{"nowTime30":1782254465230,"lyBarModerator":null,"metaSearch":{"description":"尿结石是成年人泌尿系统的一种常见疾病。其发病与饮食习惯有着极为密切的关系。所以，饮食习惯是否合理很大程度上影响着尿结石的发生与否。专家指出，预防尿结石的措施就在于科学合理膳食。说以小编为大家归纳以下几个方面的宜与忌。　　宜：主要包括重视膳食纤维、含钙食物和维生素食物的补充3个方面。　　1.重视膳食纤","keywords":"预防尿结石的膳食宜与忌_洞医","title":"预防尿结石的膳食宜与忌_洞医","channels":null},"identificate":{"id":"84549cea2b2c11e7a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1493285585673,"createBy":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"柠檬茶","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","realName":"sdfg","certifiedStatus":2,"phone":"sdfgsfg","email":"sdfgsfg","hospitalId":"2fde97e0453011e69d4700163e005165","departmentId":"2058","illName":"","illId":"4055b07abadb11e6a61c00163e04584d","cardType":1,"cardImg":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1493285701754.png","idCardImg":"","identityType":2,"stop":0,"departmentName":"骨科","hospitalName":null},"canEdit":null,"adList":[],"lyBar":{"id":"1398","isDel":0,"createAt":1483430677481,"createBy":"system","createName":"system","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"name":"尿结石","type":102,"twoCode":"http://zhao01.com/zly_img/zly_wx.jpg","image":null,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"illId":"686ef262bb5f11e6a61c00163e04584d","hospitalId":null,"keyWord":null,"totleTopic":0,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":"{\"channels\":{\"病友社区\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:尿结石论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"尿结石论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛\",\"title\":\"尿结石论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛\"},\"治疗\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:尿结石治疗方法_尿结石如何治疗_尿结石最佳治疗方法等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"尿结石治疗方法_尿结石如何治疗_尿结石最佳治疗方法\",\"title\":\"尿结石治疗方法_尿结石如何治疗_尿结石最佳治疗方法\"},\"症状\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:尿结石的症状有哪些_尿结石有什么症状_尿结石的发病症状等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"尿结石的症状有哪些_尿结石有什么症状_尿结石的发病症状\",\"title\":\"尿结石的症状有哪些_尿结石有什么症状_尿结石的发病症状\"},\"并发症\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:尿结石的危害_尿结石后遗症_尿结石排出后后遗症等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"尿结石的危害_尿结石后遗症_尿结石排出后后遗症\",\"title\":\"尿结石的危害_尿结石后遗症_尿结石排出后后遗症\"},\"饮食\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:尿结石原因饮食禁忌_尿结石应该吃哪些食物_尿结石不能吃什么食物等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"尿结石原因饮食禁忌_尿结石应该吃哪些食物_尿结石不能吃什么食物\",\"title\":\"尿结石原因饮食禁忌_尿结石应该吃哪些食物_尿结石不能吃什么食物\"},\"病因\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:尿结石的原因_尿结石是如何引起的_尿结石怎样形成的等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"尿结石的原因_尿结石是如何引起的_尿结石怎样形成的\",\"title\":\"尿结石的原因_尿结石是如何引起的_尿结石怎样形成的\"},\"病友求助\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:尿结石0.8严重吗_尿结石疼得厉害怎么办_尿结石怎么治疗最好等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"尿结石0.8严重吗_尿结石疼得厉害怎么办_尿结石怎么治疗最好\",\"title\":\"尿结石0.8严重吗_尿结石疼得厉害怎么办_尿结石怎么治疗最好\"},\"预防\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:怎样预防尿路结石_怎样防止尿结石_怎么预防尿结石等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"怎样预防尿路结石_怎样防止尿结石_怎么预防尿结石\",\"title\":\"怎样预防尿路结石_怎样防止尿结石_怎么预防尿结石\"}},\"description\":\"为您提供:女性尿结石的症状有哪些_急性尿结石最佳治疗方法_尿结石不能吃什么东西_尿结石病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"女性尿结石的症状有哪些_急性尿结石最佳治疗方法_尿结石不能吃什么东西\",\"title\":\"女性尿结石的症状有哪些_急性尿结石最佳治疗方法_尿结石不能吃什么东西\"}","adInfo":null},"isLikeThisTopic":null,"lastTopics":[{"id":"4152","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"女性尿路结石应该注意什么呢","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; color: #2e2e2e; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; line-height: 26px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: left;\">　　尿路结石疾病的发生在我们的身边并不是特别的少见了吧，尿路结石疾病的出现给患者朋友们的健康造成的危害比较可怕，为此我们大家对于尿路结石疾病的发生是一定要及时的去治疗，那么女性患上尿路结石应该注意什么呢？</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; color: #2e2e2e; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; line-height: 26px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;\">　　<strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #333333;\">尿路结石病人不宜多吃糖</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; color: #2e2e2e; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; line-height: 26px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;\">　　尿路结石病人吃糖过多，不但有碍治疗，而且会促进尿结石进一步形成。实践证明，服糖后尿中的钙离子浓度、草酸及尿的酸度均会增加。钙和草酸均可促进结石形成，三者同时增尿酸度增加，可使尿酸钙、草酸钙易于沉淀，促使结石形成。因此，患有肾、输尿管和膀胱结石的病人不宜多吃糖。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; color: #2e2e2e; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; line-height: 26px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;\">　　<strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #333333;\">尿路结石病人忌吃菠菜</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; color: #2e2e2e; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; line-height: 26px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;\">　　据分析，尿路结石中，最主要的成分为草酸钙。我国尿路结石病人的结石成分为草酸钙者，约占87.5%。在平时，一个正常成人，每天从尿中排出草酸盐为12～40毫克。这些草酸盐一部分来自食物，如果食物中草酸盐摄人量过多，尿液中的草酸钙又处于过饱和状态，多余的草酸钙晶体就可能从尿中析出而形成结石。在食物中，含草酸盐最高的是菠菜，而菠菜又是人们常吃的蔬菜之一。那么吃菠菜会使尿中草酸排泄量发生怎样的变化呢?研究人员曾对10名健康人作了试验，让他们分别食用烫熟和炒熟后的菠菜，然后测定尿液。结果食用200克菠菜后，尿中草酸排泄量明显增高，特别在食后2～4小时达到高峰，8小时后仍高于试验前水平，比未食菠菜者增加草酸20～25毫克，接近于一般人24小时尿草酸的平均量。试验还发现，吃炒熟菠菜的比吃烫熟菠菜的尿中草酸排泄量高。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; color: #2e2e2e; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; line-height: 26px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;\">　　可见，尿路结石病人不宜再吃菠菜，因为他们尿中的草酸钙本身已处于过饱和状态，若再食，就可能加重病情。如果尿路结石病人，通过手术已除去了结石，忌吃菠菜就可预防复发。健康人食用菠菜时，多饮水，可以稀释尿液，降低尿草酸浓度;多采用烫食法，这对预防结石是有益的。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; color: #2e2e2e; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; line-height: 26px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;\">　　女性尿路结石疾病需要注意的事情就先给您介绍到这里了，希望我们这些内容的介绍可以给您带来了一定的帮助，尿路结石疾病的发生可以说是给患者朋友们的健康带来了一定的危害性，为此我们对于尿路结石一定要及时的去治疗。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1398","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"9473","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"得了尿道结石要做好哪些生活调整","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1513582532314.jpg\" title=\"得了尿道结石要做好哪些生活调整\" alt=\"得了尿道结石要做好哪些生活调整\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、多饮水、少憋尿，防止尿液浓缩，每天饮水量不少于2000mL，减少尿内固体成份的沉淀，预防新的结石形成。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2、加强体育锻炼，增加机体免疫功能，改善工作环境，避免长期高温作业，有针对性改善水源水质，降低饮用水中浓度过高矿物质的含量，是预防结石形成的根本途径。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3、增加活动量，如跑步、跳跃、跳绳、上下楼梯等，可促使结石移动排出。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">4、长期卧床患者，应帮助病人多活动、勤翻身，以减少骨质脱胎换骨钙，增进尿流通畅。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">5、限制含钙、含草酸食物及动物蛋白的摄入量。如牛奶、乳酪、各种豆类；菠菜、甜菜、可可、咖啡、巧克力、红茶、草莓；动物内脏心肝、脑等。</span></p><p><span style=\";font-family:Calibri;font-size:14px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1398","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"9482","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"尿道结石会引起哪些并发症","content":"<p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><br/></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1513584958803.jpg\" title=\"尿道结石会引起哪些并发症\" alt=\"尿道结石会引起哪些并发症\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">尿结石是需要长时间的治疗，那么尿结石的并发症有哪些呢</span>?</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">尿结石的并发症主要有：</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、局部损伤：较小的结石，容易磨伤尿路的粘膜从而就会引起出血、肾绞痛。大的鹿角型的尿结石，可长期压迫尿路粘膜，使上皮脱落、组织溃疡，以至结石与输尿管管壁形成粘连，严重的还可能会引起癌变。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2、尿路梗阻：尿路梗阻后，梗阻以上的输尿管和肾盂就会扩张、积水。肾积水时，肾脏实质受到挤压，影响肾功能，如果肾积水长期没有解决，可使整个肾脏功能丧失功能。要是双侧尿路都有梗阻的话，就会导致尿毒症。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3、尿路感染：尿路感染会并发细菌的感染，肾积水继法感染后可形成肾积脓，严重的尿路感染还可能造成败血病，威胁人的生命。另外，尿路感染又促进结石的形成，使原有的结石迅速的增加</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">4、代谢性疾病：结石由人体代谢产物构成，因此与新陈代谢有密切的关系。例如含钙结石就和钙磷代谢、草酸代谢有关。不同种类的结石，代谢异常的原因不同。常见的有痛风、高尿酸血症、甲状旁腺功能亢进、肾小管性酸中毒、吸收型高草酸尿(小肠切除、内源性疾病、空肠回肠旁路术等使结肠粘膜上皮直接暴露于胆盐，使结肠对草酸吸收大大增加所致)等。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">5、尿路异物：尿路中的异物可成为尿结石的核心而逐渐形成结石。最常见的是留置的尿管，其它还有尿路的植物性、金属性和矿物性等异物。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">任何一个尿结石患者都是很有必要去了解尿结石的并发症，那样才可以让自己有危机感，才能让自己为了身体健康而去积极的配合医生的治疗，从而那样也就可以让自己早日的摆脱尿结石所带来的巨大的痛苦。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1398","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"3257","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"尿路结石如何治疗，是否采用体外排石","content":"<p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, Helvetica, &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;, simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">男,44岁。右下腹肋骨向下隐隐作痛，喝水后呕吐，痛时直不起腰。</span><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, Helvetica, &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;, simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">应该用如何方案治疗</span></p>","barId":"1398","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1033","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"4553","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"患者身体素质很差，想通过微创手术治疗尿结石","content":"<p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, Helvetica, &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;, simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">女,67岁。尿结石4×3cm,是否能进行微创手术治疗</span></p><p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, Helvetica, &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;, simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">微创手术能治疗大的尿结石吗</span></p>","barId":"1398","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"4265","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"男性尿道结石的症状表现有哪些","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; color: #2e2e2e; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; line-height: 26px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: left;\">　　在现实生活中有很多这样的患者，所以为了能够减缓病情的发展务必要谨遵医嘱，专家提示，最好是去正规性专业性的医院接受治疗，首先让我们共同来学习一下男性尿道结石的症状表现吧，希望能帮助大家更多地认识这一疾病。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; color: #2e2e2e; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; line-height: 26px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;\">　　尿道结石临床并不多见。多数来源于膀胱及膀胱以上的泌尿系统，如肾结石、输尿管结石或膀胱结石。结石在排出时可停留在尿道或嵌顿于前列腺部尿道、舟状窝或尿道外口。少数继发于尿道狭窄、尿道闭锁、异物或尿道憩室。原发于尿道的结石相当罕见。一般为单发结石。合并感染的结石成分多为磷酸镁铵。女性尿道结石多数发生于尿道憩室内。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; color: #2e2e2e; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; line-height: 26px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;\">　　<strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #333333;\">1、尿道压痛及硬结</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; color: #2e2e2e; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; line-height: 26px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;\">　　绝大多数患者均能在尿道结石局部触到硬结并有压痛，后尿道结石可通过直肠指诊触及。尿道憩室内的多发性结石，可触到结石的沙石样摩擦感。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; color: #2e2e2e; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; line-height: 26px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;\">　　<strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #333333;\">2、血尿及尿道分泌物</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; color: #2e2e2e; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; line-height: 26px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;\">　　急诊患者常有终末血尿或尿初血尿，或排尿终末有少许鲜血滴出。伴有剧烈疼痛;慢性患者尿道常有黏液性或脓性分泌物。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; color: #2e2e2e; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; line-height: 26px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;\">　<strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #333333;\">　3、排尿困难</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; color: #2e2e2e; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; line-height: 26px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;\">　　结石引起尿道不全梗阻，可有尿线变细、分叉及射出无力，伴有尿频、尿急及尿滴沥。继发性尿道结石，由于结石突然嵌入尿道内，多骤然发生排尿中断，并有强烈尿意及膀胱里急后重，多发生急性尿潴留。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; color: #2e2e2e; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; line-height: 26px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;\">　　<strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #333333;\">4、疼痛</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; color: #2e2e2e; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; line-height: 26px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;\">　　原发性尿道结石常是逐渐长大，或位于憩室内，早期可无疼痛症状。继发性结石多系突然嵌入尿道内，常突感尿道疼痛和排尿痛。疼痛可向阴茎头、会阴部或直肠放射。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; color: #2e2e2e; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; line-height: 26px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;\">　　尿道结石常可因泌尿系平片范围没有包括尿道而漏诊，应引起注意。前尿道取石时，操作应轻柔、不要损伤尿道组织，以免引起尿道狭窄。如果手术取石、除将尿道切口外翻缝合外，还应做膀胱造娄，尿流暂时改道、使用抗菌素控制感染，以保证伤口一期愈合。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1398","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"2870","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"尿道结石具体会给身体产生哪些危害","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; color: #2e2e2e; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; line-height: 26px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; text-align: left;\">　　尿道结石属于一种非常常见的泌尿结石疾病，此病的出现会让患者的尿道出现梗阻、疼痛、排尿困难等症状，严重的会引起尿路感染的出现，这都是由于患病之后不及时的治疗导致的。那么，对于尿道结石疾病具体会给身体产生哪些危害呢？</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; color: #2e2e2e; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; line-height: 26px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;\">　<strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #333333;\">　(1)尿路感染：</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; color: #2e2e2e; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; line-height: 26px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;\">　　尿路感染长并发细菌感染，肾积水继发感染后可形成肾积脓，严重的尿路感染还可能造成败血病，威胁人的生命。另外，尿路感染又促进结石的形成，使原有的结石迅速增加形成恶性循环。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; color: #2e2e2e; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; line-height: 26px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;\">　　<strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #333333;\">(2)局部损伤：</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; color: #2e2e2e; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; line-height: 26px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;\">　　小的结石，可以在尿路内自由活动，容易磨伤尿路粘膜引起出血、肾绞痛，但是这种局部损伤还是比较轻的。大的比较固定的或鹿角性的尿结石，虽然疼痛并不厉害，但可长期压迫尿路粘膜，使上皮脱落、组织溃疡，以至于结石与输尿管管壁形成粘连，严重的还可能引起癌变。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; color: #2e2e2e; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; line-height: 26px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;\">　　<strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: #333333;\">(3)尿路梗阻：</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 8px 0px; color: #2e2e2e; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal; line-height: 26px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;\">　　尿道结石，容易引起尿路梗阻。尿路梗阻后，梗阻以上的输尿管和肾盂就会扩张、积水，肾脏积水可分为轻度、中度和重度肾积水。肾积水时，肾脏实质受到挤压，影响肾功能，如果肾积水长期没有解决，可使整个肾脏功能丧失功能。要是双侧尿路都有梗阻的话，就会导致尿毒症。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1398","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"9465","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"尿道结石的病因是什么","content":"<p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><br/></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">我们大家都知道，一种疾病的出现，是多种致病因素相互作用的结果。当然，导致尿道结石这种疾病出现的因素也是多方面的，有个体方面的因素，也有环境方面的因素。尿道结石本身会对人体造成危害之外，它还会引发一些严重的并发症，例如尿道梗阻、尿瘘等。由此可见，预防尿道结石是非常重要的。下面就为大家介绍一下尿道结石的病因及预防。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1513569169467.jpg\" title=\"尿道结石的病因是什么\" alt=\"尿道结石的病因是什么\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">尿道结石的病因</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、环境因素</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">自然环境：如地区的差异，气候条件差异，如炎热的地区可因出汗多导致尿液浓度升高，水质中钙质成分的增加使尿道结石更易于形成。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">社会条件：动物蛋白摄入过高使儿童膀胱结石较多；水果、蔬菜丰富的地区草酸盐类结石增多；生活物质丰富使上尿道结石增多，非洲少数贫困地区膀胱结石多见。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2、尿路因素</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">患前列腺肥大患者引起尿路通畅度下降，残尿量增加，膀胱结石生成机会增大；输尿管先天狭窄致肾盂积水易成结石，同时结石梗阻尿路又使尿道结石生长加快；尿道结石绝大多数来自膀胱和肾脏的结石。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3、个体因素</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">①遗传因素：有些常染色体遗传所致的肾小管功能障碍，先天性酶缺欠等都是与结石形成关系密切的一些遗传疾病。结实病患者的家族中结实病发病率高于非结石病患者家族。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">②疾病：一些疾病如甲亢，皮质醇增多症，长期卧床，溶骨性骨肿瘤，等等都有诱发尿道结石形成的可能。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">③其它代谢异常：除一些先天性或后天性疾病引起的代谢异常外，还有一些原因不十分清楚的代谢异常，如特发性高尿钙，特发性高尿酸等。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">④饮食习惯和机体的适应能力：不喜欢喝水的人结石发生率升高，多食乳品增加钙的吸收多食肉类使尿中尿酸增多，大量食用菠菜可增加尿中草酸的排量，都有增大结石形成的因素的可能。有的人群长期离开自己的原生地，有部分人就增加了结石病发病的机会。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><br/></p>","barId":"1398","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4}],"pageObj":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":5,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"loginUser":null,"replies":[],"forumUserFans":null,"herfList":[],"only":"0","topic":{"id":"2797","isDel":0,"createAt":1486526580746,"createBy":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"柠檬茶","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"预防尿结石的膳食宜与忌","content":"<ul class=\"detailc list-paddingleft-2\" style=\"padding: 0px; color: rgb(46, 46, 46); font-family: Simsun; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;\"><p style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px;\">尿结石是成年人泌尿系统的一种常见疾病。其发病与饮食习惯有着极为密切的关系。所以，饮食习惯是否合理很大程度上影响着尿结石的发生与否。专家指出，预防尿结石的措施就在于科学合理膳食。说以小编为大家归纳以下几个方面的宜与忌。<br/><br/><strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">　　宜：主要包括重视膳食纤维、含钙食物和维生素食物的补充3个方面。</strong><br/><br/>　　1.重视膳食纤维摄入：研究表明膳食纤维的摄入与尿结石发病率呈负相关，增加膳食纤维的摄入可使尿中的草酸钙和尿酸减少。<br/><br/>　　谷类、薯类及新鲜蔬菜中富含纤维素，做到粗细搭配，多吃新鲜蔬菜可起到增加膳食纤维的有益作用。<br/><br/>　　2.增加含钙食物摄入：低钙可使骨溶解大于骨生成，血及尿钙均增高，还使草酸的吸收和经尿道排泄增加，这样就会发生草酸和钙的沉积，促进尿结石的生成。因此，膳食中应增加含钙食物的摄入，如牛奶、鱼虾、海带等。注意不要通过服用钙剂来预防尿结石，过多服用钙剂反而有增加尿结石发病的危险。<br/><br/>　　3.多吃含维生素丰富的食物：维生素B6可减少尿中草酸钙结晶的形成，维生素K可降低尿中草酸含量，因而在膳食中应增加这两种维生素的摄入。绿色蔬菜如苜蓿、菠菜、卷心菜以及橘子等富含两种维生素，适当吃些有助于降低尿结石发病率。<br/><br/>　　<strong style=\"letter-spacing: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;\">忌：主要包括限制含草酸量大的食物、动物蛋白质食物和高盐食物等3个方面。</strong><br/><br/>　　1.限制含草酸量大食物摄入：尿中的草酸多数来源于机体代谢，少数是来源于食物，但仍要注意减少肠道对草酸的吸收，要尽量避免食用含草酸丰富的食物如巧克力、咖啡等。<br/><br/>　　2.控制动物蛋白质食物的摄入：动物蛋白质的摄入过多能够增加草酸和钙由尿排泄，减少枸橼酸盐的排泄，降低尿PH而增加尿结石形成几率。所以在膳食中要注意控制动物蛋白质的过多摄入。<br/><br/>　　3.避免吃高盐食物：高盐食物可促使尿钙增加，同时减少枸橼酸盐的排泄，由此增加尿结石发病率，故在日常膳食中烹调时要少放盐，要少吃咸菜、腊肉和煎炸食品，以保持饮食清淡。同时注意多喝水，以预防尿结石的发生与复发。<br/><br/>　　饮食习惯对人体的有很大的影响作用，良好的饮食习惯能让身体日以健康，不良的饮食习惯会对人体造成不同程度的维护。所以合理的饮食对预防尿结石是十分重要的。最后小编也提醒各位，一旦发现尿结石的症状，应及早到正规的医院接受检查治疗。</p></ul><p><br/></p>","barId":"1398","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1300,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1486526580748,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1486526580746,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"userAllInfo":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":null,"password":null,"level":0,"nickName":null,"realName":null,"signName":null,"head":null,"phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":0,"userType":0,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":0,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":0,"forumUser":{"id":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1485158098983,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"柠檬茶","password":"888888","level":0,"nickName":"柠檬茶","realName":null,"signName":"柠檬茶，我最爱","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1485160807561.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"forumUserActiveInfo":{"id":"3cc55c11e14111e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":1703917542788,"updateBy":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","updateName":"柠檬茶","userId":"3cc2575ce14111e6a61c00163e04584d","topicCount":961,"replayCount":26,"favorteCount":0,"beFavorteCount":0,"creamCount":0,"focusCount":0,"fansCount":0,"integralCount":1464,"foodCouponCount":0,"lastLoginTime":0,"lastLoginIp":null,"downloadCount":0,"uploadCount":0},"newPass":null,"focusBar":null,"counter":null,"forumUserIdentificateDto":null},"theme":{"id":"1035","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"topicTypeId":"3","topicTypeName":"其他","themeName":"饮食","barType":"102","schemaName":2,"reward":0},"page":1,"favorties":true,"isSelf":false,"order":"asc"}