![\"内耳眩晕症饮食注意事项](\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1497435559173.jpg\" "\\"内耳眩晕症饮食注意事项")
讲述人：金女士
年龄：30岁
A.长期熬夜，耳朵压力不小
前年的3月初，我调到单位办公室工作。接手新岗位，各项繁杂事务接踵而至，经常忙得我晕头转向。刚巧那段时间，外单位的领导过来视察，我得安排接待工作，几乎每天都忙到晚上12点之后才能休息。
忙过那一阵子，有一天早上起床，脑袋有点晕。刷牙的时候，我突然感觉自己的耳边一片寂静，上厕所的冲水声、洗手开水龙头的声音都不清晰。
这时，妈妈在厨房喊我，我没答理她，她就直接跑到卫生间里问我。我和妈妈面对面，却感觉她的声音很轻，像是很远的地方传过来似的。妈妈问我，昨晚没睡好？反应这么迟钝？身体哪里不舒服？我说，耳朵有点问题。妈嘱咐我，一定要上医院检查。到单位请了假，我就上了医院。
医生问了我基本的情况，有没有外伤过？有没有长时间戴耳机听音乐？有泡酒吧吗？给出一连串的否认答案后，医生让我去做听力测试。结果，我的听力中重度受损，分贝值远远低于标准值。帮我测试的护士就说，年纪轻轻，听力怎么这么差？你先休息会儿再测，结果测了三次，我的听力都很差，左耳近乎失聪。
B.住院治疗，听力恢复正常
看了我的听力测试结果，医生马上让我住院。父母闻讯赶来，不敢相信身体一向健康的我，耳朵一下子出现这么严重的问题。医生说，像我这样的年轻白领，由于压力大，长期熬夜，突发性耳聋的情况不少。因为长期睡眠质量差、压力重，内耳血管长期处于紧张状态，血供不足，就极易发生耳鸣、突发性耳聋。
住院的几天里，我不是吃药，就是挂盐水，经过一段时间调整，我的情况一天天转好。一周之后，我就恢复正常听力，出院了。
医生说我算幸运的，治疗及时，没有留下后遗症。但是，以后一定要注意生活规律，耳朵也需要减压。
","barId":"2535","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1023","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"5052","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"内耳眩晕症饮食注意事项 控制得当，事半功倍","content":"
眩晕患者发作期会出现旋转、呕吐，同时还会造成迷路、前庭、耳蜗器官损害，如不及时治疗很容易引起\"思维下降、头痛痴呆、脑血栓、脑溢血、半身不遂、中风偏瘫，甚至猝死。内耳眩晕症饮食控制、选择得当，就会起到事半功倍的作用。
\n ![\"内耳眩晕症饮食注意事项](\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1497435312132.jpg\" "\\"内耳眩晕症饮食注意事项")
眩晕症病人的饮食应以富有营养和新鲜清淡为原则。要多食蛋类、瘦肉、青菜及水果。忌食肥甘辛辣之物，如肥肉、油炸物、酒类、辣椒等。营养丰厚的食物，可补充身体之虚，使气血旺盛，脑髓充实。对因贫血、白细胞减少症或慢性消耗性疾病所引起的眩晕症，尤应以营养调理为主。
\n![\"内耳眩晕症饮食注意事项](\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1497435383812.jpg\" "\\"内耳眩晕症饮食注意事项")
肥甘辛辣之品，能生痰助火，会使眩晕加重。因此，患高血压病、脑动脉硬化症的人应当慎用肥甘辛辣之物。在眩晕症的急性发作期，应适当控制水和盐的摄入量。现代医学认为，这样可减轻内耳迷路和前庭神经核的水肿，从而使眩晕症状缓解或减轻发作。
\n\n
","barId":"2535","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1022","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"1989","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"神经性耳聋怎么治好的","content":"
我神经性耳聋6年了，前段时间在小区听别人说了下，有朋友在海军总医院耳鼻喉科治耳聋，有没有在这家医院治疗的，这神经性耳聋怎么治好的，找谁治的
","barId":"2535","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1020","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"2804","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"人工耳蜗植入手术禁忌症是什么？","content":"人工耳蜗植入手术绝对禁忌症：如内耳严重畸形病例，例如Micheal畸形、无耳蜗畸形等；听神经缺如；严重智力障碍，无法配合语言训练者者；严重的精神疾病；中耳乳突有急、慢性炎症尚未清除者．
人工耳蜗植入手术相对禁忌症：全身一般情况差；不能控制的癫痫；没有可靠的康复训练条件。
宝宝的言语发育水平与听力发育紧密相关，从语言学习到会说话，是建立在能够听的基础上。新生儿听力正常的表现有哪些，听力出现问题会有什么后果？其实最直接的后果就是因听不见而丧失学说话的能力，所谓“十聋九哑”就是这个问题的写照。
![\"新生儿听力正常的表现\"](\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1493043551737.jpg\" "\\"新生儿听力正常的表现\\"")
0-3个月新生儿听力正常的表现具体表现在以下几方面：
一、0-30天
1、觉醒状态下听到声音转动眼和头去找声源
2、听到突然的响声会做出应急反应，表现为：后四肢抖动并做出眨眼动作，
3、能够辨别友善或熟悉的声音
二、2-3个月
1、对大人的挑逗能做出相应回答，比如：如“哦”“啊”“唉”等声音。
2、能够分辨悦耳声音与刺激的噪声，并做出相应反应，比如开心与啼哭。
3、能够分辨皱纹的声音并辨别声源的方向
人工耳蜗主要由植入体和体外言语处理器两部分组成，因此人工耳蜗寿命是多少年就需要从两方面来回答：
\n1、体内植入部分可以使用50--70年左右，对你说终身的需要询问清楚。
\n![\"人工耳蜗植入体\"](\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1493042335056.jpg\" "\\"人工耳蜗植入体\\"")
2、体外言语处理器部分8年左右，但是体外机部分和植入手术成功与否，使用环境，维护保养等都有一定关系。
\n","barId":"2535","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1015","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"5125","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"华理工失聪女生毕业演讲 天行健君子以自强不息 附七彩梦人工耳蜗植入项目说明","content":"
【华理工失聪女生毕业演讲】 “我是一名聋人，我的发音有点不标准，但会努力说好每一个字，请大家谅解。”6月16日，华东理工大学2017届毕业典礼上，本科毕业生代表高羽烨发言后，掌声经久不息。
\n关于此事，且看网友如何评论：
\n你爸：当她说出那句：我会努力说好每个字，请大家谅解，台下掌声响起的时候，我眼眶湿润了
\n深圳河對岸：特意讓一個殘疾人上臺演講，是不是另外一種歧視？
\n？？？？？？：我看看我自己，忍不住想给自己一巴掌
\n诶舒服：难以想象一个失聪的人学说话的艰辛，给这位坚强的好姑娘点赞！
\n![\"华理工失聪女生毕业演讲](\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1497680196780.jpg\" "\\"华理工失聪女生毕业演讲")
看新闻学知识：人工耳蜗，让失聪人士重回有声世界
\n人工耳蜗是一种电子装置，由体外言语处理器将声音转换为一定编码形式的电信号，通过植入体内的电极系统直接兴奋听神经来恢复或重建聋人的听觉功能。现在全世界已把人工耳蜗作为治疗重度聋至全聋的常规方法。目前对贫困患儿有免费置入人工耳蜗的七彩梦国家人工耳蜗免费置入的公益项目，具体见后。
\n![\"华理工失聪女生毕业演讲](\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1497680607361.jpg\" "\\"华理工失聪女生毕业演讲")
适应症：
\n1.语前聋患者
\n（1）双耳重度或极重度感音神经性聋儿童的听力损失范围在1kHz及更高频率的听阈在90dB以上
\n（2）病因原因不明、先天性、遗传性、药物性、脑膜炎后听力损失，病变部位定位于耳蜗
\n（3）耳聋发生时间对于新近发生的听力下降，需要观察至少3个月以上听力变化稳定。
\n![\"华理工失聪女生毕业演讲](\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1497680950102.jpg\" "\\"华理工失聪女生毕业演讲")
2.语后聋患者
\n（1）双耳重度或极重度感音神经性聋成人的听力损失范围在1kHz及更高频率的听阈在70dB以上
\n（2）各年龄段的语后聋患者
\n为贯彻落实《中共中央 国务院关于促进残疾人事业发展的意见》，使贫困聋儿享有康复服务，中央财政安排专项补助资金实施中低收入家庭聋儿（人工耳蜗）康复救助项目。
\n\n
聋儿（人工耳蜗）康复救助项目实施办法
\n\n
一、资助目标
\n——2011年—2015年为16865名聋儿实施人工耳蜗植入手术；完成一年术后康复训练任务。
\n二、资助条件
\n——年龄：1-6岁（不满7周岁）。
\n满足以上年龄段聋儿康复需求的基础上，可对7-17岁（不满18周岁），经听力语言康复后，已进入普通学校就读的语前聋患者及18岁以内的语后聋患者予以资助；资助数量：不超过总数的15%；资助条件：经专家组评估符合人工耳蜗植入条件。
\n\n
——听力损失为重度聋以上，配戴助听器康复效果不佳，医学检查无手术禁忌症，双侧耳蜗及内听道结构正常、无蜗后病变，精神、智力及行为发育正常。
\n——家长对人工耳蜗有正确的认识和适当的期望值；家庭有能力配合并保证受助人在定点康复机构至少接受一年的康复训练。
\n——同等条件下，优先救助贫困家庭聋儿。
\n三、资助标准
\n（一）人工耳蜗产品
\n由中央财政提供人工耳蜗产品采购资金，免费为每名受助残疾儿童提供人工耳蜗产品1套。
\n手术及调机费：由中央财政按每人12000元标准给予补助，包括术前检查（复筛）、手术及术后5次调机（含开机）。
\n（三）康复训练费用
\n由中央财政按每人14000元标准对术后一学年（10个月）的康复训练给予补助。康复训练补助项目包括：术后康复训练、康复评估、家长培训、康复教材、食宿等。
\n\n
","barId":"2535","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1013","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":6}],"pageObj":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":5,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"loginUser":null,"replies":[],"forumUserFans":null,"herfList":[],"only":"0","topic":{"id":"5022","isDel":0,"createAt":1497248137657,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"妙龄女子晕倒在宾馆 咽部异物险要命","content":"
昨天，南京市中山北路一家宾馆内，当工作人员打扫卫生时，发现一20多岁女房客晕倒在床上，地上还有大滩血迹。报警后，医护人员立即对其采取急救。后得知，女子前一晚吃饭时喉咙被卡破，吐了一大滩血，结果当场被吓晕
\n![\"妙龄女子晕倒在宾馆](\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1497248636091.jpg\" "\\"妙龄女子晕倒在宾馆")
咽部异物小常识：
\n咽部异物是耳鼻喉科常见急症之一，易被发现和取出。如处理不当，常延误病情，发生严重并发症。较大异物或外伤较重者可致咽部损伤。异物多经口进入的尖锐细长物品，如鱼刺、麦芒、竹丝等，可刺入扁桃体、咽侧壁、舌根或会厌谷等处。较大异物常停留于梨状窝。尖锐异物可能刺透并穿过咽黏膜，埋藏于咽后壁，引起继发感染，甚至酿成脓肿.
\n![\"妙龄女子晕倒在宾馆](\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1497248299946.jpg\" "\\"妙龄女子晕倒在宾馆")
治疗：
\n口咽部异物需要耳鼻喉科就诊，如扁桃体鱼刺，可用镊子夹出。位于舌根、会厌谷、梨状窝等处异物，在间接或直接喉镜下用喉钳取出。穿入咽壁而并发咽后或咽旁脓肿者，经口或颈侧切开排脓，取出异物。已发生咽部感染者应先用抗生素控制炎症，再取出异物。已有咽旁或咽后脓肿形成者，经口或颈侧切开排脓，取出异物。
\n预防：
\n1.进食时不要讲话，尤其是吃鱼类等多刺多骨的食物时。
\n2.儿童的玩具，宜大不宜小，防其误吞入。
\n3.咽喉部有异物时要及时取出。
\n4.异物取出后，暂时少讲话。
\n5.进食时的异物，忌用饭团吞下，这样鱼刺等异物越咽而陷入越深。
\n\n
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