{"nowTime30":1780184413996,"lyBarModerator":null,"metaSearch":{"description":"颈椎神经受到压迫了，感觉头晕，头疼，恶心想吐，颈椎压迫神经怎么锻炼？","keywords":"颈椎压迫神经怎么锻炼_洞医","title":"颈椎压迫神经怎么锻炼_洞医","channels":null},"identificate":{"id":"5a3adeaa985911e8972100163e0462f1","isDel":0,"createAt":1533437016805,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","realName":"周鑫","certifiedStatus":2,"phone":"15525873223","email":"langlixunta@163.com","hospitalId":"14629","departmentId":"2035","illName":"","illId":"ac6f137def9411e7a3d800163e04584d","cardType":1,"cardImg":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1533437073284.jpg","idCardImg":"","identityType":2,"stop":0,"departmentName":"内分泌科","hospitalName":null},"canEdit":null,"adList":[],"lyBar":{"id":"1812","isDel":0,"createAt":1483430776908,"createBy":"system","createName":"system","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"name":"颈椎病","type":102,"twoCode":"http://zhao01.com/zly_img/zly_wx.jpg","image":null,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"illId":"439ec954badb11e6a61c00163e04584d","hospitalId":null,"keyWord":null,"totleTopic":0,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":"{\"description\":\"颈椎病网站_颈椎病论坛为您提供:颈椎病的症状怎么治疗_颈椎病的自我治疗方法_颈椎病头晕怎么办才好_颈椎病病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"颈椎病网站 颈椎病论坛 颈椎病康复论坛 颈椎病友论坛\",\"title\":\"颈椎病网站_颈椎病论坛_颈椎病康复论坛_颈椎病友论坛\"}","adInfo":null},"isLikeThisTopic":null,"lastTopics":[{"id":"27458","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"不同姿势脊柱承受的重量","content":"<p style=\"text-align:center\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1571647434472.jpg\" title=\"不同姿势脊柱承受的重量\" alt=\"不同姿势脊柱承受的重量\" width=\"600\" height=\"1067\"/></p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1571648107003.jpg\" title=\"不同姿势脊柱承受的重量\" alt=\"不同姿势脊柱承受的重量\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">欢迎扫描二维码加入</span>QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1812","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":7},{"id":"2041","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"交感神经型颈椎病吃什么","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　交感神经型颈椎病，对于这类疾病，知道的人应该并不多，对于患者来说应该会有所收获。作为神经性的疾病一般都很难治愈，治疗后还要注意在生活中要与一定的饮食疗法来促进疾病的康复，我们来简单了解下这类疾病在生活中的饮食。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\"><strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　　一、饮食</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　颈椎病患者的一般饮食原则为：合理搭配，饮食要合理搭配，不可单一偏食。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　颈椎病食物一般分两大类：一类是主食，主要是提供热能，如米、面，都属于这类食物;另一种食物，可以调节生理机能，称为副食，如豆类、水果和蔬菜等。主食中所含的营养是不同的，粗细要同时吃，不可单一偏食。 粗细、干稀、主副搭配的全面营养可满足人体需要，促进患者的康复和维持正常人体的需要。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　颈椎病患者需对症进食：由于颈椎病是椎体增生、骨质退化疏松等引起的，所以颈椎病患者应以富含钙、蛋白质、维生素B族、维生素C和维生素E的饮食为主。其中钙是骨的主要成分，以牛奶、鱼、猪尾骨、黄豆、黑豆等含量为多。蛋白质也是形成韧带、骨骼、肌肉所不可缺少的营养素。维生素B、E则可缓解疼痛。解除疲劳。专家提醒您，如颈椎病属湿热阻滞经络者，应多吃些葛根、苦瓜、丝瓜等清热解肌通络的果菜;如属寒湿阻滞经络者，应多吃些狗肉、羊肉等温经散寒之食物;如属血虚气滞者，应多进食公鸡、鲤鱼、黑豆等食物。总之，对症进食，就能有利于颈椎病患者的康复。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　视力模糊、流泪者，宜多食含钙、硒、锌类食物。如豆制品，动物肝、蛋鱼、蘑菇、芦笋、胡萝卜、颈椎病伴高血压者，多吃新鲜蔬菜和水果，如豆芽、海带、木耳、大蒜、芹菜、地瓜、冬瓜、绿豆。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　二、应戒烟、酒</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　不要经常吃生冷和过热的食物。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\"><strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　　三、忌油腻厚味之品</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　忌辛辣刺激性食物。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　对于交感神经型颈椎病这类疾病，生活中要做到早发现早诊断早治疗，当发现相应的症状时，要积极寻求医生的帮助，积极配合治疗，切忌耽误最佳的治疗时机，对于以上的饮食疗法，生活中也要格外的注意，祝患者早日康复，祝安康。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1812","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"8230","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"专家向您解答 颈椎病如何与其他病症进行鉴别","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1511589331373.jpg\" title=\"专家向您解答 颈椎病如何与其他病症进行鉴别\" alt=\"专家向您解答 颈椎病如何与其他病症进行鉴别\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">（一）神经根型颈椎病鉴别</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1.颈肋和前斜角肌综合征</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2.椎管内髓外硬脊膜下肿瘤、椎间孔及其外周的神经纤维瘤、肺尖附近的肿瘤</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3.神经痛性肌萎缩</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">常累及</span>C5分布区，引起严重的疼痛，肩部肌肉无力和萎缩。但感觉障碍较轻，症状常能较快缓解，且一般不累及颈部。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">4.心绞痛</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">疼痛可放射至上肢和肩颈部，但多为发作性，口服硝酸甘油片等能缓解，病人有冠心病史，一般不难鉴别。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">5.肌腱套综合征</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">主要表现为肩外展无力和外展超过</span>30。以后的疼痛，肌腱局部有压痛，不同于神经根性疼痛。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">6.风湿性多肌痛</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">类似臂丛神经痛，但不伴运动障碍。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">（二）脊髓型颈椎病鉴别</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1.肌萎缩性侧索硬化</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">以痉挛性四肢瘫为主，无感觉障碍，且常侵犯延髓而出现下组颅神经症状。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2.多发性硬化</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">常同时出现脑和脊髓的症状，膀胱功能障碍多发生于肢体运动障碍之前。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3.椎管内肿瘤</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">可发生于任何年龄，症状发展较快。各种影像学检查有助于鉴别。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">4.脊髓空洞</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">主要表现为感觉障碍，运动障碍出现较晚。</span>MRI可清晰显示脊髓中央管增粗。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">（三）椎动脉型颈椎病鉴别</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1.内耳疾患</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">可以是内听动脉栓塞，突发耳鸣、耳聋、眩晕，症状严重而不减。也可为美尼尔综合征，有头痛、眩晕、恶心、呕吐、耳鸣、耳聋、眼震、脉率减慢、血压下降。鉴别点：常与过度疲劳等因素有关，而非由颈的活动所诱发。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2.眼源性眩晕</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">由屈光不正等因所致。鉴别点：闭目时眩晕消失，有屈光不正，眼源性眼震阳性等。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3.动脉硬化症</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">鉴别点：</span>①高血压病史。②椎动脉造影。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">4.胸骨后甲状腺肿</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">压迫椎动脉第一段，鉴别点：椎动脉造影。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">5.其他</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">如贫血或长期卧床后引起的眩晕及神经官能症等。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">（四）交感神经型颈椎病鉴别</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1.冠状动脉供血不全</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">其症状是心前区疼痛剧烈。伴有胸闷气短，只有一侧或两侧上肢尺侧的反射疼痛而无上肥颈脊神经根刺激症状。心电图有异常改变。服用硝酸油类药物时，症状可以减轻。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2.神经官能症</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">没有颈椎病的</span>X线改变，无神经根和脊髓压迫症状，应用药物治疗有一定效果。但需长期观察，反复检查，以鉴别诊断。 &nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">（五）颈型颈椎病鉴别</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">应与颈部其他疾患如：落枕、肩周炎、风湿性肌纤维组织炎、神经衰弱及其他非椎间盘退行性变所致的肩颈部疼痛性疾病相鉴别。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">（六）食管压迫型颈椎病鉴别</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">需与食管炎、食管癌引起的吞咽困难鉴别</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1812","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2},{"id":"13437","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"年轻人颈椎病可以治好吗","content":"<p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:28px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">我</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">长期</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">在</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">电脑前工作</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">最近几个月以来由于经常会失眠、烦躁、发怒、焦虑、忧郁</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，感觉颈椎很生硬，有时会伴随头痛、头晕的症状</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">想问问</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">年轻人颈椎病可以治好吗</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">？</span></span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1812","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1033","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":8},{"id":"30054","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"生长痛白天会痛吗？该怎么办？","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: inherit; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;WenQuanYi Micro Hei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">生长痛在白天比较少出现，多在晚上，如果白天也有生长痛，那就说明孩子的生长痛比较严重，只是孩子一般比较皮实，而且大人比较容易忽视这个问题。</p><p style=\"margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: inherit; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;WenQuanYi Micro Hei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-align: justify; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">怎样能缓解生长痛呢，其实很简单，可以使用光子理疗贴，晚上贴上，第二天疼痛基本就可以消失。对于生长痛，家长也不用过多的担心，有了生长痛说明孩子在长个，从某种程度来讲是个好事。</p><p style=\"margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: inherit; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;WenQuanYi Micro Hei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); text-align: center; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1657203527412.jpg\" title=\"生长痛白天会痛吗\" alt=\"生长痛白天会痛吗\" width=\"400\" height=\"400\"/></p><p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:150%;font-family:宋体\">下图是光子理疗贴的京东购买链接，可以扫码购买</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px; white-space: normal; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 18px; line-height: inherit; font-family: &quot;PingFang SC&quot;, &quot;Hiragino Sans GB&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, &quot;WenQuanYi Micro Hei&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; overflow-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(34, 34, 34); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1657203105768.png\" title=\"生长痛白天会痛吗\" alt=\"生长痛白天会痛吗\" width=\"400\" height=\"400\"/></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1812","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":23},{"id":"3119","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"颈椎病的早期症状有哪些","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　颈椎病作为一种常见的疾病，已经严重危害好人们的身体健康，而且患上颈椎病的年龄也越来越趋于年轻化。如果一旦发生颈椎病就会给人们的工作生活带来严重的影响。所以颈椎病一定要做到早发现早治疗。那么颈椎病有哪些早期的症状呢，下面我就给大家介绍一下这方面的内容：</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　1、吞咽障碍：在吞咽时喉咙有梗阻感、食管内有异物感，少数人有恶心、呕吐、声音嘶哑、干咳、胸闷等症状。这是由于颈椎前缘直接压迫食管后壁而引起食管狭窄，也可能是因骨刺形成过速使食道周围软组织发生刺激反应所引起。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　2、视力障碍：表现为眼睛视力下降、眼胀痛、怕光、流泪、瞳孔大小不等，甚至出现视野缩小和视力减弱，个别患者甚至还可能发生失明。这与颈椎病造成自主神经紊乱及椎--基底动脉供血不足而引发的大脑枕叶视觉中枢缺血性病损有关。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　3、颈心综合征：表现为心前区疼痛、胸闷、心律失常(如中搏等)及心电图ST段改变，易被误诊为冠心病。这是颈背神经根受颈椎骨刺的刺激和压迫所致。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　4、高血压颈椎病：可引起血压升高或降低，其中以血压升高为多，称为&ldquo;颈性高血压&ldquo;这与骨质刺激交感神经有关。与单纯的高血压病人不同的是，有颈椎病的患者还常伴有颈部疼痛、上肢麻木等现象是颈椎病并发症之一，但由于颈椎病和高血压病皆为中老年人的常见病，故两者常常并存。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　5、胸部疼痛：表现为起病缓慢的顽固性的单侧胸大肌和乳房疼痛，检查时有胸大肌压痛。这与颈6和颈7神经根受颈椎骨刺压迫有关。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　6、下肢瘫痪：早期表现为下肢麻木、疼痛、跛行，有的患者在走路时有如踏棉花的感觉，个别患者还可伴有排便、排尿障碍，如尿频、尿急、排尿不畅或大小便失禁等。这是因为椎体侧束受到颈骨刺的刺激或压迫，导致下肢运动和感觉障碍所致。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　7、猝倒：常在站立或走路时因突然扭头出现身体失去支持力而猝倒，倒地后能很快清醒，不伴有意识障碍，亦无后遗症。此类病人可伴有头晕、恶心、呕吐、出汗等植物神经功能紊乱的症状。这是由于颈椎增生性改变压迫椎动脉引起基底动脉供血障碍，导致一时性脑供血不足所致。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1812","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2},{"id":"2402","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"颈椎病原来有这么多类型！你是哪种？","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000; text-align: left;\">　　颈肩痛与颈椎病，是临床上常见的以颈部和/或肩、臂部疼痛为主要症状的症候群，通常椎间盘退变是最常见的原因。要想知道深层的原因，必须了解颈椎的解剖图：</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　颈椎有7个颈椎，6个椎间盘。第2-6颈椎的横突有孔，称为横突孔，其间为椎动脉通过。当颈段脊柱不稳定，或椎体侧方骨质增生时，可刺激椎动脉使其痉挛，继发颅内缺血。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　钩椎关节(Luschka关节)，能防止椎间盘向侧后方突出，但当其退行性变而增生时，反可刺激侧后方的椎动脉，或压迫后方的颈神经根。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　颈1-4 神经的前支组成颈丛，支配颈部肌肉、膈肌，及颈、枕、面部感觉。其后支形成颈后丛，①颈2后支发出的枕大神经与临床关系较大，当受刺激时，可出现枕下肌痛，及同侧头皮感觉异常。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　颈5胸1脊神经前支组成臂丛，其分支支配肩胛、肩、胸肌及上肢肌肉及皮肤。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　颈脊柱没有交感神经的节前纤维，而是从上胸段脊髓发出，并上升、换元后形成颈后交感神经节和链。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\"><strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　　椎间孔的解剖：</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　椎间孔有一定大小，如果增生狭窄，可以压迫神经根。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　颈椎病分为神经根型、脊髓型、交感型、椎动脉型、混合型。 如果神经根功能障碍，具体表现为受累神经根的感觉、运动和反射功能的改变。有以下几种类型：</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　C3神经根病：该神经根的皮节支配区位于颈后上部至枕骨和耳部水平，无单独支配的肌群。易于和头痛相混淆</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　C4神经根病：C4根型痛涉及颈根部向外至肩部内缘、向下至肩胛骨水平的区域。该神经根无单独支配的肌群。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　C5神经根病：C5支配颈根部至肩峰，并延续至上臂外侧的皮肤区域。该神经根病易于肩部病变相混淆，三角肌主要由C5支配</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　C6神经根病：颈6痛从颈根部沿弘二头肌、前臂桡侧放射至手的背侧及拇指，常伴有伸腕力弱，弘二头肌反射减弱。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　C7神经根病：典型临床表现为沿肩后部、三角肌和前臂外侧至食指、中指的放射性痛和麻木。弘三头肌反射减弱。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　C8神经根病：C8支配手的尺侧，主要是环指和小指及前臂尺侧，疼痛和麻木沿此路径放射。C8主要支配手的小肌群、屈指深、浅肌。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\"><strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　　颈椎病病因：</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\"><strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　　1、机械压迫学说</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　静态性压迫因素：突出的椎间盘、椎体后缘的骨刺、后纵韧带钙化等</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　动态性压迫因素：突入椎管的椎间盘、椎体后缘的骨刺、黄韧带的皱褶等</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\"><strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　　2、不稳定学说</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　直接损伤颈髓，窦椎神经反射引起供应脊髓及神经根的血管痉挛&rarr;缺血，不稳定引起的椎间关节周围的创伤性皮炎症反应&rarr;直接刺激脊髓、神经根和交感神经。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　3、血运障碍学说</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　椎间盘退变</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　髓核脱水&rarr;纤维环应力增大&rarr;纤维变性、分离、断裂&rarr;髓核突出&rarr;压迫脊索或神经根↗骨赘形成↘椎间不稳&rarr;交感神经或椎动脉受刺激&rarr;引起症状</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　腰椎间盘变性&rarr;退变性疾病的基础&rarr;椎间盘突出疾病</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　<strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　颈椎病分型和临床表现：</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\"><strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　　1、神经根型颈椎病</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　神经根型发病最高(60-70%)。颈椎间盘侧后方突出、钩椎关节或关节突关节增生、肥大，刺激或压迫神经根所致。常见于30-50岁者，一般起病缓慢，多单侧、单根发病，男性多于女性。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　颈痛和颈部发僵：这是最早出现的症状。有些患者还有肩部及肩胛骨内缘牵涉性疼痛。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　上肢放射性疼痛和麻木：沿受累神经根的走行和支配区放射，具有特征性，称为根性疼痛。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　患侧上肢感觉沉重，握力减退，有时可出现持物坠落。晚期可出现肌肉萎缩。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　临床检查：颈部僵直、活动受限。患侧肌肉紧张，受累神经根支配的肌肉有压痛。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\"><strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　　2、脊髓型颈椎病</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　脊髓受压的主要原因是中央后突之髓核、椎体后缘骨赘、增生肥大的黄韧带及钙化的后纵韧带等。该型致残率高，起病缓慢，以40-60岁的中年人为多。可合并发育性颈椎管狭窄，有时伴发根型颈椎病。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　症状：出现一侧或双侧下肢麻木、沉重感&rarr;行走困难、下肢各组肌肉发紧，拾步慢，不能快走。双脚有踩棉花感。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　出现一侧或双侧上肢麻木、疼痛，双手无力，稍微精细点的动作无法做出，渐渐生活无法自理。躯干部、下肢出现感觉异常，可有&ldquo;书带感&rdquo;。有些患者出现大小便功能障碍，性功能减退。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　临床检查：颈部多无体征。四肢肌张力增高，腱反射活跃或亢进，髌阵挛和踝阵挛阳性，出现病理反射，浅反射减弱或消失，躯干或上肢有节段性浅感觉障碍。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\"><strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　　3、交感神经型颈椎病：</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　头部症状：如头晕、头痛或偏头痛、头沉、枕部痛，记忆力减退、注意力不集中等</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　眼部症状：眼胀、视力变化、视物不清等</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　耳部症状：耳鸣、听力下降</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　胃肠道症状：恶心、呕吐、腹胀、腹泻、消化不良等</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　心血管症状：心悸、心慌、心律失常、血压变化等</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　面部或某一肢体多汗或无汗、畏寒，有时感觉疼痛、麻木但无明确神经节段性分布</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　临床检查：颈部活动多正常，颈椎棘间或椎旁有压痛，可伴有心律、心率、血压等变化。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\"><strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　　4、椎动脉型颈椎病：</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　颈椎横突孔增生狭窄、上关节突明显增生肥大可直接刺激或压迫椎动脉。颈椎退变后稳定性降低，在颈部活动时椎间关节产生过度移动而牵拉椎动脉。颈交感神经兴奋，反射性引起椎动脉痉挛等均是本型病因。发作性眩晕：体位变化时发生、头痛、视觉障碍。猝倒：多意识清醒。其他：肢体感觉异常等。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\"><strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　　不同的颈椎病治疗手段不同：</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\"><strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　　非手术治疗：</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　枕带牵引：髓型颈椎病不适宜</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　推拿和按摩：髓型颈椎病、颈椎管狭窄者禁用。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　日常保健和理疗。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\"><strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　　手术治疗：</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\"><strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　　适应症</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　①脊髓症</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　②神经根型症状严重、严重影响患者工作和学习，或出现肌肉运动障碍者</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　③保守治疗3个月以上，无效或疗效不巩固、反复发作的其他各型颈椎病</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\"><strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　　颈椎病的阶梯治疗</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　经皮手术&rarr;匙孔手术&rarr;间盘置换手术&rarr;前路动态钢板&rarr;后路开门手术&rarr;前路椎体融合&rarr;后路椎体融合</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　随着技术的改进，微创手术治疗越来越多受到更多患者和医生的选择。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; overflow: hidden; color: #000000;\">　　颈椎病的预防：避免长时间低头工作学习， 颈部在生理状态下休息，避免用高枕，避免颈部外伤。当然也要注意日常保健，注意保暖防寒，坚持做工间操，适可而止地做些拉伸运动，都是非常好的预防措施。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1812","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"27602","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"脊椎疼痛的原因","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">我们都知道，脊椎是人体的支撑支柱，上面疼，是颈椎问题，下面疼，是腰椎问题。那么，</span></span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">脊椎的疼痛原因</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">有哪些？什么情况下会造成脊椎不好？找良医网告诉你，这个被忽视的小细节，正在无形中伤害你的脊椎。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1572337723211.jpg\" title=\"脊椎疼痛的原因\" alt=\"脊椎疼痛的原因\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">日常生活中，有很多容易忽略的小细节对我们的脊椎健康有影响，下面要讲的这个常见</span>“坏习惯”正无形中伤害着我们的脊椎，快来看看你中招没？</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">坐车睡觉，伤害脊椎</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">很多上班族会在坐车的时候补觉，却不知这样会伤害脊椎。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">我们睡觉时肌肉会放松下来，但汽车的座位空间比较小，没法让身体舒服地无伸展开，为了避免在乘车过程中摔倒，我们的颈、背部肌肉会本能地处在高度紧张状态。如果只是睡个三五分钟，打一小会盹，倒是影响不大，但如果睡上半个小时，甚至更久，再起来时就会感到颈、背酸痛，有些人甚至回落枕。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">汽车在路上行驶，难免颠簸，偶尔还会急刹车。而睡觉时，我们的警惕性会下降，遇到紧急情况，身体无法迅速做出反应。车颠簸时，我们的头部会不由自主东摇西晃，急刹车时，颈部又会因为惯性而冲向前方，这样不但会对颈椎有害，还会伤及胸椎和腰椎。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">所以，最好不要在坐车的时候睡觉，实在困得不行，那就紧靠椅背，让上半身得到支撑，以便颈、背部的肌肉放松。如果做长途车，最好准备一个颈枕，帮助脊椎支撑头部</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1572337857635.jpg\" title=\"脊椎疼痛的原因\" alt=\"脊椎疼痛的原因\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span 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style=\"font-family:宋体\">欢迎扫描二维码加入</span>QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1812","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":6}],"pageObj":{"list":[{"id":"5ededa43078211eaa47600163e0462f1","isDel":0,"createAt":1573806710692,"createBy":"ebf94133648211e8972100163e0462f1","createName":"和光同尘","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"ebf94133648211e8972100163e0462f1","targetUserId":null,"topicId":"27959","replyPid":null,"reply":"<p 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