{"nowTime30":1785126185012,"lyBarModerator":null,"metaSearch":{"description":"在对美容就医者个体差异及社会环境不了解的情况下盲目开展美容治疗，会导致医患之间的纠纷。小编总结出以下五条建议，想要整形的童鞋们务必先来学习一下，如何正确的避免医美纠纷。　　1、留意医师的专业资格证书　　接受整形外科手术前，要确定自己去的医疗机构有当地卫生主管部门颁发的《医疗机构执业许可证》，更要注意","keywords":"医疗美容纠纷该怎样避免_洞医","title":"医疗美容纠纷该怎样避免_洞医","channels":null},"identificate":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"realName":null,"certifiedStatus":0,"phone":null,"email":null,"hospitalId":null,"departmentId":null,"illName":null,"illId":null,"cardType":0,"cardImg":null,"idCardImg":null,"identityType":0,"stop":0,"departmentName":null,"hospitalName":null},"canEdit":null,"adList":[],"lyBar":{"id":"1198","isDel":0,"createAt":1483430619373,"createBy":"system","createName":"system","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"name":"骨质疏松","type":102,"twoCode":"http://zhao01.com/zly_img/zly_wx.jpg","image":null,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"illId":"6cc7f3bebb5f11e6a61c00163e04584d","hospitalId":null,"keyWord":null,"totleTopic":0,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":"{\"channels\":{\"病友社区\":{\"description\":\"为病友提供:骨质疏松论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"骨质疏松论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛\",\"title\":\"骨质疏松论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛\"},\"治疗\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:骨质疏松的治疗方法有哪些_骨质疏松最佳治疗方法等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"骨质疏松的治疗方法有哪些_骨质疏松最佳治疗方法\",\"title\":\"骨质疏松的治疗方法有哪些_骨质疏松最佳治疗方法\"},\"症状\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:骨质疏松症状有哪些_严重骨质疏松的症状_更年期骨质疏松症状等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"骨质疏松症状有哪些_严重骨质疏松的症状_更年期骨质疏松症状\",\"title\":\"骨质疏松症状有哪些_严重骨质疏松的症状_更年期骨质疏松症状\"},\"并发症\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:骨质疏松的危害_骨质疏松对身体的危害_骨质疏松症危害大吗等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"骨质疏松的危害_骨质疏松对身体的危害_骨质疏松症危害大吗\",\"title\":\"骨质疏松的危害_骨质疏松对身体的危害_骨质疏松症危害大吗\"},\"饮食\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:骨质疏松吃什么最好_骨质疏松不能吃的食物等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"骨质疏松吃什么最好_骨质疏松不能吃的食物\",\"title\":\"骨质疏松吃什么最好_骨质疏松不能吃的食物\"},\"病因\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:导致骨质疏松的原因_骨质疏松的原因有哪些_骨质疏松什么原因等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"导致骨质疏松的原因_骨质疏松的原因有哪些_骨质疏松什么原因\",\"title\":\"导致骨质疏松的原因_骨质疏松的原因有哪些_骨质疏松什么原因\"},\"病友求助\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:骨质疏松要怎么办_老年人骨质疏松怎么办等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"骨质疏松要怎么办_老年人骨质疏松怎么办\",\"title\":\"骨质疏松要怎么办_老年人骨质疏松怎么办\"},\"预防\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:吃什么防止骨质疏松_如何防止骨质疏松_预防骨质疏松症等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"吃什么防止骨质疏松_如何防止骨质疏松_预防骨质疏松症\",\"title\":\"吃什么防止骨质疏松_如何防止骨质疏松_预防骨质疏松症\"}},\"description\":\"为您提供:中年骨质疏松的治疗方法_中老年骨质疏松吃什么食物好_中年骨质疏松病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"中年骨质疏松的治疗方法_中老年骨质疏松吃什么食物好\",\"title\":\"中年骨质疏松的治疗方法_中老年骨质疏松吃什么食物好\"}","adInfo":null},"isLikeThisTopic":null,"lastTopics":[{"id":"2205","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"骨质疏松怎么预防","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; text-align: left;\">　　据美国网站EatingWell报道，美国有50岁以上人群中有近千万患有骨质疏松症，骨质疏松的特点是一定单位的骨骼组织减少，骨质脆弱，骨折的风险增加。此外，美国约有4400万的成年人也有患骨质疏松症的风险。骨质疏松症的发生与人的基因、性别、和年龄有关，这些因素无法在后天改变，但在日常生活中，我们可以通过改变生活和饮食方式来保持骨骼强健、预防骨质疏松。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">一、补充钙质</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　人体内的钙质99%存在与骨骼和牙齿中，使其更坚硬，另外1%通过血液循环参与身体中的重要工作，例如肌肉收缩、血液凝固和激素的分泌。如果你在的饮食中摄入的钙质不足，身体将会从骨骼中&ldquo;借&rdquo;一部分钙以保证血液中钙水平的正常，随着时间推移，骨骼将变得脆弱。事实上，许多人都无法在日常饮食中摄入足够的钙。奶制品是钙的最佳来源。一杯牛奶或酸奶中约含有300毫克的钙，所以每天3~4份奶制品将满足每日的人体所需。此外，一些绿叶蔬菜，如芥蓝，也是很好的钙质来源。钙强化果汁和豆奶也有较高钙等矿物质含量。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">二、补充维生素D</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　补钙的同时也需要补充维生素D，它能从你吃下去的食物中&ldquo;锁定&rdquo;钙并促进骨骼吸收。维生素D的来源有两种，阳光（人体皮下储存有从胆固醇生成的7-脱氢胆固醇，受紫外线的照射后，可转变为维生素D3。）和食品。含有丰富维生素D的食品有强化乳制品，蛋黄，鲑鱼，金枪鱼和肝脏。健康专家建议每天摄入200~800IU的维生素D，另外也有专家认为每天应摄入1000IU才足够，这个摄入量靠日常饮食是不够的，需要另外补充，因为只有极少数天然食品（如鲑鱼，沙丁鱼和鲭鱼；蛋黄提供一点点）含有丰富的维生素D。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　三、多运动</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　当你在运动时，会给你的骨骼发送信号以建立新的细胞，所以，散步，慢跑，举重和球类运动，对保持骨骼强壮也有帮助。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　四、多吃蔬菜水果</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　一些研究表明，多吃水果和素材的老年人的骨骼比其它老年人更强壮，原因之一可能是大多数水果和蔬菜提供钾、镁和维生素K，尤其叶菜类，新兴的研究表明，这三种营养素可能对维持健康的骨骼有中药作用</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　冰箱 食物 蔬菜 蛋糕 鸡蛋 青椒_18316788_xxl</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">五、减少钠的摄入量</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　吃高钠低钾的食物将会加速钙的流失，对骨骼的健康有不良影响，建议每天摄入少于2300毫克的钠。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">六、少喝酒</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　酒精会干扰钙和维生素D的吸收和利用，科学表明，大量饮酒减少骨骼重量，增加了骨折的风险。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">七、不节食</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　过量节食会严重影响骨骼，体重过轻的话会干扰生殖激素的产生，包括雌激素，而缺乏雌激素也会导致骨质疏松的症状。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">八、戒烟</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　如果你还没有有一百万零一个理由来戒除烟的习惯，这里有两个：研究表明，吸烟降低了钙的吸收。它也能减少骨骼重量，你正在增加骨折的机会。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1198","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"4707","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"骨质疏松吃什么 老年人骨质疏松如何调理","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　相信大家都应该知道老年人随着年龄的增长，身体里的钙质以及各种微量元素也会流失，这种情况就会导致骨质疏松的发生。所以老年人一定要注意及时补充钙质，那么老年人骨质疏松吃什么比较好呢，相信大家都比较关心这个问题，下面我就就给大家介绍一下这方面的内容：</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　一、老年人骨质疏松应补充的营养元素</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　钾：水果和蔬菜含有大量钾，能中和酸。研究也发现，老年人常吃含钾多的食品，骨骼更硬朗。每天从食物中摄取4700毫克即可。不过钾的补充剂可能对心脏不利，服用前请咨询医生。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　维生素B12：2008年的研究表明，维生素B12摄入不足的老年人，骨质更容易流失。维生素B12能控制血液中的高半胱氨酸水平，该代谢物质和心脏病、髋骨骨折均有一定联系。健康人每天摄入2.4微克的维生素B12即可。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　维生素K：建造骨骼的蛋白质，如骨钙素、蛋白质都需要维生素K才能发挥作用。维生素K水平低的老年人人，跑步时髋骨骨折的概率增加30%。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　蛋白质：骨骼虽然看起来不够&ldquo;活泼&rdquo;，其实它们非常&ldquo;忙碌&rdquo;，一直处在不断的分解和合成过程中。骨骼合成需要的一种关键营养素就是蛋白质。事实上，骨骼22%的成分都是蛋白质。每公斤体重大约需要补充1克蛋白质，但也不能补太多。否则容易使血液呈酸性，从而消耗骨骼里的钙质，骨骼反而更受罪。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　二、骨质疏松吃什么好</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　（一）骨碎补炖猪腰。材料：骨碎补15克，猪腰1 对，料酒10克，姜5克，葱10克，盐2克，鸡精2克，鸡油25克。功效：补肾，接骨，活血。适用于跌打损伤，牙齿松动，耳鸣，腰背疼痛，抽筋，骨折等症。制作：</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　1、将骨碎补洗净，切2厘米长的段，用白酒浸2小时;猪腰子一切两片，除去白色臊腺，切成腰花;姜切片，葱切段。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　2、将骨碎补先煮20分钟，停火，过滤取汁液，放入炖锅内，加水500毫升，放入猪腰、料酒、姜、葱，置武火烧沸，再用文火炖煮28分钟，加入盐、鸡精、鸡油即成。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　（二）赤小豆煮鲤鱼。材料：赤小豆50克，鲤鱼1尾(500克)，料酒10克，姜5克，葱10克，盐3克，鸡精3克，胡椒粉3克，鸡油25克。功效：利水，除湿，和血排脓，消肿解毒。适用于水肿，黄疸，泻痢，便血，痛肿，骨质疏松等症。制作：</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　1、将赤小豆去泥沙，洗净;鲤鱼宰杀后，去鳃、鳞、肠杂;姜切片，葱切段。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　2、将赤小豆放入炖锅内，加水2500毫升，置武火烧沸，再用文火纯煮30分钟，然后放入鲤鱼，加入姜、葱、料酒，煮熟，再加入盐、鸡精、鸡油即成。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1198","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"10600","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"骨质疏松危害性大吗——听专家怎么说","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">大家经常听到有些老人体检的时候检查出来有骨质疏松的问题了，但是最近几年大家都比较忙，也就容易忘记了身体保健，骨质疏松这种疾病也开始出现在年轻人身上，那么骨质疏松危害性大吗？</span><strong>骨质疏松会痛吗</strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">？找良医网就来说说骨质疏松的危害。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1515395454078.jpg\" title=\"骨质疏松危害性大吗——听专家怎么说\" alt=\"骨质疏松危害性大吗——听专家怎么说\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、轻微</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">时没有明显感觉，但是骨钙和骨量在逐渐流失，骨密度和骨强度逐渐降低，骨的微结构破坏，骨脆性的增加。渐渐就会表现出腰背疼痛或腿疼，慢慢发展到关节疼痛、全身骨骼疼痛，上楼、负重或用力时疼痛。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">胸椎、腰椎压缩性骨折也是较为常见的，也最不容易被发觉而漏诊。压缩轻者是感觉不到，重者会有腰背疼痛，但椎骨压缩后不错位，数月后稳定下来，疼痛自行缓解，大部分人以为劳损或不重视而忽略，所以在看其他疾病拍片时才发现压缩骨折，但风险是该处椎骨或者不同椎体还会出现骨折。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">严重时翻身、起坐、行走困难，甚至脊柱变形或伸展受限、身高缩短、驼背，内脏功能都会受到影响，还会导致便秘、腹痛、腹胀、食欲改变等。更重者会出现脆性骨折，即轻微创伤或者在未受伤的日常生活中也会发生骨折，就像跌倒常会发生大腿根、股骨颈、髋骨骨折或因支撑致手腕部骨折；咳嗽或抱孩子容易发生肋骨骨折；下楼梯踩空脚后跟跟骨骨折；还有弯腰、抬物等椎骨骨折。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">上述所说的就是骨质疏松的三大危害，严重的骨质疏松危害是极大的，毕竟我们身体里的骨骼就很多，如果骨骼脆弱易折断，而且极有可能会损伤内脏，所以大家在平时就应该注意补充钙质，多吃牛奶，海带，骨头汤等等钙质丰富的食物。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"></span><br/></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1198","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"4364","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"年前9月车祸造成骨折，骨折已好，发现骨折疏松","content":"<h2 style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, Helvetica, &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;, simsun, arial; white-space: normal; font-weight: normal; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">骨质疏松，骨膜炎，腿子又肿又疼，有刺人感，有什么治疗方法和药物治疗</h2><p><br/></p>","barId":"1198","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1033","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"25360","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"保健品有用吗，老人被保健品洗脑怎么办","content":"<p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">保健品有用吗，老人被保健品洗脑怎么办？回答这个问题时候，我们先看近日一条新闻，一则因听信保健品能治疗疾病而使某患者错失最佳治疗机会、最终死亡的消息广泛传播。其实这样的例子并不少见，因听信虚假宣传而损失钱财、延误病情、甚至导致严重后果的事件层出不穷。当老人被保健品洗脑的时候不妨让他看看这篇文章</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">一．保健品不治病！！！</span></strong></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">“我血压高，不想吃药，可以吃一些什么样的保健品？”</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">“我血脂高，哪些保健品可以降血脂？”</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">“我有冠心病，用些什么保健品比较好？”</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">“我怕西药有副作用，可以吃保健品吗？”</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">……</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1556118284338.jpg\" title=\"保健品有用吗，老人被保健品洗脑怎么办\" alt=\"保健品有用吗，老人被保健品洗脑怎么办\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">经常会被问到这些问题。简单地说，保健品不是药品，不能替代药物。无论商家说的多么天花乱坠，无论说美国研究如何、日本研究咋样，无论他们声称哪些院士推荐或者哪些明星正在使用，你都不要相信。没有病的人要靠健康的生活方式维护健康、避免疾病发生，用保健品对维护健康没多少帮助；患了疾病该用药时一定要按要求用药，绝对不要指望使用保健品治病，这只能延误你的病情！</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">为什么这么说？首先说一下什么是保健品。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">保健品的规范化名称是“保健食品”，欧美国家一般称为“膳食补充剂”。所以说保健品本质上是食品，不是药品。如果具有治疗疾病的功效就属于药品了。之所以这些乌七八糟的东西不能被批准为药品，是因为它们不具有可靠的治疗疾病的功效。假如象那些宣传中所说具有治疗某某疾病的功效，为啥不作为药品推广？既然国家不批准其为药品，本身就说明它们不具备治疗疾病的作用。道理很简单，不知道为什么那么多人宁可花大价钱买保健品，却舍不得花钱吃药。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">所以说啊，得了病一定要到正规医院、在医生指导下积极治疗，千万不要相信那些虚假广告，不仅白白浪费钱，还会耽误自己的病情。在临床上这种反面典型并不少见。有的人听说保健品能降压，就停了降压药，结果发生脑出血；有的人听说保健品可以降糖，就停了降糖药，结果发生严重高血糖；还有人听说某保健品具有预防血栓的作用，就停了阿司匹林，结果发生了急性心梗。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">保健食品如此，哪些所谓的保健床、保健鞋垫、保健手环等等保健器材同样如此。这些玩意儿除了让你多花钱，不会对健康有任何帮助，更不能治疗疾病！</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">二．保健品也可能有害！！！</span></strong></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">随着人们物质生活条件的逐渐改善以及保健意识的不断增强，越来越多的人开始长期服用形形色色的保健品，希望借此维护身体健康，减少疾病的发生。然而，这些保健品真的有保健作用吗？在近年来国外所完成的多项随机化临床试验中，多数研究表明对于没有营养缺乏的人群来讲，补充维生素与矿物质并无明显益处。不仅如此，有些研究发现若不存在营养缺乏，过量补充这些所谓的“保健品”或“营养物质”（如b-胡萝卜素、叶酸、维生素E、硒等）可能会有害处，有可能会增加死亡率、癌症以及脑出血风险。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">在饮食方面有一个简单道理：身体缺少什么才需要补充什么，不缺不要补，补多了不仅无益、反而有害。日常市售的所谓“保健品”，多数没有肯定的保健作用，不要迷信这些东西。中国商店卖的东西如此，从美国、日本、欧洲高价买回的东西同样如此。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">三．哪些人需要补充维生素与微量矿物质？</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">1.&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">孕妇：补充小量叶酸与孕期维生素；</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">2.&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">新生儿与儿童：哺乳期婴儿在断奶前补充维生素D，4-6个月内补充铁剂；</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">3.&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">中老年：部分人可能需要补充维生素D、B12和（或）钙剂。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">哪些患者需要补充维生素与微量元素？</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">1.&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">减肥手术后患者：补充脂溶性维生素，B族维生素，铁、钙、锌、铜制剂，或多种维生素与多种微量矿物质复合制剂；</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">2.&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">恶性贫血患者：维生素B12；</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">3.&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">克隆恩氏病、其它炎性肠病、乳糜泻患者：铁剂，B族维生素，维生素D，锌，镁；</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">4.&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">骨质疏松或其他骨骼疾患：维生素D，钙，镁；</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">5.&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">老年性黄斑变性：抗氧化维生素、锌、铜；</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">6.&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">长期应用以下药物：质子泵抑制剂（补充维生素B12，钙，镁）；二甲双胍（补充维生素B12）；</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">7.&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">限制饮食者：补充多种维生素与多种矿物质，维生素B12，钙，维生素D，镁。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">需要注意的是，是否需要补充上述维生素或矿物质，需要在医生指导下决定，自己不要随意购买服用。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">目前各式各样的商业广告泛滥，往往把这些保健品说的天花乱坠，提醒大家不要轻信。好好吃饭、饮食多样化、多吃水果蔬菜、增加运动是最可靠的保健措施。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1198","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":12},{"id":"2351","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"骨质疏松疾病的症状表现有什么","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000; text-align: left;\">　　关节病很多的正常都是类似的，也容易让我们混淆，骨质疏松的症状有哪些还有很多人不知道。假如生活当中出现了骨质疏松变的慢性骨科疾病，我们需要及早发现及早做好治疗有效控制病情的发展，可以帮助患者减少危害，可是人们对于骨质疏松疾病并不了解，一起来了解骨质疏松疾病的症状表现有什么。一起来看文章内容的讲述。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　骨质疏松的症状一、疼痛</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　原发性骨质疏松症最常见的症症，以腰背痛多见，占疼痛患者中的70%-80%。疼痛沿脊柱向两侧扩散，仰卧或坐位时疼痛减轻，直立时后伸或久立、久坐时疼痛加剧，日间疼痛轻，夜间和清晨醒来时加重，弯腰、肌肉运动、咳嗽、大便用力时加重。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　一般骨量丢失12%以上时即可出现骨痛。老年骨质疏松症时，椎体骨小梁萎缩，数量减少，椎体压缩变形，脊柱前屈，腰疹肌为了纠正脊柱前屈，加倍收缩，肌肉疲劳甚至痉挛，产生疼痛。新近胸腰椎压缩性，亦可产生急性疼痛，相应部位的脊柱棘突可有强烈压痛及叩击痛，一般2-3周后可逐渐减轻，部分患者可呈慢性腰痛。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　若压迫相应的脊神经可产生四肢放射痛、双下肢感觉运动障碍、肋间神经痛、胸骨后疼痛类似心绞痛，也可出现上腹痛类似急腹症。若压迫脊髓、马尾还中影响膀胱、直肠功能。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\"><strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　　骨质疏松的症状二、身长缩短</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　身长缩短、驼背多在疼痛后出现。脊椎椎体前部几乎多为松质骨组成，而且此部位是身体的支柱，负重量大，尤其第11、12胸椎及第3腰椎，负荷量更大，容易压缩变形，使脊椎前倾，背曲加剧，形</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　成驼背，随着年龄增长，骨质疏松加重，驼背曲度加大，致使膝关节挛拘显著。每人有24节椎体，正常人每一椎体高度约50PX左右，老年人骨质疏松时椎体压缩，每椎体缩短2MM左右，身长平均缩短3-150PX。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\"><strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　　骨质疏松的症状三、骨折</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　骨质疏松还有可能会导致骨折，这是退行性骨质疏松症最常见和最严重的并发症。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　骨质疏松的症状四、呼吸功能下降</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　胸、腰椎压缩性骨折，脊椎后弯，胸廓畸形，可使肺活量和最大换气量显著减少，患者往往可出现胸闷、气短、呼吸困难等症状。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　关节病很多的正常都是类似的，也容易让我们混淆，骨质疏松的症状有哪些还有很多人不知道。生活当中出现了骨质疏松这样的疾病我们需要重视早发现早治疗，上面的文章内容小编为大家讲述了骨质疏松疾病的症状表现，希望了解了这些症状表现可以帮助人在出现上述症状的时候，及早发现及早做好治疗有效控制病情的发展。<span style=\"font-size: 16px;\"><br /></span></p>\n<p>0</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1198","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"1757","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"导致骨质疏松的原因是什么","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　提起到骨质疏松这个疾病时很多中老年人都非常的熟悉，不少人受到了这个病的侵害，随着骨质疏松患者的日益增多，越来越多的人也都开始关注起来。下面我们就一起来看看导致骨质疏松的发病原因有哪些，了解一下骨质疏松的症状表现，看看骨质疏松有什么治疗措施。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　骨质疏松就是骨质疏松症，是多种原因引起的一组骨病，骨组织有正常的钙化，钙盐与基质呈正常比例，以单位体积内骨组织量减少为特点的代谢性骨病变。在多数骨质疏松中，骨组织的减少主要由于骨质吸收增多所致。以骨骼疼痛、易于骨折为特征。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　大家知道，骨质疏松是发生于中老年人的一种常见病、多发病，好多患者在发病早期没有明显的临床症状，等到病情发展到严重期才出现腰背部的疼痛及骨骼变形等症状，那么究竟是什么原因导致的骨质疏松呢?下面就来给大家做一下简单的介绍。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　1.内分泌功能失常</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　性激素缺乏，雌激素和或雄激素缺乏与比例失调，导致以下结果。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　①蛋白质合成减少，骨基质生成不足;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　②成骨细胞功能下降;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　③PTH对骨作用的敏感性增加;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　④糖皮质激素对骨作用强度相对增高;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　⑤肠钙吸收和肾小管钙重吸收降低，绝经期、老年性和卵巢早衰等引起的骨质疏松都可能与此有关，雌激素缺乏可能是绝经期骨质疏松的主要原因。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　PTH分泌增多</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　一些原发性骨质疏松骨高转换率性骨质疏松者的血PTH轻度增高，这在老年性肾功能减退和糖耐量异常的病人中较明显;加上性激素缺乏、PTH与性激素比例失常等原因，可导致骨质疏松。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　降钙素CT缺乏</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　绝经期后CT水平降低，可能因抑制骨吸收因素减弱而促成骨质疏松的发生。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　其他激素的作用</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　一些资料表明，原发性骨质疏松患者存在甲状腺激素、糖皮质激素、生长激素、生活因子尤其是生长介素C、胃泌素的分泌异常，但其病因意义并未阐明。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　2.营养障碍</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　由于各种原因，老年人、青春发育期及妊娠哺乳期可发生营养障碍。蛋白质供给不足可能引起骨生成障碍，但摄入过多的蛋白质亦使尿钙排出增加，导致钙负平衡。钙的摄入不足与骨质疏松的关系密切，低钙饮食可能通过继发性PTH分泌增多导致骨吸收加速。饮酒使糖皮质激素分泌增多，尿钙增加，肠钙吸收减少;长期饮酒者性腺功能减退，如并发肝硬化还将影响25-OHD3的生成;故酒精中毒性骨质疏松的病因是多方面的综合作用的后果。老年人的活动减少、日照缺乏、胃肠吸收功能和肾小管重吸收能力逐年减退等因素，均可能与骨质疏松的形成有一定关系。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　3.遗传因素</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　身材、肥瘦、肌肉发达程度和胃肠功能均与遗传有关。白种人亚洲人亦近似白种人易发生骨质疏松，而南非班图人、黑人不易发生骨质疏松，瘦长身材者骨质疏松发生率比矮胖者高得多。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">4.免疫因素</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　破骨细胞来源于大单核细胞，有潜在免疫功能。免疫功能紊乱时通过各种途径加速骨吸收，延缓骨生长，导致骨质疏松。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1198","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":3},{"id":"7510","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"专家向您解答  骨质疏松病因","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1510630969493.jpg\" title=\"专家向您解答  骨质疏松病因\" alt=\"专家向您解答  骨质疏松病因\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　（一）特发性（原发性）</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　幼年型、成年型、经绝期、老年性。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　（二）继发性</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　1．内分泌性 皮质醇增多症、甲状腺功能亢进症、原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症、肢端肥大症、性腺功能低下、糖尿病等。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　2．妊娠一哺乳。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　3．营养性 蛋白质缺乏、维生素C、D缺乏、低钙饮食、酒精中毒等。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　4．遗传性 成骨不全、染色体异常。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　5．肝脏病</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　6．肾脏病 慢性肾炎、血液透析。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　7．药物 皮质类固醇、抗癫痛药、抗肿瘤药(如甲氨蝶呤)、肝素等。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　8．废用性 全身性骨质疏松见于长期卧床、截瘫、太空飞行等；局部性的见于骨折后。Sudecks肌萎汐伤后肌萎缩）等。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　9．胃肠性 吸收不良、胃切除。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　10．类风湿性关节炎</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　11．肿瘤 多发性骨髓瘤、转移癌、单核细胞性白血病。Mast-Cell病等。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　12．其他原因 吸烟、骨质减少、短暂性或迁徙性骨质疏松。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1198","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1}],"pageObj":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":5,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"loginUser":null,"replies":[],"forumUserFans":null,"herfList":[],"only":"0","topic":{"id":"14201","isDel":0,"createAt":1526608010133,"createBy":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"梅油油","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"医疗美容纠纷该怎样避免","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">在对美容就医者个体差异及社会环境不了解的情况下盲目开展美容治疗，会导致医患之间的纠纷。小编总结出以下五条建议，想要整形的童鞋们务必先来学习一下，如何正确的避免医美纠纷。</span></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1526608329695.jpg\" title=\"医疗美容纠纷该怎样避免\" alt=\"医疗美容纠纷该怎样避免\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　1、留意医师的专业资格证书</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　接受整形外科手术前，要确定自己去的医疗机构有当地卫生主管部门颁发的《医疗机构执业许可证》，更要注意医师是否曾接受过完整的外科及整形外科训练，合格的医师会主动出示证明其专业资格的相关文件。医疗美容执业医生应具备三证，即《医师资格证》、《医师执业证》、《医疗美容主诊医生职业资格证》。</span></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　2、术前照相</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　做任何美容整形手术前都要先进行符合医学摄影要求的局部照相，一是作为院方资料保存，以便进行手术前后对比，供科学研究用</span>;二是作为法律资料保存，一旦出现医疗纠纷可作为证据出示。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　3、保存每次的就医资料</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　当你决定进行美容手术后，一定要留下每次的就医资料，例如收据、挂号单、书面就医记录等，这也是万一发生纠纷时维护个人权益的基本证明。看诊的病历记录也是很重要的证据，虽然法律规定病历记录必须保存</span>10年，但院方篡改或销毁病历也不无可能，若担心自己的病历被篡改，可直接提起诉讼，由法院出面调走病历，可减低或避免病历被篡改的危险。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　4、签订手术协议书</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　手术协议书是施术者和求美者之间取得共识所形成的一种书面文件，以便术后出现医疗纠纷时作为处理纠纷的法律文件依据。签定手术协议书既显示出手术的严肃性，同时也给求美者提供了法律保障。</span></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　5、术前多观察</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　目前，医疗美容市场还不完全成熟，价格比较混乱，虚假广告宣传现象突出，所以应在充分了解多家美容机构实力、设备条件、价格等方面后再做决定。手术一般都有</span>3%～10%的并发症风险，手术项目越大，风险率越高，因此术前应有充分的心理准备，多和医生交流，不要盲目冲动。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1198","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1319,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1526608010134,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1526608010134,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"userAllInfo":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":null,"password":null,"level":0,"nickName":null,"realName":null,"signName":null,"head":null,"phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":0,"userType":0,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":0,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":0,"forumUser":{"id":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1508461864166,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"梅油油","password":"kongbaige113","level":0,"nickName":"梅油油","realName":null,"signName":"。。。。。","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1508466006878.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"541586403@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":5,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"140000","cityId":"140800","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"forumUserActiveInfo":{"id":"8b3fb1c0b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":1520330441180,"updateBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"良药苦口","userId":"8b39c578b53311e7a3d800163e04584d","topicCount":2414,"replayCount":19,"favorteCount":0,"beFavorteCount":0,"creamCount":0,"focusCount":0,"fansCount":1,"integralCount":2776,"foodCouponCount":672,"lastLoginTime":0,"lastLoginIp":null,"downloadCount":0,"uploadCount":0},"newPass":null,"focusBar":null,"counter":null,"forumUserIdentificateDto":null},"theme":{"id":"1032","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"topicTypeId":"2","topicTypeName":"治疗","themeName":"病友社区","barType":"102","schemaName":2,"reward":0},"page":1,"favorties":true,"isSelf":false,"order":"asc"}