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style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">在丁荣晶教授《心肌梗死与心肌康复》读者交流群里</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，有高血压的病人问，</span></span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">减肥可以使血压正常吗</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">？找良医网在本文中为您解答这个问题。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1569225792968.jpg\" title=\"减肥可以使血压正常吗\" alt=\"减肥可以使血压正常吗\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">肥胖</span>/超重或腹型肥胖（肚子大）是得高血压的危险因素，肥胖者患高血压的危险是正常体重者的3倍。减肥可以有效降压，每减少1公斤体重，收缩压可降低4 mmHg。对很多超重/肥胖的中老年高血压患者而言，虽然不容易达到理想体重，但只要合理降低体重，哪怕仅是小幅度的降低，都能对高血压的控制产生益处。减肥应循序渐进，通常每周减0.5~1公斤，在6个月至1年内减轻原体重的5%~10%为宜，不提倡快速减肥。</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1569225734398.jpg\" title=\"减肥可以使血压正常吗\" alt=\"减肥可以使血压正常吗\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">欢迎扫描二维码加入</span>QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1920","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":61},{"id":"25377","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"高血压饮食要注意哪些","content":"<p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">高血压饮食要注意哪些方面才能更有利于身体健康呢？</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1556202338679.jpg\" title=\"高血压饮食要注意哪些\" alt=\"高血压饮食要注意哪些\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">1. </span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">少吃盐：吃盐太多是很多人血压升高的重要原因之一。已经发生高血压的患者，应该更为严格的控制食盐摄入量，每天不宜超过6克（相当于一啤酒瓶盖）。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">2.</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">适量补充蛋白质：蛋白质摄入不足，会影响血管细胞代谢，血管老化加剧，并加速高血压和动脉硬化的形成。富含蛋白质的食物包括牛奶、鱼类、鸡蛋清、瘦肉、豆制品等。</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1556202653140.jpg\" title=\"高血压饮食要注意哪些\" alt=\"高血压饮食要注意哪些\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\"> 3.</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">适量增加新鲜蔬菜和水果：蔬菜和水果有利于控制血压，主要原因包括：蔬果含钾高，能促进体内钠的排出；有助于减少能量摄入，避免肥胖；增加水溶性维生素，特别是维生素C ；增加膳食纤维，特别是可溶性膳食纤维。建议高血压患者每天食用400～500克（8两～1斤）新鲜蔬菜，1～2个水果。伴有糖尿病的高血压患者，在血糖控制平稳的前提下，可选择低糖或中等含糖量的水果，包括苹果、猕猴桃、草莓、梨、柚子等。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\"><br/> 4.</span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">增加膳食钙摄入：钙摄入量与年龄相关性收缩压升高幅度呈负相关，钙摄入量＜500 毫克/天的人群，收缩压随年龄增加而上升得最明显，钙摄入量500～1200毫克/天者次之，钙摄入量＞1200毫克/天者最低。简单、安全和有效的补钙方法是选择适宜的高钙食物，特&nbsp;别是保证奶类及其制品的摄入，即250～500毫升/天脱脂或低脂牛奶。乳糖不耐受者可试用酸牛奶或去乳糖奶粉，部分患者需在医生指导下选择钙补充剂。</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1556202623070.jpg\" title=\"高血压饮食要注意哪些\" alt=\"高血压饮食要注意哪些\" width=\"555\" height=\"339\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">5. </span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">少吃高热量食物：特别是肥肉等油腻性食物，精加工的主食和甜食也要尽量少吃。肥胖是导致血压升高的常见原因。热量摄入太多会导致体重增加，进一步升高血压。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">6. </span><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">不饮酒或少饮酒：长期大量饮酒可以增加高血压的发病风险。高血压患者长期酗酒会使血压进一步升高，还会增加脑出血的风险，特别是血压控制不好的病人。</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1554888289666.jpg\" title=\"高血压饮食要注意哪些\" alt=\"高血压饮食要注意哪些\" width=\"250\" height=\"343\"/></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-align: center; line-height: 28px; background: white; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; widows: 1; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 19px; line-height: 38px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); line-height: 38px; font-family: 宋体;\">欢迎扫描二维码加入</span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); line-height: 38px;\">QQ</span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); line-height: 38px; font-family: 宋体;\">群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说</span></span></span></p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><br/></p>","barId":"1920","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":1,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":16},{"id":"25373","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"高血压如何引起动脉硬化","content":"<p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">高血压如何引起动脉硬化，高血压和动脉硬化又是怎么形成的呢，</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1556200828599.png\" title=\"高血压如何引起动脉硬化\" alt=\"高血压如何引起动脉硬化\" width=\"585\" height=\"343\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">我们的动脉血管分三层：内膜、中层、外膜（如上图），血液里都有胆固醇，如果胆固醇进入血管内膜下面，逐渐积累，就形成了动脉粥样斑块，血管腔就会越来越狭窄，引起相应部位组织器官（如心脏、脑等）的缺血。这就是冠心病、脑梗死的发病机制（如下图）</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1556200585283.png\" title=\"高血压如何引起动脉硬化\" alt=\"高血压如何引起动脉硬化\" width=\"610\" height=\"299\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">健康人的血管内膜是很严密的，胆固醇很难进入。那么，为啥有人会发生动脉粥样硬化斑块呢？这里打个比方：如果动脉粥样斑块是一碗粥，胆固醇就是熬粥用的米。只有米没有火也不能熬粥。火在哪儿？高血压、糖尿病、吸烟就是火！</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">单说高血压。所谓高血压，就是血管里面血流的压力增高了。比如正常情况下血管里面的压力只有120mmHg，高血压病人血管内的压力可以增高到140mmHg以上，甚至会高达200mmHg。这么高的压力，就会把动脉血管内膜损坏。血管内膜损坏、出现小裂口后，胆固醇就会轻松进入血管内膜和血管中层之间了。有火、有米，这碗粥就熬成了。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:19px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">所以说，高血压病人只控制血压是不够的，还要控制胆固醇。高血脂病人只是降血脂也是不够的，还要好好控制血压。一边断粮，一边灭火，还能熬成粥吗？道理就是这么简单。</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1554888289666.jpg\" title=\"高血压如何引起动脉硬化\" alt=\"高血压如何引起动脉硬化\" width=\"250\" height=\"343\"/><br/></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; text-align: center; line-height: 28px; background: white; max-width: 100%; min-height: 1em; widows: 1; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; font-size: 19px; line-height: 38px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51);\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); line-height: 38px; font-family: 宋体;\">欢迎扫描二维码加入</span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); line-height: 38px;\">QQ</span><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); line-height: 38px; font-family: 宋体;\">群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说</span></span></span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><br/></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1920","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":1,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":10},{"id":"18744","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"高血压出汗难受怎么办","content":"<p>高血压，动不动就出汗难受，严重影响工作，怎么办</p>","barId":"1920","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1033","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":124},{"id":"24636","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"运动能代替降压药物吗","content":"<p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">俗话说得好：</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">“</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">生命在于运动。</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">”</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">也有专家称：</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">“</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">运动是良医！</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">”</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">那么，运动能代替降压药物吗？</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">美国高血压全国联合委员会于</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">1988</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">年正式把运动疗法确定为治疗高血压的一种治疗方法。</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">&nbsp;<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1548259273951.jpg\" title=\"运动能代替降压药物吗\" alt=\"运动能代替降压药物吗\" width=\"450\" height=\"326\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">运动疗法为什么能降压呢</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">?</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">运动疗法是通过以下几个方面发挥降压作用：</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">1</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:宋体\">）运动能降低交感神经活性</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">,</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">使血管壁松弛</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">,</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">发挥降压作用；</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">2</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:宋体\">）运动能够增加血中前列腺素</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">E</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">的水平</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">, </span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">前列腺素</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">E</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">有很强的扩张血管的作用；</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">3</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:宋体\">）运动可以促进肾脏钠的排泄</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">,</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">同时排出多余的水</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">,</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">使血容量下降</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">,</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">发挥血压作用。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">一般在充分实施运动疗法后血压可以下降</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">5 </span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">～</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\"> 7mmHg</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">。那么，轻度血压升高时，比如血压在</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">145/95 </span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">～</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\"> 140/90mmHg</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">，可以通过规律理性运动使血压降到</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">140/90mmHg</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">以下。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp; &nbsp;单靠运动就能达到这样的效果，是不是就可以避免服用降压药物，避免药物副作用了？</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp; &nbsp; 回答当然是肯定的。这也可以激励高血压者长期坚持运动，养成良好的运动健身习惯。更重要的是</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">2018</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">年出版的《中国高血压防治指南</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\"> 2018 </span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">年修订版》</span> <span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">明确推荐，“增加运动，中等强度；每周</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\"> 4 </span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">～</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\"> 7 </span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">次；每次持续</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\"> 30 &nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">～</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\"> 60 </span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">分钟（Ⅰ，</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">A</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">）”。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">看来，对于轻度高血压来说，运动完全可以代替降压药物了。是否能够达到这样的效果，就看我们自己行不行动了！千里之行始于足下，让我们一起“运动”起来，为了健康勇敢地迈出第一步吧。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">&nbsp;</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1920","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":20},{"id":"27277","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"规范测量血压三要点是什么?","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">在丁荣晶教授《心肌梗死与心肌康复》读者交流群里</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，有人问过</span></span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">规范测量血压三要点是什么</span>?</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">找良医网告诉你，</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">高血压管理的主战场在基层，为此国家基本公共卫生服务项目基层高血压管理办公室、基层高血压管理专家委员会于近日发布《基层高血压管理指南》，以帮助基层医生管理好高血压患者。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">这里向高血压患者介绍其中与自我管理血压相关的主要内容，毕竟管理血压您是关键。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;<span style=\"font-family:宋体\">管理高血压要注意什么？</span> </span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">测量血压要记</span>“三要点”：安静放松，位置规范，读数精准；</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">安静放松：去除可能有影响的因素（测量前</span>30分钟内禁止吸烟、饮咖啡或茶等，排空膀胱），安静休息至少5分钟。测量时取坐位，双脚平放于地面，放松且身体保持不动，不说话。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">位置规范：上臂袖带中心与心脏（乳头水平）处于同一水平线上（水银柱血压计也应置于心脏水平）；袖带下缘应在肘窝上</span>2.5 cm（约两横指），松紧合适，可插入1~2 指为宜。台式水银柱血压计测量时，听诊器胸件置于肱动脉搏动最明显处，勿绑缚于袖带内。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">读数精准：电子血压计直接读取记录所显示的收缩压和舒张压数值；水银柱血压计，放气过程中听到的第</span>1音和消失音（若不消失，则取明显减弱的变调音）分别为收缩压和舒张压，眼睛平视水银柱液面，读取水银柱凸面顶端对应的偶数刻度值，即以0、2、4、6、8 结尾，避免粗略读为尾数0或5的血压值。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">健康生活把握</span>“六部曲”：限盐减重多运动，戒烟限酒心态平；</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">六部曲的降压效果见下表：</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1570870807858.jpg\" title=\"1570870807858.jpg\" alt=\"????_20191012164157.jpg\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">治疗谨遵</span>“三原则”：达标、平稳、综合管理；</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">治疗高血压首先要降压达标，不论采用何种治疗，将血压控制在目标值以下是根本。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">其次，降压需要平稳，长期坚持健康生活方式和药物治疗，保持血压长期平稳至关重要。长效制剂有利于每日血压的平稳控制，对减少心血管并发症有益，推荐使用。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">第三，对于已有心血管疾病（如冠心病、卒中）及其他危险因素（如血脂异常、糖尿病）的患者，应进行综合治疗。</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1570870995642.jpg\" title=\"规范测量血压三要点是什么?\" alt=\"规范测量血压三要点是什么?\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">欢迎扫描二维码加入</span>QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1920","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":125},{"id":"25947","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"90低压高压150严重吗","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">很多人都知道血压要控制，肥胖对血压有影响，那么，血压的高压和低压达到多少算是好的呢？比如，</span></span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">90低压高压150严重吗</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">？</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">今天，找良医网来告诉大家这方面的知识。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1562575855884.jpg\" title=\"90低压高压150严重吗\" alt=\"90低压高压150严重吗\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">A：如果确诊是高血压，140~159/90~99 mmHg的血压属于I级高血压，虽然单就血压水平来说不是特别高，但发生脑卒中、心肌梗死、慢性肾病、外周动脉疾病等的风险已经明显升高了。需要听医生的建议开始治疗了。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">另外，高血压严重不严重不是只看血压的，血压水平只是其中的一个指标。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">我们首先看有没有其他的疾病。如果之前发生过心梗、脑卒中或外周动脉疾病，那么不管他血压怎么样，都是有危险的。如果是一个月内发生的，那就是很危险。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">如果没有上述这些疾病，但是患者年龄已经</span>80、90岁了，您说危险吗？当然，因为年纪太大了，预期寿命可能不会太长。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">年纪没有那么大，那我们还要看看除血压之外，还有没有其他的问题，比如糖尿病、吸烟、肥胖、高脂血症等，同时有的危险因素越多，那危险也就越高。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">另外，血压也是有波动的，是偶尔</span>150/90几，其他时间都正常呢，还是经常150/90几呢，这个也不一样。经常150/90几更严重些。</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">这个血压水平如果是已经开始服药的情况下的，那血压还没有达标，要让医生看看是否需要调整药物。</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1562576147809.jpg\" title=\"90低压高压150严重吗\" alt=\"90低压高压150严重吗\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">欢迎扫描二维码加入</span>QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1920","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":36}],"pageObj":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":5,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"loginUser":null,"replies":[],"forumUserFans":null,"herfList":[],"only":"0","topic":{"id":"27234","isDel":0,"createAt":1570697894073,"createBy":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","createName":"求一红颜笑看余生","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","title":"测量血压的要点是什么","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">在丁荣晶教授《心肌梗死与心肌康复》读者交流群里</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，有人曾经问过这样的问题，</span></span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">测量血压的要点是什么</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">？找良医网在本文中为您解答</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">测量血压的</span>3个必需和12大要点</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1570698518826.JPG\" title=\"测量血压的要点是什么\" alt=\"测量血压的要点是什么\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3个必需</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">：</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">高度合适的椅子和桌子；</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">质量合格的上臂式电子血压计；</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">血压测量结果的记录本。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">12大要点 </span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">：</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">测量血压前半小时不吸烟、饮酒或喝咖啡；</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">排空膀胱，测量前至少休息</span>5分钟；</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">测量时保持安静，不讲话；</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">4</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">坐在有靠背的椅子上，双脚自然平放，上臂与胸壁成</span>40度角放于桌上；</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">5</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">用手触摸肘窝找到肱动脉跳动的部位，将袖带的胶皮袋中心置于肱动脉上；</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">6</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">裸臂绑好袖带，袖带下缘距肘线</span>2~3厘米，松紧以能插入1~2指为宜；</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">7</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">袖带必须与心脏保持同一水平；</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">8</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">袖带型号适合上臂的粗细，袖带的气囊应至少可绕上臂</span>4/5圈；</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">9</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">血压控制不好的或刚开始降压治疗者，需要每天测血压，早晚各一次</span>;压稳控制达标的，可以每周固定1天测量，早晚各一次；</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">10</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">早上最好在起床排尿后，服药前测；晚上在临睡前测；</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">11</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">因为首遍测量血压数值往往偏高，每次测血压需要连续测量</span>2~3遍，每遍间隔1分钟，每遍测量前将袖带气囊内空气排干净，取后两遍平均值；</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">12</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">做好记录，下次就诊记得带好，供医生参考。</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1570697990118.jpg\" title=\"测量血压的要点是什么\" alt=\"测量血压的要点是什么\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">欢迎扫描二维码加入</span>QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1920","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1803,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1570697894074,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1570697894074,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"userAllInfo":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":null,"password":null,"level":0,"nickName":null,"realName":null,"signName":null,"head":null,"phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":0,"userType":0,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":0,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":0,"forumUser":{"id":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1521785589502,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"求一红颜笑看余生","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"找良医网问答助手","realName":null,"signName":"找良医网问题解答专员！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1539831954338.png","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"1769604826@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":5,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"forumUserActiveInfo":{"id":"4263e01a2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":1564562378854,"updateBy":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"1769604826@qq.com","userId":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","topicCount":760,"replayCount":2252,"favorteCount":0,"beFavorteCount":0,"creamCount":1,"focusCount":0,"fansCount":0,"integralCount":776,"foodCouponCount":0,"lastLoginTime":0,"lastLoginIp":null,"downloadCount":0,"uploadCount":0},"newPass":null,"focusBar":null,"counter":null,"forumUserIdentificateDto":null},"theme":{"id":"1028","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"topicTypeId":"1","topicTypeName":"资讯","themeName":"治疗","barType":"102","schemaName":2,"reward":0},"page":1,"favorties":true,"isSelf":false,"order":"asc"}