{"nowTime30":1780201737649,"lyBarModerator":null,"metaSearch":{"description":"男,29岁。吃药不少，中医药都吃过，现在喝两个月汤药未好转，以前是胆汁反流性胃炎，现在慢性胃炎伴胆汁可以治愈吗，而且肝脏不舒服","keywords":"慢性胃炎怎么可以好啊，谢谢_洞医","title":"慢性胃炎怎么可以好啊，谢谢_洞医","channels":null},"identificate":{"id":"0300b4bddfaf11e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1484985344390,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","realName":"赵玉","certifiedStatus":2,"phone":"111111111111","email":"2276635444@qq.com","hospitalId":"31c19c1b453011e69d4700163e005165","departmentId":"2000","illName":"","illId":"793a72a2bb5f11e6a61c00163e04584d","cardType":1,"cardImg":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1484985951761.jpg","idCardImg":"","identityType":2,"stop":0,"departmentName":"儿科","hospitalName":null},"canEdit":null,"adList":[],"lyBar":{"id":"2128","isDel":0,"createAt":1483430421648,"createBy":"system","createName":"system","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"name":"慢性胃炎","type":102,"twoCode":"http://zhao01.com/zly_img/zly_wx.jpg","image":null,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"illId":"7775ee05bb5f11e6a61c00163e04584d","hospitalId":null,"keyWord":null,"totleTopic":0,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":"{\"channels\":{\"病友社区\":{\"description\":\"为病友提供:慢性胃炎论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"慢性胃炎论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛\",\"title\":\"慢性胃炎论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛\"},\"治疗\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:慢性胃炎的治疗方法_治疗慢性胃炎的方法等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"慢性胃炎的治疗方法_治疗慢性胃炎的方法\",\"title\":\"慢性胃炎的治疗方法_治疗慢性胃炎的方法\"},\"症状\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:慢性胃炎的症状表现_慢性胃炎什么症状等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"慢性胃炎的症状表现_慢性胃炎什么症状\",\"title\":\"慢性胃炎的症状表现_慢性胃炎什么症状\"},\"并发症\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:慢性胃炎的危害有哪些_慢性胃炎会变成胃癌吗等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"慢性胃炎的危害有哪些_慢性胃炎会变成胃癌吗\",\"title\":\"慢性胃炎的危害有哪些_慢性胃炎会变成胃癌吗\"},\"饮食\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:慢性胃炎吃什么好的快_慢性胃炎不能吃什么等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"慢性胃炎吃什么好的快_慢性胃炎不能吃什么\",\"title\":\"慢性胃炎吃什么好的快_慢性胃炎不能吃什么\"},\"病因\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:为什么引起慢性胃炎_慢性胃炎怎么引起的等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"为什么引起慢性胃炎_慢性胃炎怎么引起的\",\"title\":\"为什么引起慢性胃炎_慢性胃炎怎么引起的\"},\"病友求助\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:慢性胃炎一般多久能好_慢性胃炎能治好吗等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"慢性胃炎一般多久能好_慢性胃炎能治好吗\",\"title\":\"慢性胃炎一般多久能好_慢性胃炎能治好吗\"},\"预防\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:如何预防慢性胃炎_预防慢性胃炎应该做到等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"如何预防慢性胃炎_预防慢性胃炎应该做到\",\"title\":\"如何预防慢性胃炎_预防慢性胃炎应该做到\"}},\"description\":\"为您提供:慢性胃炎的症状表现_慢性胃炎的治疗方法_慢性胃炎怎么调理最好_慢性胃炎病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"慢性胃炎的症状表现_慢性胃炎的治疗方法_慢性胃炎怎么调理最好\",\"title\":\"慢性胃炎的症状表现_慢性胃炎的治疗方法_慢性胃炎怎么调理最好\"}","adInfo":null},"isLikeThisTopic":null,"lastTopics":[{"id":"3712","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"慢性胃病的元凶—幽门螺杆菌","content":"<p style=\"text-align:center\"><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1486385781554.jpg\" title=\"1486385781554.jpg\" alt=\"09115258526n.jpg\"/></span></p><p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">慢性胃病的发病原因一直不很清楚，故长期无理想的防治方法。1982年，澳大利亚学者马歇尔观察到胃粘膜中有一种叫幽门螺杆菌（简称HP）的细菌与慢性胃病发病有关。之后，国内外学者对此菌作了大量研究后发现：</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">（1）胃粘膜正常的志愿者，口服HP混悬液可引起胃炎症状和病理改变。</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">（2）患慢性胃炎时HP检出率很高，而胃粘膜正常者则不能检出此菌。</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">（3）慢性胃炎患者血清中HP抗体明显增高，胃液中可检出抗HP免疫球蛋白，这表明HP是有致病性的抗原（病原体）。</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">（4）针对HP进行治疗，可使慢性胃炎患者胃粘膜明显改善。</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">（5）60％－80％的<a href=\"http://www.haodf.com/jibing/weikuiyang.htm\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); outline: none;\"></a><a href=\"http://www.haodf.com/jibing/weikuiyang.htm\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); outline: none;\">胃溃疡</a>和70％－100％的十二指肠溃疡患者的胃窦部可检出HP，血清学检查证实，这些人血清HP抗体滴度较高。</p><p style=\"margin-top: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;（6）用传统抗溃疡药物治疗无效的难治性溃疡，改用抗HP药物治疗后，大部分溃疡能愈合。</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">（7）采用抗HP药物治愈的溃疡病复发率明显降低。</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">（8）用HP</span><a href=\"http://www.haodf.com/jibing/ganran.htm\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); outline: none; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"></a><a href=\"http://www.haodf.com/jibing/ganran.htm\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); outline: none; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">感染</a><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">恒河猴，能使之发生慢性胃炎，胃粘膜的病理改变与人类</span><a href=\"http://www.haodf.com/jibing/ganran.htm\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); outline: none; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"></a><a href=\"http://www.haodf.com/jibing/ganran.htm\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); outline: none; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">感染</a><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">相似，即制备HP胃炎动物模型获得了成功。以上说明，HP与慢性胃病有相关性是确凿无疑的。</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">现在医学界有以下共识：HP肯定是慢性胃炎的致病菌，与溃疡病和</span><a href=\"http://www.haodf.com/jibing/weiai.htm\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); outline: none; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"></a><a href=\"http://www.haodf.com/jibing/weiai.htm\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); outline: none; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">胃癌</a><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">关系也极为密切。即是说，HP是引发慢性胃病的元凶和罪魁祸首。</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">因此，对慢性胃病的治疗，除使用传统的药物外，还应给予抗HP药物。现认为治疗此菌疗效较好的药物有：胶态次枸橼酸铋（亦名德诺）、阿莫西林、痢特灵和甲硝唑等。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"2128","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":3},{"id":"2301","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"慢性胃炎运动疗法/家中花样跑 “跑”出健康来","content":"<p style=\"text-align:center\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1486384557862.jpg\" title=\"1486384557862.jpg\" alt=\"201407221411261.jpg\"/></p><p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　哈尔滨市香坊区65岁马女士来信询问：我得慢性胃炎很多年，除了饮食上要注意外，有没有什么运动可以缓解慢性胃炎症状?&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　慢性胃炎是一种十分常见的消化道疾病，表现为上腹部闷胀疼痛、暖气频繁、泛酸、食欲减退、消瘦、腹泻等症。慢性胃炎患者中，中老年人所占比例很高，有以下几个原因：随年龄增加身体免疫力下降，胃黏膜退化萎缩；胃分泌功能减少；牙列缺损，食物咀嚼不充分或者未咀嚼就吞下入胃；患有多种慢性病，服多种药物也能产生药物性胃炎，甚至产生胃糜烂及胃出血。&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　由于在慢性胃炎发病中饮食因素占有重要地位，因此养成良好的饮食习惯是防治胃炎的关键。另外，对于慢性胃炎患者，也有一套运动疗法可以缓解症状。&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　挽惊马 身体直立，两脚略分开，两臂抬起与肩平，然后两臂偏向一侧，头与上身也随之转动，双手向前上方用力，像挽惊马的样子。保持这种姿势15秒，换手向另一侧重复相同动作，每侧27次。&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　振肩 身体直立，两脚略分开，两手抬起与肩平，从前向后振肩，在振的同时展开手掌，做27次。&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　体前屈触摸 身体直立，两臂自然垂于体侧，目视前方。左脚向左开步与肩同宽，双臂侧平举，掌心向下。弯腰，以右手指尖触摸左脚面，同时左臂上举。换左手指尖触摸右脚面，同时右臂上举。左右手各做27次。&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　摩腹 身体直立，两脚略分开，目视前方。左手心贴在肚脐部位，右手掌在左手背上，双手掌重叠在一起，向左、向上、向右、向下沿逆时针方向旋转按揉腹部。然后交换双手，以右手心贴在肚脐部位，左手掌压在右手背上，双掌重叠，向左、向下、向右、向上沿顺时针方向旋转按揉腹部。按揉时可双目轻闭，心中默数至36次时止。&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　转腰 身体直立，两脚略分开，双手叉腰，上身保持正直，分别沿顺、逆时针方向转腰，各做27次。&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　这套运动疗法注意以下五点：(1)动作应柔和、缓慢，这样有利于改善和调节中枢神经系统的功能。(2)不要在空腹与饱餐状态下进行练习。(3)只有坚持天天练习，日久天长才能收到明显效果。(4)可以辅以太极拳、八段锦、五禽戏、养生功、摩腹散步等其他锻炼方式。(5)应保持有规律的生活及良好的情绪状态，积极配合药物治疗，多食营养丰富、易于消化的食物。&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　家中花样跑 “跑”出健康来&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　文/王永兰&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　许多人不愿外出运动，怎么办呢?只要动动脑子，在家里照样可以进行花样“跑”运动。同样会收到不错的健身效果。&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　赤足原地跑&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　地上放一块洗衣板或旧塑料澡盆，铺上一些小石子，光脚在上面慢速原地跑，也可穿软底鞋或厚袜子，人的脚底有成千上万的神经末梢，与大脑紧密相连，以卵石或洗衣板的凸出部位刺激双脚底，有较好的健身效果。&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　原地高抬腿&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　站立原地，双手握虚拳，双脚轮流提起，双臂随之自然摆动。可根据身体状况，选择提腿的高度和跑步的速度。&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　旋转慢步跑&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　先在原地练习顺时针和逆时针旋转，不求快速只求匀速。一般人习惯了顺逆时针各转3圈后，即可在跑步过程中不时旋转，并逐步增加旋转的频率、速度及圈数。旋转慢跑可产生一种离心力，可明显改善全身血液循环。&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　踮脚退步跑&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　先测量来回的步数，然后背向目标，目视前方，头正身直，双手握虚拳置于腰间，踮起双脚，小跑步向后退去，同时摆动双臂，默数步数。此法对腰肌劳损、腰椎病及腰、腿骨质增生等患者尤有益处。&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　强力登楼跑&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　以力所能及的速度不用扶手上下楼，下楼时亦可退行，但每次只能跨一节台阶。此法可增强人的肺活量，可增大髋关节的活动幅度，使下肢肌肉得到锻炼，且能加强腰腹的肌肉活动，有消除赘肉、强筋壮骨之功效。&nbsp;</span></p>","barId":"2128","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":3},{"id":"10282","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"胃炎有什么常见并发症","content":"<p style=\"line-height:200%\"><br/></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">对于胃炎这种疾病来说，虽然也会引起人们的重视，但是对于这种疾病的危害，相信很多的人并没有明确的认知。为了让大家更加重视胃炎这种疾病，<strong>胃炎有哪些症状</strong>，我们来给大家介绍一下胃炎的并发症。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1514960233699.jpg\" title=\"胃炎有什么常见并发症\" alt=\"胃炎有什么常见并发症\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1.大肠癌：大肠癌多数发生在中年以后，位于左侧结肠者常为环状生长，伴有排便习惯改变。当肿瘤有糜烂、溃疡、坏死时，可表现为胃炎、血便和里急后重，尤其是肿瘤位于直肠者，主要表现为血便、排便次数增多、排便不畅和里急后重。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2.克隆病：又称节段性肠炎，发病年龄主要在20—40岁，起病缓慢，以腹痛、胃炎开始，逐渐加重，大便稀或水样，常无脓血。病变肠段的炎症、蠕动增加及继发肠道吸收不良是引起胃炎的主要原因。多为间歇性发作，病程后期呈持续性。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3.溃疡性结肠炎：女性多于男性，起病可急可缓，症状轻重不等，胃炎系在炎症刺激下，肠蠕动增加及肠腔内水、钠吸收障碍所致。轻者每日排便3-4次，或胃炎与便秘交替;重者排便次数频繁，粪便多为糊状，混有黏液、脓血。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">对于胃炎来说，所诱发的并发症有一些是比较常见的，所以患者在生活当中一定要重视起来。另外，如果患者想要避免胃炎并发症的出现，那么就要积极地配合医生的治疗，减少并发症的出现。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"2128","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":3},{"id":"2140","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"吃油性就拉肚子怎么办","content":"<p><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: 'Hiragino Sans GB', Helvetica, 'microsoft yahei', simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: #fcfcfc;\">男,40岁。吃了油性饭菜就拉肚子。而且是不定时的，怎么办，我晚上上夜班会严重的。希望自己早日康复！</span></p>","barId":"2128","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1033","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":3},{"id":"3714","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"慢性胃炎，胃窦糜烂","content":"<p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, Helvetica, &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;, simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">今年36岁，女，老胃病了，2008年因为情绪不好经常喝酒吃辣子胃镜检查糜烂性胃窦炎，这几年一直没有吃过辣子，平时也不能吃凉的和不太容易消化的食物，前一阵子有时候没注意有时候吃多了，后因为尿路感染尿频情绪烦躁紧张吃了好多寒凉的药，胃又不合适了，前一阵子就感觉吃了韭黄韭菜和不容易消化的东西吃完胃就恶心，昨天起来喝了一大碗牛奶芝麻米糊后就开始疼了，晚上又吃了些猪肉饺子吃完后没疼，但夜里喝了些水又感觉到胃疼了，吃东西喝水都疼，不吃东西喝水就好点，胃左部剑骨处也就是膻中穴和左乳房之间有压痛，一直不消化没食欲，尤其是喝了水和汤胃疼。昨天吃了很少的东西，今天起来吃饭没昨天疼了，压痛还有，感觉好像有点肝郁视力不好，早上喝完水胃咕噜噜的，还是没有食欲，感觉不消化，偶尔嗳气，前两张为昨天拍的舌苔，后三张为今天的舌苔，这两天尿路感染还没好，胃疼的也不敢吃药。</span></p>","barId":"2128","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"2619","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"慢性胃炎与早期胃癌的关系","content":"<p style=\"text-align:center\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1486384875198.jpg\" title=\"1486384875198.jpg\" alt=\"845630426.jpg\"/></p><p style=\"margin: 0pt; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; text-indent: 0em; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt;\">慢性胃炎是消化内科的常见病和多发病，平时看病时，经常会碰到病人问：“医生，我的慢性胃炎严重吗？我已经是慢性萎缩性胃炎了，是不是马上要癌变了？”面对这样疑问，我们首先要搞清楚慢性胃炎和早期胃癌的关系。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 0pt; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; text-indent: 0em; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt;\">第一，要搞清楚慢性胃炎的概念和慢性胃炎的分类。慢性胃炎是指不同病因引起的各种慢性胃黏膜炎<a href=\"http://www.haodf.com/jibing/xingbing.htm\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); outline: none;\">性病</a>变，是一种常见病，其发病率在各种胃病中居首位。应该说我们每个人都有慢性胃炎。记得以前我的一位老师说过只有刚出生的婴儿喝母乳没有胃炎，只要是添加辅食、吃五谷杂粮的都有胃炎，就要看胃炎是否处于活动期。那么我们就要看看慢性胃炎的分类了。慢性胃炎现在总体分为两类：<span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;\">1.</span><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">慢性非萎缩性胃炎</span><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;\">2.</span><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">慢性萎缩性胃炎。以前我们说的浅表性胃炎、糜烂性胃炎、反流性胃炎等等，现在的说法就变成是慢性非萎缩性胃炎伴糜烂或者伴反流。根据病灶（炎症在胃内）的部位分为胃窦炎、胃体炎、全胃炎三类，还有一个就是病理学分类，这个很重要，就是根据做胃镜的病理切片的报告的分类，分为</span><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;\">1.</span><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">炎症 浅表性胃炎</span><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;\">2.</span><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">肠化</span><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;\">3.</span><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">萎缩</span><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;\">4.</span><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">不典型增生又叫上皮内瘤变。分为低级别上皮内瘤变和高级别上皮内瘤变。轻中度不典型增生相当于低级别上皮内瘤变，重度不典型增生相当于高级别上皮内瘤变。胃镜病理报告提示有高级别上皮内瘤变的病人，有可能数月后会癌变，因此有的专家把高级别上皮内瘤变归为早期胃癌。虽然说慢性胃炎的患者到了高级别上皮内瘤变的时候会癌变，但是我们说慢性胃炎到早期胃癌还是一个比较漫长过程，一般要经历少则数年，多则数十年，甚至有的也不会癌变，因此患者也不必过分的担忧，主要就是做到定期复查胃镜和病理检查，特别是有萎缩伴肠化。部分已经是低级别瘤变的病人要</span><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;\">3</span><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">个月</span><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;\">~</span><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">半年就复查，胃镜和病理检查。一旦发现有高级别上皮内瘤变，可立即进行干预性治疗。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin: 0pt; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; text-indent: 0em; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt;\">这里还有一个胃癌高危人群的概念问题，需要大家注意。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 0pt; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; text-indent: 0em; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt;\">1<span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">、地域分布和饮食生活习惯，统计表明我国西北地区及东部沿海地区胃癌发病率高，长期吃熏蒸、腌制等食品的，长期吸烟的。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin: 0pt; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; text-indent: 0em; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt;\">2<span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">、</span><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;\">.</span><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">幽门螺杆菌<a href=\"http://www.haodf.com/jibing/ganran.htm\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); outline: none;\">感染</a>者，不是说每个<a href=\"http://www.haodf.com/jibing/ganran.htm\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); outline: none;\">感染</a></span><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;\">HP</span><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">的病人都会得癌，但是我们在胃癌病人中检测发现几乎都有</span><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;\">HP</span><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\"><a href=\"http://www.haodf.com/jibing/ganran.htm\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); outline: none;\">感染</a>。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin: 0pt; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; text-indent: 0em; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt;\">3<span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">、</span><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;\">.</span><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">胃癌家族史 （如父母，兄弟，姐妹等一级亲属患有胃癌）。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin: 0pt; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; text-indent: 0em; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt;\">4<span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">、慢性萎缩性胃炎病史（含肠化、瘤变等）。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin: 0pt; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; text-indent: 0em; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt;\">5<span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">、消化性溃疡病史，特别是胃溃疡病史。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin: 0pt; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; text-indent: 0em; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt;\">6<span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">、长期<a href=\"http://www.haodf.com/jibing/pinxue.htm\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); outline: none;\">贫血</a>等，特别是不明原因引起<a href=\"http://www.haodf.com/jibing/pinxue.htm\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); outline: none;\">贫血</a>，大便隐血长期阳性的。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin: 0pt; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; text-indent: 0em; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt;\">有这些高危因子的病人要尽快尽早行胃镜及病理检查，排除早期胃癌的可能。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 0pt; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; text-indent: 0em; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt;\">最后那我们说发现慢性萎缩性胃炎和早期胃癌怎么办？</span></p><p style=\"margin: 0pt; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; text-indent: 0em; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt;\">首先对于慢性萎缩性胃炎病人，主要是定期行胃镜和病理检查，根据情况可<span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;\">3</span><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">个月至半年或半年到一年定期复查胃镜。可以服用一些对萎缩性胃炎有帮助的药物，如胃复春，胃脘舒冲剂等，也可适量补充复合维生素和含硒食物等。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin: 0pt; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; text-indent: 0em; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12pt;\">其次，对胃镜检查发现有高级别上皮内瘤变、早期胃癌的病人，只要没有发现有淋巴结的转移，目前也可以不用做剖腹手术行胃大部切除术，可以在胃镜下行<span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;\">ESD</span><span style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">术进行微创切除。这样病人创伤小、恢复快、并发症少、治疗效果及复发率与手术相同。</span></span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"2128","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":3},{"id":"3589","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"运用经方治疗慢性胃炎经验","content":"<p style=\"text-align:center\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1486384105173.png\" title=\"1486384105173.png\" alt=\"404_085739_1.png\"/></p><p><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　慢性胃炎是消化科比较普遍和高发的一种疾病，以慢性浅表性胃炎和慢性萎缩性胃炎多见。笔者根据自己多年的临床经验，运用经方辨证治疗，方简且疗效快，经济实用。慢性胃炎中医常诊断为胃脘痛，又称胃痛，主要症状是以胃脘部近心窝处经常发生疼痛不适为主症的一种病证，常伴有腹胀、反酸、呃逆、纳呆、便秘或便溏。中医学认为，胃主受纳腐熟水谷，各种原因引起受纳腐熟水谷之功能失常，胃失和降，不通则通，即可发生胃脘部疼痛。若忧思恼怒，气郁伤肝，肝气横逆，克脾犯胃，致气机阻滞，胃失和降而痛；或暴饮多食，或饮酒过度，嗜食肥甘辛辣之品，或过食生冷，寒凉药物，则胃之阴阳失调，而产生偏寒偏热，或寒热互结的胃痛；若先天脾胃虚弱，后天失调，或劳倦过度，饥饱失常，及久病体虚，引起脾胃虚弱之胃痛。笔者把临床上常见的几种病症，大致归纳为肝郁气滞、寒热互结、胆郁痰扰和脾胃虚寒4种病证，具体辨证和治疗如下。&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"color:#ffffff\">中国论文网 http://www.xzbu.com/6/view-3037341.htm</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　肝郁气滞型&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　症见胃脘部疼痛，或隐痛不适，常伴有胁下胀满感，面黄或面白，乏力，精神抑郁，或易生气和发怒，心下痞满，食欲一般，有反酸，手脚凉，饮食稍有不慎，即胃脘部疼痛痞满不适；女性常有月经不调，经前腹痛，乳房胀痛，经期提前或拖后，大便或干，或稀，心烦失眠，舌质淡红，质嫩，少苔，脉多弦细。中医治疗以疏肝行气，散结止痛。治疗以四逆散合半夏厚朴汤加味。若心烦失眠，加栀子、黄芩、连翘等清热除烦；便溏加干姜、肉桂温中散寒；便秘者酌加大黄清热泻下。&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　例1：患者，女，53岁，面黄体偏瘦，胃脘部隐痛不适20年，伴腹胀，反酸，病情反复发作，自行药物治疗，效果不显，曾多次做胃镜检查后诊断为“慢性萎缩性胃炎”，半个月前因情志不畅后上述症状加重，伴呃逆，反酸，乏力，心烦易怒，头晕，头痛，大便稀，小便正常，纳呆，睡眠差。查舌质淡红，质嫩，少苔，脉多弦细。证属肝气郁结，治以疏肝行气，散结止痛。方用四逆散合半夏厚朴汤加味，药物组成：柴胡15g，白芍15g，枳壳15g，枳实15g，炙甘草10g，半夏15g，厚朴20g，苏梗15g，茯苓20g，黄芩15g，大枣15g，栀子15g，干姜10g，连翘15g，肉桂5g，川芎15g。用药7剂后胃脘部疼痛、呃逆、反酸明显好转，大便成形，但诉右胁下隐痛不适，原方加郁金15g，赤芍15g，疏肝行气止痛，继服7剂，精神愉悦，诸症尽除。&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　寒热互结型&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　症见胃脘部痞满不适，疼痛不明显，或有轻度胀痛，按之不硬，可伴有恶心，呕吐，反酸，肠鸣，腹泻，心烦，内热，多梦失眠，遇冷或遇热均感到不适，多舌红，唇干，苔薄腻或黄腻。患者以平素好暴饮暴食，饮酒过度多见。中医治疗以调和脾胃，降逆除痞。治疗以半夏泻心汤加减。&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　例2：患者，男，42岁，饮酒后胃脘部痞满不适1周，伴恶心，反酸，大便稀，不成形，舌红苔黄，脉弦滑，在门诊做胃镜检查，诊断胃慢性浅表性性胃炎。中医诊断为痞满，证属寒热互结，治疗以调和肝脾，降逆除呕。方用半夏泻心汤加减，方药组成：半夏15g，黄芩15g，黄连5g，党参15g，陈皮15g，生姜15g，大枣15g，肉桂5g。5剂，每日1剂，水煎服。服药3天后，胃脘部胀满消失，无恶心反酸，仅大便不成形，患者继续口服剩下汤药后，症状消失，大便已成形。&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　胆郁痰扰型&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　症见胃脘部疼痛，恶心反酸，脘闷灼热，口苦口黏，多精神不安定，易惊，心慌，失眠多梦，或伴有头晕，目眩，耳鸣等，小便色黄，大便不畅，面红，舌红苔黄腻，脉滑数。中医治疗以清热化痰，理气和胃。治疗以温胆汤加味，可酌加黄连，或与小陷胸汤合用。若见患者形体偏瘦，病久神疲乏力，心悸失眠，健忘，可酌加党参、酸枣仁、熟地、远志；胸胁苦满者，加黄连、香附、柴胡；头晕耳鸣者，加葛根、钩藤。&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　例3：患者，男，间断性胃脘部胀痛反复发作12年，伴恶心反酸，病情时轻时重，1个月前患者上述症状加重，曾经查胃镜诊断为“慢性萎缩性胃炎”，给予口服奥美拉唑、消化酶，但未见明显好转，现来就诊。刻见胃脘部胀痛，反酸，烧心感，口干，口苦，胸闷心烦，头晕耳鸣，失眠多梦，大便干，3～4天行1次，舌苔浊腻，脉滑数。中医辨证为胆郁痰扰，治疗以温胆汤和小陷胸汤，药物组成：半夏15g，茯苓15g，陈皮10g，甘草5g，枳实15g，竹茹15g，生姜15g，大枣15g，黄连5g，瓜蒌20g，葛根20g，钩藤15g。7剂，症状明显改善。&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　脾胃虚寒型&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　症见胃痛隐隐，病程长，以女性多见，面色多白或微黄，喜温喜按，空腹痛甚，得食痛缓，劳累或受凉后发作或加重，手脚不温，怕凉，神疲纳呆，四肢倦怠，大便溏薄，舌淡苔白，脉多虚弱后迟缓。中医治疗以温中健脾，和胃止痛。治疗以黄芪建中汤加减。若口吐清水，便溏甚者，宜加干姜、肉桂、半夏、茯苓等温脾散寒；反酸，加黄连、吴茱萸抑酸和胃；畏寒肢冷者，加用理中丸，或加附子温肾暖脾。&nbsp;</span><br/><span style=\"font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 14px; line-height: 25.2px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">　　例4：患者，女，50岁。胃脘部痞满不适20年，伴恶心，乏力，曾经检查后诊断为“慢性胃炎”，未系统治疗，病情反复发作，每次病情加重时自购药物胃乐新、摩罗丹等药物治疗，效果不显。2009年5月因腹胀伴恶心呕吐，黑便，做电子胃镜示“慢性萎缩性胃炎”，多次口服疏肝理气中药而无功。1个月前患者上述症状加重，胃脘部痞满疼痛，喜暖喜按，手脚怕凉，无恶心呕吐，反酸，乏力，纳呆，汗多，失眠多梦，大便干涩，3日一行，睡眠差，舌质淡，苔白少津，脉沉而无力。辨证为脾胃虚寒，中医治疗以温中健脾，和胃止痛，以黄芪建中汤合玉屏风散，以山药代替饴糖，方药组成：黄芪25g，桂枝15g，白芍15g，生姜10g，枣15g，山药15g，炙甘草10g，防风15g，白术15g，厚朴10g。3剂，日1剂，水煎服。服药后患者自诉胃脘部舒适，痞满疼痛明显减轻，原方不变，继续服7剂而愈。&nbsp;</span></p>","barId":"2128","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":3},{"id":"10263","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"胃炎的病因具体有哪些","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">在我们周围有很多人都患有胃炎疾病，其是非常多见的胃部病种之一，严重影响到了人们的日常饮食以及作息。那么，<strong>怎么会得胃肠炎</strong></span>?下面是找良医网所做的介绍，希望可以让大家进一步了解该疾病。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1514948870213.jpg\" title=\"胃炎的病因具体有哪些\" alt=\"胃炎的病因具体有哪些\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">急性胃炎病因</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">可由化学因素、物理因素、微生物感染或细菌毒素等引起。此外，精神神经功能障碍，应激状态或各种因素所致的机体变态反应均可作为内源性刺激因子，引起胃粘膜的急性炎症损害。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">慢性胃炎病因</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">慢性胃炎病因医学临床尚未完全阐明，一般认为与周围环境的有害因素及易感体质有关。物理的、化学的、生物性的有害因素长期反复作用于易感人体即可引起本病。慢性胃炎持续反复发生即可形成慢性病变。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1.长期服用对胃有刺激的药物、食物及进食粗糙食物或吸烟等。这些因素反复作用于胃粘膜，使其充血水肿。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2.胃粘膜长期淤血缺氧，如充血性心力衰竭或门脉高压症的病人，胃粘膜长期处于淤血、缺氧，引起营养障碍导致胃炎。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3.急性胃炎如治疗不当，迁延不愈可转变为慢性胃炎。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">4.胃酸缺乏，细菌容易在胃内繁殖，也可造成慢性胃炎。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">5.营养缺乏、内分泌功能障碍、免疫功能异常，可引起慢性胃炎。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">6.消化道弯曲杆菌感染等都可能是慢性胃炎的发病因素。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">7.细菌及其毒素的作用，由于鼻、口腔、咽喉等部位感染病灶的细菌或毒素不断地被吞入胃内;或胃内缺乏胃酸，细菌易在胃内繁殖，长期作用而引起慢性胃炎。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">8.精神因素，过度的精神刺激、忧郁以及其它精神因素反复作用于大脑皮质，造成大脑皮质功能失调，导致胃壁血管的痉挛性收缩，胃粘膜发生炎症或溃疡。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">通过上文的阐述，大家知道了诱发胃炎疾病的病因比较多，大家需要积极预防它的到来。我们在日常生活中一定要重视好自己的饮食习惯，改善膳食结构，营养要均衡摄入，要懂得休息，不可让身体太过操劳。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"2128","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":3}],"pageObj":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":5,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"loginUser":null,"replies":[],"forumUserFans":null,"herfList":[],"only":"0","topic":{"id":"2561","isDel":0,"createAt":1486385679577,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"慢性胃炎怎么可以好啊，谢谢","content":"<p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, Helvetica, &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;, simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">男,29岁。吃药不少，中医药都吃过，现在喝两个月汤药未好转</span>，</p><h2 style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 14px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, Helvetica, &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;, simsun, arial; white-space: normal; font-weight: normal; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">以前是胆汁反流性胃炎，现在慢性胃炎伴胆汁</h2><p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, Helvetica, &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;, simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">可以治愈吗，而且肝脏不舒服</span></p>","barId":"2128","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1629,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486385679579,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486385679577,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"userAllInfo":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":null,"password":null,"level":0,"nickName":null,"realName":null,"signName":null,"head":null,"phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":0,"userType":0,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":0,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":0,"forumUser":{"id":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1484984778320,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"小海螺","password":"yiren2921","level":0,"nickName":"小海螺78","realName":null,"signName":"开心每一天","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1484985295689.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"2276635444@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110108","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"forumUserActiveInfo":{"id":"b1ba5254dfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":1705892489293,"updateBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","updateName":"小海螺","userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","topicCount":2201,"replayCount":900,"favorteCount":0,"beFavorteCount":0,"creamCount":2,"focusCount":1,"fansCount":4,"integralCount":2357,"foodCouponCount":0,"lastLoginTime":0,"lastLoginIp":null,"downloadCount":0,"uploadCount":0},"newPass":null,"focusBar":null,"counter":null,"forumUserIdentificateDto":null},"theme":{"id":"1032","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"topicTypeId":"2","topicTypeName":"治疗","themeName":"病友社区","barType":"102","schemaName":2,"reward":0},"page":1,"favorties":true,"isSelf":false,"order":"asc"}