许多朋友都深受耳鸣困扰，如何治疗耳鸣，治疗耳鸣的小方法，是各位病友最关心的问题，如果那您是低频耳鸣，不妨试下这个小方法：取洋葱一个，掰开，取出中间核心部分，即稍偏黄的洋葱芯，放到耳内外部，把洋葱芯留在耳朵内一夜，次日早上取出，再清洁一下耳朵即可。
\n洋葱可以杀菌是毋庸置疑的，但并不是因为它含有磷酸，而是因为含有的一种叫做硫化丙烯的挥发物，这种物质对病原菌和寄生虫都有良好的杀灭作用。既然这种物质有挥发性，所以不一定非要和细菌接触，只要把洋葱塞在耳朵这个相对密闭的空间里，挥发物就可达到一定的浓度，起到杀菌作用，因此对轻微的耳道感染可以试用一下。
\n洋葱最突出的味道就是辣味，中医中叫做辛味，辛味有发散作用。在这点上洋葱和大葱相似，民间有些偏方治疗风寒感冒就用到葱。耳鸣大体分两种，一种是虚证的耳鸣，是肾虚造成的，这种耳鸣的特点是声音尖锐高亢，一般形容为像知了叫声；还有一种耳鸣属于实证，是由于肝郁造成的，其特点是频率低沉，如潮水一般。洋葱的辛辣气味对声音低沉的耳鸣有一定治疗作用，可以散开郁堵，而对于高频的耳鸣不适合。另外，洋葱对耳朵有堵闷感且听力下降的情况也有好处。
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27岁的赵先生2年前出现右侧耳鸣，开始并未予以重视，不久前接电话时突然发现右侧听力下降。这才引起重视，想知道单侧耳鸣的原因，后来经头颅磁共振检查，结果显示为右侧巨大听神经瘤，必须手术治疗。
\n赵先生最后选择接受了巨大听神经瘤的手术治疗。通过耳鼻喉科的显微技术，采用耳后斜切口，历时6个小时，终于切除了肿瘤，完整保留了面神经和脑干功能。由于治疗及时，没有遗留任何神经功能障碍，临床效果良好。那么什么是听神经瘤呢？
\n听神经瘤属于颅内一种十分常见的良性肿瘤。由于肿瘤发生部位特殊，周围结构复杂，肿瘤向上生长可影响三叉神经，导致面部麻木或疼痛；向下生长压迫面神经，可引起面瘫、味觉改变；向内侧生长直接压迫生命中枢脑干；向后生长影响小脑，导致行走不稳等一系列症状。此病如能早期发现，完全可以治愈，但若延误病情，肿瘤巨大时手术风险极大。那么，如何才能做到早期发现呢？
\n听神经瘤出现的早期症状就是耳鸣，特别是初发的单侧耳鸣，一定要高度重视。一定要尽早到耳鼻喉科就诊，通过简单的脑干诱发电位，配合影像学检查即可明确或排除听神经瘤。只有当听神经瘤增大到一定程度，才会出现听力下降甚至丧失。
\n面神经与听神经在颅内以同样方式走行，关系极为密切。听神经瘤在生长或手术过程中极易破坏面神经，导致面瘫，临床表现为眼睛不能闭合，口角歪斜，流口水，十分影响形象，因此，行听神经瘤手术时注意保护面神经目前已成为医学的焦点问题。
\n听神经瘤如能早期发现，面神经此时仅仅受到肿瘤推移，手术分离较为容易，行手术时面神经保护的成功率较高。而当肿瘤生长巨大时，肿瘤长期的压迫已导致面神经严重变形，局部粘连，难以分离，切除肿瘤会相当困难，此时的面神经保护更是一项医学难题。
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“肾开窍于耳”，耳鸣多与肾虚相关，也是听力下降的表现。随着年龄增长，肾气逐渐虚衰，但耳鸣并不是老年人的专利，很多中青年人也会出现耳鸣。这是因为人们的工作压力比较大，平时又不注意休息，耳部的微循环出现问题，导致耳鸣。此外，还有一种颈源性耳鸣，实为颈椎病的一种并发症。
\n耳鸣是患者的一种主观感觉，经检查仅有少数人能查出器质性病变，大多数耳鸣患者往往查不出原因，所以医生也就没办法开药。怎样才能消除这烦人的耳鸣呢？其实，治疗耳鸣的药就在你自己的身体上。
\n对耳聋、耳鸣、听力下降这类疾病的治疗，耳周的穴位效果往往比较明显。当我们张开嘴时，耳朵的前面会隆起一个骨性突起，而在这个突起的后面、耳道的前面，就会出现一个纵向的凹陷，这3个擅长治疗耳鸣的穴位就自上而下排列在凹陷里，分别叫作耳门、听宫、听会。
\n耳门是手少阳三焦经的穴位，听宫是手太阳小肠经的穴位，听会是足少阳胆经的穴位。3个穴位虽然分属3条不同的经脉，但因为这3条经脉的路线都会进入耳朵里面，然后经过耳前，所以这3个穴位都可以直通耳朵，而且它们紧挨在一起，方便3个穴位一同按摩。方法也非常简单，只需张开嘴，找到耳朵前面的纵向凹陷，用食指上下来回搓擦即可，随时随地都能做。具有活血化淤、疏通经脉的作用，对于缓解耳鸣以及老年人听力下降都很有益处。
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