{"nowTime30":1777507023442,"lyBarModerator":null,"metaSearch":{"description":"【进口药免税后仍高于国外？ 专家：国产药没竞争力】一些进口原研药在去除关税、增值税后，为何价格依然高于其他国家？中国药科大学知识产权运营中心主任孙立冰解释：这说明中国医药产业的议价能力还不够。孙立冰认为，如果中国能研发出“me-too”药物（指具有自主知识产权的药物，其药效和同类的突破性药物相当），","keywords":"进口药免税后仍高于国外 网友表示还有其他税_洞医","title":"进口药免税后仍高于国外 网友表示还有其他税_洞医","channels":null},"identificate":{"id":"5a3adeaa985911e8972100163e0462f1","isDel":0,"createAt":1533437016805,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","realName":"周鑫","certifiedStatus":2,"phone":"15525873223","email":"langlixunta@163.com","hospitalId":"14629","departmentId":"2035","illName":"","illId":"ac6f137def9411e7a3d800163e04584d","cardType":1,"cardImg":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1533437073284.jpg","idCardImg":"","identityType":2,"stop":0,"departmentName":"内分泌科","hospitalName":null},"canEdit":null,"adList":[],"lyBar":{"id":"1939","isDel":0,"createAt":1483430802526,"createBy":"system","createName":"system","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"name":"白血病","type":102,"twoCode":"http://zhao01.com/zly_img/zly_wx.jpg","image":null,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"illId":"032feeaebadb11e6a61c00163e04584d","hospitalId":null,"keyWord":null,"totleTopic":0,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":"{\"channels\":{\"病友社区\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:白血病论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"白血病论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛\",\"title\":\"白血病论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛\"},\"治疗\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:白血病怎么治疗_白血病治疗方法_白血病最佳治疗方法等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"白血病怎么治疗_白血病治疗方法_白血病最佳治疗方法\",\"title\":\"白血病怎么治疗_白血病治疗方法_白血病最佳治疗方法\"},\"症状\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:白血症前兆_白血病的症状有哪些_白血病症状和起因等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"白血症前兆_白血病的症状有哪些_白血病症状和起因\",\"title\":\"白血症前兆_白血病的症状有哪些_白血病症状和起因\"},\"并发症\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:白血病最严重的并发症_白血病的后遗症_白血病的危害等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"白血病最严重的并发症_白血病的后遗症_白血病的危害\",\"title\":\"白血病最严重的并发症_白血病的后遗症_白血病的危害\"},\"饮食\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:白血病饮食调理_白血病饮食禁忌_白血病禁忌吃什么食物等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"白血病饮食调理_白血病饮食禁忌_白血病禁忌吃什么食物\",\"title\":\"白血病饮食调理_白血病饮食禁忌_白血病禁忌吃什么食物\"},\"病因\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:得白血病的原因_什么原因会导致白血病_什么原因导致白血病等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"得白血病的原因_什么原因会导致白血病_什么原因导致白血病\",\"title\":\"得白血病的原因_什么原因会导致白血病_什么原因导致白血病\"},\"病友求助\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:急性白血病能活多久_白血病可以治愈吗_白血病治愈率有多少等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"急性白血病能活多久_白血病可以治愈吗_白血病治愈率有多少\",\"title\":\"急性白血病能活多久_白血病可以治愈吗_白血病治愈率有多少\"},\"预防\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:白血病可以预防吗_怎么预防白血病的发生_如何预防白血病等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"白血病可以预防吗_怎么预防白血病的发生_如何预防白血病\",\"title\":\"白血病可以预防吗_怎么预防白血病的发生_如何预防白血病\"}},\"description\":\"为您提供:儿童白血病的早期症状_急性白血病是怎么引起的_白血病的病因_白血病病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"儿童白血病的早期症状_急性白血病是怎么引起的_白血病的病因\",\"title\":\"儿童白血病的早期症状_急性白血病是怎么引起的_白血病的病因\"}","adInfo":null},"isLikeThisTopic":null,"lastTopics":[{"id":"7619","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"白血病应该如何预防","content":"

白血病这种疾病很多人都知道，因为这是一种即为可怕的疾病，很多人都希望能够知道预防白血病的方法，下面就为大家介绍一下怎么预防白血病，希望能够对朋友们有一定的帮助，下面大家就一起来了解一下吧。


 

\"白血病应该如何预防\"


　　(1)避免接触过多的X射线及其他有害的放射线。对从事放射工作的人员需做好个人防护。孕妇及婴幼儿尤其应注意避免接触放射线。

 

　　(2)防治各种感染，特别是病毒感染。如C型RNA病毒。

 

　　(3)慎重使用某些药物。如氯霉素、保泰松、某些抗病毒药物、某些抗肿瘤药物及免疫抑制剂等，应避免长期使用或滥用。

 

　　(4)避免接触某些致癌物质，做好职业防护及监测工作。如在生产酚、氯苯、硝基苯、香料、药品、农药、合成纤维、合成橡胶、塑料、染料等的过程中，注意避免接触有害、有毒物质。

 

　　(5)对白血病高危人群应做好定期普查工作，特别注意白血病警号及早期症状。有条件者可服用天仙活力源做预防性治疗。


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白血病是癌症中比较可怕的一类疾病，已经很多人因为此病而死亡。尽管如此，病人还是需要有信心去治疗它，在治疗的同时也要注意饮食营养的跟上，今天跟大家说说白血病吃什么好。

 

　　白血病饮食上的安排：

 

\"白血病多吃什么食物好\"


　　1、常吃含铁丰富的食物。绝大数患者都会出现贫血等症状。所以，患者在治疗过程中，一定要努力补铁。因此，患者的饮食中，不可缺少含铁丰富的食物，如：各种豆制品、新鲜的蔬果、动物的血和内脏等。

 

　　2、多吃含维生素丰富的食物。大部分的患者，都会出现不同程度的维生素的缺乏，所以，对于患者而言，一定要常吃含维生素丰富的食物。新鲜的西红柿、芹菜、油菜、柑橘、杨梅、杏、红枣、沙棘等蔬菜水果中，维生素C及铁的含量较高。

 

 

　　3、应多吃新鲜蔬菜，以及豆类和菌藻类食物。蔬菜包括莲花白、白菜、西红柿、大青菜、莲菜、茄子、冬瓜、黄瓜、山药、百合、豆腐、芹菜等。改变单纯以精白米、面作主食的习惯，调配一定比例的“粗粮”，如全麦面粉、玉米粉等。白血病饮食中，增加坚果类食物，如核桃仁、莲子、红枣、葡萄干、花生仁。饮料应每日服食嗜酸乳杆菌制备的酸奶，最好用低脂或无脂的酸奶。

 

　　4、常吃富含高蛋白的食物。受病理的影响，患者体内的蛋白质会大量的消耗，只有不断的补充，才能够正常的维持患者的正常机能。因此，患者在治疗期间，一定要多吃含蛋白质丰富的食物，如：各种豆制品、乳类、瘦肉等。


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\"白血病有哪些并发疾病？\"    

    找良医网向您详细介绍，白血病有哪些并发疾病？


　  （1）发生严重的感染或败血症。常引起感染的细菌有：革兰阳性菌、如金黄色葡萄球菌、溶血性链球菌、棒状杆菌等革兰阴性杆菌，如绿脓杆菌、大肠杆菌、克雷白氏杆菌等。霉菌感染以白色念珠菌、曲霉菌、毛霉菌扩头毛孢子菌等，上述霉菌感染多发生于长期粒细胞闰少或持续发热而抗生素不敏感的患者。有的接受皮质激素治疗的患者，由于细胞免疫功能低下，更易被病毒感染，如水痘带状疱疹病毒、单纯疱疹病毒等。此外卡氏肺囊虫感染也常见，上呼吸道感染及肺炎为其常见类型。

  

  （2）肠功能衰竭：由于治疗白血病中的化疗药物、放疗手段影响肠胃功能，而导致怕胃功能衰竭，患者的营养补充成为一个突出的问题，目前采用锁骨下静脉插管到上腔静脉内进行高营养输液仅解决部分问题，营养缺乏可发生肺炎、肠炎等并发症。

 

　　(3)高尿酸血证：正常人由于核酸代谢分解，每日尿中排出尿酸300～500mg。白血病患者因大量白血病细胞的核酸分解可使尿酸排出量增加数十倍。当患者接受化疗、放疗等治疗时则出现高尿酸血症，应用皮质激素等又能增加高尿酸症，高浓度的尿酸很快过饱和而沉淀，引起肾小客广泛损伤和尿酸结石，可导致少尿、无尿。因此白血病患者必须补充较充分的液体，以保证一定的尿量，并服用别嘌噙醇，如发生肾功能衰竭则须限制补液量，并作透析治疗。

 

　　(4)出血： 白血病患者由于白血病细胞恶性增生，血小板明显减低，易引起呼吸道、消化道、泌尿系出血，尤其是颅内出血，所以要根据病因打取积极止血措施，包括输注浓缩血小板。

 

　　(5)肺部疾患：由于白血病患者正常成熟中性粒细胞减少，免疫功能降低，常常导致肺部感染。此外白血病细胞、浸润可阻塞肺部小血管、支气管而发生呼吸困难、呼吸窘迫综合征，胸片可有毛玻璃状或粟粒网状，可作肺部放射的试验性治疗。

 

　　(6)电解质失衡：白积压病治疗过程中常因白血病细胞破坏过多或因化疗药物性肾损害等原因而排钾过多。又因化疗引起饮食欲差，消化系统功能紊乱，纳入量不足而致低血钾。或因白血病细胞破坏使磷释放增多，导致低钙等。因此在治疗过程中要注意钾、钙、钠等电解质浓度。

 

　　(7)播散性血管内凝血(DIC)：播散性血管是一组严重的出血综合征。

 

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\n

我前段时间老是怀疑自己有白血病。难受。但吃了消炎药后。好了。恢复正常了。我想问的是。急性白血病会有潜伏期么。会出现症状后自行好转。然后潜伏起来在发作么？

\n

 

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【“转让女儿救白血病儿子”引争议 爸爸：网络募捐平台支的招】7日，四川峨眉山市，一男子抱着女儿在街头举牌“转让女儿救儿子”引关注。网友纷纷表示：典型的重男轻女、恶俗的噱头、太可怜了…9日，这位父亲回应，这是网络募捐平台支的招，很后悔，但当时真的是被逼到没办法了。

\"转让女儿救白血病儿子 

对此有网友表示：

 

贫民窟女孩个人记录博：网络平台支的招？什么网络平台支这招？你还坦然接受马上去做？

 

秋名山老司机S：别说什么支招不支招，第一，转让女儿本身就违法，第二，你若真疼你女儿绝逼不会这么做！

 

一个肥球吖：有没有想过在你女儿的心里会留下什么样的阴影？儿子救不回来，女儿也要被你毁了

 

中国好基因：这个世界看不起病，救不起孩子的父亲太多太多了，只有用这种戏谑的方式来博取眼球才能“脱颖而出”，这也是无奈之举。

 

申小仙小神仙：这不是买卖儿童罪么

 

放心头的女王：若他真心想转让女儿，就是买卖儿童。如果只是为了要钱，并无转让女儿的意思，就是诈骗。


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　　根据病情快慢，白血病可分为急、慢性两类。前者包括急性淋巴细胞白血病和急性髓细胞白血病，后者包括慢性淋巴细胞白血病和慢性髓细胞白血病。青壮年人群以急性白血病和慢性髓细胞白血病多见，老人则以慢性淋巴细胞白血病为主。青壮年人出现以下六种症状时，应及早就医：

 

\"出现6种症状要小心白血病\"


　　发热：约50%至84%的患者以此为首发症状。发热有两种：一种是由白血病本身引起，一般不超过38℃，抗生素治疗无效；另一种是因身体免疫力降低，导致感染引起，往往高烧39℃至41℃，常见感染有咽炎、扁桃体炎、口腔炎、肺炎、泌尿系感染等，口腔炎最多见。

 

　　贫血：可为首发症状，随病情进展而加重。主要表现为脸色苍白、头晕、乏力、心慌、气急、多汗等。

 

　　出血：出血部位可遍及全身，以皮肤、牙龈、口腔及鼻黏膜出血最常见，其次为消化道、尿道、子宫和呼吸道出血。

 

　　肝脾肿大：尤以急性淋巴细胞白血病显著。

 

　　淋巴结肿大：多局限于颈、腋下及腹股沟等处，全身淋巴结肿大以急性淋巴细胞性白血病多见。

 

　　骨关节痛：多见于急性白血病。常表现为胸骨下端压痛。可出现关节、骨骼疼痛，尤以儿童多见。发生骨髓坏死时，可引起骨骼剧痛。

 

 

　　简单的血常规检查就可初步判断是否患白血病。与儿童白血病明显不同的是，成人白血病恶性度较高，治疗难度较大，绝大多数都需要造血干细胞移植，仅少数患者化疗即可。随着治疗技术的进步，成人白血病的疗效明显提高，及时治疗，不少患者能获得长期生存。


","barId":"1939","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"11047","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"专家为您推荐白血病的治疗方法","content":"

白血病的治疗相对复杂，所以该疾病的不同病情也能选择不同的治疗办法，因为白血病分型和预后分层复杂，所以没有很相似的治疗方法，在治疗同时，需要细致的分型和预后分层制定治疗方案，暂时有化学治疗放射治疗靶向治疗、免疫治疗、干细胞移植等一些治疗方案，有些患者朋友会问得了白血症怎么办？不要着急，下面找良医网就为大家详细介绍白血病的治疗方法。

 

 \"专家为您推荐白血病的治疗方法\"

 

1、药物治疗

 

在前期病情不是很严重的时候服用药物来治疗白血病效果还是很好的。通过中药物疗法去治白血病，这是因为中药可以起到治标也治本的效果，并且治疗方法没有太大的副作用，是白血病的第一治疗方法。患者在进行化疗时，该治疗方法也可以作为辅助疗法。更要注意的是，在药物治疗的选择上，是根据患者需要的病情而选择。

 

2、放疗

 

去控制癌细胞的扩散，放射疗法是最好的首选。放射疗法是根据一些放射物去对患者进行治疗。这个治疗方法可以很好的控制患者的病情，减少癌细胞的扩大，是国内目前癌症经常采用的治疗方法。

 

3、骨髓移植

 

在白血病的治疗办法中，骨髓移植手术是最好的一种治疗白血病的方法。当患者的病情无法控制的时候才会使用。因为这个治疗方法存在很大的风险，治疗时也是较麻烦，不仅骨髓的源头不好找。还会出现很多副作用。所以不到万不得已一定别做骨髓移植的手术。

 

患者朋友们知道白血病应该怎样治疗了么，针对白血病各种阶段的治疗方法在上文中已经详细的给朋友们做出了讲解，希望大家可以充分了解这些治疗方法，这样在日常的治疗中选出最合适自己的治疗方法，从而进行有效的治疗。


","barId":"1939","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":6},{"id":"2825","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"陈竺用砒霜“进攻”白血病 拿下国际大奖","content":"

       美国血液学会（ASH）日前颁发了本届欧尼斯特·博特勒奖，获奖人员为来自上海交通大学附属瑞金医院上海血液学研究所的陈竺教授和巴黎圣路易医院的Hugues de Thé教授，以表彰他们在急性早幼粒细胞白血病（APL）基础和临床研究中所取得的突出成就。

        据悉，APL曾是一种极为凶险，死亡率很高的恶性血液疾病。陈竺团队应用全反式维甲酸（ATRA）和三氧化二砷（ATO）对APL进行联合靶向治疗，使得这一疾病的5年无病生存率跃升至90%以上，达到基本“治愈”标准。同时，从分子机制上揭示了ATRA和砷剂是如何分别作用于APL致病分子PML/RARα，将白血病细胞诱导分化和凋亡，从而达到疾病治疗的目的。这是一项真正的结合临床医学与基础生物学的研究，是东方传统医学和西方医学结合的典范，开启了在恶性血液疾病中转化治疗的重要篇章。

　　陈竺介绍了由中国学者引领的临床联合应用ATRA和砷剂治疗APL患者的各个发展阶段，不断进行概念设计创新及优化临床试验方案的进程，强调了中医中药在白血病治疗理念和实践方面的重要启迪，基于现代分子细胞和整体水平系统研究成果的临床应用，以及中国和欧美等大型多中心临床研究的最新成就。结果显示，ATRA和砷剂联合靶向治疗在低/中危APL患者中可获得95%以上长期无病生存，而不需应用化疗。同时，陈竺也提出，减少APL患者早期死亡率及早期识别并干预高危易复发患者，将仍是未来任重而道远的工作。APL协同靶向治疗作为精准医学的范例，应与建立和完善全民医保制度相结合，把有关研究成果拓展到包括发展中国家在内的世界各国，从而给更多患者带来福音。

来源：科技日报


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【进口药免税后仍高于国外？ 专家：国产药没竞争力】一些进口原研药在去除关税、增值税后，为何价格依然高于其他国家？中国药科大学知识产权运营中心主任孙立冰解释：这说明中国医药产业的议价能力还不够。孙立冰认为，如果中国能研发出“me-too”药物（指具有自主知识产权的药物，其药效和同类的突破性药物相当），天价药就不会存在。“说白了，还是我们拿不出有竞争力的东西。”

\"进口药免税后仍高于国外 


对此有网友表示：

 

占卜师朵拉：免的关税？增值税，还有其他税，是不是还在的

 

莫老K：不要扯到税，国产药在药店卖14块左右的拿货基本都是3-4块。

 

迷者旅途：我认为咱国内的药厂能研制出来的药也会是天价.因为他们更黑，更贪婪.

 

sfbdb：台湾也生产不出非布司他，可价格就是比国产的便宜一大截

 

青春_无限好：生物学专业喝都找不到对口工作

 

皮草不太土：香港也是进口  为什么比我们便宜一倍


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