![\"村主任患癌全村自发捐款](\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1498020522464.jpg\" "\\"村主任患癌全村自发捐款")
胃病在我们的生活中最为多见了，而胃溃疡也是种高发的疾病，胃溃疡作为一种常见的胃肠疾病，具有很大的危害性，其中还有恶变的风险。因此针对胃溃疡，健康的人群首先要从预防做起。本病的饮食防治比药物治疗更为重要。平时怎么预防胃溃疡呢?
\n(l)应吃营养丰富、易于消化的食物。平时以营养丰富、含渣滓少、易于咀嚼、容易消化的食物为宜。如果溃疡严重或有少量胃出血 时，则应以流质饮食为宜，如牛奶、面糊、米粥等，这样不仅可供给病人较多营养，而且牛奶可中和胃酸，有利止血。但要忌食肉汤、鸡汤和甜食，因为它们能促使胃酸分泌，对溃疡的愈合不利。
\n(2)少吃或不吃油炸食物，忌食生冷、过硬过热的食物。油煎或油炸的食物或生冷、过硬、过热的食物不仅不易消化，而且还会促使胃酸过度分泌，直接损伤溃疡面。另外，太热的食物还会使血管扩张，容易引起胃出血。而刺激性的食物如辣椒、咖喱、过量的食盐、酱油、香料以及醋、酸等，糖果、咖啡、浓茶、烟类等，均可刺激溃疡和胃粘膜，增加胃液酸度，所以也应尽量避免食用。
\n(3)应定时进餐，避免过饥过饱;养成良好的饮食习惯。每天要按时就餐，每餐进食量要有一个基本定量，吃得太饱会使胃负担过重。吃得过少，食物不能充分中和胃酸，有可能引起胃壁自身消化或因溃疡受胃酸刺激而引起疼痛。进食时要细嚼慢咽，以利消化。
\n生活中如何预防胃溃疡?总而言之，胃溃疡患者在饮食上还是要吃营养丰富，且易于消化的食物，尽量少吃或不吃油炸辛辣刺激性食物。在饮食的时间上，最好是定时保持有规律，避免吃的过饱。希望以上介绍能够对您有所帮助。
\n","barId":"1701","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1023","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":3},{"id":"2233","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"肝硬化都有哪些护理方法","content":"
很多人不知道在肝硬化出现了以后应该要怎么做，其实我们应该要知道肝硬化的护理工作是非常重要的，这关系到了患者的康复情况，肝硬化疾病的发生多种多样，治疗的方法更是多种多样，不同的治疗方法都有不同的护理方法，肝硬化疾病的护理是非常的重要的，如果没有良好的护理，病情很可能就会加重，下面我来为大家介绍一下肝硬化的护理方法都有哪些吧。
\n肝硬化都有哪些护理方法
\n1、肝硬化护理的具体方法：充足的睡眠能保证机体内环境的调节，使肝硬化患者充分休息，避免疲劳，提高抗病能力，保证其有8 h以上睡眠，饭后卧床休息1~2 h。
\n2、肝硬化护理的具体方法：每日用温水淋浴1次，避免使用对皮肤有剌激性的皂类或淋浴液，保持其皮肤清洁，衣着柔软宽大，床铺平整洁净，定时更换体位，皮肤瘙痒者给予止痒处理，嘱患者勿用手抓搔，以免皮肤破损和继发感染。
\n3、肝硬化护理的具体方法：协助卧床的患者更换卧位，并避免长时间保持一个体位，侧卧时在肘下、膝下垫1个软枕，增加舒适度。大量腹水的患者取半卧位，减轻因腹水过多引起的膈肌上升导致的呼吸困难和心悸;抬高肢体，有利于静脉回流，减轻水肿。
\n4、肝硬化护理的具体方法：动静结合：适度锻炼可促进正常代谢，增加食欲，提高抗病能力，代偿期患者建议可使其参加轻工作，但避免过度疲劳，失代偿期则以卧床休息为主。同时患者过多的躺卧易引起消化不良及情绪不佳，故应适当活动，活动量以不感疲劳，不加重症状为度。
\n","barId":"1701","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1022","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"2437","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"溃疡结肠炎","content":"
男,22岁。肚子疼。气多。大便一天一次带血。老控制不住
溃疡结肠炎。激素停了。吃美沙拉琴没效果
","barId":"1701","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1020","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":3},{"id":"2740","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"我想知道我这个是溃疡性结肠炎麼","content":"男,28岁。左腹部腰部隐痛，最近腹泻，查了几次便便常规无血，现在腹泻偶尔有，但总是有里急后重的感觉，每天2次，肠鸣严重
我想知道我这个是溃疡性结肠炎麼
","barId":"1701","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1019","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":3},{"id":"4618","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"胃溃疡的症状表现有哪些","content":"虽然我们现在的生活条件逐渐变化，饮食也越来越丰富了，但出现了很多的胃病患者，胃肠疾病几乎成了人们的家常便饭了，其中胃溃疡就是一种典型的症状表现，如果不及时治疗胃溃疡会导致癌变，将会给患者带来更大的危害，所以了解到胃溃疡发病症状对于及时治疗是非常有帮助的，我们来看一看。
\n1、恶心、呕吐、头晕、食欲不振、发热，甚至出现呕血、黑便或出现柏油样大便和贫血，呕吐一般出现在早晨，把前一天的食物吐出来，所以呕吐物会有酸馊味。
\n2、胃溃疡的病灶能够继续发展，当溃疡面侵蚀到溃疡周围的血管时，会导致血管破裂，引发出血。其危害取决于受损血管的大小，患者可表现出呕血或黑便的症状。
\n3、腹、背部压痛：由于胃部处于前正中线脐上方偏左，另外位背部第10到12胸椎旁处和胃部神经相连，所以如果这两处有压痛，很有可能患上胃溃疡。
\n4、嗳气、反酸、烧心：胃溃疡特别是十二指肠溃疡患者嗳气、反酸特别明显。烧心，是指胃灼热感，胃溃疡症状还伴有在心窝部、剑突部疼痛。
\n5、饭后腹痛：一般在饭后1～2小时内出现上腹部隐痛或钝痛，呈烧灼样，但是随后会减轻并消失。日久以往，这种规律性消失了，变为不定时腹部疼痛发作，或者成为持续性隐痛，广大的市民则应当警惕为胃部癌变的先兆。
\n","barId":"1701","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1016","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":3},{"id":"4358","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"压力大 情绪差 易发胃溃疡","content":"
胃溃疡是比较严重的疾病。胃病医生说，经常遇到这样的患者，本来就有胃病，一段时间工作压力大、或心情郁闷等，再猛抽烟、喝酒，很容易引发胃溃疡急性发作，出现胃出血，严重的患者当场晕倒，需要送医院急救。
\n胃、十二指肠溃疡发病部位主要在幽门与十二指肠，医学上一般称为胃、十二指肠球部溃疡。主要症状是，胃酸增高，胃蠕动快，饥饿快，饥饿痛，食后好转。这些都是胃酸分泌过多导致，食物消化快，人老是感觉饥饿快。这些患者通过胃镜检查，会发现胃有充血、水肿、出血等症状。严重的会出现黑大便，检查时大便隐血呈阳性，有的患者长期出血，导致贫血，有的患者会出现心慌、血压下降。因此，胃、十二指肠溃疡是比较严重的疾病。
\n有15-30%的胃溃疡患者不出现疼痛症状，对于“不痛”的胃病，患者尤其要警惕。当自己感觉胃不舒服，或出现反酸、打嗝、烧心、上腹胀等症状，一定要到医院诊断。胃溃疡拖久了容易恶变，患者尤其要当心。
\n胃溃疡患者再进行疾病的药物治疗和控制的同时，一定要注意饮食和起居上进行合理调控，尤其是在病情好转之后，更要加强护理，不然很容易造成疾病的反反复复，虽说药物能够很好的治疗此病，但是据统计，由于各种原因的复发率也最高达到了40%，可见护理对于慢性胃溃疡是多么重要。那么今天就来为大家介绍一下几种日常的注意事项。
\n对于胃肠疾病的患者而言，第一要素就是要进行饮食的调理。胃溃疡患者的更是如此。除了惯常的禁忌辛辣油腻食物和不能够抽烟饮酒之外，更要注意的是不能够食用一些纤维素含量多的食物，这样会对胃黏膜造成刺激。平时在饮食上可以吃一些低纤维的食物，在疼痛发作时则要食用一些留置或者半流质的食物，但是要注意保持营养。对于此病，进行一些必要的食疗也是可以尝试的，吃一些调理脾胃的食物也是很好的选择。第二就是要保证一日三餐的规律，忌暴饮暴食，进食时要细嚼慢咽，切勿进食过快。三餐有节制，少食多餐，营养均衡。这样才能够保证身体的消化系统规律运转，不受干扰。第三点是保持心态和情绪的稳定，避免忧虑、忧郁以及过度的劳累。只有良好的心态作为基础，身体的整个功能才能协调运转，这对疾病的恢复是非常重要的。
\n","barId":"1701","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1015","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":3},{"id":"5196","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"村主任患癌全村自发捐款 百姓心中自有称一杆","content":"
【村主任患癌全村自发捐款 百姓心中自有称一杆】 在济南魏梁村有一场捐款活动，一百多位村民自发给自己的村主任李吉强捐款。这位村主任在村里干了快7个年头，让村里修上了水泥路，还办起了好几家村办企业，村子变漂亮了，村民是富了，可村主任却累倒在工作岗位。
\n
李吉强的岳母说：“他胃疼老长时间了，就光上卫生室拿点药片吃，也不上医院，太忙了，整天村里这么些人来找他帮忙。”
\n就这样耽误了病情，上个月李吉强给村民安装电线时，胃疼不止，倒在了地上，村民把他送到医院，一检查发现是胃癌晚期。
\n村民李女士说：“我们都愿意让他赶快点好起来，喝自来水他不让村民拿钱，这个钱从哪里来的，是他晚上出去跑出租去，他自己挣的钱来做自来水钱。”
\n李吉强告诉记者：“我放心不下还是村里的事，在这7年里，我一直招商引资，想着进一步改善俺庄，增加村民收入，我会继续为大家服务，继续为大家工作。”
\n![\"村主任患癌全村自发捐款](\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1498020513537.jpg\" "\\"村主任患癌全村自发捐款")
![\"2.jpg\"](\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1498021120520.jpg\" "\\"1498021120520.jpg\\"")
面对村民凑起来的1万多元，多的100元，少的5块，李吉强泣不成声，收下了村民的心意，他希望自己早点好起来，因为他放不下村里的人和事。
\n关于此事且看网友如何评论：
\nM工厂店：这样基层的好干部已经很少了 很朴实
\n鞋厂：好人一生平安，虽然我们村主喷贪的很厉害
\n木头人红木：政府只负责写墓志铭吗？
\n团家博会：吃水不忘挖井人，人民的好干部。我们要捐钱 他应该享受 医院干部病房医疗待遇。
\n看新闻学知识：胃癌简要介绍
\n胃癌在我国各种恶性肿瘤中居首位，胃癌发病有明显的地域性差别，在我国的西北与东部沿海地区胃癌发病率比南方地区明显为高。好发年龄在50岁以上，男女发病率之比为2：1。胃癌的预后与胃癌的病理分期、部位、组织类型、生物学行为以及治疗措施有关。
\n\n
早期胃癌多数病人无明显症状，少数人有恶心、呕吐或是类似溃疡病的上消化道症状。疼痛与体重减轻是进展期胃癌最常见的临床症状。病人常有较为明确的上消化道症状，如上腹不适、进食后饱胀，随着病情进展上腹疼痛加重，食欲下降、乏力。根据肿瘤的部位不同，也有其特殊表现。贲门胃底癌可有胸骨后疼痛和进行性吞咽困难；幽门附近的胃癌有幽门梗阻表现；肿瘤破坏血管后可有呕血、黑便等消化道出血症状。腹部持续疼痛常提示肿瘤扩展超出胃壁，如锁骨上淋巴结肿大、腹水、黄疸、腹部包块、直肠前凹扪及肿块等。晚期胃癌病人常可出现贫血、消瘦、营养不良甚至恶病质等表现。
\n\n
胃癌的预后与胃癌的病理分期、部位、组织类型、生物学行为以及治疗措施有关。早期胃癌经治疗后预后较好。贲门癌与胃上1/3的近端胃癌比胃体及胃远端癌的预后要差。
\n\n
","barId":"1701","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1013","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":3}],"pageObj":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":5,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"loginUser":null,"replies":[],"forumUserFans":null,"herfList":[],"only":"0","topic":{"id":"1505","isDel":0,"createAt":1486649699680,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"胃溃疡的饮食应该注意什么好","content":"
胃溃疡是一种常见的消化性疾病。患者常感觉上腹疼痛，尤其在餐后的1小时疼痛加剧，过1~2小时才有所缓解，直至下次进食的时候又反复发作。有的患者甚至伴有胃出血和胃穿孔的首发症状。
\n胃病确实让人难受，无法享受美食的恩赐。胃溃疡患者更加需要注意饮食，我们就来看看，对于胃溃疡者来说，有哪些饮食上需注意的问题。
\n1.进餐要定时定量。很多人应酬多，经常暴饮暴食，长期使胃部处于紊乱状态，危害健康。对于胃溃疡病人来说，每天3餐按时进食，是基本的要求。
\n2.饮食要有规律地进行。现代人生活节奏快、压力大，有时为事业打拼的时候顾不上吃饭，不知不觉就得了胃病。医学研究表示，如果能做到有规律地进餐，就可以在体内形成条件反射，有助于消化液的分泌，帮助消化。
\n3.进食应该细嚼慢咽。有的人吃饭习惯狼吞虎咽，食物没咬碎就咽下去，很不利于消化。进食的时候咀嚼的次数越多，就越能刺激唾液分泌，也可以保护胃黏膜，减轻肠胃负担。
\n4.挑选合适的时间喝水。我们常常吃完饭马上喝水，或者用汤泡饭吃，这样做很容易稀释胃液，影响消化吸收。饮水应该在进食的1小时前进行，吃完饭后不要立刻喝汤。每天早晨起床喝一杯水，为身体“解解渴”，也不会影响消化。
\n5.喝水不要过热过冷。有人喜欢大口喝热茶、冷饮，这样对肠胃刺激都很大。我们应该喝温度适宜的水和饮料，不要贪图一时的痛快。
\n6.尽量少吃生冷刺激的食物。像麻辣烫、冰镇西瓜这些食物虽然能带来味觉的刺激，颇有“冰火两重天”的感觉，但是他们对消化道的黏膜有很强的刺激性，所以常常会引起腹泻等消化道不适的症状。
\n7.油炸的食物要少吃。油炸的食物色香味浓，很吸引人。但是这些食物太油腻，会加重肠胃负担，从而导致消化不良。此外，油炸食品还会导致血脂增高，不应该多吃。
\n8.腌制食品不宜多吃。因为腌制食品中含有大量亚硝酸盐，甚至还有致癌物质，属于垃圾食品，对身体不好。我们应该多吃新鲜的食物。
\n这几个原则不仅适用于防治胃溃疡，对保持身体健康也大有裨益。希望大家在努力工作的同时，能多关爱自己的身体，培养健康的饮食习惯。
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