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","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">哪些症状预示着胶质瘤呢？首先第一个表现就是头痛，大约有</span>30%的脑干胶质瘤患者表现为头痛，其中约有70%的人头痛会逐渐加重，这种头痛大多没有特异性，只是呈现间断性，多位于病变的同侧，多表现为钝痛而不是跳痛，有时不容易与紧张性头痛相鉴别，头痛的同时常会伴有呕吐，并且这种呕吐呈喷射状。还会有一些精神状态改变，大约有20%的胶质瘤者是以精神状态的改变为首发症状，主要表现为情绪、人格、认知功能、计算力和记忆力等方面的变化。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">局灶性神经症状，胶质瘤的位置不同还可以引起相应的神经缺失症状，如肢体的瘫痪、感觉障碍、失语、步态不稳、偏盲、失读和失写等症状。颅神经症状，脑干胶质瘤会导致不同的颅神经受损，从而会产生相应的神经症状，如视力下降、复视、眼球斜视和面瘫等。癫痫。大约有三分之一的脑干胶质瘤患者表现为癫痫发作，并且在疾病的发展过程中，发生率增加至</span>60%，其中有一半的癫痫为局限性发作，而另一半为全身性发作。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">上述内容就是关于的简单介绍，希望能帮助您认识胶质瘤的同时，也能够加强您对胶质瘤的警惕意识。胶质瘤是一种脑部恶性肿瘤，复发率会非常高，如果是通过这些症状及早发现做出相应的治疗，预防控制是对病情非常有帮助的，可以说能得到最大程度的延长生存期，希望在不久将来更好的治疗方法，能攻克这一难题。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1539830466814.png\" title=\"哪些症状预示胶质瘤 \" alt=\"哪些症状预示胶质瘤 \" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; text-align: justify; line-height: 28px;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">上图是解放军总医院第一附属医院傅相平写的《脑胶质瘤解密》，希望能帮到更多的患者，同时胶质瘤解密总群成立，傅相平教授也会定期在群里为大家免费解答疑惑，患者或者患者家属也可以在群里互相讨论，全程不收取任何费用哦。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1539829777762.jpg\" title=\"哪些症状预示胶质瘤 \" alt=\"哪些症状预示胶质瘤 \" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/></p>","barId":"1337","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":7},{"id":"24607","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"胶质瘤吃什么食物好","content":"<p style=\";margin-bottom:0;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体;color:#2E2E2E\">　目前对胶质瘤医学上还缺乏有效的根治手段，术后患者身体虚弱要补充营养，对患者不能一概而论，要注意饮食不慎或忌口不严导致病情复发。患者能吃什么?不能吃什么?这是患者及家属非常关心的问题之一，要因人、因地、因时而异，要辨病、辨证而定。</span></p><p style=\";margin-bottom:0;line-height:200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体;color:#2E2E2E\">　　一、胶质瘤患者需常吃的五种食物</span></strong></p><p style=\";margin-bottom:0;line-height:200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体;color:#2E2E2E\">　　1、芦笋</span></strong></p><p style=\";margin-bottom:0;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体;color:#2E2E2E\">　　芦笋是一种抗癌很好的食物，据北京三博脑科医院江涛教授称，芦笋具有调节机体代谢，提高身体免疫力的功效，在对高血压、心脏病、白血病、血癌、胶质瘤、等的预防和治疗中，具有很强的抑制作用和药理效应。</span></p><p style=\"margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体;color:#2E2E2E\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1548125323222.jpg\" title=\"胶质瘤吃芦笋的好处\" alt=\"胶质瘤吃芦笋的好处\" width=\"555\" height=\"339\"/></span></p><p style=\";margin-bottom:0;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体;color:#2E2E2E\">　　芦笋嫩茎中含有丰富的蛋白质、维生素、矿物质和人体所需的微量元素等，另外芦笋中含有特有的天门冬酰胺，及多种甾体皂甙物质，对心血管病、水肿、膀胱炎、白血病均有疗效，也有抗癌的效果，因此长期食用芦笋有益脾胃，对人体许多疾病有很好的治疗效果。</span></p><p style=\";margin-bottom:0;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体;color:#2E2E2E\">　　同时芦笋所含多种维生素和微量元素的质量优于普通蔬菜。营养学家和素食界人士均认为它是健康食品和全面的抗癌食品。对其它癌症、胶质瘤等，也有很好效果。国际癌症病友协会研究认为，芦笋可以使细胞生长正常化，具有防止癌细胞扩散的功能。</span></p><p style=\";margin-bottom:0;line-height:200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体;color:#2E2E2E\">　　2、薏米</span></strong></p><p style=\";margin-bottom:0;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体;color:#2E2E2E\">　　最新的医学数据显示，薏米一种抗癌药物，初步鉴定，它对癌症的抑制率可达35％以上，尤其对于大脑疾病。薏米还是补身药用佳品。据最新的医药部门化验分析，薏米含丰富的蛋白质、脂肪、糖类。与猪脚、排骨和鸡一起炖，是一种滋补食品。夏天可以用薏米做“冷饮”是很好的消暑健身的清补剂。薏米的种仁和根又能入药治病。</span></p><p style=\"margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体;color:#2E2E2E\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1548125424132.jpg\" title=\"胶质瘤吃薏米的好处\" alt=\"胶质瘤吃薏米的好处\" width=\"500\" height=\"314\"/></span></p><p style=\";margin-bottom:0;line-height:200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体;color:#2E2E2E\">　　3、膳食食物</span></strong></p><p style=\";margin-bottom:0;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体;color:#2E2E2E\">　　“膳食”纤维 主要包含哪些食物，糙米和胚牙精米，以及玉米、小米、大麦、小麦皮(米糠)和麦粉(黑面包的材料)等 膳食纤维之粗粮杂粮杂粮;此外，根菜类和海藻类中食物纤维较多，如牛蒡、胡萝卜、四季豆、红豆、豌豆、薯类和裙带菜等。膳食纤维是植物性成分，植物性食物是膳食纤维的天然食物来源。膳食纤维在蔬菜水果、粗粮杂粮、豆类及菌藻类食物中含量丰富。</span></p><p style=\";margin-bottom:0;line-height:200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体;color:#2E2E2E\">　　4、海蜇</span></strong></p><p style=\";margin-bottom:0;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体;color:#2E2E2E\">　　海蜇的味道甘、咸，性平。能清热化痰，消积，润肠，降血压。 海蜇含蛋白质、脂肪、维生素B1.B2和烟酸、钙、磷、铁、碘、胆碱等成分。经调查显示，静脉注射海蜇制剂能降低家兔血压。又可使兔的耳廓体表血管及蛙的周身血管舒张。</span></p><p style=\"margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体;color:#2E2E2E\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1548125428525.jpg\" title=\"胶质瘤吃海蜇的好处\" alt=\"胶质瘤吃海蜇的好处\" width=\"613\" height=\"439\"/></span></p><p style=\";margin-bottom:0;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体;color:#2E2E2E\">　　海蜇味道甘、咸，但是具有清热、润肠、降血压的功效，因为海蜇具有丰富的蛋白质、脂肪、钙、磷、铁、碘、胆碱等成分。能有效降低血压，缓解头昏头胀，是胶质瘤患者最佳的选择食物。</span></p><p style=\";margin-bottom:0;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体;color:#2E2E2E\">　　胶质瘤患者常见的症状就是颅内压高，引发头疼，据调查显示，用海蜇煎液，以0.8～1.0毫升/公斤静脉注射于麻醉兔，可以降低血压，并使小肠容积增加(舒张血管)，肾容积缩小(可能由于肾缺血)。以此煎液灌注于兔耳血管及蛙全身血管后，亦有扩张血管的作用。临床上用雪羹汤(海蜇与荸荠合剂)治疗各期高血压，疗效满意及进步者达82.6％，可长期服用而无毒性与副作用，对早期患者更为适合。</span></p><p style=\";margin-bottom:0;line-height:200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体;color:#2E2E2E\">　　5、炸蜈蚣</span></strong></p><p style=\";margin-bottom:0;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体;color:#2E2E2E\">　　其实炸蜈蚣一种食品，将蜈蚣去毒油炸食用。经过现代技术处理后，含有丰富蛋白质，被称作抗脑瘤的食物之一。</span></p><p style=\";margin-bottom:0;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体;color:#2E2E2E\">　　<strong>二、胶质瘤患者饮食禁忌</strong></span></p><p style=\";margin-bottom:0;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体;color:#2E2E2E\">　　1、忌咖啡、可可等兴奋性饮料。</span></p><p style=\";margin-bottom:0;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体;color:#2E2E2E\">　　2、忌辛辣刺激性食物，如葱、蒜、韭菜、花椒、辣椒、桂皮等。</span></p><p style=\";margin-bottom:0;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体;color:#2E2E2E\">　　3、忌发霉、烧焦食物，如霉花生、霉黄豆、烧焦鱼肉。</span></p><p style=\";margin-bottom:0;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体;color:#2E2E2E\">　　4、忌油腻、腌腊鱼肉、油煎、烟熏食物。</span></p><p style=\";margin-bottom:0;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体;color:#2E2E2E\">　　5、忌过咸食物。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1337","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":1,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":8},{"id":"23251","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"胶质瘤术后并发症有哪些呢","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">胶质瘤是一种颅内常见的恶性肿瘤，占到一半左右，复发率非常高，而且目前没有能够彻底治愈的方法，只能是通过手术放化疗来尽可能延长患者的生存期，很多患者会担心胶质瘤手术后出现各种并发症不敢手术，那么胶质瘤术后并发症有哪些呢？</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">第一个就是脑水肿以及颅内压增高，这个症状也是很多患者会有的，胶质瘤术后有可能出现脑水肿、颅压增高，这时候需要用脱水药降低颅压，比如甘露醇等，但如果对于病变范围太广泛，恶性程度高的胶质瘤来说，可以尽可能地多切除肿瘤以及非功能区正常脑组织，给颅内足够地空间，释放颅压，来减轻患者的这一并发症状。第二个就是颅内出血或者血肿，也是非常常见的一种并发症，有的胶质瘤患者在术后会出现颅内出血或者血肿现象，这是与术中止血不仔细有很大关系的，但随着科学技术的提高，手术技术技巧也在提高，这类并发症已经很少发生了，在手术中还是要对创面仔细进行止血，闭颅前反复冲洗，这样就可以在很大程度上减少颅内出血血肿症状了。不然颅内出血，颅内感染，很可能导致术后的二次开颅，对患者来说也是一种遭罪。第三个就是神经功能的缺失，这个主要跟手术中的损伤重要功能区以及重要结构有关系，胶质瘤手术中要尽可能避免损伤这些部位，还要对肿瘤进行一个切除，但如果出现了这类症状一定要及时进行处理。比如说很多患者会在术后出现癫痫抽搐，面瘫，走路不稳等症状，也是很常见的，需要患者在平时多注意饮食，定期定量的体育锻炼来进行恢复。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1539830466814.png\" title=\"胶质瘤术后并发症有哪些呢\" alt=\"胶质瘤术后并发症有哪些呢\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; text-align: justify; line-height: 28px;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">上图是解放军总医院第一附属医院傅相平写的《脑胶质瘤解密》，希望能帮到更多的患者，同时胶质瘤解密总群成立，傅相平教授也会定期在群里为大家免费解答疑惑，患者或者患者家属也可以在群里互相讨论，全程不收取任何费用哦。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1539829777762.jpg\" title=\"胶质瘤术后并发症有哪些呢\" alt=\"胶质瘤术后并发症有哪些呢\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/></p>","barId":"1337","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":7},{"id":"14452","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"儿童脑干胶质瘤","content":"<p style=\";text-indent: 32px;padding: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">儿童脑干胶质瘤又称髓母细胞瘤，几乎都发生在儿童</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">，</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">胶质瘤</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">易阻塞第四脑室产生脑积水及颅内压增高，出现头痛、呕吐、视乳头水肿等症状和体征</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">。</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">患儿的呕吐多发生在晨起时，同时常伴有过度换气。吐后患儿往往感觉症状明显减轻</span> <span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，一般仍可进食和上学。</span></span></p><p style=\";text-indent: 32px;padding: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">儿童脑干胶质瘤发生的几率实际上并不罕见</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">，</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">在母体怀孕期间</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">，</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">我们就要注意健康的饮食</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">、</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">正常的心理</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">，</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">防止在胚胎发育期间</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">，</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">受到不良的刺激</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">，</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">比如说电离辐射的刺激</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">，</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">化学物质的刺激</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">，</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">有些药物的应用</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">，</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">都可能导致小孩的基因突变</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">，</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">产生脑胶质瘤</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">。</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">避免接触不健康的物质</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">，</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">保持健康的生长环境</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">，</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">避免受刺激后发生病变</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">，</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">这些很重要</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">，</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">避免食入被污染的物质</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">，</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">比如说污染的水呀</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">，</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">发霉的这个食品</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">，</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">等等，都是预防儿童脑干胶质瘤的好方法。<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1530327213180.jpg\" title=\"1530327213180.jpg\" alt=\"??.jpg\"/></span></p><p style=\";text-indent: 32px;padding: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"></span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 0px;\">图片取自于《脑胶质瘤解密》一书，感兴趣的朋友可以了解一下，网上有视频！</p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1337","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1033","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":7},{"id":"13283","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"脑胶质瘤的治疗心得","content":"<p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">说实在的，长这么大我真没有听说过什么脑瘤疾病，只知道肝癌，肺癌，胃癌是高发癌症。也根本不会想到脑瘤会这样无情的摧残我的母亲。记得那段时间常常听妈妈说眼睛有异物感，看东西迷迷糊糊的，我还以为是她的高血压发作，还买了测量高血压的仪器。不过事与愿违，情况很不乐观，一天比一天严重。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1522049799261.jpg\" title=\"脑胶质瘤的治疗心得\" alt=\"脑胶质瘤的治疗心得\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">记得</span>201</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">年</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">4</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">月的一天，家里哥哥打电话来说妈妈得了脑瘤。那天在医院先做</span>ct扫面，看到脑袋里有一个0.3公分的东西，然后立刻送到县人民医院进行核磁增强，才确定。这一消息就像晴天霹雳，一下打蒙了我，母亲60岁，都是地地道道穷苦农民，从小吃苦，养我们长大成人，终于可以安享晚年了，却不知道上天不长眼。母亲是个善良的人，平时有很多朋友，平时总是嘻嘻哈哈哈的，喜欢常常参与庙里的事情，是虔诚的信佛教徒。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">这疾病的出现，让全家都陷入了恐惧和不安当中，可是面对母亲我们都要强作欢笑，不敢告诉实情。在乡镇医院上班的哥哥也托人联系医生打听治疗的事情，我也在网上东查西查，总想选一个最好的医疗方案，还知道手术还是会复发。哥哥托人联系到省医院的主治医生，说是下个星期天到县里医院进行脑部开刀，还跟妈妈说是脑囊肿，只要开刀就会没事。手术时间是</span>201</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">年</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">4</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">月</span>28日，那天家里人都很镇定，妈妈心情很差，但她没有流过泪，等我陪她到手术门口，她终于流泪了，看着她背影好像是生死离别的情景，我的泪也止不住的留下来。煎熬的二个小时，手术很成功，医生说一个星期又长了一公分，大的很快。接下去的几天，就是重症监护室。然后普通病房。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">出院的后，马上去省医院进行病理切片鉴定，结果是脑胶质母细胞瘤四级，最高等级了，人也吓瘫了，第二天又去省中医院找专家开了中药。回来后，我妈妈伤口也慢慢恢复。出院后一个月马上到市医院进行化疗、放疗，放疗计量</span>60Gy，替莫唑胺化疗五次，三个星期一次，就这样过去了两三个月，这期间在网上搜索说人参皂苷r12什么的可以控制复发，还说什么这样那样的好，一个月要两千多，连续吃到2015年得6月份，复查复发才停止，根本一点疗效都没。期间得知隔壁村的也是脑胶质瘤在浙江一名私人诊所拿种药吃好了，也去拿了吃了三四个月，还以为不会复发了，就不吃了。三个月复查一个，每次都是提心吊胆，就在今年的6月份核磁增强扫描发现已经复发，并且在另一边长出一个新的。一家人陷入了恐惧当中，看着活灵活现的母亲，真的不知道如何是好。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">一种无形的压力，让人难受，片子发给主治医生看不能再开了，位置很深，弄不好就是植物人，而且要把半个脑壳拿掉，听到这都蒙了。于是兄弟两个决定放弃开刀，至少还能开开心心的生活一两个月，还能看到我们，认识我们。可是我不甘心，我整天在网上找治疗的案例，其中有一家早看中的专科门诊，就是山东一家研究所。他有专门的网站，里面介绍很多康复的案例，以前都怕被骗，而且是药三分毒，都不敢去试，不过看着母亲等死总心不甘。于是亲自坐动车赶往山东，一个月</span>4500元的中药，吃了一个月多十天，妈妈发作的症状终于出来了。那天晚上，在外面玩回来就晕了，而且说话乱说，也不认识我了。本来把希望寄托在这个中药上，那一个多月的中药给她吃的很难受，知道这种药没有效果只能停止，不过还是不甘心啊。第二天去城里复查两个地方肿瘤比一个月前大了一半，原来是17*22mm、 21*55mm，现在是28*36mm、49*27mm。然后又打听病友，听说在浙江天台有个老中医开了一家门诊，疗效很好。于是马上开车前去，一个月4200元中药，每天半个小时喝一次，一天喝到晚。记忆中那段时间就是母亲喝中药的痛苦样子，常常跟我说停了不要喝了，说自己好了。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">好不好也不敢再去做核磁共振了，只能看表现的状态，如果是继续恶化，那这个中药也是无效的。两个月过去了，除了每天哼哼的痛苦声音，其他感觉还是老样子，以为这次中药真的有效果，心终于落下了。没想到，两个月的多十天，出现了头疼，眼睛看不清，神志有写不清晰，去做</span>ct脑中线偏离一公分，知道瘤体还是在长大，知道脑压高了，马上用甘露醇。那时真的不知所措，什么都试过，什么都不行，难道就这样等死了吗？有人说，脑胶质瘤晚期的症状是很可怕的，眼珠会掉出来，然后病人是痛死的。怎么办？一直没有找到处理办法，只能在医院吊瓶，一天一天的情况继续恶化。有时晕厥，有时清醒，说话的力气都没有，整天眯着眼情，上厕所也要人帮忙，亲戚朋友来都来看望了，知道是时日不多了。我每天也煎熬中熬过每一天，每一天我在寻找最后的拯救稻草。要知道，这两年中，我每天在查看网上的治疗方法，学习每种中药的疗效，就快成了中医师。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">我自己配药，趁现在还能吃，做成胶囊服用。没想到，在吃的第二天，</span>“嗯嗯嗯”痛苦声音也没有了，我爸爸问我是不是给她吃了止痛片，我说没有，不过我配的中药里面都带有止痛效果，都是用高档的名贵中药。情况在慢慢的转好，一天比一天有精神，说话也慢慢的响亮起来。这几天好像也有力气了。床上也躺不住了，说要起来去楼下看看，我爸爸也说可能这次真的吃中了。但不管怎么样，首先减少了她的痛苦，其次吃不好肯定也延长了她的生命。但在我的感觉中，只要情况有好转，那就说明瘤体在缩小，医生都说这个月难过了，现在反而人越来越有精神。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">一般三四级的脑胶质瘤手术后加上放化疗最多在一年内复发，现在我妈妈已经超过一年多了，算是福大命大，而且现在情况向好的方向走，有治愈的希望。上天保佑，我妈妈能越来越好，中药继续服用中。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">下面是我收集的一些知识：</span> </span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1、边界不清，如同树根的根丝样张牙舞爪般生长。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2、病因不清：多基因突变，肿瘤干细胞学说等，总之不清楚（这正验证了那句话：21世纪我们发现了很多问题，但是很多问题都没有答案）。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">手术</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">对每一个疑似的胶质瘤患者</span>,手术在所难免：因为我们需要取出肿瘤组织明确诊断。手术的作用还在于尽可能的减少瘤细胞数目和降低颅内压力，以便为后续的治疗做准备。只有颅内压降低了，只有癫痫发作暂时停止了，我们才有可能继续昨天没有完成的工作和快乐。所以手术是每一个胶质瘤患者不得不去面对的步骤。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">放疗</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">放疗适合于术后有明确残留的</span>45岁以上的2级胶质瘤病人；或者三级、四级的胶质瘤患者。对以45岁以下的二级胶质瘤患者，即使没有全切，我们仍然可以采取观望态度。21世纪了，没有证据表明全脑放疗能给恶性胶质瘤患者带来更长的生存期，更好的生活质量。所以放疗的给予以60Gy为总剂量，局部扩大照射即可。对于评分很差的患者，采取姑息放疗也是可以的（40Gy，15次）。对于45岁以下的肉眼全切的胶质瘤患者，建议随访观察，无需放疗和化疗。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">化疗</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">化疗适合于复发的二级胶质瘤患者，三级和四级的胶质瘤患者的术后治疗。可选择的种类很多，替莫唑胺是个最佳的选择，即使有</span>MGMT阳性。但是价格昂贵！，好像一颗替莫唑胺就要900元钱，几个疗程下来需要十万左右的钱，而且对我妈妈情况来说，替莫唑胺不敏感。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">放疗和化疗的联合目的就是为了延长病人的生命。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">有时候我们必须更清楚的了解自己：是需要有质量的生存期还是仅仅是生存而已。</span></p>","barId":"1337","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":7},{"id":"8341","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"儿童神经胶质瘤的临床表现有哪些","content":"<p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><br/></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1511836363117.jpg\" title=\"儿童神经胶质瘤的临床表现有哪些\" alt=\"儿童神经胶质瘤的临床表现有哪些\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">呕吐：是儿童颅内肿瘤最常见的症状。儿童脑瘤有呕吐者占</span>72%至73%。呕吐多数由颅内压增高引起，多数病例呕吐并伴有头痛或头晕，呕吐表现为喷射状，与饮食无关。病初呕吐常发生在清晨，以后随着病情发展则可发生在任何时间，呈间歇性和反复性发作。部分患儿呕吐可伴随有腹痛，故常被误诊为胃肠道疾患，应引起注意。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">头痛：多数头痛为颅内压增高所致，少数病例可因肿瘤直接刺激硬脑膜而出现局限性头痛。学龄儿童可以告诉家长自己头痛，而婴幼儿常不能表达头痛的情况，仅表现为阵发性烦躁和哭闹不安或用手抓头、击打头部等。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">走路不稳：因为脑瘤发生在小脑或脑干者多，其功能和人体平衡有关，病儿由会走路退化为走路东倒西歪、醉汉步态，严重者可站不住、坐不稳，完全丧失活动能力，同时可见手握东西不稳，或持物左右摇晃，这都可能是小脑有肿瘤的征兆。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">视神经乳头水肿：是颅内压增高的重要征象。视神经乳头水肿是否出现及程度取决于肿瘤的性质、部位及病程的长短。因小儿颅内肿瘤恶性较多，位于中线及后路窝者多，故早期引起脑脊液循环梗阻而致颅内压的增高。脑干肿瘤的视乳头水肿不明显或在病程后期才发生。儿童视乳头水肿易伴有出血，常较快发展为继发性视神经萎缩，故儿童脑瘤到医院就诊时有视力减退者相当常见，其中有些患儿甚至近于双目失明。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">眼球不能上视：因颅压增高可使患儿出现双侧眼球内斜视，俗称</span>“对眼”或“斗鸡眼”。还有的患儿逐渐出现眼球不能往上看，也预示着脑内松果体区存在肿瘤的可能。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">眼歪口斜伴有走路不稳：常常提示可能为脑干胶质瘤。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">头颅增大：这是小儿颅压增高的特点之一。多发生在婴幼儿，因此期小儿颅缝未愈合或愈合不紧，颅内压增高可致颅缝分离而使头围增大。这种头颅增大常不如先天性脑积水明显。</span> <span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　复视：即视物呈双影，这是因颅压增高导致外展神经不完全麻痹引起。表现为双眼内斜视，俗称</span>“斗鸡眼”。但自幼就有眼球内斜者除外。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">意识障碍或精神异常：严重意识障碍（如昏迷或半昏迷等）常为脑疝所致，而颅压增高严重的患儿可表现为淡漠、乏力及嗜睡等，需引起注意。国外资料显示，儿童脑瘤患者有人格改变者约占半数，有行为异常者约占到</span>50%左右。多数表现为呆滞，对玩耍不感兴趣，易疲劳，沉默寡言或易激怒。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">颈部抵抗或斜颈：如果在头痛的基础上发现小儿颈部僵硬，或颈部斜在某一姿势，这是由于位于后颅窝肿瘤向下延伸或小脑扁桃体下疝致颈椎管内压迫或刺激上颈神经根所致。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">癫痫发作：儿童神经系统疾病的癫痫发生率是相当高的，但相对于颅内肿瘤来说，它的发生率较成人低。但在不发热的情况下发生癫痫时也应考虑有肿瘤的可能性。生长发育迟缓或加速：颅内肿瘤可以影响儿童内分泌功能。颅咽管瘤的病例多数表现为发育迟缓（身材矮小及外生殖器不发育等）</span>;松果体区畸胎瘤的部分患儿可有生长发育加快，90%以上为男孩，7至8岁时体重可接近百斤及外生殖器发育如成人。还有，垂体瘤的生长激素腺瘤可致巨人症，有的患儿10岁身高可达1.8米以上。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">多饮多尿：经常在门诊看到长期诊为</span>“中枢性尿崩症”的患儿，最后因为视力减退甚至失明才确诊为鞍上生殖细胞瘤。患儿烦渴，不停地喝水，有时甚至每日喝水、排尿达到8000至10000毫升，尿的颜色像自来水一样。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">性早熟：有人统计，婴幼儿的性早熟有</span>1/3表现为第二性征发育，半岁即来月经或生殖器勃起等。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1337","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":7},{"id":"14400","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"胶质瘤早期能治好吗","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">胶质瘤应该说很难治疗的，为什么呢，因为它是仅次于肝癌的，人类第二大恶性肿瘤，大家对于肝癌是比较熟悉的，肝癌一旦出现，病程也就是三个月到半年时间，是人类肿瘤里面第一大杀手。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1530084486083.jpg\" title=\"胶质瘤早期能治好吗\" alt=\"胶质瘤早期能治好吗\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">而胶质瘤属于第二大类目，在临床上被称为癌后，就是癌症中的皇后，当然，化验可知，特别是高级别的胶质瘤，它是临床上很难治疗的一种肿瘤，生存期很短，而且目前为止还没有彻底治愈的方法，所以说，这块肯定是让大家失望了，但是目前全世界的工作者、医务工作者都在努力，做各种实验，研究新药，希望在不久的将来，这方面能有一种突破，让我们能对付这个癌后，让这个疾病得到很好的疗效，很好的生存时间和手段</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">找良医网温馨提示：如有身体不适，请及时就医！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1337","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":7},{"id":"14394","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"什么是脑部胶质瘤","content":"<p><span style=\";font-family:宋体;font-size:14px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"></span></span></p><p><span style=\";font-family:宋体;font-size:14px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">什么是</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><strong>脑部胶质瘤</strong>？脑部胶质瘤它是源自神经上皮的肿瘤统称为脑胶质瘤，占到颅内肿瘤的</span>40%-50%这是一个非常高的比例，换句话说如果有10个颅内肿瘤不管是良性、恶性的就有将近5个是脑胶质瘤，所以占的比例特别高是最常见的颅内恶性肿。我们来看病因，现在没有明确胶质瘤的具体的致病因素，现在是不明确的也是没有定论的，多数学者认为它是由多种因素综合作用的结果，包括先天的遗传高危因素，环境的致癌因素，以及相互作用所导致的结果最基本的致病原因，还是基因的突变由于基因的突变导致胶质瘤的发生和发展。</span></p><p><span style=\";font-family:宋体;font-size:14px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"></span></span><br/></p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px\">&nbsp;<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1530088959044.jpg\" title=\"1530088959044.jpg\" alt=\"??.jpg\"/></span></p><p><span style=\"color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: 宋体; text-align: center; text-indent: 32px;\"></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;color: rgb(46, 46, 46);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">图片取自于《脑胶质瘤解密》一书，感兴趣的朋友可以了解一下，网上有视频！</span></p><p><span style=\"color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: 宋体; text-align: center; text-indent: 32px;\"></span><br/></p>","barId":"1337","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":7}],"pageObj":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":5,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"loginUser":null,"replies":[],"forumUserFans":null,"herfList":[],"only":"0","topic":{"id":"24545","isDel":0,"createAt":1547455370924,"createBy":"d0ce9cd7735f11e8972100163e0462f1","createName":"顺其自然","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"d0ce9cd7735f11e8972100163e0462f1","title":"健康饮食对胶质瘤的作用","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">在胶质瘤患者的日常生活中，健康饮食对胶质瘤的作用也是起到非常的帮助的，不仅仅要把一日三餐当作填饱肚子和满足口味的工具，我们还要尽可能明白每日的所吃食物有很大的营养价值，在每餐中我们应主动去优化选择哪些能使我们的基因表达正常，消除体内的炎症，增强机体免疫系统以及抑制肿瘤血管的食物来吃。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">比如富含水果和蔬菜饮食的抗肿瘤特性被归因于它们中含有大量的维生素、矿物质和纤维成分，水果、蔬菜、豆类、全谷类以及烹调香料包含有成千上万的其它复合物，这些物质被通称为植物营养素。很多植物营养素已经表现出了显著的抗肿瘤特性。以食物为基础的抗氧化剂可以很明显的促进基因稳定，并抑制基因向肿瘤细胞突变，从而避免出现肿瘤的恶性进展或出现对化疗的抵制。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">鱼和海鲜，肉类，甜点这些食物可以在每周吃一次就可以了，不可大量食用，不然身体的补充外还会促使肿瘤的补充，同时加上每日的体育锻炼，不仅仅对能量的损耗外，也是帮助患者有一个强健的体魄，健康饮食对胶质瘤的作用也就大大被放大到治疗上，帮助患者能很好的延长生存期。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1539830466814.png\" title=\"健康饮食对胶质瘤的作用\" alt=\"健康饮食对胶质瘤的作用\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; text-align: justify; line-height: 28px;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">上图是解放军总医院第一附属医院傅相平写的《脑胶质瘤解密》，希望能帮到更多的患者，同时胶质瘤解密总群成立，傅相平教授也会定期在群里为大家免费解答疑惑，患者或者患者家属也可以在群里互相讨论，全程不收取任何费用哦。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1539829777762.jpg\" title=\"健康饮食对胶质瘤的作用\" alt=\"健康饮食对胶质瘤的作用\" width=\"219\" 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