{"nowTime30":1777569589181,"lyBarModerator":null,"metaSearch":{"description":"　　我们都知道腰椎间盘突出症严重的时候患者都没法进行生活自理了，甚至都没有办法行走了，所以这种疾病我们一定要及时的治疗，腰椎间盘突出这样的慢性骨科疾病，千万不要忽视治疗也不能拖延治疗的时间，因为腰椎间盘突出疾病发生之后拖延治疗的时间有可能会引发瘫痪，需要重视做到早发现，早治疗，那么有必要先来了解腰椎","keywords":"腰椎间盘突出症状有哪些表现_洞医","title":"腰椎间盘突出症状有哪些表现_洞医","channels":null},"identificate":{"id":"84549cea2b2c11e7a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1493285585673,"createBy":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"柠檬茶","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","realName":"sdfg","certifiedStatus":2,"phone":"sdfgsfg","email":"sdfgsfg","hospitalId":"2fde97e0453011e69d4700163e005165","departmentId":"2058","illName":"","illId":"4055b07abadb11e6a61c00163e04584d","cardType":1,"cardImg":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1493285701754.png","idCardImg":"","identityType":2,"stop":0,"departmentName":"骨科","hospitalName":null},"canEdit":null,"adList":[],"lyBar":{"id":"1797","isDel":0,"createAt":1483430775208,"createBy":"system","createName":"system","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"name":"腰椎间盘突出","type":102,"twoCode":"http://zhao01.com/zly_img/zly_wx.jpg","image":null,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"illId":"480f0260badb11e6a61c00163e04584d","hospitalId":null,"keyWord":null,"totleTopic":0,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":"{\"channels\":{\"病友社区\":{\"description\":\"为病友提供:腰椎间盘突出论坛_腰椎间盘突出论坛腰突论坛_病友交流平台，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"腰椎间盘突出论坛_腰椎间盘突出论坛腰突论坛_病友交流平台\",\"title\":\"腰椎间盘突出论坛_腰椎间盘突出论坛腰突论坛_病友交流平台\"},\"治疗\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:腰椎间盘突出如何治_腰椎间盘突出怎样治疗_腰椎间盘突出怎么办等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"腰椎间盘突出如何治_腰椎间盘突出怎样治疗_腰椎间盘突出怎么办\",\"title\":\"腰椎间盘突出如何治_腰椎间盘突出怎样治疗_腰椎间盘突出怎么办\"},\"症状\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:腰椎间盘突出的症状_腰间盘突出的早期症状_腰间盘突出症状表现等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"腰椎间盘突出的症状_腰间盘突出的早期症状_腰间盘突出症状表现\",\"title\":\"腰椎间盘突出的症状_腰间盘突出的早期症状_腰间盘突出症状表现\"},\"并发症\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:腰椎间盘突出并发症_腰椎间盘突出的后遗症_腰椎间盘突出的后果等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"腰椎间盘突出并发症_腰椎间盘突出的后遗症_腰椎间盘突出的后果\",\"title\":\"腰椎间盘突出并发症_腰椎间盘突出的后遗症_腰椎间盘突出的后果\"},\"饮食\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:腰椎间盘突出吃什么好_腰间盘突出不能吃什么_腰椎间盘突出饮食禁忌等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"腰椎间盘突出吃什么好_腰间盘突出不能吃什么_腰椎间盘突出饮食禁忌\",\"title\":\"腰椎间盘突出吃什么好_腰间盘突出不能吃什么_腰椎间盘突出饮食禁忌\"},\"病因\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:腰椎间盘突出产生原因_腰椎间盘突出怎么引起的_腰椎间盘突出的原因等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"腰椎间盘突出产生原因_腰椎间盘突出怎么引起的_腰椎间盘突出的原因\",\"title\":\"腰椎间盘突出产生原因_腰椎间盘突出怎么引起的_腰椎间盘突出的原因\"},\"病友求助\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:腰椎盘突出能治吗_腰突能彻底治好吗_腰椎间盘突出能痊愈吗等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"腰椎盘突出能治吗_腰突能彻底治好吗_腰椎间盘突出能痊愈吗\",\"title\":\"腰椎盘突出能治吗_腰突能彻底治好吗_腰椎间盘突出能痊愈吗\"},\"预防\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:怎样预防腰椎间盘突出_如何避免腰间盘突出_腰间盘突出的预防方法等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"怎样预防腰椎间盘突出_如何避免腰间盘突出_腰间盘突出的预防方法\",\"title\":\"怎样预防腰椎间盘突出_如何避免腰间盘突出_腰间盘突出的预防方法\"}},\"description\":\"为您提供:腰椎间盘突出症的治疗方法_腰椎间盘突出症状和治疗等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"腰椎间盘突出症的治疗方法_腰椎间盘突出症状和治疗\",\"title\":\"腰椎间盘突出症的治疗方法_腰椎间盘突出症状和治疗\"}","adInfo":null},"isLikeThisTopic":null,"lastTopics":[{"id":"4756","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"预防腰间盘突出好的方式有哪些","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; text-align: left;\">　　由于近几年来腰椎间盘突出的发病率不断升高，所以大家都想提早的预防这个病，在中医的治疗中，认为加强锻炼能够提高人体体质可有效预防腰间盘突出。腰间盘突出患者最好的锻炼方式是腰背肌肉力量增强，腰椎活动度放宽，脊柱和脊背力量的加强，可以很好的预防腰间盘突出的病发。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　腰间盘突出的预防方式如下：</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　方式1、采用抱膝触胸预防腰间盘突出，仰卧位双膝屈曲，手抱膝使其尽量靠近胸部，但注意不要将背部弓起离开床面。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　方式2、采用仰卧抬起骨盆预防腰间盘突出，该动作能矫正下骨盆前倾，增加腰椎曲度。仰卧位双膝屈曲，以足和背部作支点，抬起骨盆，然后慢慢落下，反复20次。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　方式3、采用压腿预防腰间盘突出，坐在床面上，一膝微屈，另一下肢伸直，躯干前倾压向伸直的下肢，然后交换成另一下肢。此动作也可在站位进行，下肢放在前面的椅背上。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　方式4、采用双手鱼际预防腰间盘突出，对下肢按摩部位施以较轻压力，反复滑动，按摩时宜远侧至近端，20~30min/次，2~3次/d。关节被动活动可在肢体按摩同时进行，由足趾开始，依次踝、膝关节，关节被动活动时要最大限度的伸展和屈曲关节。如踝关节被动活动时，一手托于小腿后部，一手握于踝关节做伸展、屈曲、内收和外展活动。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　方式5、采用下肢神经功能预防腰间盘突出，早期主动和被动的关节功能锻炼，可提高肌容量和肌力，促进下肢神经功能的早期恢复。为了防止术后神经根粘连，在术后早期就要指导患者作直腿抬高训练。术后麻醉消失后，即应在镇痛药物的应用配合下，协助病人进行，双腿交替伸直抬高，抬高角度以患者能忍受为度，术后24h即开始训练，2次/d，20~30下/次，逐日增加。在卧床时，应行仰卧抬脚。空中蹬车活动，以避免神经根粘连。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　大家可多对腰部进行锻炼，腰部锻炼是个好的预防腰间盘突出的方式之一。着重锻炼腰背肌力以增加腰椎稳定，锻炼脊柱的各方向活动度以增加腰椎的灵活性。坚持腰部锻炼，会加快病情的恢复。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1797","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2},{"id":"3474","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"腰椎间盘突出有什么要注意的","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　腰椎间盘突出这个疾病是很常见的，这个疾病的危害是很大的，我们在生活中一定要引起重视，因为这个疾病会给我们的生活带来很多的困扰，看起来不是很严重，可是如果治疗不当的话时会引起很多的疾病的。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　1、饮食注意不可少</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　维生素E有扩张血管、促进血液循环、消除肌肉紧张的作用，同样能缓解腰椎间盘突出的疼痛的症状。日常生活中含维生素E多的食物有鳝鱼、大豆、花生米、芝麻、杏仁等。蛋白质是形成肌肉、韧带所不可或缺的营养素。日常生活中含蛋白质多的食物有猪肉、鸡肉、牛肉、肝脏、鱼类、鸡蛋、豆类及豆制品等。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　2、避免长时间固定姿势</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　对于长期从事坐位工作的人，容易引起腰部疲劳。办公室一族可以在繁忙的工作时间抽出几分钟的时间，站起来活动下，扭扭腰，做做伸展运动，缓解下腰部肌肉。目前我国私家车不断增多，有车一族在开车时应不断调整自己的坐姿，让自己处于舒适状态，特别是椅背要抵住自己的腰部，使腰部肌肉得到支撑，使周身血液得到循环。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　3、适时活动腰部</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　应注意腰肌和腹肌的力量练习，腰、腹肌力量强，则腰椎的稳定性就好，就能起到保护腰椎的作用，减缓脊柱退变的进程。同时配合上通过松膀、转腰、俯仰等活动，达到强腰健体作用。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　4、腰部用力要正确</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　在搬、抬重物时，应将两足分开与肩等宽，屈膝，腹肌用力，再搬动物体。此时大腿和小腿的肌肉同时用力，分散了腰部的力量。若在膝关节伸直状态下，从地上搬取重物，腰部承受的压力可增加40%，极易损伤腰部的韧带、肌肉和椎间盘。故搬物时不能弯腰，而应屈膝，要保持腰部正常直立位置时的曲度，避免力量集中在腰部。如物体太重，不可强行用力。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　5、这样睡最好</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　睡木板床或较硬的棕床： 在现代社会，各种科技都发达了，人们的身体素质却下降了，身体健康程度与过去相比有了明显的下降，各种腰酸背疼的不适总是伴随着很多人，并且常见的腰部等疾病都需要长久护理才能恢复，因此睡木板床就是最合适的选择。睡木板床最大的好处就是能保护脊柱，当然你若是认为睡木板床太硬，可以在床板上铺两床棉被，这样就会舒适很多，也不会对脊柱造型伤害。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　6、这样锻炼最轻松</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　体育锻炼是非常必要的，尤其要加强腰背肌的功能锻炼，因为适当的锻炼能改善肌肉血液循环，增加肌肉的反应性和强度，松解软组织粘连，纠正脊柱内在平衡与外在平衡的失调，从而达到良好的预防作用。但是患者要切记动作幅度小一点，避免腰部过弯过屈也是很重要的一点。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1797","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2},{"id":"10576","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"腰椎间盘脱出症有什么常见的并发症","content":"<p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: left; line-height: 200%; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><br/></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">在各类疾病中，手术一比较大的一种修复手段，但是，不一定所有的手术都会一帆风顺，如果不能较好的完善，就会出现很多并发症，比如</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">腰椎间盘突出</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">症的椎间盘摘除手术，这是一种开展时间较长，疗效较为肯定的手术。但即使如此，手术过程中及术后，还是可能出现一些并发症，找良医网告诉您：</span></p><p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: left; line-height: 200%; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><br/></p><p style=\"text-align:center\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1515383069976.jpg\" title=\"腰椎间盘脱出症有什么常见的并发症\" alt=\"腰椎间盘脱出症有什么常见的并发症\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1、感染：腰椎间盘突出手术的并发症之一就是感染。腰椎间盘摘除手术除可能并发手术切口感染外还可能发生椎间隙感染。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2、神经损伤：在腰椎周围有很多神经，所以，手术中在硬膜外或硬膜内都有可能损伤神经根，造成神经损伤的危害。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3、大血管损伤：最常见的是经后路手术时损伤腹后壁大的血管。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">4、粘连与瘢痕：手术部位的神经根与椎板切除后硬脊膜的暴露部分常发生粘连与瘢痕，会留有腰痛或神经根放射痛。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">5、脊柱不稳：部分病人术后腿痛消失而腰痛持续存在，拍腰椎功能性运动X线片时，有明显的脊柱异常活动。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">6、脏器损伤：血管损伤时可能伴有其他脏器损伤，如膀胱、输尿管或小肠等。一旦发现应立即剖腹探查，及时修补受损脏器，以免发生腹膜炎。这也是腰椎间盘突出手术的并发症。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医！</span></p>","barId":"1797","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2},{"id":"3285","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"腰椎间盘突出，腰椎间盘狭窄，腰椎间盘膨出","content":"<p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, Helvetica, &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;, simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">女,64岁。现在术后近两个月，右腿膝盖以下麻疼，直至脚背。坐起一会就腿疼脚麻，站立能缓解点，右腿明显比左腿细，不能独立行走。由于伤口没全愈合，所以没特殊锻炼。患有高血压、糖尿病，但是血压血糖控制较平稳。十年前患过脑血栓已治愈。</span></p><p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, Helvetica, &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;, simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"><br/>腰椎术后情况没改善</span></p>","barId":"1797","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1033","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2},{"id":"3509","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"腰疼，怀疑是腰椎间盘突出","content":"<p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, Helvetica, &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;, simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">腰疼有几年了，一直都疼，有时轻有进重，去年怀孕后不疼了，直到生产后，疼得更严重了。现在不能坐，躺在床上翻身都疼得受不了，站着好一些。前几天在中医院看过，也拍的片子，说是髋的问题，给开了药，但是吃了一次，药刺激胃很厉害，也就没再吃。</span></p>","barId":"1797","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2},{"id":"1643","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"腰椎间盘突出都有什么症状","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000; text-align: left;\">　　以前的时候患腰间盘突出的患者多数都是上了岁数的人，但是由于人们现在的作息改变导致越来越多的年轻人开始患腰间盘突出了，腰椎间盘突出是近几年来的高发病，一直以来困扰着很多的患者，原来这个疾病的患者是一些中老年人，现在不知道是由于什么原因引起的，有很多的年轻人也患上这个疾病，那么这个疾病有什么疾病症状呢，下面就来给大家介绍一下。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　腰部活动受限：腰椎间盘杰出症病人腰椎的前屈后伸活动与椎间盘杰出的程度密切相关。如纤维环未完全决裂，腰椎取前屈方位，后伸受限。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　感受麻木：腰椎间盘杰出症的病人中，有一部分不会呈现下肢的疼痛，而仅呈现肢体的麻木感，这大都是因为椎间盘安排压榨神经的本体感受和触觉纤维引起的。而大腿外侧感受妨碍的缘由多为纤维环膨出或关节退变， 而并非因为椎间盘杰出。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　腰部疼痛：腰痛是大多数本症患者最先出现的症状，发生率约91%。少数病人只有腿痛而无腰痛，所以说并不是每一个患者一定会发生腰痛。还有一些患者先出现腰痛，一段时间后出现腿痛，同时腰痛自行减轻或消失，来就诊时仅主诉腿痛。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　下肢放射痛：腰腿痛在外伤、劳累和受寒后容易发作，每次时间约2～3周，可以逐渐缓解。任何使腹压增加的因素如咳嗽、用力排便、大笑、喷嚏、抬举重物、慢性咳嗽等，都容易诱发腰腿痛，或使已发生的腰腿痛加重。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　脊柱侧凸：这是腰椎间盘突出症病人为减轻痛苦所采纳的姿态性变形。主要是表现是腰椎在向左边或右侧曲折，在背部触摸正中方位的棘突能够发现棘突偏歪，但这并不是腰椎间盘突出症的特有体征，约50%的正常人也有脊柱棘突偏歪。　1、腰部疼痛：几乎所有腰间盘突出患者患部有此症状，其腰间盘突出的症状主要表现在下腰劳累后加重或者较长时期取同一姿势时腰痛亦加重，但休息或卧床后疼痛可减轻，若髓核大部分突出，突然压迫神经根，使根部血管同时受压而造成缺血性疼痛，则疼痛突然骤发，腰背部肌肉痉挛，疼痛呈痉挛性剧痛。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　2、下肢放射痛(坐骨神经痛)：腰间盘突出患者的疼痛主要沿臀部，经大腿后方至小腿后方或至外踝及足趾开始为钝痛逐渐加重，少数腰间盘突出病人可出现由下往上放射痛，先由足、小腿、外侧、大腿后外侧至臀部，多为一侧，如系中心型突出或多发性突出亦可为双侧。这些都是属于腰间盘突出的早期症状。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　3、下肢麻木及感觉异常：下肢麻木一般与下肢放射痛伴随出现。临床上腰间盘突出患者主要有主观麻木和客观麻木之分;主观麻木是腰间盘突出患者感觉腿及足背部发麻发木，像千万条小虫爬行一般，但用针刺检验和其他部位的皮肤完全一样;客观麻木、用针刺皮肤时，其痛觉减退与其他部位皮肤感觉不同。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　很多人睡觉的时候喜欢睡软床，认为这样舒服，其实腰椎间盘突出症的患者最好是睡硬床因为这样能够让我们的腰部得到很好的放松，在生活中我们一定要预防这个疾病吧，不幸患上这个疾病的患者也不要太担心，但也不要疏忽大意，积极的配合治疗是很重要的。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1797","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":3},{"id":"4103","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"腰椎间盘突出症状有哪些 产生原因有哪些","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　腰椎间盘突出症是中老年人会患的一种较为常见的疾病，是指腰椎间盘组织因为外力的影响导致纤维发生破裂，刺激和压迫相邻脊神经根。一般来说患腰椎间盘突出的患者男性比女性要多，体型比较胖的比体型较瘦的更容易患这种病，身高较高的比身高较矮的更容易患这种病。而导致腰椎间盘突出的原因也有很多，有年龄的因素，因为骨骼会随年龄增大而退化，患腰间盘突出的一般在三十五到五十岁之间。长期不良的姿势也会导致腰间盘突出，有点人因为工作原因，会要一直保持某种姿势，对腰部的压力特别大。还跟所处的环境有关，长期生活在阴冷潮湿的环境中会导致肌肉筋挛，压迫椎间盘，引起腰椎间盘突出症。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　腰间盘突出症状有哪些</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　腰间盘突出的患者会觉得腰部疼痛，而且疼痛会反复发作，可能会持续一个星期甚至一个月腰部都隐隐作痛，并且如果动作稍微大一点哪怕是睡觉翻个身都会觉得腰部的疼痛加剧。除了腰部疼痛外，还会有腰部活动不便的症状，就是动作没有以前灵活了。还有许多的腰椎间盘突出患者会出现脊柱侧弯的现象。如果是患有腰间盘突出的时间比较长，那么就会出现小腿后方、脚背、脚掌、脚跟麻木的情况。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　腰椎间盘突出原因</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　长期不良的姿势也会导致腰间盘突出，有点人因为工作原因，会要一直保持某种姿势，对腰部的压力特别大。中医认为导致腰椎间盘突的原因有这样几种，有可能是因为患者腰部有外伤，然后经络受阻，气血运行不顺，不通则痛，就会导致腰部疼痛。还可能是风寒湿气入侵，伤害腰部导致疼痛。还有患者是因为肾虚，精血不足，不能滋养筋脉，所以腰部疼痛不适，酸软无力。导致腰椎间盘突出的原因有很多，想要清楚自己的病因就要去医院进行诊断。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1797","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2},{"id":"10571","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"导致腰椎间盘突出的原因","content":"<p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">据找良医网专家统计，近年来，因为社会压力的持续增大，</span></span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">腰椎间盘突出</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的患者也在增加，其中大部分患者的工作都是在电脑前，工作的白领一族占有绝大部分人数。在生活中，腰椎间盘突出是一种极其具有危险性的骨科疾病，不但危害着人们的身体健康，对于患者的精神也造成了巨大的折磨，这类骨科疾病的治疗效果往往也是令人不满意的。因此，咱们有必要了解引发腰椎间盘突出的病因，做出一个有效的预防。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1517842873748.jpg\" title=\"导致腰椎间盘突出的原因\" alt=\"导致腰椎间盘突出的原因\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">病因一：年纪身分</span></span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">随着年纪的增长，人体的腰椎因为运动磨损无法防止的出现退行性变化。通过拍片便可以发现绝大多数六十岁以上的老年人的腰椎都会有骨刺的构成或是椎间隙狭窄等退变的老化征象。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　病因二：内伤身分</span></span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;　</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">通过找良医网统计发现，如果</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">患者在少年期或是</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">青年期，</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">腰部遭到过内伤并损害到腰椎，</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">那么，</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">到中年后</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，很</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">有可能成为引发腰椎骨质增生的主要</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">原因之一</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　病因三：不良姿态</span></span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;　近年来，有众多的年青人也患有腰椎疾病，这主要是因为患者姿态不正确</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，而且</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">长期维持一个姿态不活动</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">所</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">导致</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的。</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">另外，</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">如果经常睡软床并长期就寝姿态不正确的话，也会</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">导致</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">腰椎骨质增生的产生。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　病因四：劳损身分</span></span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;　这类疾病的产生除与年纪的变化有关外，该疾病还与慢性劳损有着亲密的关系。如果腰椎长期遭到重复劳损或是适度活动等不良身分的刺激，就有可能会加速腰椎的退变，从而</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">导致</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">腰椎间盘突出。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　找良医网温馨提示：在生活中，咱们必须要留意这些不良的习惯，注意自我休息与保养，才能防止这些病症的发生。</span></span></p>","barId":"1797","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2}],"pageObj":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":5,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"loginUser":null,"replies":[],"forumUserFans":null,"herfList":[],"only":"0","topic":{"id":"1459","isDel":0,"createAt":1486572384147,"createBy":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"柠檬茶","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"腰椎间盘突出症状有哪些表现","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; text-align: left;\">　　我们都知道腰椎间盘突出症严重的时候患者都没法进行生活自理了，甚至都没有办法行走了，所以这种疾病我们一定要及时的治疗，腰椎间盘突出这样的慢性骨科疾病，千万不要忽视治疗也不能拖延治疗的时间，因为腰椎间盘突出疾病发生之后拖延治疗的时间有可能会引发瘫痪，需要重视做到早发现，早治疗，那么有必要先来了解腰椎间盘突出症状有哪些表现。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　腰部活动受限：腰椎间盘杰出症病人腰椎的前屈后伸活动与椎间盘杰出的程度密切相关。如纤维环未完全决裂，腰椎取前屈方位，后伸受限。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　感受麻木：腰椎间盘杰出症的病人中，有一部分不会呈现下肢的疼痛，而仅呈现肢体的麻木感，这大都是因为椎间盘安排压榨神经的本体感受和触觉纤维引起的。而大腿外侧感受妨碍的缘由多为纤维环膨出或关节退变， 而并非因为椎间盘杰出。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　腰部疼痛：腰痛是大多数本症患者最先出现的症状，发生率约91%。少数病人只有腿痛而无腰痛，所以说并不是每一个患者一定会发生腰痛。还有一些患者先出现腰痛，一段时间后出现腿痛，同时腰痛自行减轻或消失，来就诊时仅主诉腿痛。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　下肢放射痛：腰腿痛在外伤、劳累和受寒后容易发作，每次时间约2～3周，可以逐渐缓解。任何使腹压增加的因素如咳嗽、用力排便、大笑、喷嚏、抬举重物、慢性咳嗽等，都容易诱发腰腿痛，或使已发生的腰腿痛加重。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　1.脊柱侧凸：这是腰椎间盘突出症病人为减轻痛苦所采纳的姿态性变形。主要是表现是腰椎在向左边或右侧曲折，在背部触摸正中方位的棘突能够发现棘突偏歪，但这并不是腰椎间盘突出症的特有体征，约50%的正常人也有脊柱棘突偏歪。?1.腰部疼痛。多数腰椎间盘突出症病人有数周或数月的腰痛史，或有反复腰痛发作史。腰痛程度轻重不一，严重者可影响翻身和坐立，一般休息后症状减轻，咳嗽、喷嚏或大使用力时，疼痛加剧。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　2.下肢放射痛。一侧下肢坐骨神经区域放射痛是腰4&mdash;5或腰5骶1间盘突出症的主要症状，常在腰痛消失或减轻时出现。疼痛由臀部开始，逐渐放射至大腿后侧、小腿外侧，有的可至足背外侧、足跟或足掌，影响站立和行走。如果突出部在中央，则有马尾神经症状;双侧突出，则放射可能为双侧性或交替性。腰1&mdash;2或腰2&mdash;3椎间盘突出者，一侧下肢出现股神经和闭孔神经放射性疼痛。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　3.腰部活动障碍。腰部活动在各方面均受影响，尤以后伸障碍为明显，少数病人在前屈时明显受限。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　4.脊柱侧弯。多数病人有不同程度的腰脊校侧弯。侧凸的方向可以表明突出物的位置和神经根的关系。突出位于神经根的腋部，即神经根与马尾成角处时，脊柱为了使神经根躲开突出物，乃凸向健侧。反之，突出物位于神经根的上方，则脊柱凸向患侧，以避开突出物对神经根的压迫。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　5.主观麻木感。病程较久者，常有主观麻木感。多局限于小腿后外侧、足背、足跟或足掌。中央型髓核突出可发生鞍状麻痹。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　6.患肢温度下降。不少病人患肢感觉发凉客观检查，患肢温度较健侧降低，有的足背动脉搏动亦较弱。此乃交感神经受刺激所致，须与拴塞性动脉炎相鉴别。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1797","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1361,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486572384155,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486572384147,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"userAllInfo":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":null,"password":null,"level":0,"nickName":null,"realName":null,"signName":null,"head":null,"phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":0,"userType":0,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":0,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":0,"forumUser":{"id":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1485158098983,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"柠檬茶","password":"888888","level":0,"nickName":"柠檬茶","realName":null,"signName":"柠檬茶，我最爱","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1485160807561.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"forumUserActiveInfo":{"id":"3cc55c11e14111e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":1703917542788,"updateBy":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","updateName":"柠檬茶","userId":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","topicCount":961,"replayCount":26,"favorteCount":0,"beFavorteCount":0,"creamCount":0,"focusCount":0,"fansCount":0,"integralCount":1464,"foodCouponCount":0,"lastLoginTime":0,"lastLoginIp":null,"downloadCount":0,"uploadCount":0},"newPass":null,"focusBar":null,"counter":null,"forumUserIdentificateDto":null},"theme":{"id":"1029","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"topicTypeId":"2","topicTypeName":"治疗","themeName":"症状","barType":"102","schemaName":2,"reward":0},"page":1,"favorties":true,"isSelf":false,"order":"asc"}