{"nowTime30":1785100463022,"lyBarModerator":null,"metaSearch":{"description":"自怀孕那日起，媳妇率领着她的全身各器官超常工作，在产褥期必须好好休整了，那么产褥期是多少天？产褥期的护理康复的十个须知有哪些？\n\n从胎盘娩出到产妇全身器官（除乳腺外）恢复或接近正常大约需要6周（42天），这段时间称为产褥期。剖宫产因损伤更大，修复过程需8周（56天）左右。\n 产褥期护理康复应围绕身体","keywords":"产褥期是多少天？_产褥期的护理康复的十个须知_洞医","title":"产褥期是多少天？_产褥期的护理康复的十个须知_洞医","channels":null},"identificate":{"id":"0300b4bddfaf11e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1484985344390,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","realName":"赵玉","certifiedStatus":2,"phone":"111111111111","email":"2276635444@qq.com","hospitalId":"31c19c1b453011e69d4700163e005165","departmentId":"2000","illName":"","illId":"793a72a2bb5f11e6a61c00163e04584d","cardType":1,"cardImg":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1484985951761.jpg","idCardImg":"","identityType":2,"stop":0,"departmentName":"儿科","hospitalName":null},"canEdit":null,"adList":[],"lyBar":{"id":"2589","isDel":0,"createAt":1498921735036,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","name":"友谊医院妇产科","type":101,"twoCode":null,"image":"","provinceId":"110000","cityId":"请选择","illId":null,"hospitalId":"14916","keyWord":"友谊医院妇产科病友","totleTopic":75,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":"{\"description\":\"洞医为您提供:友谊妇科医院、友谊医院产科、友谊医院产科病房、友谊医院产科住院部、病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让您在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"友谊妇科医院_友谊医院产科_友谊医院产科病房_友谊医院产科住院部_洞医\",\"title\":\"友谊妇科医院_友谊医院产科_友谊医院产科病房_友谊医院产科住院部_洞医\"}","adInfo":null},"isLikeThisTopic":null,"lastTopics":[{"id":"5354","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"产前检查与产前筛查的目的与意义","content":"<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">产前检查门诊，都是挺着各个级别大肚子的准妈妈，那么一次次<strong>产前检查与产前筛查</strong>的目的与意义都有哪些</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"产前检查与产前筛查的目的与意义\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1499170044558.jpg\" alt=\"产前检查与产前筛查的目的与意义\" width=\"500\" height=\"333\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">产前检查是按照胎儿发育和母体生理变化特点制定的，目的是了解胎儿发育和孕妇健康情况，争取做到有问题早发现、早治疗，从而保证孕妇和胎儿顺利度过妊娠期。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">整个妊娠期的产前检查一般要求是</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">9</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">～</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">13</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">次。初次检查是在停经后</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">个月内进行，以后每四周检查一次，孕</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">28</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">周后每</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">周检查一次，孕</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">36</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">周后每周检查一次。如有异常情况，按照医师约定复诊的日期去检查。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"产前检查与产前筛查的目的与意义\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1499169705159.png\" alt=\"产前检查与产前筛查的目的与意义\" width=\"500\" height=\"333\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">定期检查能够连续观察并了解各个阶段胎儿发育和孕妇身体变化的情况，例如胎儿在子宫内生长发育是否正常，孕妇营养是否良好等；重要的是可以及时发现孕妇常见的合并症如妊娠糖尿病、妊娠高血压综合症、贫血等疾病的早期症状，从而及时治疗，防止疾病向严重阶段发展。在妊娠期间，胎位也可发生变化，如果发现胎位异常，比如宝宝是屁股朝下坐在妈妈肚子，就能够适时予以纠正以保证顺利分娩。如果不定期做检查，即使发现不正常的情况，往往因为延误诊断，丧失治疗机会。所以，定期产前检查是十分必要的。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"1499170294746.jpg\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1499170294746.jpg\" alt=\"3.jpg\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">值得注意的是孕妇产前检查应计为劳动时间。</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1998</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">年</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">7</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">月</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">日国务院发布的《女职工劳动保护规定》第</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">7</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">条第</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">款规定，怀孕的女职工在劳动时间进行产前检查，应当算作劳动时间。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">产前检查与产前筛查知识的关键点：</span></strong></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、怀孕后一定要到医院接受正规的产前检查</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、国家规定孕妇产前检查计为劳动时间，准妈妈可据此维护自己的合法权益</span></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"2589","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1023","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":3},{"id":"5355","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"怀孕初期应注意什么_ 怀孕要注意什么_孕妇注意事项_孕妇饮食禁忌","content":"<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">自打一怀孕，孕妇就成了&ldquo;宠物&rdquo;，会受到自己和家人的多方呵护。那么<strong>怀孕初期应注意什么？怀孕要注意什么？孕妇注意事项？孕妇饮食禁忌</strong>都有哪些呢？</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"怀孕初期应注意什么_ 怀孕要注意什么_孕妇注意事项_孕妇饮食禁忌\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1499171366258.png\" alt=\"怀孕初期应注意什么_ 怀孕要注意什么_孕妇注意事项_孕妇饮食禁忌\" width=\"500\" height=\"343\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">为了适应胎儿生长发育的需要，孕妇身体各系统发生了一系列适应性变化，如子宫逐渐增大、乳房胀大、心脏容量增大、静脉压力增高（下肢和会阴可发生静脉曲张）、血液稀释、血色素下降、血液呈高凝状态、呼吸变深、胃肠蠕动减弱、皮肤出现褐斑及裂纹、体重增加、韧带松弛、腰骶和肢体疼痛、腰腹前挺形成典型的孕妇姿态。这些变化想想都不敢认识自己！</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"怀孕初期应注意什么_ 怀孕要注意什么_孕妇注意事项_孕妇饮食禁忌\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1499171361762.gif\" alt=\"怀孕初期应注意什么_ 怀孕要注意什么_孕妇注意事项_孕妇饮食禁忌\" width=\"600\" height=\"344\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">在孕期的生活中，只有让饮食起居等习惯适应这些变化，才能有利于胎儿的正常发育和母体的健康，具体的注意事项，可参看下文：</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、衣着宜宽大、舒适、简单、方便、能防暑保温且易清洁卫生；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、鞋要跟脚、舒适，最好无跟休闲类，防滑底，稍大松软；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、住房整洁通风，温湿度适宜，要绝对避免装修污染；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">4</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、家务劳动要量力而行，安全第一；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">5</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、短途步行有好处，避免乘拥挤的公交车，避免长时间乘坐空调出租车；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">6</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、避免长途的旅游及出差；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">7</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、户外活动和适度的体育运动有益无害，但要适量；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">8</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、远离人多的公共场所；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">9</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、保证睡眠充足，最低不少于</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">8</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">小时，午睡</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1-2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">小时。妊娠中期后以侧卧位好，左侧卧又比右侧卧好；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">10</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、孕期千万不要与猫狗等宠物密切接触，以免感染弓形虫等导致胎儿畸形；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">11</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、为了孩子的健康孕期一定要戒烟戒酒；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">12</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、经常洗头洗澡、换衣服，最好选择淋浴，避免桑拿、蒸汽、火龙浴等；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">13</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、避开不利的工作环境，如石油、化工、农药、放射线、震动、低温等；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">14</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、慎重对待</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">X</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">线检查；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">15</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、可以看电视，但不应时间太长。电脑最好也不要长时间接触，保护服可能有些作用；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">16</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、无特殊需要，孕期最好不要接种疫苗；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">17</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、孕期需用药，一定要请医生把关。一定要慎重；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">18</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、孕早期</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">个月和妊娠末期</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">个月不宜性生活，中期性生活也需小心谨慎；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">19</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、孕期的营养通过正常的饮食即可满足需要，过度的摄取反而有害；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">19.1</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、多吃粗粮；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">19.2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、多吃新鲜蔬菜、水果；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">19.3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、多吃豆类食物及花生、芝麻；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">19.4</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、多吃鱼、肉、蛋、奶；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">19.5</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、适量补充钙、铁、叶酸和维生素</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">D</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">，锌等微量元素可测定后酌情补充；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">19.6</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、孕期必用含碘食盐；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">19.7</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、少吃甜食，忌过咸及油腻。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"怀孕初期应注意什么_ 怀孕要注意什么_孕妇注意事项_孕妇饮食禁忌\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1499170712692.jpg\" alt=\"怀孕初期应注意什么_ 怀孕要注意什么_孕妇注意事项_孕妇饮食禁忌\" width=\"500\" height=\"313\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">20</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、务必定期进行孕期检查。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">怀孕初期应注意什么？怀孕要注意什么？孕妇注意事项？孕妇饮食禁忌知识关键点</span></strong></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1</span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、</span></strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">保持孕期好心情，有的人整天活在担心中，怕孩子不健康、不聪明，怕生孩子遭罪，盼生儿子&hellip;&hellip;想的太多对母儿反而不利。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、农村比大城市剖腹产率明显低，说明没有过度的补养，坚持劳动的重要性</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、过量的维生素和微量元素也会对母儿造成危害。</span></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"2589","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1022","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"5338","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"产后锻炼什么时候开始_产后运动操","content":"<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">原本一个苗条的少妇，生完了孩子，竟变成难以辨认的胖嫂了。于是又多了一份心事&mdash;&mdash;减肥！<strong>产后锻炼什么时候开始，产后运动操就</strong>是为了避免坐月子致肥、致虚，因此加强产后锻炼才是上策。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;<img title=\"1498982974964.jpg\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1498982974964.jpg\" alt=\"1.jpg\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">产后尽早适当活动及做健身操，有利于体力恢复，促进排尿排便，避免或减少静脉血栓的发生，有利于恶露排出、加速子宫复原，并能使骨盆底及腹肌张力恢复，防止子宫脱垂，避免腹壁皮肤过度松弛和脂肪堆积。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"产后锻炼什么时候开始_产后运动操\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1498982865003.jpeg\" alt=\"产后锻炼什么时候开始_产后运动操\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、下床：产后</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">6</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">小时可起床轻微活动，产后次日可在室内随意走动。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、卧姿：不要总是仰卧，要经常侧卧或俯卧，产后</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">周后可加做胸膝卧位，以防止和纠正子宫后倾。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、出屋：产后一周后，在天气好时可到户外活动，晒太阳、呼吸新鲜空气，每天</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1-2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">次，每次半小时左右。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">4</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、工作：产后</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">6</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">周，难产及剖宫产后</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">10</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">周可恢复正常工作，重体力劳动适当延缓。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">5</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、产后健身操：</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"产后锻炼什么时候开始_产后运动操\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1498982208019.jpg\" alt=\"产后锻炼什么时候开始_产后运动操\" width=\"600\" height=\"348\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">5.1</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、腹式深呼吸：产后第</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">日可开始做。深吸气、腹部隆起、缓慢呼气、腹部下陷，每天</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">5-10</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">次，以后可逐渐增加次数。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">5.2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、举腿运动：产后第</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">天可开始做。仰卧、两腿稍弯曲、两脚伸直，先慢慢抬起左腿，伸直、与腹部成</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">90</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">度，然后放下，再同样抬起右腿。每天早晚做两次，每次</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">5</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">回合。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">5</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">。</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、抬臀运动：产后第</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">4</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">天可开始做。仰卧、两腿稍弯曲，两脚底踏床面，尽力抬起臀部，使背部离开床面，稍微放下臀部。每天早晚做两次，每次</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">5</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">回合。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">5.4</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、两膝分合运动：产后第</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">5</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">天可开始做。仰卧、两膝弯曲，两腿左右分开，再用力合并。同时收缩肛门，然后将两腿分开、放松肛门。每天早晚做两次，每次</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">5</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">回合。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">5.5</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、腰部运动：产后两周左右进行。两腿稍分开站立，一边呼气、一边向前弯腰，双手逐渐触地，然后一边吸气、一边起身后仰。每天早晚各做一节，每节</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">10</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">次。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">5.6</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、扭腰运动：仰卧、两腿并拢伸直，双手扶床沿，向右扭腰。上身平放不动，同时左腿伸向右侧，收回左腿；向右扭腰，同时右腿左伸。每日早晚两次，每次</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">5</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">回合。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">5.7</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、仰卧起坐：每日早晚做两次。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">5.8</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、缩肛及缩阴道动作，可随时做。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">产后锻炼什么时候开始，产后运动操知识的关键点：</span></strong></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、锻炼很重要，过度也无益。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、锻炼很重要，&ldquo;胖从口入&rdquo;关也要把得住</span></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"2589","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1019","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":3},{"id":"5333","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"宫外孕早期有哪些症状_宫外孕怎么办_宫外孕如何处理","content":"<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">宫外孕是最具代表性的妇科急症之一，诊治不及时可能有生命危险。临床中<strong>宫外孕早期有哪些症状，孕妇宫外孕怎么办，宫外孕如何处理</strong>，且看专家怎么说！</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"宫外孕早期有哪些症状_宫外孕怎么办_宫外孕如何处理\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1498968409774.jpg\" alt=\"宫外孕早期有哪些症状_宫外孕怎么办_宫外孕如何处理\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">宫外孕术语称为&ldquo;异位&rdquo;妊娠，指受精卵着床于子宫体腔以外的部位，可以是输卵管、卵巢和腹腔。宫颈妊娠也是一种特殊的异位妊娠。异位妊娠的发生率近年来有上升趋势，与性传播感染的增多有关。其中，输卵管妊娠最常见，大约占异位妊娠的</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">95</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">％。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"宫外孕早期有哪些症状_宫外孕怎么办_宫外孕如何处理\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1498968503953.jpg\" alt=\"宫外孕早期有哪些症状_宫外孕怎么办_宫外孕如何处理\" width=\"500\" height=\"348\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">宫外孕的危险因素第一位的是盆腔炎症，其中需要警惕的两方面是：一、性传播感染逐渐增多，尤其是衣原体感染可能已造成输卵管粘膜炎；二、缺乏避孕意识，反复流产会增加盆腔感染乃至输卵管周围炎的机会。输卵管的粘连、扭曲、管腔狭窄和管壁肌蠕动减弱，都将阻碍受精卵在预定时间内达到子宫腔，只得被迫留在输卵管内。其它危险因素包括盆腔手术史（尤其是输卵管手术）、宫外孕史、吸烟（尼古丁可改变输卵管内壁的纤毛运动）、年龄&ge;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">40</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">岁、接受诱导排卵治疗、带宫内节育器妊娠或服用单纯孕激素避孕药妊娠等。还有一种情况叫受精卵游走，是一侧卵巢排的卵，穿越宫腔或绕道腹腔偏在对侧输卵管受精，结果耽误了进入子宫的时机。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"宫外孕早期有哪些症状_宫外孕怎么办_宫外孕如何处理\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1498969018065.jpg\" alt=\"宫外孕早期有哪些症状_宫外孕怎么办_宫外孕如何处理\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">受精卵在输卵管内生长有三种结局，一是自然死亡（不占多数）；二是流产至腹腔，或转为腹腔妊娠或死亡，但残留的输卵管创面可能会持续出血；三是撑破输卵管造成腹腔内迅速的大出血，继而发生休克、死亡的危险性最大。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">宫外孕早期症状无特异性，所谓&lsquo;停经、腹痛、不规则出血&rsquo;的三联征经常并不典型。宫外孕的出血来自宫腔，而非妊娠部位，是子宫内膜在不充分的激素支持下的不规则脱落。常遇到刚在预定时期内来过所谓&ldquo;月经&rdquo;，结果仍然是宫外孕的情况。疼痛往往开始隐约不重，破裂前后才突然加剧，随即出现急转直下的休克表现。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">上述情况必须当机立断进行手术抢救，腹腔镜微创手术为首选方式，视生育要求和输卵管破坏情况做输卵管切除或输卵管造口术（取出妊娠组织，保留该侧输卵管）。早期、尚无外显症状的宫外孕，如果妊娠团块不大，绒毛活性不强，也完全可以用药物治疗。目前常用的药物有氨甲蝶呤和米非司酮两种，适应证掌握得合理的话，有效率可达</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">90</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">％以上。事实上，最多见的情况是介于上述两者之间的&ldquo;亚危急&rdquo;状况，腹腔内的病灶相对稳定，允许医生完善各项检查，患者和家属做好相应准备，尽早手术是最好的出路。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">宫外孕早期有哪些症状，孕妇宫外孕怎么办，宫外孕如何处理知识的关键点：</span></strong></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、异常出血、腹痛的妊娠高度怀疑。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、预期时间内有过阴道出血并不意味着一定不会发生妊娠。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、生经阴道顶端或腹壁从你体内抽出不凝的血液，意味着需要急诊手术。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">4</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、危急时刻以生命为重，如接诊医院不具备腹腔镜条件，开腹手术也是值得的，千万不要冒然转诊。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">5</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、药物治疗的适应证较窄，转为手术的可能性更大。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">6</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、无论是手术还是药物治疗，仍存在持续宫外孕的风险。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">7</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、一次宫外孕后，距下次怀孕不要太长时间，其间不建议采用宫内节育器或单纯孕激素避孕药避孕。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">8</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、宫外孕后的新妊娠，要警惕重复宫外孕的可能，停经</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">6~7</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">周时最好做</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">B</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">超检查明确是否为宫内妊娠。</span></p>","barId":"2589","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1016","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":3},{"id":"5334","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"先兆流产是什么症状_怀孕初期流产危险时间段","content":"<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">对渴望生育的夫妇而言，流产是件痛苦的事情，他们寄希望于医生能给予的救援，但也许只是失望的等待，那<strong>先兆流产是什么症状</strong>，<strong>怀孕初期流产危险时间段是什么时候</strong>，流产后又哪些注意事项？</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"先兆流产是什么症状_怀孕初期流产危险时间段\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1498970145020.jpg\" alt=\"先兆流产是什么症状_怀孕初期流产危险时间段\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">妊娠的前三个月是发生流产的危险阶段。流产频率估计占妊娠总数的</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">15</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">～</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">20</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">％，随年龄的增长而增加。大约</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">60</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">～</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">70</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">％早期流产是由于胚胎存在染色体的异常，这样的胚胎流产之势已定，可认为是一种避免不正常的孩子出生的自然淘汰机制。其他导致流产的病理因素包括黄体功能不足，感染，宫腔畸形等。还有一部分流产征象是由碰撞、劳累等引起的。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"先兆流产是什么症状_怀孕初期流产危险时间段\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1498969944259.jpg\" alt=\"先兆流产是什么症状_怀孕初期流产危险时间段\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">流产的征兆大多先出现量少色暗的阴道出血，这是来自胚胎坏死后从子宫内膜上剥离的过程。胚胎剥离后，便成异物，子宫会收缩力图使其排出体外，因此出现逐渐加重的下腹坠痛，同时出血量也增多。根据流产过程中不同阶段的特征，医学上分为先兆流产、难免流产、不全流产和完全流产几种类型。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"先兆流产是什么症状_怀孕初期流产危险时间段\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1498969569203.jpg\" alt=\"先兆流产是什么症状_怀孕初期流产危险时间段\" width=\"600\" height=\"461\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">在临床中，因外伤刺激或劳累等引起的先兆流产才有保胎的必要，最好的处理方法是镇静和卧床休息，并无证据显示补充黄体酮有额外的益处。黄体酮是支持妊娠的天然孕酮，针对明确的黄体不足才真正物尽其用。对于胚胎已发生不可逆坏死的情况，注射黄体酮可能因一时的解痉作用使宫缩缓解和出血减弱，流产只是早晚的事。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">稽留流产是一种特殊的流产形式，是指胚胎早已停止生长或死亡但尚未排出体外。除早期出血外，可伴有早孕反应消失等迹象。</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">B</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">超检查可见与实际孕周不符的空囊或胎心搏动缺如。死亡的胚胎长期滞留体内的危害是可能导致母体凝血功能障碍，所以一经确诊应及早清宫。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">先兆流产是什么症状</span></strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">，<strong>怀孕初期流产危险时间段是什么时候</strong>，流产后又哪些注意事项的关键知识点：</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、约四分之一的妊娠在早孕期间有出血发生，其中一半能正常发育至分娩。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">38</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">岁前，有出血的孕妇生不正常孩子的危险性并不比无出血者大。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、对先兆流产采取密切观察、适当休息和听其自然的处理方法比较可行。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">4</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、尽量不要盲目保胎，最少要了解是否为宫内妊娠，胎囊是否尚有生机。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">5</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、黄体酮并不能纠正所有流产，而且可能有害。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">6</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、偶尔的流产不必过分担忧，如果反复流产，必须积极寻找原因：</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">6.1</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、激素</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">6.2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、感染</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">6.3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、子宫形态</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">6.4</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、染色体</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">7</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、流产后至少休息</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">～</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">个月才能再怀孕。</span></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"2589","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1015","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":3}],"pageObj":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":5,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"loginUser":null,"replies":[],"forumUserFans":null,"herfList":[],"only":"0","topic":{"id":"5343","isDel":0,"createAt":1499073850556,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"产褥期是多少天？_产褥期的护理康复的十个须知","content":"<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">自怀孕那日起，媳妇率领着她的全身各器官超常工作，在产褥期必须好好休整了，那么<strong>产褥期是多少天？产褥期的护理康复</strong>的十个须知有哪些？</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"产褥期是多少天？_产褥期的护理康复的十个须知\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1499074530734.jpg\" alt=\"产褥期是多少天？_产褥期的护理康复的十个须知\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">从胎盘娩出到产妇全身器官（除乳腺外）恢复或接近正常大约需要</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">6</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">周（</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">42</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">天），这段时间称为产褥期。剖宫产因损伤更大，修复过程需</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">8</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">周（</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">56</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">天）左右。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">产褥期护理康复应围绕身体各部位修复情况进行，具体身体修复部位如下：</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、子宫：肌纤维缩复，子宫逐渐变小，子宫颈康复，子宫口关闭。产后</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">10</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">日后在腹部就摸不到子宫了。产后的头几天，可发生子宫阵缩痛，哺乳时会加重，太重时可适当服用止痛剂。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、阴道：阴道腔缩小，阴道壁张力恢复，阴道皱褶重新出现，处女膜破裂后形成残缺的痕迹。产后脱落的子宫内膜、血液和阴道分泌物经阴道排出，称&ldquo;恶露&rdquo;。血性的</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3-4</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">天，淡红色浆液性的</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">10</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">天左右，白色的持续约</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">周干净。产褥期应及时清洗外阴，勤换卫生巾，尽量早下床活动以促进恶露排出，避免宫内感染。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"产褥期是多少天？_产褥期的护理康复的十个须知\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1499073993102.png\" alt=\"产褥期是多少天？_产褥期的护理康复的十个须知\" width=\"550\" height=\"413\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、外阴：水肿消失，裂伤或侧切口愈合。可以用</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">50%</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">硫酸镁湿敷消除水肿，伤口有感染表现可用淡温高锰酸钾水坐浴，及局部治疗，提早拆线及用消炎药。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">4</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、盆底组织：水肿消退，组织张力逐渐恢复，盆底撕裂严重者难以完全恢复。长期便秘及过早干重活儿可导致阴道壁膨出甚至子宫脱垂，应避孕，并坚持康复操锻炼。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">5</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、皮肤：腹壁正中线色素沉着渐减退，红色妊娠纹变成银白色纹，皮肤排泄功能旺盛，多汗，称褥汗。几天后会自然好转。应穿着宽松衣裤，勤跟换，随时用干毛巾擦汗，每日用温水擦澡或淋浴。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">6</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、循环系统：产后大量血液从子宫回流入体循环内，产后</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">72</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">小时内血容量增加</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">15-20%</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">，原有心脏病的产妇易发生心衰，应注意血压、脉搏等变化。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"产褥期是多少天？_产褥期的护理康复的十个须知\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1499074340189.jpg\" alt=\"产褥期是多少天？_产褥期的护理康复的十个须知\" width=\"500\" height=\"291\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">7</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、血液系统：产后血液仍处于高凝状态，易发生静脉血栓及栓塞。剖宫产术后风险更大些，早下地活动有益。如果下肢出现肿痛要及早治疗。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">8</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、消化系统：继孕期胃肠蠕动较弱，在产褥早期，流食或半流食，并少量多次进食。便秘易发生，宜多饮水、多吃青菜、水果，早活动，养成定时排便习惯。</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">日不排便可服果导片、液体石蜡等缓泻剂，或用开塞露或温肥皂水灌肠。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">9</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、泌尿系统：产后</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">5</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">日内尿量明显增加。产时膀胱受压、膀胱肌麻痹等因素导致产后排不出尿而导致尿潴留。产后</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">4</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">小时内应排尿，发现排尿困难应及时处理。下腹热敷、温水冲洗尿道、针灸等通常有效，必要时可能需要留置导尿管。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">10</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、内分泌系统：产后雌、孕激素水平下降，垂体泌乳素分泌增高，促使泌乳。不哺乳产妇常于产后</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">6-10</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">周月经复潮，哺乳妇女月经复潮延迟。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">制定合理的饮食、适宜的室内环境、身体的清洁、充足的休息、早期适度的运动和活动，及母乳喂养均有利于产妇身体的休整和修复。</span></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"2589","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1022","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1709,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1499073850557,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1499073850557,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"userAllInfo":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":null,"password":null,"level":0,"nickName":null,"realName":null,"signName":null,"head":null,"phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":0,"userType":0,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":0,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":0,"forumUser":{"id":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1484984778320,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"小海螺","password":"yiren2921","level":0,"nickName":"小海螺78","realName":null,"signName":"开心每一天","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1484985295689.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"2276635444@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110108","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"forumUserActiveInfo":{"id":"b1ba5254dfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":1705892489293,"updateBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","updateName":"小海螺","userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","topicCount":2201,"replayCount":900,"favorteCount":0,"beFavorteCount":0,"creamCount":2,"focusCount":1,"fansCount":4,"integralCount":2357,"foodCouponCount":0,"lastLoginTime":0,"lastLoginIp":null,"downloadCount":0,"uploadCount":0},"newPass":null,"focusBar":null,"counter":null,"forumUserIdentificateDto":null},"theme":{"id":"1022","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"topicTypeId":"3","topicTypeName":"其他","themeName":"家庭护理","barType":"101","schemaName":2,"reward":0},"page":1,"favorties":true,"isSelf":false,"order":"asc"}