{"nowTime30":1785126281840,"lyBarModerator":null,"metaSearch":{"description":"　　骨质疏松相信大家在生活中听过不少，这个病的发病率也非常的高，骨质疏松是中老年人经常会患的一种疾病，大家都知道，骨质疏松的发生是很容易会导致骨折的现象发生的，那么，老年人为什么会出现骨质疏松呢?想必大家一定都很想知道吧，下面我们就跟随我们的专家一起去了解一下相关知识吧。\n　　1、老年人经常会出现骨","keywords":"老年人骨质疏松的原因有哪些_洞医","title":"老年人骨质疏松的原因有哪些_洞医","channels":null},"identificate":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"realName":null,"certifiedStatus":0,"phone":null,"email":null,"hospitalId":null,"departmentId":null,"illName":null,"illId":null,"cardType":0,"cardImg":null,"idCardImg":null,"identityType":0,"stop":0,"departmentName":null,"hospitalName":null},"canEdit":null,"adList":[],"lyBar":{"id":"1198","isDel":0,"createAt":1483430619373,"createBy":"system","createName":"system","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"name":"骨质疏松","type":102,"twoCode":"http://zhao01.com/zly_img/zly_wx.jpg","image":null,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"illId":"6cc7f3bebb5f11e6a61c00163e04584d","hospitalId":null,"keyWord":null,"totleTopic":0,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":"{\"channels\":{\"病友社区\":{\"description\":\"为病友提供:骨质疏松论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"骨质疏松论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛\",\"title\":\"骨质疏松论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛\"},\"治疗\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:骨质疏松的治疗方法有哪些_骨质疏松最佳治疗方法等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"骨质疏松的治疗方法有哪些_骨质疏松最佳治疗方法\",\"title\":\"骨质疏松的治疗方法有哪些_骨质疏松最佳治疗方法\"},\"症状\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:骨质疏松症状有哪些_严重骨质疏松的症状_更年期骨质疏松症状等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"骨质疏松症状有哪些_严重骨质疏松的症状_更年期骨质疏松症状\",\"title\":\"骨质疏松症状有哪些_严重骨质疏松的症状_更年期骨质疏松症状\"},\"并发症\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:骨质疏松的危害_骨质疏松对身体的危害_骨质疏松症危害大吗等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"骨质疏松的危害_骨质疏松对身体的危害_骨质疏松症危害大吗\",\"title\":\"骨质疏松的危害_骨质疏松对身体的危害_骨质疏松症危害大吗\"},\"饮食\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:骨质疏松吃什么最好_骨质疏松不能吃的食物等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"骨质疏松吃什么最好_骨质疏松不能吃的食物\",\"title\":\"骨质疏松吃什么最好_骨质疏松不能吃的食物\"},\"病因\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:导致骨质疏松的原因_骨质疏松的原因有哪些_骨质疏松什么原因等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"导致骨质疏松的原因_骨质疏松的原因有哪些_骨质疏松什么原因\",\"title\":\"导致骨质疏松的原因_骨质疏松的原因有哪些_骨质疏松什么原因\"},\"病友求助\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:骨质疏松要怎么办_老年人骨质疏松怎么办等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"骨质疏松要怎么办_老年人骨质疏松怎么办\",\"title\":\"骨质疏松要怎么办_老年人骨质疏松怎么办\"},\"预防\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:吃什么防止骨质疏松_如何防止骨质疏松_预防骨质疏松症等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"吃什么防止骨质疏松_如何防止骨质疏松_预防骨质疏松症\",\"title\":\"吃什么防止骨质疏松_如何防止骨质疏松_预防骨质疏松症\"}},\"description\":\"为您提供:中年骨质疏松的治疗方法_中老年骨质疏松吃什么食物好_中年骨质疏松病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"中年骨质疏松的治疗方法_中老年骨质疏松吃什么食物好\",\"title\":\"中年骨质疏松的治疗方法_中老年骨质疏松吃什么食物好\"}","adInfo":null},"isLikeThisTopic":null,"lastTopics":[{"id":"4487","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"女性更应预防骨质疏松的发生","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000; text-align: left;\">　　如果是普通人摔一跤的话可能不会有太大的危害，但是如果是骨质疏松的患者要是不小心摔了一跤就很有可能会发生骨折的现象，所以我们一定要做好骨质疏松的预防工作，骨质疏松症这种疾病已经非常常见，这种疾病的发病人群大多为中老年，偶尔也会在青少年身上发生，其中发病率最高的是中老年女性，据统计现在女性的发病率呈现逐年上升的趋势，女性这种疾病的发病率已经远远超过男性，所以女性要多加注意这个问题，好好的爱惜自己的身体，下面就让我们看看女性骨质疏松发病的原因。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　数据显示，中老年女性总骨质疏松症患病率约为65.6%，老年女性骨质疏松症患病率则高达80.8%，明显高于男性。女性在50～59岁组骨密度值开始下降明显，60~69岁组骨密度值出现明显的骨质疏松改变，而此时正为女性绝经后5~10年阶段，与体内雌激素水平下降有直接关系。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　女性进入老年初期的累积骨丢失量约占终生骨量丢失的72%，女性50岁以上大多数已绝经。绝经后雌激素水平迅速下降，破骨细胞活性明显增强，骨转换增高，骨量丢失加速，结果导致绝经后及老年女性骨质疏松症患病率高。研究人员还发现，骨量减少在女性40~49岁和50~59岁年龄组较高，分别为41.4%和37.5%，随着年龄增长迅速下降，骨质疏松患病率迅速增高，因此，女性应注意早期进行50岁绝经前后女性骨密度测定筛查工作，积极防治骨量减少和骨质疏松症，可以有效地减少骨质疏松与骨折的发生。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　</p>","barId":"1198","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"4707","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"骨质疏松吃什么 老年人骨质疏松如何调理","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　相信大家都应该知道老年人随着年龄的增长，身体里的钙质以及各种微量元素也会流失，这种情况就会导致骨质疏松的发生。所以老年人一定要注意及时补充钙质，那么老年人骨质疏松吃什么比较好呢，相信大家都比较关心这个问题，下面我就就给大家介绍一下这方面的内容：</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　一、老年人骨质疏松应补充的营养元素</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　钾：水果和蔬菜含有大量钾，能中和酸。研究也发现，老年人常吃含钾多的食品，骨骼更硬朗。每天从食物中摄取4700毫克即可。不过钾的补充剂可能对心脏不利，服用前请咨询医生。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　维生素B12：2008年的研究表明，维生素B12摄入不足的老年人，骨质更容易流失。维生素B12能控制血液中的高半胱氨酸水平，该代谢物质和心脏病、髋骨骨折均有一定联系。健康人每天摄入2.4微克的维生素B12即可。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　维生素K：建造骨骼的蛋白质，如骨钙素、蛋白质都需要维生素K才能发挥作用。维生素K水平低的老年人人，跑步时髋骨骨折的概率增加30%。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　蛋白质：骨骼虽然看起来不够&ldquo;活泼&rdquo;，其实它们非常&ldquo;忙碌&rdquo;，一直处在不断的分解和合成过程中。骨骼合成需要的一种关键营养素就是蛋白质。事实上，骨骼22%的成分都是蛋白质。每公斤体重大约需要补充1克蛋白质，但也不能补太多。否则容易使血液呈酸性，从而消耗骨骼里的钙质，骨骼反而更受罪。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　二、骨质疏松吃什么好</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　（一）骨碎补炖猪腰。材料：骨碎补15克，猪腰1 对，料酒10克，姜5克，葱10克，盐2克，鸡精2克，鸡油25克。功效：补肾，接骨，活血。适用于跌打损伤，牙齿松动，耳鸣，腰背疼痛，抽筋，骨折等症。制作：</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　1、将骨碎补洗净，切2厘米长的段，用白酒浸2小时;猪腰子一切两片，除去白色臊腺，切成腰花;姜切片，葱切段。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　2、将骨碎补先煮20分钟，停火，过滤取汁液，放入炖锅内，加水500毫升，放入猪腰、料酒、姜、葱，置武火烧沸，再用文火炖煮28分钟，加入盐、鸡精、鸡油即成。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　（二）赤小豆煮鲤鱼。材料：赤小豆50克，鲤鱼1尾(500克)，料酒10克，姜5克，葱10克，盐3克，鸡精3克，胡椒粉3克，鸡油25克。功效：利水，除湿，和血排脓，消肿解毒。适用于水肿，黄疸，泻痢，便血，痛肿，骨质疏松等症。制作：</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　1、将赤小豆去泥沙，洗净;鲤鱼宰杀后，去鳃、鳞、肠杂;姜切片，葱切段。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　2、将赤小豆放入炖锅内，加水2500毫升，置武火烧沸，再用文火纯煮30分钟，然后放入鲤鱼，加入姜、葱、料酒，煮熟，再加入盐、鸡精、鸡油即成。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1198","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"8036","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"骨质疏松的常见并发症都有哪几种","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><br/></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">在临床上患上骨质疏松的人却很多，生活中大家需要注意这种疾病的发生，而且要注意这种疾病的一些调理方法，有效的进行治疗，避免造成更多的危害，同时也要注意一些并发症，<strong>骨质疏松的常见并发症</strong>都有哪几种？</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><br/></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1511316035403.jpg\" title=\"骨质疏松的常见并发症都有哪几种\" alt=\"骨质疏松的常见并发症都有哪几种\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">一、关节痛疼</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">骨质疏松的危害第一点是疼痛。有的人由于严重的骨质疏松，全身的骨头疼，哪儿都疼，不定时疼，随时都疼，为什么，就是因为骨头里有一种细胞叫破骨细胞，把你的骨头都吞食掉了，它一吃掉你的东西的时候，那么你就发生了疼痛。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">二、身高变矮</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">身高变短，变矮，所以人老了以后变成小老头、小老太太，就是因为出现了腰椎压缩性骨折。所以，人到老了矮</span>15-20公分，有的人就萎缩了，越老越缩。还有一个危害就是骨折。最常见的骨折就是前臂远端骨折。第二是腰椎、胸椎压缩性骨折，就是整个脊椎的骨折。驼背就是胸椎和腰椎都有。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">三、骻关节骨折</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">骨折比较严重了，这样就给家人带来麻烦，所以最重要的就是骻关节骨折，骻关节骨折以后一年的死亡率</span>20%。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">四、骨折进而导致死亡</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">欧洲的研究结果表明，股骨颈骨折后第一年内死亡率约为</span>20%，骨折后三年内死亡率达40%。最新的流行病学研究显示，骨质疏松症比人类两大杀手--癌症和心脑血管疾病更可怕，因为后者只发生在少数人群。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1198","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"4364","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"年前9月车祸造成骨折，骨折已好，发现骨折疏松","content":"<h2 style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, Helvetica, &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;, simsun, arial; white-space: normal; font-weight: normal; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">骨质疏松，骨膜炎，腿子又肿又疼，有刺人感，有什么治疗方法和药物治疗</h2><p><br/></p>","barId":"1198","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1033","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"4683","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"想知道有什么办法可以缓解痛苦 ，减慢骨质疏松，减慢肌肉衰老。","content":"<p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, Helvetica, &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;, simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">患者，女，61周岁。骨质疏松好几年了，双脚久站会疼，膝盖蹲下起来疼，不能久蹲，手指第一指节骨头外翻增生七八年了，去临沂人民医院河东分院骨科做过全面检查，大夫说没什么大问题，但是也没有办法治。最近半年多又出现胳臂前臂不能全部打开，伸不直，但不痛不影响手臂使用。（就好像筋变短了一样）</span></p>","barId":"1198","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"2351","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"骨质疏松疾病的症状表现有什么","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000; text-align: left;\">　　关节病很多的正常都是类似的，也容易让我们混淆，骨质疏松的症状有哪些还有很多人不知道。假如生活当中出现了骨质疏松变的慢性骨科疾病，我们需要及早发现及早做好治疗有效控制病情的发展，可以帮助患者减少危害，可是人们对于骨质疏松疾病并不了解，一起来了解骨质疏松疾病的症状表现有什么。一起来看文章内容的讲述。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　骨质疏松的症状一、疼痛</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　原发性骨质疏松症最常见的症症，以腰背痛多见，占疼痛患者中的70%-80%。疼痛沿脊柱向两侧扩散，仰卧或坐位时疼痛减轻，直立时后伸或久立、久坐时疼痛加剧，日间疼痛轻，夜间和清晨醒来时加重，弯腰、肌肉运动、咳嗽、大便用力时加重。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　一般骨量丢失12%以上时即可出现骨痛。老年骨质疏松症时，椎体骨小梁萎缩，数量减少，椎体压缩变形，脊柱前屈，腰疹肌为了纠正脊柱前屈，加倍收缩，肌肉疲劳甚至痉挛，产生疼痛。新近胸腰椎压缩性，亦可产生急性疼痛，相应部位的脊柱棘突可有强烈压痛及叩击痛，一般2-3周后可逐渐减轻，部分患者可呈慢性腰痛。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　若压迫相应的脊神经可产生四肢放射痛、双下肢感觉运动障碍、肋间神经痛、胸骨后疼痛类似心绞痛，也可出现上腹痛类似急腹症。若压迫脊髓、马尾还中影响膀胱、直肠功能。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\"><strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　　骨质疏松的症状二、身长缩短</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　身长缩短、驼背多在疼痛后出现。脊椎椎体前部几乎多为松质骨组成，而且此部位是身体的支柱，负重量大，尤其第11、12胸椎及第3腰椎，负荷量更大，容易压缩变形，使脊椎前倾，背曲加剧，形</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　成驼背，随着年龄增长，骨质疏松加重，驼背曲度加大，致使膝关节挛拘显著。每人有24节椎体，正常人每一椎体高度约50PX左右，老年人骨质疏松时椎体压缩，每椎体缩短2MM左右，身长平均缩短3-150PX。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\"><strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　　骨质疏松的症状三、骨折</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　骨质疏松还有可能会导致骨折，这是退行性骨质疏松症最常见和最严重的并发症。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　骨质疏松的症状四、呼吸功能下降</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　胸、腰椎压缩性骨折，脊椎后弯，胸廓畸形，可使肺活量和最大换气量显著减少，患者往往可出现胸闷、气短、呼吸困难等症状。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　关节病很多的正常都是类似的，也容易让我们混淆，骨质疏松的症状有哪些还有很多人不知道。生活当中出现了骨质疏松这样的疾病我们需要重视早发现早治疗，上面的文章内容小编为大家讲述了骨质疏松疾病的症状表现，希望了解了这些症状表现可以帮助人在出现上述症状的时候，及早发现及早做好治疗有效控制病情的发展。<span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><br /></span></p>\n<p>0</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1198","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"1574","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"怎样缓解骨质疏松","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; text-align: left;\">　　生活中有不少老年人被骨质疏松这个病所困扰，这种疾病发生以后给很多老年人的日常生活造成了很大的困扰，而且骨质疏松还会增加骨折的发生几率，那么，骨质疏松到底该如何缓解呢?下面我们就一起来听听专家给出的详细介绍吧。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　1、补充钙质</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　骨质疏松这种疾病的治疗是需要长期进行调养才能慢慢康复的，这种疾病的发生是因为患者体内改制缺乏而导致的，因此，为了缓解骨质疏松的症状，患者朋友们一定要注意及时补充钙质，多吃一些含钙高的食物，必要情况下也可以吃一些钙片，这样就能使得患者的身体更快的恢复了。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">2、补充维生素D</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　维生素D对于骨质疏松的缓解是有很好的效果的，因为维生素D可以有效的促进钙质的吸收，因此，患有骨质疏松的患者在日常生活中应多吃一些富含维生素D的食物，并且患者还应注意平时多晒太阳，这些都可以有效的缓解骨质疏松的，患有这种疾病的患者在日常生活中一定要引以为鉴。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　3、补充雌激素</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　很多绝经后的女性都会出现骨质疏松，这是因为绝经以后女性身体的雌激素分泌下降，这样就会使得骨质丢失，从而使得骨骼变脆，因此，为了缓解骨质疏松的症状，患者朋友们可以适当的服用一些雌激素药物，这样而言缓解身体雌激素分泌过少的现象，进而会对骨质疏松的治疗和预防起到很好的效果。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1198","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2},{"id":"7510","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"专家向您解答  骨质疏松病因","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1510630969493.jpg\" title=\"专家向您解答  骨质疏松病因\" alt=\"专家向您解答  骨质疏松病因\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　（一）特发性（原发性）</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　幼年型、成年型、经绝期、老年性。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　（二）继发性</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　1．内分泌性 皮质醇增多症、甲状腺功能亢进症、原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症、肢端肥大症、性腺功能低下、糖尿病等。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　2．妊娠一哺乳。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　3．营养性 蛋白质缺乏、维生素C、D缺乏、低钙饮食、酒精中毒等。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　4．遗传性 成骨不全、染色体异常。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　5．肝脏病</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　6．肾脏病 慢性肾炎、血液透析。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　7．药物 皮质类固醇、抗癫痛药、抗肿瘤药(如甲氨蝶呤)、肝素等。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　8．废用性 全身性骨质疏松见于长期卧床、截瘫、太空飞行等；局部性的见于骨折后。Sudecks肌萎汐伤后肌萎缩）等。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　9．胃肠性 吸收不良、胃切除。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　10．类风湿性关节炎</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　11．肿瘤 多发性骨髓瘤、转移癌、单核细胞性白血病。Mast-Cell病等。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　12．其他原因 吸烟、骨质减少、短暂性或迁徙性骨质疏松。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1198","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1}],"pageObj":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":5,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"loginUser":null,"replies":[],"forumUserFans":null,"herfList":[],"only":"0","topic":{"id":"1416","isDel":0,"createAt":1486608457163,"createBy":"6aad1b12ea7211e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"茉莉花","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"6aad1b12ea7211e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"老年人骨质疏松的原因有哪些","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; text-align: left;\">　　骨质疏松相信大家在生活中听过不少，这个病的发病率也非常的高，骨质疏松是中老年人经常会患的一种疾病，大家都知道，骨质疏松的发生是很容易会导致骨折的现象发生的，那么，老年人为什么会出现骨质疏松呢?想必大家一定都很想知道吧，下面我们就跟随我们的专家一起去了解一下相关知识吧。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　1、老年人经常会出现骨质疏松的原因之一是因为随着人年龄的增长，身体钙元素的调节会出现一定的问题，而且很容易会出现内分泌失调，这些都是导致骨质疏松发生的重要原因，另外，老年人因为年龄的关系会导致雌激素缺乏，雌激素缺乏会直接影响钙质的吸收，这也是会导致骨质疏松发生的。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　2、对于老年人来说，因为随着年龄的增长，牙齿都已经开始脱落，再加上消化功能的减退，因而会导致蛋白质、钙、磷等营养物质不能被身体很好的吸收，而且老年人因为肾功能的减退会导致转化酶减少，这样胃肠道的吸收能力就会明显下降，因而导致钙元素不能很好的被身体所吸收，从而引发骨质疏松。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　3、性激素分泌减少也是老年人患骨质疏松的一个重要原因，老年人因为身体的多个器官都处于退化的状态，尤其是性激素会明显降低，而性激素在骨生成和维持方面起着很重要的作用，因而性激素减少会直接影响骨形成，进而会导致骨量下降，这也是老年人经常会出现骨质疏松的主要原因。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1198","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1864,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486608457165,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486608457163,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"userAllInfo":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":null,"password":null,"level":0,"nickName":null,"realName":null,"signName":null,"head":null,"phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":0,"userType":0,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":0,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":0,"forumUser":{"id":"6aad1b12ea7211e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1486168781822,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"茉莉花","password":"888888","level":0,"nickName":"茉莉花","realName":null,"signName":"随遇而安","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1486169681471.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":1,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"140000","cityId":"140500","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"forumUserActiveInfo":{"id":"6ab0cc6bea7211e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":1707962474321,"updateBy":"6aad1b12ea7211e6a61c00163e04584d","updateName":"茉莉花","userId":"6aad1b12ea7211e6a61c00163e04584d","topicCount":551,"replayCount":73,"favorteCount":0,"beFavorteCount":0,"creamCount":2,"focusCount":3,"fansCount":0,"integralCount":581,"foodCouponCount":9,"lastLoginTime":0,"lastLoginIp":null,"downloadCount":0,"uploadCount":0},"newPass":null,"focusBar":null,"counter":null,"forumUserIdentificateDto":null},"theme":{"id":"1028","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"topicTypeId":"1","topicTypeName":"资讯","themeName":"治疗","barType":"102","schemaName":2,"reward":0},"page":1,"favorties":true,"isSelf":false,"order":"asc"}