{"nowTime30":1782568639403,"lyBarModerator":null,"metaSearch":{"description":"血管炎是血管壁及血管周围有炎细胞浸润，并伴有血管损伤，包括纤维素沉积、胶原纤维变性、内皮细胞及肌细胞坏死，又称脉管炎。致病因素直接作用于血管壁的为原...\n\n 血管炎是血管壁及血管周围有炎细胞浸润，并伴有血管损伤，包括纤维素沉积、胶原纤维变性、内皮细胞及肌细胞坏死，又称脉管炎。致病因素直接作用于血管","keywords":"血管炎的症状有哪些？ 3个临床表现引起病发_洞医","title":"血管炎的症状有哪些？ 3个临床表现引起病发_洞医","channels":null},"identificate":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"realName":null,"certifiedStatus":0,"phone":null,"email":null,"hospitalId":null,"departmentId":null,"illName":null,"illId":null,"cardType":0,"cardImg":null,"idCardImg":null,"identityType":0,"stop":0,"departmentName":null,"hospitalName":null},"canEdit":null,"adList":[],"lyBar":{"id":"2461","isDel":0,"createAt":1483430523377,"createBy":"system","createName":"system","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"name":"血管炎","type":102,"twoCode":"http://zhao01.com/zly_img/zly_wx.jpg","image":null,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"illId":"7395cc87bb5f11e6a61c00163e04584d","hospitalId":null,"keyWord":null,"totleTopic":0,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":"{\"channels\":{\"病友社区\":{\"description\":\"为病友提供:血管炎论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"血管炎论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛\",\"title\":\"血管炎论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛\"},\"治疗\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:血管炎怎么治疗的偏方_血管炎治疗方法_治疗血管炎的中药方等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"血管炎怎么治疗的偏方_血管炎治疗方法_治疗血管炎的中药方\",\"title\":\"血管炎怎么治疗的偏方_血管炎治疗方法_治疗血管炎的中药方\"},\"症状\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:血管炎的症状有哪些_血管发炎的症状_血管炎症状表现是什么等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"血管炎的症状有哪些_血管发炎的症状_血管炎症状表现是什么\",\"title\":\"血管炎的症状有哪些_血管发炎的症状_血管炎症状表现是什么\"},\"并发症\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:血管炎并发症_血管炎后期并发症_血管炎的危害等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"血管炎并发症_血管炎后期并发症_血管炎的危害\",\"title\":\"血管炎并发症_血管炎后期并发症_血管炎的危害\"},\"饮食\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:血管炎饮食注意事项_血管炎不能吃什么食物_血管炎吃什么好等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"血管炎饮食注意事项_血管炎不能吃什么食物_血管炎吃什么好\",\"title\":\"血管炎饮食注意事项_血管炎不能吃什么食物_血管炎吃什么好\"},\"病因\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:血管炎怎么引起的_血管炎是怎么回事_血管炎的发病原因等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"血管炎怎么引起的_血管炎是怎么回事_血管炎的发病原因\",\"title\":\"血管炎怎么引起的_血管炎是怎么回事_血管炎的发病原因\"},\"病友求助\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:血管炎有生命危险吗_血管炎能治好吗_血管炎能治愈吗等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"血管炎有生命危险吗_血管炎能治好吗_血管炎能治愈吗\",\"title\":\"血管炎有生命危险吗_血管炎能治好吗_血管炎能治愈吗\"},\"预防\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:血管炎怎么预防_怎么预防血管炎_血管炎预防措施等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"血管炎怎么预防_怎么预防血管炎_血管炎预防措施\",\"title\":\"血管炎怎么预防_怎么预防血管炎_血管炎预防措施\"}},\"description\":\"为您提供:皮肤血管炎的症状及治疗_皮肤血管炎治疗方法_皮肤血管炎治疗方法_血管炎病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"皮肤血管炎的症状及治疗_皮肤血管炎治疗方法_皮肤血管炎治疗方法\",\"title\":\"皮肤血管炎的症状及治疗_皮肤血管炎治疗方法_皮肤血管炎治疗方法\"}","adInfo":null},"isLikeThisTopic":null,"lastTopics":[{"id":"3652","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"血管炎患者平时需要注意戒烟","content":"<ul class=\"z_650 list-paddingleft-2\"><p>　　脉管炎是一种发生于血管的变态反应性炎症的动脉系统疾病，该病常会出现溃疡、坏死等临床表现。而且，该病经常反复发作，可以说是一种较为顽固的血管疾病。因此，想要减少该病的复发，那么就需要患者平时注意一些事项。</p><p><strong>　　1 \n终生戒烟。</strong>吸烟是诱发脉管炎的一个重要因素。患者首先需要的就是绝对的禁烟。要知道，吸烟可以导致外周的血管收缩、痉挛，加重管腔闭塞程度，从而导致病情加重。</p><p><strong>　　2 \n患肢保温。</strong>该病会导致患者肢体局部缺血，从而使患者感到发凉的症状，而且，局部受寒使血管收缩，使本就不畅的血管更加闭塞，导致病情加重。因此，患者需要为患病处保温。当然，也不能过于保热，以免增强局部代谢，增高耗氧量，加重局部缺血症状。</p><p><strong>　　3 \n饮食</strong>。早期的患者对于饮食没有什么特殊的禁止，但是还是少吃或不吃具有辛辣或刺激性的食物。比如：辣椒、大蒜等。早期患者可以多吃一些水果和蔬菜。还有就是可以食用具有活血作用的食物。坏死期的患者则需要多吃一些高营养、刺激性小、易消化的食物。最好食用一些温性食物。像：海参、牛奶、鸡蛋等。 \n脉管炎患者平时可以饮用一些菊花菜、金银花露，或者也可以用荷叶、竹叶煎汤代饮。最后就是患者不要吃粘性的食物，像：年糕、芝麻糖之类的食品。</p><p><strong>　　注意事项</strong></p><p>　　除了以上需要患者平时注意的事项外，患者还需要保持足部清洁、干燥，以便防止出现外伤及感染；患者也可以适当的运动，这些都是有利于患者的康复。</p></ul><p><br/></p>","barId":"2461","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"2433","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"血管炎患者饮食应分型辨证","content":"<ul class=\"z_650 list-paddingleft-2\"><p>　　在饮食方面血瘀阻络型者，宜食具有活血作用的食品如生姜、鸡、鸭、山楂、藕、栗子、荔枝等，宜热服、忌生冷、忌食涩味收敛之品。</p><p>　　对热毒型病人，宜食清热解毒易消化的食物，如绿豆、梨、西瓜、百合、苦瓜等，可饮用菊花茶、金银花露，或用荷叶、竹叶煎汤代饮。忌食辛辣、烧烤、肥甘厚味及鱼腥发物等助湿生热之品。</p><p>　　气血两虚型，宜食营养丰富的滋补之品，如瘦肉、海参、牛奶、鸡蛋等，可用党参、黄芪、当归炖鸡，或用党参、当归、熟地、白术、大枣等炖牛肉食用。</p><p>　　阴寒型患者宜进食温热滋补之品、如羊肉、狗肉、山药等，忌食寒凉生冷食物。</p></ul><p><br/></p>","barId":"2461","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"12410","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"专家为您介绍血管炎的主要危害有哪些","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">大家</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">都希望自己</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">有</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">一个健康的生活方式，但是很</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">有太多</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">疾病给</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">我们</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">的身体健康造成了威胁，就比如血管炎</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">这种疾</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">病，那么<strong>血管炎的主要危害</strong>有哪些呢，希望</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">找良医网的</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">介绍对大家有所帮助。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1518076717941.jpg\" title=\"专家为您介绍血管炎的主要危害有哪些\" alt=\"专家为您介绍血管炎的主要危害有哪些\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">我们都知道，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">血管遍布全身，血管炎</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也是</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">可以累及全身</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">各种</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">部位，大到身体最大的血管</span>-主动脉或其主要分支(如：大动脉炎)，小到遍布全身的小动脉、小静脉、微动脉、微静脉(如：显微镜下多血管炎)。由于累及的血管</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">不一样</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，临床上</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也会有不同种类</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">表现，大动脉受累者可有脉搏、血压测定异常</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">；</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">微血管受累者，有些需要在显微镜下才能发现病损。血管炎</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">明确</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">地说，应该</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">叫作</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">系统性血管炎。之所以冠以系统二字，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也是因为</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">血管炎可以</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">涉及</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">到人体的各个系统。</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">这种疾</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">病的病变部位可有血栓形成或动脉瘤样扩张，愈合的病变</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也会</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">出现纤维组织和内皮细胞增生，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">是可以导致</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">管腔狭窄</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">的</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、患者</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">会</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">发生多形性皮肤损害，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">但是基本</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">以可触及淤斑为多见。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2、还有非特异性</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">出热</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">基本有</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2/3的患者</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">是会出现</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">关节痛及关节肿胀。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3、病变可</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">侵略</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">粘膜，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">然后出现</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">鼻衄、咯血、便血。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">4、有1/3的患者肾脏受累，有蛋白尿血尿，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">严重的话</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">肾功能衰竭是死亡的</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">直接</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">原因。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">5、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">直接侵犯到</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">神经系统，如有头痛、复视、妄想、精神错乱，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">而且</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">有脑血栓形成和瘫痪，咽下困难，感觉和运动机能</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">困难</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">等。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">6、心脏</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">伤害</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">是心肌梗死、心律紊乱和心包炎。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">7、系统性血管炎最</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">多见</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">的眼部</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">特征</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">为巩膜外层炎及视网膜出血。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也有很多</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">血管炎都会出现皮疹、皮肤血管改变，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">但有时</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">皮疹是</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">主要</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">的临床表现。在过敏性紫癜时，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也会</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">有皮肤出血点、出血斑。</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">这些</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">表现为结节样病灶，似蚊叮虫咬后</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">发生</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">的</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">小疙瘩</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，在变应性血管炎、白塞氏病等病种中，都会</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">发生</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">这种皮损。</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">所以大家</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">一定要</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">提防</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">起来。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"2461","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"4257","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"类风湿性关结炎 血管炎","content":"<p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, Helvetica, &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;, simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">男,54岁。三号复查时脚有点肿，五号脚肿胀加重。这几天有时发烧，用的复方氨酚那敏颗粒可以吗？复查时让吃的环璘酰胺是吃两星期吗？脚肿加重和环璘酰胺有关系吗？</span></p>","barId":"2461","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1033","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"4560","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"十指静脉血管炎半年","content":"<p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, Helvetica, &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;, simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">前期手指发麻，逐渐十手指肿，发黑、有两指头干黑坏死，疼痛难忍，无法入睡</span></p>","barId":"2461","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"2903","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"血管炎的四大症状表现 你了解多少","content":"<p>　　血管炎的症状是非常多的，我们要勇敢的面对血管炎这种疾病才行，对于它的症状我们都掌握的不是特别的清楚，只要我们提前知道了血管炎的症状，在治疗的时候就会有很大的帮助了，生活中要对血管炎引起重视才行，看看它的症状表现是什么吧!<br/></p><p style=\"border: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 26px 0px 0px; word-wrap: break-word;\">　　<strong style=\"border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">1.免疫复合物介导：</strong>免疫复合物在血管壁沉积，招引和激活补体、激肽、纤溶酶、中性粒细胞、单核巨噬细胞、血管内皮细胞、血小板等，使其释放炎性介质，引致血管炎症、血管内血栓形成甚至血管坏死或破裂。这些致病性免疫复合物有些是在血管外形成，游离于血液中，再沉积于某些特定部位的血管壁上，有些是在血管壁原位形成的原位免疫复合物。导致血管炎。</p><p style=\"border: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 26px 0px 0px; word-wrap: break-word;\">　　<strong style=\"border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">2.抗体直接介导：</strong>某些自身抗体对血管内皮细胞或血管的其他成分有较强的亲和力并可与之紧密结合，直接形成抗原抗体复合物，直接招致已被激活的T细胞或吞噬细胞的攻击，引致血管炎症，如肺出血-肾炎综合征时，抗肺泡隔膜的抗体直接攻击肾基底膜形成的Ⅱ型免疫反应损伤。</p><p style=\"border: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 26px 0px 0px; word-wrap: break-word;\">　　<strong style=\"border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">3.抗中性粒细胞胞质抗体介导：</strong>抗中性粒细胞胞质抗体(antineutrophilcytoplasmic antibody，ANCA)是针对中性粒细胞胞质颗粒及单核细胞中溶酶体成分的抗体总称。如针对蛋白酶-3 抗体(PR-3-ANCA)、髓过氧化酶(MPO-ANCA)、乳铁蛋白及组织蛋白酶G 等的抗体。此种抗体可直接激活此两种细胞释放炎性介质而引致血管炎症，如韦格纳肉芽肿、Churg-Strauss 综合征等的发病都与此相关。</p><p style=\"border: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 26px 0px 0px; word-wrap: break-word;\">　　<strong style=\"border: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">4.T 细胞介导：</strong>T 细胞能识别变异的自身抗原和移植抗原，对突变的细胞或移植物进行攻击，引致组织损伤或肉芽肿性炎症，如巨细胞动脉炎及急性移植物排斥反应等造成的血管炎。</p><p style=\"border: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 26px 0px 0px; word-wrap: break-word;\">　　对于血管炎的症状表现我们都清楚了，在饮食上患者一定要注意，不要吃刺激性的食物，也不要吃过凉的食物，加强疾病的护理，争取尽快的恢复身体健康，掌握好疾病的症状，我们就会有美好的未来了，祝大家身体健康。</p><p><br/></p>","barId":"2461","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"2879","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"吸烟是引起血管炎的重要因素","content":"<ul class=\"z_650 list-paddingleft-2\"><p>　<strong>　脉管炎发病原因有那些? 脉管炎发病原因有下面几点：</strong></p><p>　　(1)吸烟，烟碱引起血管收缩。大量研究证明，吸烟是可以引起血管收缩，但只是针对毛细血管，对中小动脉几乎没有影响，而脉管炎主要是中小动脉病变，所以吸烟只是中小动脉病变后的一个外在因素。</p><p>　　(2)血管神经调节障碍自主神经系统对内源性或外源性刺激的调节功能失常，可使血管处于痉挛状态，从而导致血管壁增厚和血栓形成。</p><p>　　(3)寒冷和感染寒冷损伤可使血管收缩。我国北方发病率远高于南方，很多病人有皮肤霉菌感染，感染影响了人的免疫反应，可使血液中的纤维蛋白原含量增多，易发生血栓形成。目前尚不能确认寒冷和感染为本病的主要病因，而是一种诱因，加重了血管痉挛作用。</p><p>　　(4)性激素病人绝大多数为男性，青壮年发病，与前列腺功能紊乱引起血管舒缩功能失常有关。</p><p>　　(5)外伤少数病人有肢体损伤史，如压伤、剧烈活动、长途行走等，发病可能与血管损伤有关。也有人认为外伤后刺激神经感受器，进而引起中枢神经系统功能失调，使其逐渐丧失对周围血管的调节作用，引起血管痉挛，长期痉挛导致血栓阻塞。</p></ul><p><br/></p>","barId":"2461","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"12399","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"专家为您介绍血管炎疼痛原因有哪些呢","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">血管炎这种病</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">有些人都不是太</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">熟悉，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">还有些</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">患者</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">由于无法</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">采取有效措施治疗，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">引起</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">了很多并发症的出现，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">所以</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">我们在日常生活中要</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">多加</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">了解这种病，那么</span><strong><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">血管炎</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">疼痛</span></strong><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">原因有哪些呢，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">大家一起随找良医网</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">来看看下边的具体介绍吧。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1518073367846.jpg\" title=\"专家为您介绍血管炎疼痛原因有哪些呢\" alt=\"专家为您介绍血管炎疼痛原因有哪些呢\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">感染可能</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">页</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">是系统性血管炎的</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">重要</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">病因。</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也有</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">证据表明，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">有些</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">病毒或细菌感染人体后可以</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">引起</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">系统性血管炎的发生，这些病原体</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也含</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">：乙型肝炎病毒、人类免疫缺陷病毒、单纯疱疹病毒</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">；</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">链球菌、沙门氏菌、结核杆菌</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">；</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">真菌和某些寄生虫等。但是，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也不全是</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">这些病原体感染人体后，都</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">可以引起</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">系统性血管炎的发生，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">所以只有</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">当这些感染源直接</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">伤害</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">了血管壁或导致机体的异常免疫反应时</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">才会引发</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">系统性血管炎。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">、药物和化学</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">的</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">因素</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，有些</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">系统性血管炎的发病</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也可</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">与药物有关，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">如</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">青霉素及其衍生物、磺胺类、解热镇痛药和碘剂等。</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">有些</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">化学物质像杀虫剂、除草剂、蛇毒血清、及各种脱敏剂，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也是跟</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">系统性血管炎，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">尤其</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">是过敏性血管炎的</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">发生相关</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">、免疫因素</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">导致，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">循环免疫复合物在血管壁的沉积、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">有些</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">自身抗体与血管壁内皮细胞的紧密结合</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也是会</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">激活补体、纤溶酶、激肽、中性粒细胞、单核巨噬细胞、血小板等，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">导致</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">炎性细胞聚集，血管壁坏死，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">也会</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">形成局部血栓导致血管损害。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">由于</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">血管炎对人体的危害</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">很严重</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，所以</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">希望</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">大家</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">都要重视起来</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">，在发现有类似症状时，一定要到正规医院进行检查，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">然后再根据</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">检查结果进行对症治疗，不要自行服药，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">避免造成</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">对身体的其他损害，</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">更不要</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">相信偏方和小广告的虚假宣传，以免耽误治疗时间，加重病情。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"2461","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4}],"pageObj":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":5,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"loginUser":null,"replies":[],"forumUserFans":null,"herfList":[],"only":"0","topic":{"id":"2305","isDel":0,"createAt":1486544562344,"createBy":"623d560be20c11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"期缘","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"623d560be20c11e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"血管炎的症状有哪些？ 3个临床表现引起病发","content":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">血管炎是血管壁及血管周围有炎细胞浸润，并伴有血管损伤，包括纤维素沉积、胶原纤维变性、内皮细胞及肌细胞坏死，又称脉管炎。致病因素直接作用于血管壁的为原</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">...</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">血管炎是血管壁及血管周围有炎细胞浸润，并伴有血管损伤，包括纤维素沉积、胶原纤维变性、内皮细胞及肌细胞坏死，又称脉管炎。致病因素直接作用于血管壁的为原发性血管炎，在血管炎症基础上产生一定的临床症状和体征者为血管炎疾病；由邻近组织炎症病变波及血管壁致病的为继发性血管炎。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">临床表现</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">1.</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">主要表现</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">多系统损害；活动性肾小球肾炎；缺血性或淤血性症状和体征，特别见于年轻人；隆起性紫癜及其他结节性坏死性皮疹；多发性单神经炎及不明原因的发热。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">2.</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">皮肤型变应性血管炎</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">一般有乏力、关节肌肉疼痛等症状，少数病例可有不规则的发热。皮肤损害可为多形性，有红斑、结节、紫癜、风团、血疱、丘疹、坏死及溃疡等。以膝下为最常见，两小腿下部及足背部皮肤损害最多。较多的皮肤损害开始特征为紫癜样斑丘疹，压之不褪色，故这种瘀斑都是高出皮肤可以触及的，这是本病的特征表现。水肿以踝部及足背为重，午后较明显，并伴有两下肢酸胀无力。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">3.</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">系统型变应性血管炎</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">多为急性发病，通常有头痛、不规则发热、不适、乏力、关节及肌肉疼痛等症状。病程不一，轻重不同，若是一次接触抗原，</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">～</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">4</span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">周愈合，若反复多次接触抗原，病情反复发作，病程持续数月或数年。病变可侵犯黏膜，发生鼻出血、咯血。肾脏受累出现蛋白尿、血尿，严重肾功能衰竭是主要死因。侵犯肠道可有腹痛、脂肪痢、便血、急性胆囊炎等胃肠道症状。</span></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>","barId":"2461","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1744,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486544562345,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486544562344,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"userAllInfo":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":null,"password":null,"level":0,"nickName":null,"realName":null,"signName":null,"head":null,"phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":0,"userType":0,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":0,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":0,"forumUser":{"id":"623d560be20c11e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1485245349701,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"期缘","password":"yiren2921","level":0,"nickName":"qiyuan99","realName":null,"signName":"早日相逢","head":"/zly-web/resources/images/qq/4.png","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"jzh@zhao01.com","address":null,"identityType":1,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"forumUserActiveInfo":{"id":"623ff0c7e20c11e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":1583978154586,"updateBy":"623d560be20c11e6a61c00163e04584d","updateName":"期缘","userId":"623d560be20c11e6a61c00163e04584d","topicCount":601,"replayCount":5,"favorteCount":0,"beFavorteCount":0,"creamCount":0,"focusCount":0,"fansCount":2,"integralCount":609,"foodCouponCount":6,"lastLoginTime":0,"lastLoginIp":null,"downloadCount":0,"uploadCount":0},"newPass":null,"focusBar":null,"counter":null,"forumUserIdentificateDto":null},"theme":{"id":"1029","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"topicTypeId":"2","topicTypeName":"治疗","themeName":"症状","barType":"102","schemaName":2,"reward":0},"page":1,"favorties":true,"isSelf":false,"order":"asc"}