{"nowTime30":1787743192282,"lyBarModerator":null,"metaSearch":{"description":"鼻窦炎有三年多了，现在越来越严重了，平时还好点，一感冒的时候是鼻涕不停，天冷的时候鼻子直接堵塞，太痛苦了，能好么","keywords":"鼻窦炎能根治吗？什么方法可以根治？_洞医","title":"鼻窦炎能根治吗？什么方法可以根治？_洞医","channels":null},"identificate":{"id":"0300b4bddfaf11e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1484985344390,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","realName":"赵玉","certifiedStatus":2,"phone":"111111111111","email":"2276635444@qq.com","hospitalId":"31c19c1b453011e69d4700163e005165","departmentId":"2000","illName":"","illId":"793a72a2bb5f11e6a61c00163e04584d","cardType":1,"cardImg":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1484985951761.jpg","idCardImg":"","identityType":2,"stop":0,"departmentName":"儿科","hospitalName":null},"canEdit":null,"adList":[],"lyBar":{"id":"1841","isDel":0,"createAt":1474534048000,"createBy":"sys","createName":"sys","updateAt":0,"updateBy":"","updateName":"","userId":"system","name":"耳鼻咽喉头颈外科","type":100,"twoCode":"http://zhao01.com/zly_img/zly_wx.jpg","image":"30fe1f0180a111e6a97a00163e005165","provinceId":"","cityId":"","illId":null,"hospitalId":null,"keyWord":"","totleTopic":11,"barDesc":"","discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":null,"adInfo":null},"isLikeThisTopic":null,"lastTopics":[{"id":"3813","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"罗汉果的功效和副作用","content":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">罗汉果最广为人知的功效就是润喉降火，除此之外还有哪些功效呢？虽然，罗汉果的作用有很多，也要多注意一些禁忌才行，避免出现副作用影响到我们的健康。下面就来了解了解罗汉果的功效和副作用吧。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">罗汉果的功效</span></strong></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">能够有效的预防咽喉炎。将新鲜的罗汉果切薄片，然后直接用开水进行冲泡服用，能够有效的起到预防咽喉炎的作用。防治坏血病以及抵抗衰老。由于罗汉果中含有大量的维生素</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">C</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">，这种营养物质在进入身体之后能够很好的预防身体患有坏血病以及癌症，同时对于肌肤能够起到很好的滋养作用，令容颜更加的年轻。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">清热止咳、润肺化痰。中医方面认为服用罗汉果之后具有很好的润肺、止咳化痰以及清热凉血的作用，所以在身体患有伤风感冒、贪多咳嗽、便秘以及气管炎的时候服用，能够起到一定的辅助治疗的效果。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">适合糖尿病病人服用。众所周知，糖尿病病人为了身体健康服用糖的分量需要严格的控制，否则对于身体的伤害非常巨大。事实上，想要令身体健康，糖尿病病人非常的适合服用罗汉果，因为这种食物中含有一种非糖成分的甜味物质，不仅仅甜度非常的高，同时还不会在身体中产生热量，非常的适合糖尿病病人服用。除此之外，最新的研究还发现，经常服用罗汉果还具有一定的抗癌作用。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">治疗慢性咽炎。将罗汉果爆开之后连皮带肉用开水进行冲泡，五分钟之后作为茶饮直接服用，不仅仅味道甘甜，同时还能够有效的预防慢性咽炎。如果没有新鲜的罗汉果，那么几块罗汉果果皮也是具有效果的。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">罗汉果的副作用</span></strong></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">长期服用罗汉果泡水喝容易导致肠胃功能下降。专家告诉我们，短期之间服用罗汉果泡水不仅对身体没有害处，同时还可以调剂肠胃功能。但是如果长期服用，很容易导致我们的肠胃功能下降，甚至有可能引发一些连锁的疾病。特别是对于一些身体体质比较敏感并且体质过于寒凉的人群来说，小编并不建议服用罗汉果泡水，这对于身体伤害比较大。如果想要服用罗汉果泡水，那么最好能够先咨询专业的医生或者是营养师，选择最正确的服用量以及服用方法，这样才能够最为快速的调整好体质。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">罗汉果泡水不能隔夜服用。这个注意事项不仅仅罗汉果茶需要注意，事实上在平时我们吃任何食物的时候同样需要注意。在常温之下，任何食物在六个小时之后就开始了变质，罗汉果也不例外，所以千万不要隔夜服用，这对于身体还有肠胃的伤害都是非常大的。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">服用过多容易上火。很多人喜欢将晒干之后的罗汉果泡水服用，认为这样能够很好的保健身体，但是小编并不建议大家长期大量的服用。因为烘干之后的罗汉果泡水服用太多容易上火，所以一些风热咳嗽的患者应该少吃，或者是在搭配一起其他具有清凉作用的材料。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">梦遗以及夜尿患者千万不能服用罗汉果泡水。因为这不仅仅会导致夜尿增加，同时也容易伤害脾胃，不利于身体健康。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">体质寒凉的患者服用要注意。中医方面认为罗汉果性凉，所以一些体质寒凉或者是过于敏感的人群服用的时候一定要特别的注意。小编并不建议这一类型体质的人群服用，如果是身体确实是患有慢性咽炎非常的严重，那么服用的量一定要注意，以不会引起身体过度反应为基本目的，少量的服用也能够令身体恢复健康。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">最后，教教大家罗汉果茶的做法吧。</span></strong></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">罗汉果茶的做法</span></strong></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">原料：罗汉果</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">1/8</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">颗，红枣</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">5</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">颗，玫瑰</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">6</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">朵，枸杞</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">10</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">粒。做法：将罗汉果的外壳去掉，取出内部的肉，掰下一小块（约</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">1/8</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">大小）备用。红枣和枸杞用清水冲洗干净。枸杞，玫瑰花，罗汉果和掰开的红枣放入壶中，倒入开水盖上盖子，焖</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">5</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">分钟后即可饮用。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">罗汉果的功效有很多，不过副作用也不能忘。如有健康疑问，可到全球医院网公众号（</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">webQQYY</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">）咨询。</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 2em;\">&nbsp;</p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>","barId":"1841","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1010","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"2809","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"冬季口咽干燥不适 不妨试试吃点甘蔗","content":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">冬季空气干燥，常常使人感到鼻、咽干燥不适，这时如果能吃些生津止渴、润喉去燥的水果，会使人顿觉清爽舒适，比如吃甘蔗。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">中医认为，甘蔗味甘性寒，入肺、脾、胃经；具有清热、生津、润燥止渴、止咳化痰的功效，可治大便燥结、反胃欲呕、心烦口渴。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">如果热感引起喉咙疼痛时，喝甘蔗汁可以消暑解渴、治喉咙痛；小儿尿量少排尿次数频繁时，喝甘蔗汁可以除去内脏燥热，促进排尿。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">甘蔗有滋补清热的作用，含有丰富的营养成分，对于低血糖、大便干结、小便不利、反胃呕吐、虚热咳嗽和高热烦渴等病症有一定的疗效。劳累过度或饥饿头晕的人，只要吃上两节甘蔗，就会精神振作起来。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">甘蔗外皮颜色不同，食疗功效有所差别。皮色青黄的甘蔗，有清热之效，尤其擅长解肺热和肠胃热，但脾胃虚寒、胃腹寒疼者不宜食用。皮色深紫近黑的甘蔗，性质温和滋补，能充饥、止咳、健胃，补充体力，但喉痛热盛者不要吃。此外，甘蔗糖分高，糖尿病患者、代谢异常及血脂高的人，要谨慎食用。</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-indent: 2em;\">&nbsp;</p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>","barId":"1841","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1009","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"1220","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"鼻窦炎能彻底治好吗","content":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">一个或多个鼻窦发生炎症称为鼻窦炎，累及的鼻窦包括：上颌窦、筛窦、额窦和蝶窦，这是一种在人群中发病率较高的疾病，影响患者生活质量。鼻窦炎可分为急性、慢性鼻窦炎</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">种。急性鼻窦炎多由上呼吸道感染引起，细菌与病毒感染可同时并发。慢性鼻窦炎较急性者多见，常为多个鼻窦同时受累。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">鼻窦炎可分为急性、慢性鼻窦炎</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">种。急性鼻窦炎病程＜</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">12</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">周，主要表现为持续的较重的上呼吸道感染症状，包括鼻堵、脓涕、头痛等。慢性鼻窦炎的病程＞</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">12</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">周。根据严重度的视觉模拟刻度（</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">VAS</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">）评分（</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">10cm</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">），将这种疾病分为轻度和中</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">/</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">重度：轻度</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">=VAS 0</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">～</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">4cm</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">；中</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">/</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">重度</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">=VAS 5</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">～</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">10cm</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">1</span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">、急性鼻窦炎</span></strong></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">急性鼻窦炎多由上呼吸道感染引起，细菌与病毒感染可同时并发。常见细菌菌群是肺炎链球菌、溶血性链球菌和葡萄球菌等多种化脓性球菌，其次为流感嗜血杆菌和卡他莫拉菌属，后者常见于儿童。其他的致病菌还有链球菌类、厌氧菌和金黄色葡萄球菌等。由牙病引起者多属厌氧菌感染，脓液常带恶臭。真菌及过敏也有可能是致病因素。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">急性鼻窦炎的感染常来自于：窦源性感染、鼻腔源性感染、邻近组织源性感染、血源性感染、创伤源性感染，还有全身因素和中毒因素导致的。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">2.</span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">慢性鼻窦炎</span></strong></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">（</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">1</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">）由急性鼻窦炎转变而来</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">多因对急性鼻窦炎治疗不当，或对其未予彻底治疗以致反复发作，迁延不愈，使之转为慢性。此为本病之首要病因。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">（</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">）阻塞性病因</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">鼻腔内的阻塞性疾病，如鼻息肉、鼻甲肥大、鼻腔结石、鼻中隔偏曲、鼻腔肿瘤、鼻腔填塞等阻碍鼻腔鼻窦通气引流，是本病的重要病因。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">（</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">）致病菌毒力强</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">某些毒力较强的致病菌，如患猩红热时的乙型溶血性链球菌，其所致的急性鼻窦炎，极易转为慢性。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">（</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">4</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">）牙源性感染</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">因上列磨牙的牙根与上颌窦底部毗邻，若牙疾未获根治，易成为牙源性慢性上颌窦炎。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">（</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">5</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">）外伤和异物</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">如外伤骨折、异物存留或血块感染等，导致慢性鼻窦炎。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">（</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">6</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">）鼻窦解剖因素</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">由于各个鼻窦特殊的或异常的解剖构造，不利于通气引流，亦为不可忽略的自身因素。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">（</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">7</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">）全身性因素</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">包括各种慢性疾病、营养不良、疲劳过度而导致的机体抵抗力低下。同时，还有各种变应性因素及支气管扩张所诱发的病因。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">治疗</span></strong></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">急性鼻窦炎</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">（</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">1</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">）全身治疗</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">采用足量抗生素控制感染，因多为球菌感染，以青霉素类、头孢菌素类为首选药物，药物治疗强调选择敏感抗生素，足量、足疗程使用。若头痛或局部疼痛剧烈，可适当用镇静剂或镇痛剂。一般疗法与急性鼻炎相同。中医中药治疗以散风清热、芳香通窍为主，以解毒去瘀为辅。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">（</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">）改善鼻窦引流</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">常用含</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">1%</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">麻黄素的药物滴鼻，收缩鼻腔，改善引流。急性鼻窦炎还可以通过体位改变进而改善鼻窦的通气引流而减轻头痛。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">（</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">）上颌窦穿刺冲洗术</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">急性上颌窦炎宜在全身症状消退、局部急性炎症基本控制后施行。冲洗后可注入抗菌溶液，每周</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">1</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">～</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;\">次。</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 14.0pt; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>","barId":"1841","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1006","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"4440","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"鼻窦炎的常见症状有哪些？","content":"<p style=\"margin-top:auto;margin-bottom: auto;text-align:left\"><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;&nbsp; 大家都知道现在很多人都患上了鼻窦炎这种疾病，鼻窦炎是一种非常常见的疾病，这种疾病给患者的生活造成了非常大的麻烦，现在很多人都想要知道，造成鼻窦炎的原因都有些什么呢，又有哪些症状呢!</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:auto;margin-bottom: auto;text-align:left\"><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:auto;margin-bottom: auto;text-align:left\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:24px;font-family:宋体\">鼻窦炎的常见原因</span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-top:auto;margin-bottom: auto;text-align:left\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:24px;font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></strong></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\">1、全身抵抗力降低，如过度疲劳、受凉受湿、营养不良、维生素缺乏，以及生活环境不良所引发的鼻窦炎。</span></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\"></span><br/></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\">2、变态反应体质，全身性疾病引起的鼻窦炎。如贫血、内分泌功能不足（如甲状腺、脑垂体和性腺等功能减退），急性传染病如流感、麻疹、猩红热等均可诱致本病发生。</span></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\">3、鼻腔的一些疾病，如鼻中隔偏曲、中鼻甲肥大、鼻息肉、变态反应性鼻炎、鼻腔异物或鼻腔肿瘤，也可引起鼻窦炎。<br/></span></p><p><br/><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\"></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:auto;margin-bottom: auto;text-align:left\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:24px;font-family:宋体\">鼻窦炎的常见的症状</span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-top:auto;margin-bottom: auto;text-align:left\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:24px;font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></strong></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\">1、脓涕多。慢性鼻窦炎多多鼻涕，呈黄色或黄绿色，为脓性或粘脓性，多流向咽喉部，单侧有臭味者，多见于牙源性上颌窦炎。</span></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\">2、鼻塞。多因鼻粘膜充血肿胀和分泌物增多所致，鼻塞常可致暂时性嗅觉障碍。</span></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\">3、头痛。慢性鼻窦炎会出现局部疼痛或头痛的现象。如有头痛，常表现为钝痛或头部沉重感，白天重，夜间轻。</span></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:auto;margin-bottom: auto;text-align:left\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:24px;font-family:宋体\">鼻窦炎的治疗方法</span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-top:auto;margin-bottom: auto;text-align:left\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:24px;font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></strong></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\">1、结缘通窍膏。升清降浊，浊阴下降，涤荡污秽，清阳上达，敷布清新，可长治久安。</span></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\">2、平时可常做鼻部按摩，利于减少慢性鼻窦炎的发作。</span></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\">3、平时注意鼻腔卫生，养成早晚洗鼻的良好卫生习惯，可减少慢性鼻窦炎的发作。</span></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\">4、游泳时姿势要正确，尽量做到头部露出水面，利于预防慢性鼻窦炎的发生。</span></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\">5、有牙病者，要彻底治疗，并遵医嘱及时用药。</span></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></p><p><span style=\"font-size:16px;font-family:宋体\">6、慢性鼻窦炎者，治疗要有信心与恒心，注意加强锻炼以增强体质。</span></p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1841","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1002","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1}],"pageObj":{"list":[{"id":"4bdde46fe07f11e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1485074801949,"createBy":"6f08827db09911e6927f00163e04584d","createName":"海总剑客","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"6f08827db09911e6927f00163e04584d","targetUserId":null,"topicId":"3346","replyPid":null,"reply":"<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 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