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style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">拇外翻患者常会因为第一跖骨内翻，长期穿鞋磨脚就会依次使皮肤、皮下组织关节囊、骨膜出现慢性的、机械性的炎症，有时候会有急性的疼痛，走路的时候更疼。平时尽量避免穿高跟鞋、尖头鞋，过高、过窄的鞋会对脚趾造成挤压摩擦，影响脚趾的伸展活动造成不适合疼痛，行走的时候也会因全身重量压迫逐渐变形，引起或加重拇外翻。要知道经常穿高跟鞋、尖头鞋的人比不穿的人发病率高出</span>15倍。</span></p><p style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1543286789541.jpg\" title=\"1543286789541.jpg\" alt=\"????????-??.jpg\"/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">日常生活中最好穿前足比较宽松的休闲鞋、布鞋，运动的时候一定要穿运动鞋，鞋跟在</span>2-4厘米。有些场合必须要穿高跟鞋，回家之后要马上换掉，并经常用热水泡脚缓解软组织痉挛。</span></p><p style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1543286792229.jpg\" title=\"1543286792229.jpg\" alt=\"???????-??.jpg\"/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">如果是重度患者建议尽早手术治疗，避免引起锤状趾、交叉趾，使你的活动受限，步履艰难。手术分为大切口手术和微创手术，大切口常用的有七八种，创口大恢复慢，一般要做硬膜外麻醉，内固定、打钢板，术后病人卧床休息三周左右再做二次手术，会有感染的风险。微创手术只需要十几分钟，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">一般是有大切口手术经验的医生才能学，</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">术后用绷带包扎，第二天就能下地如厕，三个月后就能慢慢增加活动度，优良率非常高、合并症少，在国际上也是领先的一个治疗方法。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1543286570551.jpg\" title=\"1543286570551.jpg\" alt=\"???QQ?.jpg\"/></span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">上述内容是在温建民教授主讲的《拇外翻解密》上学到的内容通俗易懂，淘宝就可以买到。目前只能在电脑上看，建议你看一下。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">近期温建民教授将在</span>850820586 这个Q群内免费为患者解答一些问题，有需要可以进群咨询。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1818","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":9},{"id":"10520","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"当心！拇外翻手术后遗症有3种","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1515216672961.jpg\" title=\"当心！拇外翻手术后遗症有3种\" alt=\"当心！拇外翻手术后遗症有3种\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">拇外翻是一种常见的足趾畸形，影响了脚部健康的同时，也影响了心里的爱美之心。不少人都选择做拇外翻手术，但手术后也会出现一些后遗症，拇外翻后遗症有哪些呢？</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">拇外翻又叫大脚骨，是一种常见的足趾畸形，拇趾向外偏斜，超过生理性拇外翻角度。拇外翻患者如果治疗不及时，可引起其它足趾畸形及拇外翻症状，表现为前足增宽、第二趾锤状趾、足弓塌陷，继发拇囊炎肿疼痛，外形如同</span>“蛇头样”改变有碍足形美观。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:33px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">在平时的生活当中拇外翻多数是能够通过保守的医治之后病情就可以得到恢复，可是对于拇外翻严重的患者而且，就必须要通过手术进行医治。拇外翻经过手术治疗之后，可能会出现一些后遗症。那么拇外翻手术后遗症有哪些呢</span>?</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:33px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">　　1、肿胀</span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　有的患者大脚骨手术后足部会有不同程度的肿胀，这是由于足远离身体中心部位，足部手术后肿胀的时间比其它部位的手术要长一些。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">　　2、出血</span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　受术者往往会注意到术后伤口有少量血从绷带渗出。这在大脚骨手术后经常发生。如果血液持续渗出或将衣服浸湿，请及时回诊。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">　　3、疼痛</span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　这是大脚骨手术后遗症中最常见的症状，术后伤口会有一点疼痛，尤其是在术后头</span>1天。少数人会感到疼痛较重，大部分的患者都可以忍受的。如果出现较严重的疼痛可咨询医师正确服用止痛药。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　术后出现发炎，要及时到医院进行处理，打消炎针或是吃消炎药，清洁伤口，重现包扎，平时要注意饮食，不穿高跟鞋。术后留疤主要是医生缝合不到位或是伤口未处理好导致留下明显疤痕。患者可到专业的疤痕修复医院进行疤痕修复。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1818","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":3},{"id":"16447","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"大脚骨矫正器有效吗","content":"<p>大脚骨矫正器有效吗</p>","barId":"1818","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1033","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":87},{"id":"19837","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"拇指外翻怎么办？","content":"<p>拇指外翻怎么办？麻烦医生帮我解答一下</p>","barId":"1818","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":15},{"id":"24169","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"怎么判断脚拇指外翻","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">如果你的大拇指向外撇、根部向内舒、在根部长出一个大鼓包，使前足就像一个三角形的大蛇头，这就是拇外翻（大脚骨），北京人经常叫脚觚拐。它是骨关节科常见的一个疾病，是固定性、进行性发展得，所以一旦患上拇外翻最后都是要手术治疗的。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1544413905997.jpg\" title=\"怎么判断脚拇指外翻\" alt=\"怎么判断脚拇指外翻\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">患者除了脚不好看以外还会有局部的疼痛、炎症。因为脚拇指内侧的脱位、经常穿鞋使脚趾受到摩擦、挤压，出现皮肤、皮下组织关节囊的一个无菌性炎症，造成一个红肿热痛，就叫拇囊炎，影响患者行走。严重的患者长期不治疗会逐步的畸形，引起锤状趾、交叉趾，穿鞋的时候在背侧、脚底掌出现胼胝体的疼痛，病人这时候可以说是步履艰难。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1544414117177.jpg\" title=\"怎么判断脚拇指外翻\" alt=\"怎么判断脚拇指外翻\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">轻度的患者建议平时尽量选择前足比较宽松的休闲鞋、布鞋，运动的时候一定要穿运动鞋，常用热水泡脚缓解软组织痉挛，戴矫正器、分趾器，有机会多活动按摩脚趾，赤脚在沙地行走锻炼足肌。通过这些暂时缓解疼痛、控制拇囊炎、防止脚进一步加重。效果不好的话建议尽早手术治疗（骨骼闭合以后）。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1544413758561.jpg\" title=\"怎么判断脚拇指外翻\" alt=\"怎么判断脚拇指外翻\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/></span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">上述内容是在温建民教授主讲的《拇外翻解密》上学到的内容通俗易懂，淘宝就可以买到。目前只能在电脑上看，建议你看一下。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">近期温建民教授将在</span>850820586 这个Q群内免费为患者解答一些问题，有需要可以进群咨询。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1818","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":15},{"id":"24489","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"轻微大脚骨病怎么治疗","content":"<p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">大脚骨就是我们说的拇外翻，北京人也叫脚觚拐，这个病是固定性、进行性发展的，一旦患上不管是遗传的还是后天的都只能通过手术解决。目前是还没有一种非手术的治疗方法能治好。大脚骨有一个并发症就是拇囊炎，患者往往会在一段时间内因为拇指的外翻，穿鞋对脚趾造成摩擦挤压，一次使皮肤、皮下组织关节囊、骨膜出现慢性的一个炎症，有时候会有急性的疼痛、走路的时候更疼。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1546669325075.jpg\" title=\"轻微大脚骨病怎么治疗\" alt=\"轻微大脚骨病怎么治疗\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">轻</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">度</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的患者可以先采用保守治疗的方法暂时的缓解，平时避免穿高跟鞋、尖头鞋，最好选择前足比较宽松的休闲鞋、布鞋、运动鞋，鞋跟在</span>2-4厘米。并且常用热水泡脚缓解软组织痉挛，有机会多活动、按摩脚趾，尝试练习用脚趾抓东西，赤脚在沙地行走锻炼足肌，用矫正鞋、矫正器、分趾器。通过这些可以缓解疼痛、控制拇囊炎、防止脚进一步的加重，但是脚的畸形还是存在。</span></p><p style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1546669589162.jpg\" title=\"轻微大脚骨病怎么治疗\" alt=\"轻微大脚骨病怎么治疗\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">手术就分为传统大切口和微创，大切口手术一般要做硬膜外麻醉，打钢板、钢钉，术后病人卧床休息三周左右还要做二次手术，比较麻烦，风险也比微创大一些，创口大恢复还慢。微创对医生的技术要求比较高，一般是有做大切口手术经验的医生才能学习，手术创口小恢复快，优良率非常高，术后第二天就能下地走动，三个月后就能慢慢增加活动度，一年基本就看不见伤口了。目前在国际上是领先的一个治疗方法。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1546669235088.jpg\" title=\"轻微大脚骨病怎么治疗\" alt=\"轻微大脚骨病怎么治疗\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">上述内容是在温建民教授主讲的《拇外翻解密》上学到的内容通俗易懂，淘宝就可以买到。目前只能在电脑上看，建议你看一下。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">近期温建民教授将在</span>850820586 这个Q群内免费为患者解答一些问题，有需要可以进群咨询。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1818","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":88},{"id":"16212","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"拇外翻原因","content":"<p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">拇外翻原因</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">分内因、外因</span>,从咱们这内因来讲,主要是一个先天的遗传因素,我们通过20多年、30多年的研究,大概有70%的拇外翻的病人有家族史,而且是以母系遗传为主，也就是说母亲有拇外翻，她的子女患拇外翻的概率就增加，特别是女性，这是因为女性的足部韧带比男性比较弱，在同等的遗传条件下，她更容易到一定岁数容易因为韧带肌肉减弱以后容易发生拇外翻，因此她的韧带的柔性随着年龄增加而减弱，也是拇外翻因此多见于中老年妇女&nbsp;一个原因之一。</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><br/></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">特别是停经以后的中老年妇女，她因为激素的改变全身激素的改变、韧带的减弱、足肌的减弱，这时候拇外翻是一个发病高峰，也就是在我们</span>50岁左右，这是我们临床上 多数见到的因素，还有就是足部的结构异常，也还就是先天的问题，比如说扁平足、拇趾过长或者脚掌过宽，像长出一个扇形足这样的，这也容易得拇外翻，后天的因素就是有创伤的，比如说我们小孩的时候，拇趾的骨头的损伤，骨折还有就是一些全身的一个疾病，比如说类风湿性关节炎、脑瘫或者是强直性脊柱炎、或者是红斑狼疮这些结缔组织疾病，导致了足部肌力的不平衡，导致了我们足部的关节的破坏，最后导致拇外翻。<br/></span></p><p style=\"text-align:center\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1534241754031.jpg\" title=\"拇外翻解密\" alt=\"拇外翻解密\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"></span><br/></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">另外一个就是医源性的，比如说，我们以前做的那个拇指的再造，或者是拿了拇趾去做一个材料去补手趾或者其他的趾，造成的拇外翻，另外跟一些疾病也有关系，比如说我们的这个脑瘫，我刚才说的脑瘫，还有一个比如说脑中风，这都可以引起的外部因素呢，主要是现在的鞋袜因素，大家都知道拇外翻，中国在古代、宋代以前，可以说拇外翻可以见，宋代以后都缠足，缠足以后，咱们妇女很少见到有拇外翻，所以拇外翻在中国来讲，是一个现代化的疾病，大多数都出现在人类，有鞋袜开始使用的时候</span>&nbsp;出现拇外翻，特别是鞋越尖，跟越高、拇外翻的发生率的国家就越多，也就是说欧美的鞋文化的侵入，对我们拇外翻现代人、特别女性的拇外翻发病，是成正相关，是成正比的，我们中国曾经有人做过一项研究表明穿高跟鞋，尖头鞋拇外翻的发病率，大概是不穿高跟鞋的15倍，大概是这么一个情况。<br/></span></p><p style=\"text-align:center\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1534242311394.jpg\" title=\"拇外翻解密\" alt=\"拇外翻解密\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"text-align:center\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1534242405410.png\" title=\"拇外翻解密\" alt=\"拇外翻解密\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"></span><br/></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 28px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">《拇外翻解密》温建民专家定期在线交流群</span>850820586，世界中医药学会联合会，世界中联骨关节疾病专业委员会第一届理事会会长，电脑安装更快捷了解更多信息！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1818","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":7}],"pageObj":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":5,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"loginUser":null,"replies":[],"forumUserFans":null,"herfList":[],"only":"0","topic":{"id":"24483","isDel":0,"createAt":1546499772117,"createBy":"94a09e478ef511e8972100163e0462f1","createName":"毛主任","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"94a09e478ef511e8972100163e0462f1","title":"大脚骨病如何矫正","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">大脚骨就是我们说的拇外翻，是骨关节科常见的一个疾病。想要根治大脚骨患者最后都是要手术的，目前还没有一种非手术的治疗方法能治好。一些暂时没时间手术或者是骨骼还没有完全闭合不能做手术的青少年可以先用保守治疗控制炎症、缓解疼痛、让脚不进一步的加重。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1546500474712.jpg\" title=\"大脚骨病如何矫正\" alt=\"大脚骨病如何矫正\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">保守治疗就是穿前足比较宽松的休闲鞋、布鞋，长途跋涉、运动的时候一定要穿运动鞋，鞋跟最好在</span>2-4厘米。避免穿高跟鞋、尖头鞋让脚趾受到挤压、摩擦逐渐变形。常用热水泡脚缓解软组织痉挛，有机会多活动、按摩脚趾，赤脚在沙地行走锻炼足肌，尝试用脚趾练习抓东西，带矫正器、分趾器。当然这些并不能根治大脚骨，之后还是需要手术。</span></p><p style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1546500509394.jpg\" title=\"大脚骨病如何矫正\" alt=\"大脚骨病如何矫正\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">手术分为传统大切口和微创，大切口手术常用的有七八种，一般要做硬膜外麻醉，内固定、打钢板，手术创口大恢复慢，术后病人要卧床休息三周左右再做二次手术，就会冒着感染的风险，手术费用在</span>5万左右。微创手术只要十几分钟，创口小恢复快，对医生的技术要求比较高，一般是有大切口手术经验的医生才能学习，手术优良率非常高，在国际上也是领先的一个治疗方法，手术费用是1万5左右。每位患者的身体素质都不同，所以一些患者术后骨头生长的比较慢可以用中药外洗、吃中药帮助恢复。</span></p><p style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1546500072862.jpg\" title=\"大脚骨病如何矫正\" alt=\"大脚骨病如何矫正\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">上述内容是在温建民教授主讲的《拇外翻解密》上学到的内容通俗易懂，淘宝就可以买到。目前只能在电脑上看，建议你看一下。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">近期温建民教授将在</span>850820586 这个Q群内免费为患者解答一些问题，有需要可以进群咨询。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1818","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":1,"clickCount":1929,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1546499772121,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1546499772121,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"userAllInfo":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":null,"password":null,"level":0,"nickName":null,"realName":null,"signName":null,"head":null,"phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":0,"userType":0,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":0,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":0,"forumUser":{"id":"94a09e478ef511e8972100163e0462f1","isDel":0,"createAt":1532404604646,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"毛主任","password":"Ai15235997443","level":0,"nickName":"毛主任","realName":null,"signName":"尽自己所能帮助大家了解医疗上的知识","head":null,"phone":"13201877965","mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":7,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":1,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110102","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"forumUserActiveInfo":{"id":"ec2d3e648f1211e8972100163e0462f1","isDel":0,"createAt":1532417206934,"createBy":"94a09e478ef511e8972100163e0462f1","createName":"13201877965","updateAt":1546073781637,"updateBy":"94a09e478ef511e8972100163e0462f1","updateName":"13201877965","userId":"94a09e478ef511e8972100163e0462f1","topicCount":1987,"replayCount":16,"favorteCount":0,"beFavorteCount":0,"creamCount":2,"focusCount":0,"fansCount":0,"integralCount":3992,"foodCouponCount":8102,"lastLoginTime":0,"lastLoginIp":null,"downloadCount":0,"uploadCount":0},"newPass":null,"focusBar":null,"counter":null,"forumUserIdentificateDto":null},"theme":{"id":"1028","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"topicTypeId":"1","topicTypeName":"资讯","themeName":"治疗","barType":"102","schemaName":2,"reward":0},"page":1,"favorties":true,"isSelf":false,"order":"asc"}