![\"为追女生瘦40斤,健身请适度\"](\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1493647829514.jpg\" "\\"为追女生瘦40斤,健身请适度\\"")
孕妇如果在怀孕前已诊断为临床甲减或亚临床甲减者，应立即在医生指导下开始治疗，服药后定期复查甲功，调整药量。那么，孕妇甲减注意什么呢？
\n28岁的小林去年刚刚新婚，计划今年怀宝宝，可谁知在年初的产检中查出患有甲减，这让她困惑不已。
\n甲减孕妇如何正确怀孕？
\n孕妇如果在怀孕前已诊断为临床甲减或亚临床甲减者，应立即在医生指导下开始治疗，服药后定期复查甲功，调整药量。尽早达到治疗目标，即将血清TSH控制到<2.5 mIU/L水平后方可怀孕。对于那些容易患甲减的高危人群如：有甲状腺疾病或自身免疫性疾病个人史或家族史者、有甲状腺肿、曾做过甲状腺手术切除或I131治疗后、既往甲状腺自身抗体阳性者，妊娠前需要筛查。
\n甲减孕妇还需要服药吗？
\n甲减病人怀孕后仍需坚持服药，应在专科医生的建议下选择左甲状腺素(L-T4)治疗，剂量常随着孕周的增大需要增加大约25%-30%。药物最好在清晨空腹吃，如早孕期间空腹呕吐，可推迟至无恶心呕吐时间服用。整个孕期需要定期监测甲功，妊娠前半期(1~20周)每个月检查一次，后期可每两个月一次。根据血清TSH 的治疗目标，在医生的指导下及时调整用药剂量。甲减孕妇产后L-T4剂量应降至孕前水平，并需要在产后6周复查血清TSH水平，调整L-T4剂量。若孕中甲状腺激素替代不足，可能影响胎儿的神经智力发育，增加早产、流产、低体重儿、死胎和妊娠高血压等风险。
\n患有甲减孕妇孕期应注意什么？
\n1)在T4替代治疗的同时，应加强营养，注意正确的补碘，注意休息，勿过度劳累。
\n2)定期做产前检查，注意体重、腹围、宫高增长情况，并用B超监测胎儿生长发育情况。
\n3)产时留脐带血，化验甲状腺功能及TSH。
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甲减的饮食护理以及对于任何的保健性的康复方法都存在哪些，会让大家都比较在意的一些措施分别都包含了什么重要的信息，这样的问题下会产生的具体的影响还是十分的重要，目的也让大家会看的很清楚，看的比较的有条理。
\n一、补充适量碘，忌用生甲状腺肿物质。补充碘盐：国内一般采用每2～10千克盐加1克碘化钾的浓度用以防治甲状腺肿大，使发病率明显下降，适用于地方性甲状腺肿流行区。此外，对生育妇女更要注意碘盐的补充，防止因母体缺碘而导致子代患克汀病。忌用生甲状腺肿物质：避免食用卷心菜、白菜、油菜、木薯、核桃等，以免发生申甲状腺肿大。
\n二、供给足量蛋白质。每人每天蛋白质量至少超过20G，才能维持人体蛋白质平衡蛋，氨基酸是组成蛋白质的基本成分，每日约有3%蛋白质不断更新，甲减时小肠粘膜更新速度减慢，消化液分泌腺体受影响，酶活力下降，一般白蛋白下降，故应补充必需氨基酸，供给足量蛋白质，改善病情。
\n三、限制脂肪和富含胆固醇的饮食。甲减病人往往有高脂血症，这在原发性甲减更明显，故应限制脂肪饮食。每日脂肪供给占总热量20%左右，并限制富含胆固醇的饮食。
\n四、纠正贫血，供给丰富维生素。有贫血者应补充富含铁质的饮食、补充维生素B12，如动物肝脏，必要时还要供给叶酸、肝制剂等。
\n甲减的饮食护理对于推动患者的康复有着很大的帮助，而且在这样的问题上产生的话题也永远不会减少，至于我们如何进行，如何开展的有序，让甲减的饮食护理等具体的措施变得十分的科学化，还是有必要多学习多去认识。
\n","barId":"1699","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1022","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2},{"id":"1043","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"怎么知道自己得了甲亢","content":"
女,27岁。就脖子下有一道明显的就肿大，有淋巴结年前才输5天液，前几天有犯了，这还没有好清了
\n我就想知道怎么知道自己得了甲亢，但是这脖子肿大的想甲亢
","barId":"1699","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1020","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":3},{"id":"4674","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"糖尿病足左脚趾头坏死请问 该怎么治疗","content":"甲减发生了以后会有很多明显或是不太明显的症状存在，但是最常见的就是那么几种，我们对这些甲减最常见的症状应该要有所掌握，关于甲减这一疾病对于患者所造成的伤害是多个方面的，而且患者会表现很多类型的症状，关于甲减症状先来看看中甲亢医院专家来给大家详细的介绍甲减症状都有哪些呢?
\n关于这么多的症状的专家给患者们说了有一下几点：
\n1、一般大多数的患者都会有便秘、腹胀、反应迟钝、多睡少动、食量少
\n2、还会有一些患者都会出现哭声低、声音嘶哑、吞咽缓慢、体温低等类型的症状。
\n3、有少数患者都会出现皮肤干燥、眼距宽、毛发稀少、眼睑浮肿等一些症状。
\n4、一般患者还会出现食欲差、体温低、怕冷、少哭、智力发育迟缓等一些状况。
\n5、面色苍白，眼脸和颊部虚肿，表情淡漠，痴呆，全身皮肤乾燥、增厚、粗糙多脱屑，非凹陷性水肿，毛发脱落，手脚掌呈萎黄色，体重增加，少数病人指甲厚而脆裂。
\n6、神经精神系统：记忆力减退，智力低下，嗜睡，反应迟钝，多虑，头晕，头痛，耳鸣，耳聋，眼球震颤，共济失调，腱反射迟钝，跟腱反射时间延长，重者可出现痴呆，木僵，甚至昏睡。
\n7、心血管系统：心动过缓，心输出量减少，血压低，心音低钝，心脏扩大，可并发冠心病，但一般不发生心绞痛与心衰，有时可伴有心包积液和胸腔积液。重症者发生粘液性水肿性心肌病。
\n8、内分泌系统：女性月经过多，久病闭经，不育症;男性阳萎，性欲减退。少数病人出现泌乳，继发性垂体增大。
\n9、病情严重时，由于受寒冷、感染、手术、麻醉或镇静剂应用不当等应激可诱发粘液性水肿昏迷。表现为低体温T〈35℃，呼吸减慢，心动过缓，血压下降，四肢肌力松弛，反射减弱或消失，甚至发生昏迷，休克，心肾功能衰竭。
\n","barId":"1699","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1016","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2},{"id":"1036","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"甲减对孩子的危害","content":"
相信大家都清楚甲减的危害，近几年来这个病的发病率一直在逐渐增加，给不少人带来了严重的伤害，更主要的是儿童患甲减的人数明显增加了很多，所以我们需要及时治疗，但是很多人因为不清楚甲减对儿童的危害，所以疏忽了治疗，结果给孩子带来了很大的影响，因此对于甲减的治疗我们一定要慎重。
\n甲减对孩子的危害有哪些呢?
\n1、甲减会使患儿出现克汀病面容：因甲减，随着整体发育落后，面部五官发育落后，小儿甲减症状表现为头大额短、面方;眼裂呈水平状，眼距宽;塌鼻梁、鼻翼肥厚、鼻孔朝前;唇厚、舌方、流涎、耳大、耳壳特别软，表情呆潜。
\n2、甲减会使患儿体格矮小，软组织发育落后：身高不同程度矮小，四肢及颈部较短，骨龄落后，肌肉不发达，为粘液型甲减患者体格发育的主要特点。点击咨询
\n3、甲减会使患儿神经运动功能障碍：是由于神经系统受损造成的，小儿甲减症状表现为特殊步态：走路不稳、拖步、鸭步、两腿成剪刀样交又，有的不能站立、畸形，甚至瘫痪;锥体外系病变表现为，呈轻度屈曲前倾体态，做被动运动时显示强直，类帕金森氏病表现，但没有阵孪。
\n4、甲减会使患者的精神发育迟滞：甲减疾病会给孩子带来哪些危害?轻者可以劳动、学习能劳动及逻辑思维方面均有不同程度的困难活不能自理，智商(IQ)低于50。
\n5、散发性呆小症：儿童出现该症状是因为母亲在怀孕期间出现了甲减之类的自身免疫行疾病，而且没有得到及时治疗，这样是很容易导致儿童也出现甲状腺激素分泌不协调，出现甲减疾病，危害到儿童的健康成长和智力发育，对孩子的危害会有影响，要及时治疗。
\n甲减疾病会给孩子带来哪些危害?专家解释说，甲减是甲状腺中最为常见也是病情最严重的一种。对于甲减患者应该及时的进行正规的治疗，所以生活中一旦有人得了甲减疾病就需要尽快去正规医院进行诊治，以免给患者带来更大的伤害。
\n0
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小伙去年1月份遇到一个心动的女生，因觉自己太胖。从去年2月份开始减肥，一年多减了快40斤。前段时间膝盖痛，做个CT说是滑膜炎，对此，小伙表示：人是追到过了，就是膝盖毁了。难道毁的仅是膝盖，据内分泌君猜测，小伙可能已经有患痛风潜在风险了。
\n
今年小伙找了私人教练，教练教了怎么控制饮食啊，怎么提升心肺啊，加上跑步更加勤快，终于3月份爆发了一下，又减了10斤，算下来，一年多也减了快40斤了，希望今年夏天前再减10多斤，把体脂率控制到一定标准就开始练肌肉了。
\n![\"为追女生瘦40斤，减肥注意速度\"](\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1493647972863.jpg\" "\\"为追女生瘦40斤，减肥注意速度\\"")
前段时间小伙膝盖痛，做个CT说是滑膜炎，用药治疗一段时间还不见好。很多网友表示，看完全文，只想知道小伙到底有没有追到那个令他心动的女孩。对此，小伙表示：追是追到过了……就是膝盖....
\n关于说到的滑膜炎，如今健身运动成风，越来越多的人患上了这个疾病。除了滑膜炎，据台湾《联合报》报道，台湾一位29岁的吴小姐因右脚大脚趾突然肿痛求诊，详问病史并无外伤，但最近有服减肥药且因怕胖连水也不敢多喝，疑为痛风成因。由此可见，痛风并不是男性的专利，女性因有女性荷尔蒙的关系，有助于体内尿酸的代谢，相较男性较少发作。停经后由于少了荷尔蒙的保护，发生率会逐渐增加。
\n![\"为追女生瘦40斤，指定长期合理计划\"](\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1493648131139.jpg\" "\\"为追女生瘦40斤，指定长期合理计划\\"")
最后小编提示下，健身、减肥药适度，过度健身、减肥速度太快均有害健康。
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