\"喉癌的症状_喉癌有什么症状_喉癌晚期症状有哪些\"},\"并发症\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:喉癌化疗并发症_喉癌放疗后遗症_喉癌放疗的副作用等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"喉癌化疗并发症_喉癌放疗后遗症_喉癌放疗的副作用\",\"title\":\"喉癌化疗并发症_喉癌放疗后遗症_喉癌放疗的副作用\"},\"饮食\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:咽喉手术后吃什么_喉癌不能吃什么_喉癌病人的饮食禁忌等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"咽喉手术后吃什么_喉癌不能吃什么_喉癌病人的饮食禁忌\",\"title\":\"咽喉手术后吃什么_喉癌不能吃什么_喉癌病人的饮食禁忌\"},\"病因\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:喉癌怎么引起的_导致喉癌的原因_喉癌的病因等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"喉癌怎么引起的_导致喉癌的原因_喉癌的病因\",\"title\":\"喉癌怎么引起的_导致喉癌的原因_喉癌的病因\"},\"病友求助\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:喉癌手术后能说话吗_喉癌手术后能活几年_喉癌能治愈吗等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"喉癌手术后能说话吗_喉癌手术后能活几年_喉癌能治愈吗\",\"title\":\"喉癌手术后能说话吗_喉癌手术后能活几年_喉癌能治愈吗\"},\"预防\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:怎样预防喉癌_喉癌的预防措施_预防喉癌注意事项等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"怎样预防喉癌_喉癌的预防措施_预防喉癌注意事项\",\"title\":\"怎样预防喉癌_喉癌的预防措施_预防喉癌注意事项\"}},\"description\":\"为您提供:喉癌的早期症状和前兆_早期喉癌能活多久_喉癌吃什么好_喉癌病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"喉癌的早期症状和前兆_早期喉癌能活多久_喉癌吃什么好\",\"title\":\"喉癌的早期症状和前兆_早期喉癌能活多久_喉癌吃什么好\"}","adInfo":null},"isLikeThisTopic":null,"lastTopics":[{"id":"12572","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"怎样才能预防喉癌的出现呢 看专家回复您","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">预防疾病是一种手段，如何预防，怎样预防，都是有方法的，比如</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">预防喉癌</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">，其实，每种疾病的预防都是需要摒弃坏习惯的，我们在日常生活中的坏习惯有很多，吸烟喝酒就是最需要戒掉的坏习惯：</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1519451413179.jpg\" title=\"怎样才能预防喉癌的出现呢 看专家回复您\" alt=\"怎样才能预防喉癌的出现呢 看专家回复您\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">一、不酗酒</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">长期大量饮酒，使喉部充血水肿，而且导致营养不良、免疫功能低下，为形成癌症奠定基础。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">二、禁烟</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">预防喉癌，吸烟会直接损伤器官而形成喉癌。烟龄越长，喉癌的发病率越高。烟中的尼古丁、煤焦油和其产生的苯并芘都是致癌物。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">三、远离化学致癌物质</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">与喉癌相关的化学致癌物质有二氧化硫、铬、砷等。生活和生产的环境被空气污染，吸入上述有害气体和粉尘，会损害咽喉，必须做好防护。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">四、防范饮食习惯不良的危害</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">不良的饮食习惯也是引起喉癌的重要因素，比如吃火锅，麻辣烫等刺激食物，还有经常饮食过于烫口的食物，这样的长期的饮食习惯不仅能引起疾病，也会恶化形成癌症。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">五、接触放射线要慎重</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">放射线是致癌物，当多次或大剂量对颈部作检查或治疗时要防护好，免受损害，否则为形成喉癌创造条件。平时要尽量减少放射线检查。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">六、重视癌前病变</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">预防喉癌，喉白斑是喉癌的癌前病变，它是声带黏膜上皮角化不良，在黏膜上出现的白色斑块，是上呼吸道感染、吸烟、有害气体刺激、用声过度等引起的病理性变化，与形成喉癌有密切关系，必须积极防治。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医！</span></p>","barId":"1328","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"11369","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"专家向您解答喉癌患者的饮食禁忌有哪些","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 32px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516334186753.jpg\" title=\"专家向您解答喉癌患者的饮食禁忌有哪些\" alt=\"专家向您解答喉癌患者的饮食禁忌有哪些\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">现在的生活已经好起来了，很多食物也很不错，这就造成很多人不注重饮食和生活规律，出现了喉癌的症状，很多人对喉癌疾病有听闻，都知道喉癌治疗都是需要比较长的周期的。喉癌患者在接受手术治疗的时候，在饮食上有诸多不便。相信大家对于喉癌患者饮食方面上的事宜十分关心。那么，找良医网带大家来了解下，喉癌患者的饮食禁忌有哪些。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1、饮食要有营养，清淡容易消化，特别要提供足够的蛋白质和维生素，食物宜多样化，并注意色、香、味、形，以增进患者食欲。避免吃油腻的食物。可以增加一些开胃的食品，引起患者食欲少量多餐。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2、对症选用下列食品：声音嘶哑者应该多食萝卜、梨、白果、苡仁、梅等；吞咽困难者应该多食杏仁、桃仁、百合等；咯血者应多食藕粉、金针菜等。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3、食用有抗咽喉炎和喉恶性肿瘤的食物如：车前草叶、马兰、豆豉、杏仁、丝瓜、茄子等。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">4、慎用辛辣刺激性食品，并发感染时禁食狗肉、羊肉等热性食品，应鼓励病人进食，同时根据个人的体质来适当的安排饮食。在患者自己感觉良好有食欲时可尽量多吃一些，不必给与过多限制，不要勉强吃自己不喜欢的食物，以免引起恶心、呕吐。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:32px;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">找良医网温馨提示：喉癌患者在饮食上一定切记避免暴饮暴食，尽量少食多餐。切记喉癌患者一定不能抽烟，不能喝酒，否则，对治疗效果非常不利，严重的话会发生病变，随时影响生命！</span></span></p>","barId":"1328","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"11333","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"专家带你了解喉癌晚期的危害有些什么","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">喉癌这种疾病虽然说发病率不是很高，但是这种疾病在发作时对人们造成很大的伤害。给患者带来很大的痛苦，也给家庭带来很大的困扰，那么喉癌到底给人们能带来什么危害呢？下面为大家来介绍一下<strong>喉癌晚期的危害</strong>有些什么。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516264936172.jpg\" title=\"专家带你了解喉癌晚期的危害有些什么\" alt=\"专家带你了解喉癌晚期的危害有些什么\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1.喉癌对机体危害的主要原因是喉癌等恶性肿瘤的局部浸润生长以及复发和转移，导致肿瘤患者死亡的最常见原因是远处转移。除此之外，发热和疼痛也是喉癌患者会出现的症状。早期症状不典型，可有吞咽异物感或梗塞感。血管瘤者可咯血，尤其进食尖锐硬性食物后即可出血。肿瘤较大者可引起吞咽或呼吸困难。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2.喉癌对机体的危害还表现在以下几个方面：破坏所在器官的结构和功能。发热：肿瘤组织的代谢产物、坏死组织的分解产物、以及继发的细菌感染，都可以引起癌症病人发热，一般情况下表现为中低度热。疼痛：由于癌组织压迫或侵犯神经，可引起相应部位的疼痛，除此之外，癌症继发感染后，也可以引起疼痛。侵袭破坏邻近器官。坏死、出血、感染：恶性肿瘤生长迅速，癌组织常常因为供血不足而发生坏死，如果癌变组织侵犯血管，可引起出血。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3.喉癌会伴有长期的咽喉肿痛现象，如果肿瘤向深部侵犯，就会堵住气管或者是食道，并引起同时反射性耳痛，因咽痛导致吞咽困难。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">喉癌晚期对人体的危害是非常大的，临死前家属以及患者都是非常痛苦的，所以前期发现的时候就应该做好治疗了，防止恶化。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">最后，找良医网祝您身体健康！</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1328","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"13276","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"喉癌治疗的心酸之路","content":"<p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">和朋友一起喝酒，听他讲述他爸爸喉癌治疗的过程，朋友当时借用肿瘤病友的一句自嘲语开头：当医院把你一辈子的钱花光的时候，你人也就差不多了。聊起来之后，我问了他很多。他也慢慢跟我说起病情的经过：</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1522035077009.jpg\" title=\"喉癌治疗的心酸之路\" alt=\"喉癌治疗的心酸之路\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">在</span>2013年12月底因为喉部不适，声音沙哑，去医院做了喉镜，结果为下咽部右侧梨状窝见菜花样肿物。1月底病理结果为下咽鳞状细胞癌，T2N2M0，IVA期。底经过医生会诊建议先做诱导化疗后放疗，并说两侧淋巴肿大由外科医生处理。1月底开始行3个周期诱导化疗，21天一个周期。使用药物为紫杉醇，顺铂，替吉奥。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2014年4月底开始进行放疗33次，剂量为69.96Gy。行同步靶向，用的是泰欣生共7次。6月底诊断康复出院。8月复诊未见异常。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2014年12月复诊喉镜右侧梨状窝内侧壁可见溃疡，病理结果为低分化鳞状细胞癌。12月26日行全喉切除及两侧劲深淋巴清除手术。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2015年1月5日医院让带胃管出院，1月7日食物从颈下左侧伤口处漏出，回医院诊断为术后咽瘘。1月7日开始，每日1次用纱布球沾盐水擦拭伤口，并填塞碘仿纱布条。1月13日因为感染一直未控制打开外口，继续每日1次换药。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2015年1月19日为了换药再次住院。每日1次用纱布球沾盐水擦拭伤口，并填塞庆大霉素与甲硝锉浸过的纱布。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2015年1月23日腺下动脉破裂，大量鲜血从颈部流出，压出颈部后，鲜血从口鼻部流出。送手术室急救结扎动脉，发现右侧也同样感染，术中完全打开右侧外口。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2015年1月25日起改为每日早晚各1次用纱布球沾盐水擦拭伤口，并填塞庆大霉素与甲硝锉浸过的纱布。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2015年2月1日起填塞物改为碘仿纱布条，每日早晚各1次用纱布球沾盐水擦拭伤口不变。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2015年2月13日起伤口使用纱布球沾普朗特液体伤口敷料，涂少量普朗特凝胶伤口敷料，并用干纱布填塞，每日早晚各一次不变。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2015年3月9日现在仍在医院，医生说已经脱离危险期，可以准备出院。出院后每日自行换药，等咽瘘缩小后，再行皮瓣修复术，预计在自行换药半年后。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">我们住的医院的护士是的护理工作真的只有吊盐水和收发体温计，手术后护理以及护理常识指导是一概没有的。术前就让我们请她们介绍的护工，每天</span>230元，术后护理全部由护工来做。而护工是农民工，我用这个词没有任何歧视的意思，只想说明护工没有受过任何医疗培训，也有可能是第一天接触到护理。吸痰，鼻饲胃管灌注食物都是没有护士指导的，我们都是得到的只有护工的知识。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">我是在爸爸咽瘘以后查看了各种护理书籍，才知道是不可以躺着进食的，并且护士手册上有记载每次进食量不可超过</span>200ml，需要少食多餐。而护工都是让我们躺着进食，并且每次灌注的量都是500ml以上的。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">我一直想如果我早点把这些护理知识都掌握了，也许就没有之后的咽瘘，父亲就不会受这种种折磨了，每每想到都非常内疚。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">我父亲是一个非常坚强的人，我一直跟他说他是癌症初期，只要接受治疗就好了。所以就算全喉切除无法说话了，他也一直在积极的接受治疗。但看着无法进食，日渐憔悴的父亲，以及不知道什么时候才会愈合的伤口，我只能偷偷把眼泪擦掉。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">种种心酸无法一一说出，发此文只希望其他病友少走一点弯路。</span></p>","barId":"1328","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"11327","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"专家提醒您要警惕喉癌的四个典型症状","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">喉癌是一种发病较迅速的癌症。从早期到晚期，可以不到一年。后期也会因肿块越来越大导致压迫气道，病人会出现呼吸困难的症状，这时候再去就医为时已晚。所以，了解喉癌的早期症状对治疗很有帮助。以下四个早期的典型症状可以帮您早期发现<strong>喉癌迹象</strong>：</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516262874169.jpg\" title=\"专家提醒您要警惕喉癌的四个典型症状\" alt=\"专家提醒您要警惕喉癌的四个典型症状\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">典型症状一：喉部疼痛或异物感</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">肿瘤表面产生溃疡或吞咽刺激神经时，会引起喉痛，有时痛感会反射到耳部。多见于声门上区癌，检查时要求重点注意会厌边缘及喉面等部位。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">典型症状二：痰中带血</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">由于肿瘤组织生长迅速，血供丰富，血管受到侵蚀，初期常有咳痰时带血丝的症状。血痰症状在声门上区或声门下区癌多见。早期因肿瘤还未侵犯声带，发声仍可正常。故见到持续血痰，在排除从鼻部、气管及肺等其他出血来源后，必须重点检查喉部。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">典型症状三：声音嘶哑</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">如果癌肿长在声带上，很早就会出现发声嘶哑，并逐步加重、长期难愈，因此，要是有人说话发音嘶哑，经过治疗没有好转，反而逐步加重，时间超过</span>3个星期，尤其是中年以上男性，应该下决心去找专科医生作详细检查。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">典型症状四：颈侧肿块</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">声音嘶哑是喉癌的最早期症状，因为喉癌是长在声带上的肿瘤，即使体积再小，也会出现声音嘶哑。因此，凡是不明原因导致的声音嘶哑两周以上，都应做细致的喉部检查，及早发现治疗喉癌问题。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">最后，找良医网祝您身体健康！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1328","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"11320","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"专家的观点是激光手术治疗早期喉癌的优势","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">在前期喉癌的治疗手法上，激光手术的应用是越来越比较多。所以对这些<strong>喉癌的治疗方法</strong>，大部分人还不是很了解，相对常用的化疗和放疗方法，激光手术是占很大优势的。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516262051080.jpg\" title=\"专家的观点是激光手术治疗早期喉癌的优势\" alt=\"专家的观点是激光手术治疗早期喉癌的优势\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">激光手术在喉癌的治疗上已有</span>30余年历史，在一些技术发达的国家，激光手术对喉癌的治疗已占大部分喉癌手术的30%～50%，且有逐年增长的趋势。激光治疗早期喉癌的5年生存率为85%～100%，其喉功能保全率优于喉部分切除。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">随着设备的改进和技术的改善，手术可以适应的范围也不断扩大，已从最初只限于早期声门型喉癌的治疗，发展到至今的中晚期声门型、声门上型喉癌的激光手术。但是有些医院设备限制，医生手术技术的差异和对激光手术的认识有差异，开展手术的深度和广泛程度也不同，至今尚无标准的手术适应症范围。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">相信通过本文，对于这种喉癌的治疗方法，大家都有了一定的认识。由于喉癌的早期症状十分明显，在喉癌的治疗上也是可以早期就开始进行的，这也是激光手术能应用于喉癌的治疗中主要的原因之一。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">最后，找良医网祝您身体健康！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1328","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"11315","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"专家为您解答哪些原因引起的咽喉癌","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">最近几年来癌症的发病率越来越高，而这些病因治疗的时候有一定的困难，所以我们应该做好预防工作，生活中大部分因素都可以诱导癌症的发生，喉癌也是比较多见的一种，但是这种严重的疾病如果在我们身上一定要注意自己的生活环境，那么<strong>喉癌疾病出现的基本原因</strong>究竟都有哪些呢</span>!</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516261180559.jpg\" title=\"专家为您解答哪些原因引起的咽喉癌\" alt=\"专家为您解答哪些原因引起的咽喉癌\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">喉癌截止到现在无明确病因，但可能与下列因素有关：</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(1)抽烟：烟草燃烧可发生一些烟草焦油，当中苯芘可致癌，因为烟草的烟雾可使纤毛运动停止或者缓慢，也会引起粘膜水肿和出血，让上皮增生，变厚，鳞状化生，成为致癌因素。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(2)饮酒过度：长期刺激粘膜可使其变性或致癌。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(3)慢性炎症刺激如慢性喉炎或呼吸道炎症。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(4)空气污染：有害气体比如二氧化硫和生产性工业粉尘如铬，砷的长期吸入容易导致喉癌。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(5)病毒感染与癌的产生密切关系，一般认为病毒致使细胞改变性质，发生异常分裂；病毒可赋予基因上，再遗传到下代细胞，发生癌变。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(6)癌前期病变：喉部角化症和喉部良性肿瘤如喉乳头状瘤反复发作可导致癌变，喉癌的产生还与体内微量元素如镁锌的缺乏，维生素A的缺失，免疫功能障碍，性障碍代谢紊乱，遗传原因有关。所以，在生活中一定要注意饮食营养均衡平时应积极锻炼身体，增加抵抗力。放射线，用放射线治疗颈部肿物时可致癌。性激素，有关实验表明喉癌病人雌激素受体阳性细胞百分率明显加高。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(7)放射线：使用放射线治疗颈部肿物时也可导致癌。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">(8)性激素：据国内外实验表明喉癌病人雌激素受体阳性细胞百分率显著增高。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">找良医网温馨提示</span>:通过以上内容的详细解说大家对于喉癌疾病的主要病发原因，是不是已经明确的了解了呢，如果出现这样严重的疾病，患者一定要积极的去医院进行检查和诊断，尽量不要走上治疗疾病的误区!</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1328","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4}],"pageObj":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":5,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"loginUser":null,"replies":[],"forumUserFans":null,"herfList":[],"only":"0","topic":{"id":"13274","isDel":0,"createAt":1522033876462,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"喉癌治疗之后的内心变化","content":"<p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">去年的</span>3月份，记得是星期五，一个黑暗的日子啊，就在这一天，我在县医院通过喉镜，被确诊为喉咙占位性病变（鳞状细胞癌）。接下来的一段时间，我们在家中讨论的议题就是是：到哪去治病。天津还是哈尔滨？儿子坚持到天津，因为有个同学的同事在天津一家肿瘤医院。通了电话，说并不是那么接洽，主要是医院不好住。女儿四方托人打听多方咨询，通过同学、传了喉镜照片，听听他们的意见。最后商议确定到哈尔滨一家医院诊治。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1522034736308.jpg\" title=\"喉癌治疗之后的内心变化\" alt=\"喉癌治疗之后的内心变化\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">被一致认为去的原因主要是：</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1、有接洽人。女儿朋友在这家医院的耳鼻喉科（真帮了不少忙）</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2、大夫有成功的经验。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">经过几天的检查：肺</span>CT、喉CT、心电、肺功能；</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">调整：心率（早博）、血压（偏高）。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">正好是在</span>30日达到了术前指标。下午就收到大夫的告知，晚饭后不能进食了，明天准备手术。31日上午11时，进入了手术室。11点40分，让家属签字。现在才知道，进手术的病人打上麻药什么也不知道了。外面的亲人焦虑、担心、害怕、难过之极。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">家属在手术室外来回徘徊，这种痛苦的感觉无法形容。但心中都会有几个心愿，就是但愿病人癌别扩散；今后能说话；手术成功。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">手术成功之后，在</span>4月份被允许出院。并告知3个月后来医院复查。说起来患病已经很长时间了。媳妇、儿子、姑娘、姑爷每天都打营养液、三顿流食、水果汁等精心照料，入院点滴陪同无微不至，可以说是处处体贴入微。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">说实在的，我知道我自己的性格不好，已经快</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">70</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span 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