{"nowTime30":1777517755866,"lyBarModerator":null,"metaSearch":{"description":"　\n\n　O型腿形成的最常见原因可以分为三类：\n　　1、发育性因素 在身体发育时期由于营养不良或肠道疾病等原因引起钙磷等营养元素缺乏，骨骼发育障碍、骨变形或关节软骨发育不良，而出现膝内翻的改变；\n　　2、失衡性因素 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style=\"text-align:center\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1486307699916.jpg\" title=\"1486307699916.jpg\" alt=\"u=91901328,3225936488&amp;fm=214&amp;gp=0.jpg\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp; &nbsp; 　在宝宝的成长过程中，爸爸妈妈如何能帮助宝宝顺利地完成<a class=\"a-tags\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://www.babytree.com/learn/specialtopic/xuebuche\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); text-decoration: none; outline: none;\">学步</a>？随着商店里各种<a class=\"a-tags\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://www.babytree.com/learn/specialtopic/xuebuche\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); text-decoration: none; outline: none;\">学步车</a>的热销和宝宝学步年龄的提前，有关专家提醒年青家长：帮助孩子学步不能拨苗助长。</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 　片段回放：我们家妞妞已经12个月了，每次把她抱出学步车想让她独立行走时，她的胆子就变得特别小，连站都不敢。我该如何帮助她啊？</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 　上海儿童医学中心儿保科主任医师金星明教授说，其实妞妞和大部分宝宝一样，肌肉、骨骼、平衡和协调能力都成长得很好，而上述问题是父母训练宝宝走路时过分依赖学步车导致的。宝宝学步时，千万不能过分依赖学步车。因为使用学步车时，宝宝的脚跟基本不用力，就会习惯性地形成前脚掌着地的走路姿势。此外，学步车会让宝宝失去对平衡能力和身体协调能力的锻炼。</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 　中山大学附属一院风湿免疫科杨岫岩教授提醒说，父母一定要注意不要以为孩子学步越早越好，宝宝的发育有快有慢，也有一部分宝宝由于各种原因的影响，发育会较慢，父母不要看到别的同龄孩子学步，就担心自己的孩子学步慢，让宝宝通过学步车学步也许会拨苗助长，由于宝宝骨骼还没有完全发育到能支撑身体的全部重量，导致以后长大变成“O形腿。”</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 　专家建议爸爸妈妈应该做好充分的准备，针对宝宝学习走路的特点，给予正确的指导和帮助，使宝宝的“第一次”独立行走更顺利：应该多陪伴宝宝进行独立的训练，培养自己和宝宝的勇气；要做足必要的安全措施，爸爸妈妈更应该在宝宝身后保护，尽量避免磕碰；在帮助宝宝练习走路时，爸爸妈妈可以用一些色彩鲜艳的玩具来引导宝宝，激发宝宝独立行走的兴趣。</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 　当然，全方位的营养是宝宝大动作发育中最重要的生理基础中国营养学会的《中国居民膳食指南》指出，6-12个月的宝宝，建议每天应首先保证600ml-800ml的奶量，而对于1-3岁的宝宝，可继续给予<a class=\"a-tags\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://www.babytree.com/learn/specialtopic/muruzhangaiwuqu\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); text-decoration: none; outline: none;\">母乳喂养</a>直到2岁（24月龄），或每日给予不少于相当于350ml液态奶的幼儿<a class=\"a-tags\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://www.babytree.com/learn/specialtopic/peifangnaiweiyang\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); text-decoration: none; outline: none;\">配方奶粉</a>，但是不宜直接喂给普通液态奶、成人<a class=\"a-tags\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://www.babytree.com/learn/specialtopic/peifangnai\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); text-decoration: none; outline: none;\">奶粉</a>或大豆蛋白粉等。此外，宝宝还需要摄入足够的优质蛋白、钙质、胡萝卜素和核苷酸等，帮助宝宝<a class=\"a-tags\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://www.babytree.com/learn/specialtopic/67-72m\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); text-decoration: none; outline: none;\">生长发育</a>、骨骼强健、增强免疫力。当然，爸爸妈妈一定要为宝宝选择适合的配方奶粉，而优质可靠的奶源、全面均衡的营养是尤其重要的。</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;\">　宝宝学步父母应注意6点</strong></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;\">&nbsp;</strong></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 　一、不能操之过急</strong></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 　有些爸妈看见别人家的宝宝已经能够走路，恨不得自家的宝贝立马健步如飞，以显示自己的宝宝体魄强健，聪明过人。于是便根据自己的想当然，卖力地训练起来。其实，开步不宜过早。因为宝宝身躯各个部分的骨骼都处于快速生长阶段，双脚什么时候能直立、开步，是有个体差异的。国内外专家都认为，有的宝宝10个月就能走了，有的满周岁了还走不好，都属正常现象，完全用不着担心。一周岁之前的婴儿期是宝宝感觉调整的阶段，这种调整过程的需要多少时间没有划一的标准。所以，对于宝宝何时能开步走，应该耐心地等待，顺其自然。专家们反倒建议，与其急着教宝宝早点学会走路，倒不如让宝宝多多练习爬行。专家说，爬行能够有效训练宝宝的大脑。调查数据显示，爬行少或者爬行不足或者没有经历爬行的宝宝，等到宝宝活动中的身体上半部和下半部会不自觉地对抗，容易发生感觉统合失调症，比如视觉和听觉的不协调，视觉和动作的不协调，听觉和动作的不协调等。</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;　 到一岁左右时，可有意识地让他和比他略为大一点的小孩一起走走玩玩。宝宝会通过观察，揣摩和模仿，学习走路。</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 　二、不要不让走</strong></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 　操之过急不行，一点不作为也不行。假如宝宝已经有迈步的强烈愿望，而爸妈从一个极端走向另一个极端，总是认为宝宝还太小，不给他们走路的机会。那么，不光宝宝腿脚的肌肉得不到锻炼，脑子思维能力也会受到影响，于健康成长没有帮助。</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 　我们都知道，人所有的活动都是由大脑这个指挥中心指挥的，它拥有错综复杂的网络结构，传递信号和发布命令。但刚出生的宝宝脑指挥中心是不会指挥的，因为他们大脑中神经元之间还缺乏有效连接。而这种连接（神经元长出触须，向邻近的神经元伸去并互相缠绕）需要依靠宝宝通过眼看、耳听、皮肤触碰、舌头品尝、鼻子闻嗅等过程（医学上称感觉统合过程）逐步实现。缠绕越多，脑中的各种信号路径就越发达，大脑功能越强。大脑传导网络的健全和大脑功能的提高是随着宝宝的运动按顺序一步步发展的，我们不能消极等待。</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 　心理学的研究成果告诉我们，一些进入小学后的宝宝表现出来的情绪不稳定，固执、有侵略性、有挫折感、难适应学习环境、注意力不集中，不能持久地干一件事情，不能长时间坐着、身体动来动去等等，与婴儿期缺乏有效自主活动有一定关系。我们应该大胆地让宝宝自己走。</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 三、穿软底鞋好</strong></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 有的爸妈以为宝宝穿皮鞋走路神气好看，就买皮鞋给宝宝穿着学走路。这种想法不可取。穿皮鞋学走路有害无益。现在市场上出售的大多数运动鞋，底硬而厚，面子也比较硬，同样不适合初学走路的宝宝。因为宝宝的骨骼还没有长定型，硬底鞋和皮鞋不利于宝宝小脚的正常发育。专家认为宝宝学步还是以穿软底鞋为好。</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 　在安全有保障的环境里，甚至可以让宝宝光着脚丫子学习走路。</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 　四、别用围巾牵着宝宝</strong></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;　 我曾经看见一对小夫妇带着十来个月大的宝宝进入公园草坪，先生刚把儿子放在地上，小家伙就迫不及待地欢叫着蹒跚而行。宝宝的妈妈一面从挎包里抽出一条羊毛围巾，一面向儿子追去，嘴里还叫着：“宝宝慢慢走，等妈妈给你系上安全带！”她说的“安全带”就是手中的这条围巾，她要用围巾拴住宝宝。只见她追上前去，把围巾的一头从宝宝左腋窝下穿过，经胸前再经右腋窝下绕到他的背后打一个结，做成一个绳套套在儿子胸部，另一头则攒在自己手中，宝宝在绳套中一会儿向东，一会儿向西，让妈妈跟着他跑。这样一来，不管宝宝怎样跑动也不至于摔倒了，安全确实得到了完全保证。不过，这位妈妈大概没有想到，她这样做，剥夺了儿子体验走路感觉、调整平衡能力的权利！在公园里，在居民小区里，我不止一次看见类似的的情景，这么做着的爸妈或监护人，他们获得了宝宝暂时的安全，却在无意中伤害了宝宝。宝宝的平衡能力是要通过走路实践来提高的。爸妈或监护人越俎代庖，代替他们做平衡，剥夺了他们学习、积累经验的权利，他们的能力怎么能够提高？要知道，小宝宝刚开始学走路，跌倒是常有的事，用不着这么紧张的。哪一个宝宝没有摔过跤？哪一个宝宝不是在“摔倒——站起来——再摔倒——再站起来”的反复过程中长大的？何况，宝宝都是小精灵，他们天生就会保护自己。当他们感到自己将要摔倒时会一屁股坐在地上；即使是合扑倒地，他们也会高昂起小脑袋避免头部受到重创。</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 另外还有一点，恐怕是一般人没有意识到的，那就是这样做不利于宝宝的健康发育！</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 用羊毛围巾、丝巾之类拉住宝宝，使他们的胸部受到外力压迫，呼吸受到影响，会降低肺功能。宝宝年幼，骨头还处在发育阶段，丝巾、围巾扎的时间长了，会导致肋骨外翻的，宝宝的胸部长成鸡胸状，不光难看，还影响健康，后患无穷！</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 五、“学步”不是学步车的主要功能</strong></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 学步车有不少功能让人青睐于它，比如，把宝宝放进学步车里，任其纵横驰骋，放心好啦，绝对没有发生摔倒的可能性，再怎么磕磕碰碰，也不会伤到宝宝一根毫毛，非常安全。</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 不过，请不要忘记，世界上是没有十全十美的事物的，学步车有许多优点，但是并不具备“能有效培养宝宝的走路能力”这一优点。如果是仅仅是为了宝宝学走路而专门去买学步车，那么，请你还是省下这笔钱吧。四平八稳的学步车剥夺了宝宝体验平衡的机会，影响宝宝平衡能力的提高。另外宝宝的骨骼很嫩，可塑性大，长时间坐在学步车里也容易导致罗圈腿，爸妈不能图省事而把宝宝长时间放在学步车内。更何况，在学步车里的宝宝仍有翻倒的危险。</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;　 六、注意环境的安全性</strong></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;　 当然，保护宝宝，不让他们<a class=\"a-tags\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http://www.babytree.com/learn/specialtopic/anquanyishi\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); text-decoration: none; outline: none;\">意外</a>受伤是爸妈的职责，注意学习走路环境的安全性是必要的。我们可以在宝宝的活动场所铺上发泡塑料垫。万一宝宝摔倒了，不至于摔伤。我们也可以给宝宝戴上填有缓冲材料的帽子，预防因头部触地而使大脑受到震荡。还应该把家具的棱角用海绵或其他软性材料包裹起来，把热水瓶藏起来，把刀具、锐器锁进橱柜……</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 　宝宝会在跌跌撞撞中逐步成长起来，会在学习过程中取得经验、总结经验，一步步走向成功，我们即使不教，他们也会自行摸索前进，学会走路。</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 　让宝宝自己走，对于他们的成长来说是至关重要的，对于他们树立自信，在未来正确面对人生的艰难困苦，战胜困难，赢取美好前程，有着重要的意义。让我们宝宝的壮丽人生就从学习走路开始吧！</p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;</p><p><br/></p>","barId":"2532","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"2017","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"小儿O型腿矫正方法","content":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img title=\"1486307667164.jpg\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1486307667164.jpg\" alt=\"041.jpg\" /></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: #333333; font-family: 'microsoft yahei'; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">宝宝的腿部发育有自己特有的过程，即使出现了罗圈腿，也可以通过各种方法及时矫正，不用过度担心。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: #333333; font-family: 'microsoft yahei'; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;\">罗圈腿是怎样形成的？</strong></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: #333333; font-family: 'microsoft yahei'; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">罗圈腿也就是&ldquo;o型腿&rdquo;，医学上称为膝内翻，是婴幼儿时期比较常见的畸形。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: #333333; font-family: 'microsoft yahei'; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">1.缺乏<a class=\"a-tags\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; color: #666666; text-decoration: none; outline: none;\" href=\"http://www.babytree.com/learn/specialtopic/weishengsu\" target=\"_blank\">维生素</a>D</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: #333333; font-family: 'microsoft yahei'; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">早期以多汗、易惊为主要症状，如不及时纠正，会影响骨骼发育。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: #333333; font-family: 'microsoft yahei'; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">2.骨骼<a class=\"a-tags\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; color: #666666; text-decoration: none; outline: none;\" href=\"http://www.babytree.com/learn/specialtopic/67-72m\" target=\"_blank\">生长发育</a>受影响</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: #333333; font-family: 'microsoft yahei'; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">维生素D缺乏时，钙、磷在肠内吸收减少，新骨由于<a class=\"a-tags\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; color: #666666; text-decoration: none; outline: none;\" href=\"http://www.babytree.com/learn/specialtopic/bugai\" target=\"_blank\">缺钙</a>而使骨质钙化不足而质地松软，肌肉关节松弛，直立行走时在重力作用下就会变形。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: #333333; font-family: 'microsoft yahei'; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;\">怎么知道宝宝得了罗圈腿？</strong></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: #333333; font-family: 'microsoft yahei'; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">2岁以前罗圈腿属于正常</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: #333333; font-family: 'microsoft yahei'; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">随着年龄的增长，宝宝的腿部会历经从膝内翻到正常，再转变为膝外翻再到正常的过程。一般来说，新生儿是膝内翻，至2岁时接近正常；2岁后逐渐成轻微的外翻，至10岁再恢复正常。所以，家长在孩子2岁前发现他是罗圈腿，不必着急，更不能用绷带把孩子的双腿缠起来。正确的办法是适当<a class=\"a-tags\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; color: #666666; text-decoration: none; outline: none;\" href=\"http://www.babytree.com/learn/specialtopic/weishengsu\" target=\"_blank\">补充维生素</a>D，同时督促他积极进行运动，改善肌肉张力，让腿在生长发育过程中慢慢纠正过来。2岁以后，还存在罗圈腿现象，则应及时治疗。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: #333333; font-family: 'microsoft yahei'; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">罗圈腿自查方法</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: #333333; font-family: 'microsoft yahei'; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">应让宝宝仰卧，然后用双手轻轻拉直宝宝双腿，向中间靠拢。正常情况下宝宝的两腿靠拢时，双侧膝关节和踝关节之间是并拢的，如果有间隙，就应引起重视，带孩子去医院检查，以便尽早发现宝宝下肢发育的问题。如果按上面的方法，双侧膝关节和踝关节之间的间隙超过10厘米，很可能就是罗圈腿了，家长应马上带孩子去医院就诊，在治疗原发病的同时，进行骨科矫正治疗。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: #333333; font-family: 'microsoft yahei'; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\"><strong style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px;\">这些方法可以纠正腿型</strong></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: #333333; font-family: 'microsoft yahei'; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">1.按摩法</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: #333333; font-family: 'microsoft yahei'; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">根据孩子膝关节畸形的方向，两手分别抓住大腿和小腿，两个拇指顶在膝关节凸起侧，双手稍用力，按畸形相反的方向按揉膝关节及附近的肌肉和肌腱，使关节两侧韧带松弛，关节位置松动。每天按摩3～5 次。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: #333333; font-family: 'microsoft yahei'; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">2.夹板固定</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: #333333; font-family: 'microsoft yahei'; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">最好在晚上孩子入睡后实施。选择一块与孩子膝盖宽度相仿、长度可以包括足部至大腿中部以上的木板，外面先包裹上一层软布，以防压伤。根据孩子膝关节畸形的方向，将膝关节架空，如孩子是O 形腿，就将夹板置于腿内侧。先用绷带固定足部和膝盖上方，然后逐渐用力将膝盖固定在夹板上，开始时不可太紧，要让孩子有个适应过程。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: #333333; font-family: 'microsoft yahei'; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">3.罗圈腿矫正操</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: #333333; font-family: 'microsoft yahei'; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">8步矫正法：</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: #333333; font-family: 'microsoft yahei'; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">向后迈步走，注意矫正宝宝走路的姿势，要让脚跟先着地，路线走直。每次走8步。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: #333333; font-family: 'microsoft yahei'; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">锻炼腿部内侧肌肉：</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: #333333; font-family: 'microsoft yahei'; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">让宝宝的双脚分开，与肩同宽，双足稍内扣，膝关节内扣做下蹲和起立的动作。20次一组，每天做2～4组，不需要完全蹲下去。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: #333333; font-family: 'microsoft yahei'; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">矫正股骨方向：</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: #333333; font-family: 'microsoft yahei'; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">让宝宝平躺，双足曲起，小腿与大腿成45度，臀部抬起，使上身与大腿成一平面。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: #333333; font-family: 'microsoft yahei'; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">小编提醒</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; line-height: 22.9333px; list-style-type: none; color: #333333; font-family: 'microsoft yahei'; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 2em;\">手术适应于有骨性畸形的患者，通过手术截骨+内固定矫形，可以马上恢复正常的肢体力线及外观。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"2532","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"12353","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"专家告诉您不矫正O型腿有什么影响","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">找良医网专家告诉您，如果发现</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">O型腿</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，不矫正的话，会对健康有影响的，因为人正常的膝关节，压力是平均分布在关节面上的。而</span>O型腿的人，由于膝关节内翻，身体重量就过多集中于膝关节内侧关节面上。找良医网告诉您</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">O型腿的影响</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">如下所述：</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1517970737504.jpg\" title=\"专家告诉您不矫正O型腿有什么影响\" alt=\"专家告诉您不矫正O型腿有什么影响\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">因为</span>O型腿身体重量集中于膝关节内侧，所以，若是过度的压力和摩擦力，会导致膝关节内侧软骨面磨损，胫骨平台塌陷，继发骨性关节炎。到年龄大了，就容易出现关节痛，影响到正常的行走活动。由于O型腿破坏了膝关节正常力的分布，使关节一侧所受的生物应力增大，对侧相对减少。天长日久，还会引起膝关节行走时疼痛，关节活动也受影响，进而易导致骨性膝关节炎。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"2532","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"3877","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"小儿O型腿怎样治疗，做哪些诊断？","content":"<p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, Helvetica, &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;, simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">21个月，会走近一年。，从会走就发现小腿弯曲，脚尖行走向里靠拢。</span><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, Helvetica, &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;, simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">现在口服三级葡萄糖酸钙，没去过医院检查过。</span><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, Helvetica, &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;, simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">想了解齐鲁医院有没有专业的团队，诊疗和治疗</span><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, Helvetica, &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;, simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">O型腿</span></p>","barId":"2532","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1033","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"4544","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"小儿O型腿是否有更有效的治疗方法？","content":"<p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, Helvetica, &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;, simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">宝宝现在1岁8个月，男孩儿。一岁左右发现有些O型腿，后来去儿童医院保健科做了骨密度检查，结果并不缺钙；后来去儿童医院检查，诊断为O型腿，两小腿缝隙为4CM。</span><br/><br/><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, Helvetica, &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;, simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">年底定做了一副矫正架。三个月后复查两小腿缝隙为3CM,医生建议再继续矫正三个月。但因宝宝不肯戴矫正架，所以效果并不明显，而且宝宝走路时还叉着腿走，就使O型腿显得更明显；</span></p><p><font color=\"#333333\" face=\"Hiragino Sans GB, Helvetica, microsoft yahei, simsun, arial\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px;\"><br/></span></font><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, Helvetica, &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;, simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">后又带宝宝去儿童医院复查，医生诊断两腿间缝隙不到4CM，建议继续使用矫正架，而且又定做了一双矫正鞋垫，但宝宝怎么也不肯使用矫正架，至今也没有任何好转。</span><br/><br/><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, Helvetica, &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;, simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">请问大家是否有更好的矫正、治疗的方法？</span></p>","barId":"2532","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"12346","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"专家向您解答O型腿症状有哪些","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">膝内翻一般也称为</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">0型腿</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">或者弓形腿。以两下肢自然伸直或站立时，两足内踝能相碰而两膝不能靠拢为主要表现的畸形疾病。根据年龄可以将膝内翻分为成人膝内翻和婴幼儿膝内翻。那么，</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">O型腿有什么症状表现</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">呢？找良医网告诉您：</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1517968834267.jpg\" title=\"专家向您解答O型腿症状有哪些\" alt=\"专家向您解答O型腿症状有哪些\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1、据找良医网统计表明，O型腿患者大小腿一般都是骨骼外侧肌肉多，内侧肌肉少，从而导致下肢外轮廓线更加外移。显得胯宽，小腿特别弯。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2、而且，O型腿患者由于大腿曲线变化，从正面看显得腿短，身体的上下肢比例失调。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3、O型腿患者大多都是由于身体过重，集中于膝关节内侧，在行走时不易保持平衡，容易摇摆，形成鸭子步，步态难看。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">4、O型腿患者由于小腿膝关节下面向外突起比较多，给人的感觉就显得小腿很短。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">5、身体两侧的S型曲线被破坏，原本到膝关节应该内收的弧线消失，或者成为向外膨胀的曲线，视觉上缺乏那种玲珑之美。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">6、O型腿患者由于肌肉分布不匀称，显得大小腿都很弯，这样腿失去了笔直曲线，整个人也少了几分挺拔。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"2532","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"3293","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"怎么鉴别小儿是否o型腿","content":"<ol class=\"exp-conent-orderlist list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"list-style-type: none;\"><li class=\"exp-content-list \" style=\"\"><p><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1486307397364.jpg\" title=\"1486307397364.jpg\" alt=\"041.jpg\"/><br/></p></li><li class=\"exp-content-list \" style=\"\"><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px;\">一般O型腿是指两侧对称的膝内翻，多是由于佝偻病引起。如果宝宝有O型腿的表现，同时伴有多汗、易烦躁、睡眠不安等情况，则首先要考虑佝偻病的可能</p><p><br/></p></li><li class=\"exp-content-list \" style=\"\"><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px;\">当宝宝脚趾向前，脚踝并拢站立时，如果两个膝盖不能相触，就是O型腿了</p></li><li class=\"exp-content-list \" style=\"\"><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px;\">正常一周岁以内的宝宝腿不直大多是正常现象，跟宝宝在肚子里蜷缩在一起有关，慢慢的会好起来</p></li><li class=\"exp-content-list \" style=\"\"><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px;\">医生很可能会给你的孩子做检查，并记录他的病史。如果他觉得有必要，可能会给你的孩子验血，看看是否是维生素D缺乏，或者还给他照X光，以便排除胫骨内翻</p></li><li class=\"exp-content-list \" style=\"\"><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px;\">O型腿基本不需要治疗，但在极少数情况下，需要通过外科手术来矫正严重的弯曲。目前，大多数专家都不建议使用矫正支架或矫正鞋，因为这样不但会导致孩子身体发育方面的问题，而且还会影响孩子的情绪和心理健康。</p><p><br/></p></li></ol><p><br/></p>","barId":"2532","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"9688","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"宝宝穿纸尿裤变0型腿 真OR假","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1513910476837.jpg\" title=\"宝宝穿纸尿裤变0型腿 真OR假\" alt=\"宝宝穿纸尿裤变0型腿 真OR假\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">宝宝穿纸尿裤会导致</span>O型腿吗？许多老一辈的人认为，宝宝穿纸尿裤会导致O型腿，这是真的吗？一起来看看下文的介绍吧！</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">纸尿裤是很常见的一种婴儿用品，很多人都会经常使用纸尿裤。纸尿裤使用方便，舒适透气，深受妈妈们的喜欢。但是老一辈的人却担心宝宝经常穿纸尿裤会造成</span>O型腿。那么宝宝穿纸尿裤会导致O型腿吗？</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">O型腿和纸尿裤有关系吗</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　针对父母担心孩子穿纸尿裤变</span>O型腿的说法，儿科专家表示，家长们需要先了解到底什么是O型腿，导致O型腿的原因有哪些？</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　导致孩子出现</span>O型腿的原因很多，像是孩子身体缺乏某种营养元素，例如钙、磷等，骨骼就会出现发育障碍，尤其是缺钙，会引发佝偻病，孩子就会有O型腿的症状。若是有外伤或是一些疾病，也会导致孩子出现O型腿等腿部畸形。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　O型腿和纸尿裤是没有关系的，纸尿裤尤其是加宽裆部的纸尿裤，只会因裆部的关系让孩子的双腿暂时向外掰，这和小腿胫骨向内旋转的O型腿是不同的，所以家长不必过于担心。值得家长们注意的是，不要过早地让孩子学习站立，对于年纪幼小的孩子来说，他们的骨骼正处于发育期，过早过久地站立容易让孩子的腿部骨骼变形。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　导致宝宝</span>O型腿的常见原因</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　O型腿形成的最常见原因可以分为三类：</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　发育性因素</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　在身体发育时期由于营养不良或肠道疾病等原因引起钙磷等营养元素缺乏，骨骼发育障碍、骨变形或关节软骨发育不良，而出现膝内翻的改变。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　失衡性因素</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　由于长期的不良姿势或不正确的用力习惯引起支配关节的肌肉力学失衡，长期的肌肉力学失衡可以导致关节发生移位，而形成膝内翻。这种关节移位和大家都熟悉的关节错位是完全不同的，关节错位表现为对应的两个关节面发生相对位移而失去正常的对应关系，关节移位主要表现为关节的旋转和关节间隙的异常，在膝关节表现为两脚平行并拢站立时髌骨向内侧旋转，这是膝关节的整体旋转引起的，不是髌骨半脱位，只要关节得到矫正髌骨就会回到前方，在</span>X线正位片上显示膝关节内外侧间隙不等宽，内侧间隙明显变窄。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">纸尿裤的选择、更换频次以及纸尿裤本身的设计也可能导致宝宝裆部、大腿两侧受力，影响宝宝长期站姿与坐姿导致</span>O型腿；过早站立或学步也容易导致“O型腿”或“X型腿”。孩子单独站立的年龄不应早于9个月。宝宝长到6个月时，可以适当进行撑站练习；8~9个月时，可以进行扶站练习；到了10个月，则可以进行独立站；11月时可进行走步训练；1岁左右训练牵手走，1岁2个月时训练独立走。另外，常使用学步车会对宝宝的腿脚发育产生影响。因为学步车会压迫幼儿的髋关节，还会导致幼儿的平衡功能失调，使孩子对学步车产生依赖性，甚至对生殖器造成压迫。建议适当让孩子坐在学步车里，但每次时间不宜超过10分钟，一天下来不宜超过1小时。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　外伤或其他疾病导致的</span>O型腿</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　膝关节内外侧副韧带是膝关节内外侧角度的稳定结构，可以随关节的改变做出适应性调整。在一般情况下，膝关节内外侧副韧带不是形成</span>O型腿的关键因素，但是在某些情况下如外伤引起外侧副韧带损伤等破坏了膝关节的稳定也可以导致O型腿，这在运动员比较多见，治疗时一般需要手术修补损伤的韧带。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　这些行为会让宝宝变</span>O型腿</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　宝宝趴睡</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　尽量避免趴睡，当宝宝趴睡时脚踝呈内翻或外翻状，长时间下来可能影响腿型发育，家长们应当勤于帮宝宝翻翻身、调整睡姿。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　过早让宝宝学走路</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　宝宝</span>11—12个月左右是最适合开始走路的时段。但是，有些爸爸妈妈急于求成，在宝宝9—10个月时就让他坐学步车，而这个时期的宝宝骨骼没有完全发育好，还不能承受自身的重量，很容易导致下肢骨骼发育不良，形成O型腿、X型腿等变形现象。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　宝宝跪坐</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　宝宝经常跪坐也会导致腿部变形，宝宝跪坐时脚大多成外翻状，这时候家长们最好尽量帮宝宝移动脚型，帮他回复到正常的状态。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　过度矫正姿势</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　2岁前后，宝宝的大脑神经发育完全，在走、跑中，肢体虽然会进行“自动矫正”，却容易有过度矫正的情形发生，“O型腿”反而会变为“X型腿”。专家提醒，这个时期的宝宝关节负荷随着体重和活动力的增加而加重，要及时矫正不正确的坐姿及蹲姿，避免过度矫正的情况发生。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"2532","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5}],"pageObj":{"list":[{"id":"8391d92d0e4811e7a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1490109026570,"createBy":"6f08827db09911e6927f00163e04584d","createName":"海总剑客","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"6f08827db09911e6927f00163e04584d","targetUserId":null,"topicId":"1418","replyPid":null,"reply":"<p>观点很实用 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style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 15px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 23px; font-family: Simsun; white-space: normal; background-color: #fcf1f5;\">　</p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img title=\"1486307263838.jpg\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1486307263838.jpg\" alt=\"timg.jpg\" /></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 15px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 23px; font-family: Simsun; white-space: normal; background-color: #fcf1f5;\">　<strong>O型腿形成的最常见原因可以分为三类：</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 15px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 23px; font-family: Simsun; white-space: normal; background-color: #fcf1f5;\">　　1、发育性因素 在身体发育时期由于营养不良或肠道疾病等原因引起钙磷等营养元素缺乏，骨骼发育障碍、骨变形或关节软骨发育不良，而出现膝内翻的改变；</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 15px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 23px; font-family: Simsun; white-space: normal; background-color: #fcf1f5;\">　　2、失衡性因素 由于长期的不良姿势或不正确的用力习惯引起支配关节的肌肉力学失衡，长期的肌肉力学失衡可以导致关节发生移位，而形成膝内翻。这种关节移位和大家都熟悉的关节错位是完全不同的，关节错位表现为对应的两个关节面发生相对位移而失去正常的对应关系，关节移位主要表现为关节的旋转和关节间隙的异常，在膝关节表现为两脚平行并拢站立时髌骨向内侧旋转，这是膝关节的整体旋转引起的，不是髌骨半脱位，只要关节得到矫正髌骨就会回到前方，在X线正位片上显示膝关节内外侧间隙不等宽，内侧间隙明显变窄；</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 15px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 23px; font-family: Simsun; white-space: normal; background-color: #fcf1f5;\">　　纸尿裤的选择、更换频次以及纸尿裤本身的设计也可能导致宝宝裆部、大腿两侧受力，影响宝宝长期站姿与坐姿导致O型腿；过早站立或学步也容易导致&ldquo;O型腿&rdquo;或&ldquo;X型腿&rdquo;。孩子单独站立的年龄不应早于9个月。宝宝长到6个月时，可以适当进行撑站练习；8~9个月时，可以进行扶站练习；到了10个月，则可以进行独立站；11月时可进行走步训练；1岁左右训练牵手走，1岁2个月时训练独立走。另外，常使用学步车会对宝宝的腿脚发育产生影响。因为学步车会压迫幼儿的髋关节，还会导致幼儿的平衡功能失调，使孩子对学步车产生依赖性，甚至对生殖器造成压迫。建议适当让孩子坐在学步车里，但每次时间不宜超过10分钟，一天下来不宜超过1小时。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 15px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 23px; font-family: Simsun; white-space: normal; background-color: #fcf1f5;\">　　3、外伤或其他疾病导致的O型腿。膝关节内外侧副韧带是膝关节内外侧角度的稳定结构，可以随关节的改变做出适应性调整。在一般情况下，膝关节内外侧副韧带不是形成O型腿的关键因素，但是在某些情况下如外伤引起外侧副韧带损伤等破坏了膝关节的稳定也可以导致O型腿，这在运动员比较多见，治疗时一般需要手术修补损伤的韧带。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 15px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 23px; font-family: Simsun; white-space: normal; background-color: #fcf1f5;\">　　O型腿的人，平时站立和走路时，都是腿外侧肌肉用力，内侧用不上力。因此腿部肌肉发育不匀称，往往外侧肌肉多，内侧肌肉少。这样，形成的腿部肌肉轮廓线就是弯曲的，给人的感觉就是骨头弯曲了。其实并不全部是骨头弯了，只有少数是真正骨头弯了。如果想判断骨头是否弯了，最直接的方法是拍X线正位片。&nbsp;　　</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"2532","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1828,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":1,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486306950523,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1490109026585,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"userAllInfo":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":null,"password":null,"level":0,"nickName":null,"realName":null,"signName":null,"head":null,"phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":0,"userType":0,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":0,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":0,"forumUser":{"id":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1484984778320,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"小海螺","password":"yiren2921","level":0,"nickName":"小海螺78","realName":null,"signName":"开心每一天","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1484985295689.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"2276635444@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110108","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"forumUserActiveInfo":{"id":"b1ba5254dfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":1705892489293,"updateBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","updateName":"小海螺","userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","topicCount":2201,"replayCount":900,"favorteCount":0,"beFavorteCount":0,"creamCount":2,"focusCount":1,"fansCount":4,"integralCount":2357,"foodCouponCount":0,"lastLoginTime":0,"lastLoginIp":null,"downloadCount":0,"uploadCount":0},"newPass":null,"focusBar":null,"counter":null,"forumUserIdentificateDto":null},"theme":{"id":"1028","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"topicTypeId":"1","topicTypeName":"资讯","themeName":"治疗","barType":"102","schemaName":2,"reward":0},"page":1,"favorties":true,"isSelf":false,"order":"asc"}