{"nowTime30":1792733118210,"lyBarModerator":null,"metaSearch":{"description":"有些朋友为了戒掉二郎腿，这样脚踝交叉着坐着。但是到医院就诊的朋友告诉我，医生说，这样交叉着脚坐着，会比跷二郎腿还要伤害骨盆。另外对膝盖也很不好，朋友们一定要注意！ 网友表示：当然是吃菠萝包- ： 明白了 我这就躺床上睡觉初学者beginnerJX ： 我现在就是这样坐的，看到之后立马改了好眠的秘密 ","keywords":"#比二郎腿更伤害骨盆的坐姿#网友表示双腿无处安放_洞医","title":"#比二郎腿更伤害骨盆的坐姿#网友表示双腿无处安放_洞医","channels":null},"identificate":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"realName":null,"certifiedStatus":0,"phone":null,"email":null,"hospitalId":null,"departmentId":null,"illName":null,"illId":null,"cardType":0,"cardImg":null,"idCardImg":null,"identityType":0,"stop":0,"departmentName":null,"hospitalName":null},"canEdit":null,"adList":[],"lyBar":{"id":"1824","isDel":0,"createAt":1483430778358,"createBy":"system","createName":"system","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"name":"膝关节损伤","type":102,"twoCode":"http://zhao01.com/zly_img/zly_wx.jpg","image":null,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"illId":"4055b07abadb11e6a61c00163e04584d","hospitalId":null,"keyWord":null,"totleTopic":0,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":"{\"channels\":{\"病友社区\":{\"description\":\"为病友提供:膝关节损伤论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"膝关节损伤论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛\",\"title\":\"膝关节损伤论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛\"},\"治疗\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:膝关节损伤治疗方法_膝关节损伤中药治疗_膝关节损伤怎么治疗等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"膝关节损伤治疗方法_膝关节损伤中药治疗_膝关节损伤怎么治疗\",\"title\":\"膝关节损伤治疗方法_膝关节损伤中药治疗_膝关节损伤怎么治疗\"},\"症状\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:膝关节损伤mri表现_膝关节损伤的症状_膝关节损伤症状有哪些等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"膝关节损伤mri表现_膝关节损伤的症状_膝关节损伤症状有哪些\",\"title\":\"膝关节损伤mri表现_膝关节损伤的症状_膝关节损伤症状有哪些\"},\"并发症\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:膝关节损伤的危害_膝关节损伤的并发症_膝关节损伤的后遗症等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"膝关节损伤的危害_膝关节损伤的并发症_膝关节损伤的后遗症\",\"title\":\"膝关节损伤的危害_膝关节损伤的并发症_膝关节损伤的后遗症\"},\"饮食\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:吃什么对膝关节好_膝关节损伤不能吃什么_膝关节损伤饮食禁忌等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"吃什么对膝关节好_膝关节损伤不能吃什么_膝关节损伤饮食禁忌\",\"title\":\"吃什么对膝关节好_膝关节损伤不能吃什么_膝关节损伤饮食禁忌\"},\"病因\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:膝关节损伤的原因_引起膝关节损伤的原因_膝关节损伤常见病因等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"膝关节损伤的原因_引起膝关节损伤的原因_膝关节损伤常见病因\",\"title\":\"膝关节损伤的原因_引起膝关节损伤的原因_膝关节损伤常见病因\"},\"病友求助\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:如何判断膝盖损伤_宝宝膝关节损伤怎么办_膝关节损伤多久能恢复等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"如何判断膝盖损伤_宝宝膝关节损伤怎么办_膝关节损伤多久能恢复\",\"title\":\"如何判断膝盖损伤_宝宝膝关节损伤怎么办_膝关节损伤多久能恢复\"},\"预防\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:预防膝关节受伤的措施_\\t膝关节易受损预防措施_如何减少跑步膝盖损伤等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"预防膝关节受伤的措施_\\t膝关节易受损预防措施_如何减少跑步膝盖损伤\",\"title\":\"预防膝关节受伤的措施_\\t膝关节易受损预防措施_如何减少跑步膝盖损伤\"}},\"description\":\"为您提供:膝关节损伤怎么办_膝关节损伤如何治疗方法_膝关节损伤三联征是指_膝关节损伤病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"膝关节损伤怎么办_膝关节损伤如何治疗方法_膝关节损伤三联征是指\",\"title\":\"膝关节损伤怎么办_膝关节损伤如何治疗方法_膝关节损伤三联征是指\"}","adInfo":null},"isLikeThisTopic":null,"lastTopics":[{"id":"27527","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"膝关节的保养和锻炼","content":"<p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">在找良医网的膝关节损伤群友交流群内，有病人曾经问过这样的问题，</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">膝关节的保养和锻炼</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">怎么做？找良医网想告诉您的是：蹲坑让你的膝盖加速衰老，3个锻炼8大注意，使膝关节重返年轻。</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1571906254471.jpg\" title=\"膝关节的保养和锻炼\" alt=\"膝关节的保养和锻炼\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">膝关节可以说是人体关节中，最坚强厉害的关节，它承受着人体的整个重量，而且由于活动范围大，其结构使它比髋关节和踝关节在冲击下显得更脆弱。&nbsp;尤其是在做这6个动作时，对膝关节的损伤，更严重。</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">1、拉肚子</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">当人在拉肚子的时，频繁的跑厕所，一蹲一起，无形之中伤害我们的膝关节，负重的弯腿会损失膝关节。因为膝关节弯曲的负重是自身体重的3～6倍，负重弯曲会使髌骨磨损，造成膝关节压力变大。</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">2、跳多人山羊</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">跳山羊本身是一项体育运动，通过蹬腿、收腹等动作，锻炼身体。有节奏的逐渐加速助跑，规范的起跳动作，对膝关节的损伤不是很大，但是现在有很多人玩跳山羊时都是不正确的姿势，恰好就会伤及膝关节。</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">3、用力揉膝关节</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">适合的按摩能让膝关节处血液循环，用力不当或过猛，则会使膝关节损伤更严重，有些会导致骨刺脱落移位，影响行走等。</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">4、长时间不动</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">生病了不想动，一躺就是一天，长期不动只会造成肌肉萎缩，肌肉的力量不足，会加重行走时膝关节的摩损。而且，关节软骨的一部分营养是靠运动挤压关节滑液来供给软骨的，一动不动也会造成关节软骨的“营养不良”。</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">5、跪着擦地</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">人在跪着时，膝盖的负重大约是身体8倍。承受重量越多，关节软骨磨损的机率也越大，肌腱也容易受伤，膝关节退化较快。</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">6、蹲着吃饭</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">以前蹲着吃饭的情况很常见，现在虽然少了，但仍有小部分人习惯蹲着吃饭，这个毛病需要改一改了。蹲着时间久了，腿部容易疲劳，全身血液循环不畅通，下肢酸痛麻木，对膝关节的损伤，也尤为严重。</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">日常保健8项注意</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">1、不要走太久，当膝盖觉得不舒服时应立即休息；</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">2、不做大运动量的锻炼，如跑步、跳高、跳远等；</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">3、避免半蹲、全蹲或跪的姿势；</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">4、保持理想体重以减轻膝盖的负担；</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">5、注意膝盖的保暖，可以穿长裤、护膝来保护膝盖；</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">6、少搬重物；</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">7、避免外伤及过度劳动；</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">8、选择一双合脚的鞋子，不要穿高跟鞋。</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">除了8条日常注意外，通过适当的肌肉力量、稳定性训练就能对膝关节起到预防保护作用。</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">1、侧躺锻炼</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">侧卧位，膝盖微弯，脚后跟并拢。头枕在手臂上。右手持约1~2千克的重物，放在腿外侧。然后腹部绷紧，臀部绷紧，尽量抬高右腿的膝部，抬腿时身体不动，坚持几秒钟再放下，重复练习15次，换另一侧锻炼。已有关节损伤及腰椎疾病人群需在医生指导下进行锻炼。</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">2、架桥锻炼</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">平躺于地，膝盖弯屈，双脚分开，与臀部同宽，手臂放在两侧。缓慢抬起髋部，平稳离开地面。然后缓缓放下，重复15次。已有关节损伤及腰椎疾病人群需在医生指导下进行锻炼。</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">3、伸腿运动</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">平躺，膝盖弯屈，脚平放于地。伸出左腿，套入伸缩拉带或毛巾，双手抓住拉带两端。用拉带把腿拉向胸前，再用力将小腿伸直，保持10至30秒，以锻炼小腿肌肉和脚筋。重复该动作3至5次，然后换另一侧。已有关节损伤及腰椎疾病人群需在医生指导下进行锻炼</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">。</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">&nbsp;<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1571905649754.jpg\" title=\"膝关节的保养和锻炼\" alt=\"膝关节的保养和锻炼\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/></span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 32px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px; letter-spacing: 0px;\">欢迎扫描二维码加入QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说！</span></p>","barId":"1824","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":6},{"id":"8109","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"关节损伤会引发什么疾病","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">在外力作用下，关节骤然向一侧活动而超过其正常活动度时，引起关节周围软组织如关节囊、韧带、肌腱等发生撕裂伤，称为关节扭伤。关节周围韧带损伤膝关节韧带在膝关节微屈时的稳定性相对较差，如果此时突然受到外力导致外翻或内翻，则有可能引起内侧或外侧副韧带损伤。患者会有明确的外伤史，膝关节疼痛、肿胀、瘀斑、活动受限。</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">那么</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">关节损伤会引发什么疾病</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">？</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"></span><br/></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><br/></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1511405896469.jpg\" title=\"关节损伤会引发什么疾病\" alt=\"关节损伤会引发什么疾病\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><br/></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">软骨损伤主要是膝关节的半月板损伤，当膝关节微屈时，如果突然过度内旋伸膝或外旋伸膝</span>(例如踢足球运动中，弯小腿转身踢球的动作)，就有可能引起半月板撕裂。半月板损伤会有明显的膝部撕裂感，随即关节疼痛、活动受限、走路跛行、关节活动时有弹响。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\">　　</p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">关节滑膜炎由于外伤或过度劳损等因素损伤关节滑膜后会产生大量积液，使关节内压力增高，导致关节疼痛、肿胀、压痛，并有摩擦发涩的声响。比如膝关节主动极度伸直时，特别是有一定阻力地做伸膝运动时，髌骨下部疼痛会加剧。在被动极度屈曲时，疼痛也会明显加重。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1824","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"13454","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"膝关节韧带拉伤怎么办","content":"<p style=\"margin-right:0;text-indent:28px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">跑步时突然减速，然后就开始痛了，想到了应该是膝关节韧带拉伤了，但是</span>2个多月了还是没见好，我想在家里用东西敷。有没有人能告诉我膝关节韧带拉伤怎么办？给点建议</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1824","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1033","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":6},{"id":"14138","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"为什么我的腿越来越细 网友表示我胖我健康","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 32px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 32px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">拥有纤细的小腿，是无数女孩的梦想。然而，当小腿越变越细后，萌萌（化名）却连走路都疼得厉害。去医院检查才知道，她是患上了罕见的遗传性运动感觉神经病，俗称</span>&ldquo;仙鹤腿&rdquo;。&ldquo;身体健康才是最重要的。&rdquo;7日，武汉市</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px;\">某</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px;\">医院足踝外科内，萌萌说，如果她能更及时发现自己腿部不对劲，就不会</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px;\">延误</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px;\">病情了。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin: 5px 0px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px;\"><img title=\"腿越来越细竟是病 网友表示我胖我健康\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1525918863621.jpg\" alt=\"腿越来越细竟是病 网友表示我胖我健康\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 32px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">萌萌今年</span>20岁，湖北恩施人。上初中时，她时常在家练舞。有一次练舞时，她的左腿突然发软，摔倒后扭伤了膝盖。以为是轻微的扭伤，她在当地医院开了几盒膏药，疼痛好转后便没有太在意。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 32px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 32px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px;\">&ldquo;上大学后，我的小腿越来越细，当时只觉得腿细跳舞好看，可后来练舞时却发现做下蹲动作很困难 。&rdquo;萌萌说，随着时间的推移，她发现只要自己走路时间超过10分钟，双脚脚踝就会特别痛。此外，上楼梯时膝盖发紧，脚踝也越来越僵硬，走路一瘸一拐的。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 32px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 32px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">遗传性运动感觉神经病发病率仅为</span>1/2500，若萌萌在出现下蹲困难、足跟疼痛的症状时及时治疗，是可延缓病情发展。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 32px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 32px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 32px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px;\">对此有网友表示：</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 32px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 32px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px;\">我最爱宝贝女儿：看着我这双大粗腿妥妥的安全</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 32px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 32px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px;\">Nicole丶Young：卖药的三秒钟抵达战场</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 32px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 32px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">仙女爱吃可爱多啊：我不管</span> <span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">我就喜欢小细腿</span> <span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">三个月从</span>125➖95 腿越来越瘦了</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 32px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: 5px; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 32px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0; font-size: 16px;\">占卜师吉娜：还是要均匀才好看</span></p>","barId":"1824","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":6},{"id":"2849","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"膝关节损伤的临床表现","content":"<p>膝关节损伤的临床表现分为六类：</p><p>　　一、只有部分急性损伤病例有外伤病史，慢性损伤病例无明确外伤病史。</p><p>　　二、多见于运动员与体力劳动者，男性多于女性。</p><p>　　三、受伤后膝关节剧痛伸不直，并迅速出现肿胀，关节内有积血。</p><p>　　四、急性期过后转入慢性阶段。此时肿胀已不明显，关节功能亦已恢复，但总感到关节疼痛，活动时有弹响，有时在活动时突然听到“咔嗒”一声，关节便不能伸直，忍痛挥动几下小腿再听到“咔嗒”声关节又可伸直，此种现象称为关节交锁，关节交锁可以偶尔发生也可以频繁发生，频繁地发作交锁影响日常生活与运动。</p><p>　　五、慢性阶段的体征有：关节间隙压痛、弹跳、膝关节屈曲挛缩与股内侧肌的微弱。沿着关节间隙扪摸，可以检查出压痛点，根据压痛点部位，可以大致判断出是前角、体部或后角撕裂，前角的水平状劈裂在屈伸膝关节时可以看到膝眼处在弹跳，膝关节屈曲挛缩侧的半月板嵌于股骨髁下长期难以解锁，股内此肌的萎缩为废用性，该体征提示膝关节内部结果紊乱。</p><p>　　六、几种特殊试验：</p><p>　　1、过伸试验：膝关节完全伸直并轻度过伸时，半月板破裂处受牵拉或挤压而产生剧痛。</p><p>　　2、过屈试验：将膝关节极度屈曲，破裂的后角被卡住而产生剧痛。</p><p>　　3、半月板旋转试验：病人仰卧，患侧髋膝完全屈曲，检查者一手放在关节外间隙处作触诊，另一手握住足跟后作小腿大幅度环转运动，内旋环转试验外侧半月板，外旋环试验内侧半月板，在维持旋转位置下将膝关节逐渐伸到度，注意发生响声时的关节角度。若在关节完全屈曲位下触得响声，表示半月板后角损伤，关节伸到90度左右时才发生响声，表示为体部损伤，再在维持旋转位置下逐渐伸直至微屈位（Mouche试验），此时有响声表示可能有半月板前角损伤。</p><p>　　4、研磨试验（Apley试验）：病人俯卧，膝关节屈成90度，检查者将小腿用力下压，并且做内旋和外旋运动，使股骨与胫骨关节面之间发生摩擦，若外旋产生疼痛，提示为外侧半月板损伤，此后将小腿上提，并做内旋和外旋运动，如外旋时引起疼痛，提示为内侧副韧带损伤，本试验在检查髋关节强直病人的半月板时有一定实用意义。</p><p>　　5、蹲走试验：主要用来检查半月板后角有无损伤，方法如下：嘱病人蹲下走鸭步，并不时变换方向，或左或右。如果病人能很好地完成这些动作，可以排除半月板后角损伤；如果因为疼痛不能充分屈曲膝关节，蹲走时出现响声及膝部疼痛不适，是为阳性结果。半月板后角破裂病例在蹲走时的响声是很明显的。本试验仅适用于检查青少年患者，特别适用于大规模体检时检查半月板有无损伤。</p><p>　　必须注意，没有一个试验是诊断膝关节半月板损伤的唯一依据，应综合临床症状、压痛点以及各种阳性结果试验才能作出最后诊断。</p><p></p>","barId":"1824","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"1591","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"膝关节损伤","content":"<p>　　膝关节损伤为外伤性疾病，多由扭转外力引起。当一腿承重，小腿固定在半屈曲外展位时身体及股部猛然内旋，内侧半月板在股骨髁与胫骨之间受到旋转压力而致半月板撕裂。扭伤时膝关节屈曲程度愈大，撕裂部位愈靠后。外侧半月板损伤的机制相同但作用力的方向相反，破裂的半月板部分滑入关节之间使关节活动发生机械障碍妨碍关节伸屈活动形成&ldquo;交锁&rdquo;。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1824","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"6052","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"林书豪因髌骨肌腱断裂 将缺席本赛季剩余比赛","content":"<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1508462560770.jpg\" title=\"林书豪因髌骨肌腱断裂 将缺席本赛季剩余比赛\" alt=\"林书豪因髌骨肌腱断裂 将缺席本赛季剩余比赛\" width=\"600\" height=\"371\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">林书豪因髌骨肌腱断裂，将缺席本赛季剩余比赛。周杰伦关注林书豪伤病：让我们一起为他祈祷加油。林书豪一直是周杰伦歌迷，他曾出演过周杰伦的音乐</span><span style=\"line-height: 200%;\">MV</span><span style=\"line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">，两人前不久组织名人慈善篮球赛，</span><span style=\"line-height: 200%;\">9</span><span style=\"line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">月还在纽约见面，关系密切。早日康复，等你回来！</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">&nbsp;<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1508463076747.jpg\" title=\"林书豪因髌骨肌腱断裂 \" alt=\"林书豪因髌骨肌腱断裂 \" width=\"600\" height=\"371\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">关于此事相关网友如下评论：</span></strong></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">安九</span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">LiangBin</span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:宋体\">：</span></strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">祈祷早日康复</span> <span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">今年本应该是他状态最好的一年</span> <span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">从无球可打</span> <span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">到林疯狂</span> <span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">到黄蜂最强第六人</span> <span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">到篮网绝对主力核心</span> <span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">太不容易</span> <span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">一路上一直饱受质疑</span> <span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">但他一次又一次用表现回应质疑，黄种人的骄傲</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">! </span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">期待你早日回到赛场</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">!</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">刚刚好绅士啊：</span></strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">希望每个运动员都远离伤病</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">...</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">改个霸气的名字好了：</span></strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">他只是想打球，一个多么好的人，希望早日康复</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">Love_Kev</span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:宋体\">：</span></strong><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">心中有个火箭队的阵容，都是在过火箭队的！前锋，麦迪，霍华德！中锋，姚明！后卫，弗兰西斯，林书豪！幻想这</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">5</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">个人的火箭队打到全联盟总决赛最后一场，然后这最后一场总赛打</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">5</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">个加时赛！在第</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">5</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">个加时赛最后两秒落后两分，麦迪一个压哨三分球夺得冠军！</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">相关医学小知识：</span></strong></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">髌腱断裂通常是髌骨下缘撕脱，亦可见于髌腱远端的胫骨结节撕脱。由于股四头肌的收缩，髌骨可以随股四头肌肌腱向上回缩</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">3</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">～</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">6cm</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">。因此，对髌腱断裂，应该强调早期修复。晚期由于髌腱失张力后挛缩和瘢痕化，常不得不施行重建手术。</span></p><p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">&nbsp;<img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1508463244297.jpg\" title=\"髌骨肌腱断裂医学影像片\" alt=\"髌骨肌腱断裂医学影像片\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">常见病因</span></strong><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">：膝关节突然屈曲，而股四头肌突然猛烈的收缩时造成</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">常见症状：</span></strong><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">断裂处压痛、积血、髌腱出现不连续的空虚，髌骨上移</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">多发群体：</span></strong><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">40</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">岁以上的人群</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">就诊科室：</span></strong><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">骨科</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">治疗方式：</span></strong></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">1.</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:宋体\">保守治疗</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp; 部分髌腱断裂可采取保守治疗，伸膝位制动</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">3</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">～</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">6</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">周。在保守治疗之前，一定要肯定损伤是属部分断裂，</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%\">MRI</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">是一个准确的方法。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">2.</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:宋体\">手术治疗</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp; 完全断裂需手术治疗。治疗髌腱的实质部断裂，可用半腱肌或骨薄肌腱进行加强。髌腱实质部的急性断裂，可用不吸收缝线进行连续的内锁式缝合。陈旧性髌腱断裂的重建包括：直接缝合加上加强修补；异体骨组织移植；人工材料移植等。</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 200%;\">一般早期手术修补的疗效满意。延迟手术造成髌腱挛缩，导致手术困难，主要并发症有髌骨下移，屈膝受限，髌骨压力增加，导致髌股关节不适。</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;line-height:200%\">3.</span><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height: 200%;font-family:宋体\">功能锻炼</span></p><p style=\"line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:200%;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp; &nbsp;在医生的指导下进行循序渐进的运动训练，或进行膝关节的功能锻炼。这对肌力的恢复和防止关节黏连有重要意义。应早期进行股四头肌收缩练习，踝关节的背伸、跖屈锻炼。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1824","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1}],"pageObj":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":5,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"loginUser":null,"replies":[],"forumUserFans":null,"herfList":[],"only":"0","topic":{"id":"28331","isDel":0,"createAt":1575598602236,"createBy":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","createName":"求一红颜笑看余生","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","title":"#比二郎腿更伤害骨盆的坐姿#网友表示双腿无处安放","content":"<p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">有些朋友为了戒掉二郎腿，这样脚踝交叉着坐着。但是到医院就诊的朋友告诉我，医生说，这样交叉着脚坐着，会比跷二郎腿还要伤害骨盆。另外对膝盖也很不好，朋友们一定要注意！</span> </span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1575598915023.jpg\" title=\"比二郎腿更伤害骨盆的坐姿\" alt=\"比二郎腿更伤害骨盆的坐姿\" width=\"600\" height=\"715\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1575598743863.jpg\" title=\"比二郎腿更伤害骨盆的坐姿\" alt=\"比二郎腿更伤害骨盆的坐姿\" width=\"600\" height=\"1606\"/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1575598591406.jpg\" title=\"比二郎腿更伤害骨盆的坐姿\" alt=\"比二郎腿更伤害骨盆的坐姿\" width=\"600\" height=\"1002\"/></span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0px;\">网友表示：</span><br/></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">当然是吃菠萝包</span>- ： 明白了 我这就躺床上睡觉</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">初学者</span>beginnerJX ： 我现在就是这样坐的，看到之后立马改了</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">好眠的秘密</span> <span style=\"font-family:宋体\">：</span> <span style=\"font-family:宋体\">在看这条微博时，我正这么坐着</span>.[允悲]</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">泰阳花</span> <span style=\"font-family:宋体\">：</span> <span style=\"font-family:宋体\">点开看的同时还在想不会是我现在的坐姿吧，结果还真是</span>…</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">陈皮干儿：那应该怎么坐啊</span> <span style=\"font-family:宋体\">无处安放的双腿</span> <span style=\"font-family:宋体\">咋办</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0px;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1575598834768.jpg\" title=\"#比二郎腿更伤害骨盆的坐姿#网友表示双腿无处安放\" alt=\"#比二郎腿更伤害骨盆的坐姿#网友表示双腿无处安放\" width=\"219\" height=\"300\"/>&nbsp;</span><br/></p><p style=\"text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">欢迎扫描二维码加入</span>QQ群，听听病友们怎么说，听听医生怎么说！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1824","topicTypeId":"1","topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1611,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1575598602237,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1575598602237,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"userAllInfo":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":null,"password":null,"level":0,"nickName":null,"realName":null,"signName":null,"head":null,"phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":0,"userType":0,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":0,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":0,"forumUser":{"id":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1521785589502,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"求一红颜笑看余生","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"找良医网问答助手","realName":null,"signName":"找良医网问题解答专员！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1539831954338.png","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"1769604826@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":5,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"forumUserActiveInfo":{"id":"4263e01a2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":1564562378854,"updateBy":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"1769604826@qq.com","userId":"425fdc1d2e6111e8a3d800163e04584d","topicCount":760,"replayCount":2252,"favorteCount":0,"beFavorteCount":0,"creamCount":1,"focusCount":0,"fansCount":0,"integralCount":776,"foodCouponCount":0,"lastLoginTime":0,"lastLoginIp":null,"downloadCount":0,"uploadCount":0},"newPass":null,"focusBar":null,"counter":null,"forumUserIdentificateDto":null},"theme":{"id":"1026","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"topicTypeId":"1","topicTypeName":"资讯","themeName":"病因","barType":"102","schemaName":2,"reward":0},"page":1,"favorties":true,"isSelf":false,"order":"asc"}