{"nowTime30":1785100515622,"lyBarModerator":null,"metaSearch":{"description":"医学上将宫颈表面呈细颗粒状的红色区称为糜烂，宫颈炎的症状依据面积的大小和外观可具体分为轻、中、重3个等级和单纯型、颗粒型和乳突型3种类型，宫颈炎是细菌等微生物潜伏于粘膜皱襞中引起的局部炎症，几乎所有有性生活的妇女都会有或轻或重的慢性宫颈炎，除表现为糜烂外，还可形成宫颈腺囊肿（类似脸上的粉刺）、肥大和","keywords":"宫颈炎的症状及常见的宫颈炎症状诊断_洞医","title":"宫颈炎的症状及常见的宫颈炎症状诊断_洞医","channels":null},"identificate":{"id":"0300b4bddfaf11e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1484985344390,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","realName":"赵玉","certifiedStatus":2,"phone":"111111111111","email":"2276635444@qq.com","hospitalId":"31c19c1b453011e69d4700163e005165","departmentId":"2000","illName":"","illId":"793a72a2bb5f11e6a61c00163e04584d","cardType":1,"cardImg":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1484985951761.jpg","idCardImg":"","identityType":2,"stop":0,"departmentName":"儿科","hospitalName":null},"canEdit":null,"adList":[],"lyBar":{"id":"2589","isDel":0,"createAt":1498921735036,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","name":"友谊医院妇产科","type":101,"twoCode":null,"image":"","provinceId":"110000","cityId":"请选择","illId":null,"hospitalId":"14916","keyWord":"友谊医院妇产科病友","totleTopic":75,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":"{\"description\":\"洞医为您提供:友谊妇科医院、友谊医院产科、友谊医院产科病房、友谊医院产科住院部、病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让您在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"友谊妇科医院_友谊医院产科_友谊医院产科病房_友谊医院产科住院部_洞医\",\"title\":\"友谊妇科医院_友谊医院产科_友谊医院产科病房_友谊医院产科住院部_洞医\"}","adInfo":null},"isLikeThisTopic":null,"lastTopics":[{"id":"5372","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"避免性生活问题出现，必须注意夫妻性生活的保健","content":"

  性是本能，性是科学，本片文章将从医学的角度，向你介绍一些与性相关疾病的常识，让你知道要避免性生活问题出现，必须注意夫妻性生活的保健

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\"避免性生活问题出现，必须注意夫妻性生活的保健\"

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 1、适当的性生活频度

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  适当的性生活能增强人体免疫力，降低心脏病、癌症及感染性疾病的发生率，但过度的性生活又会引起过度疲劳。所谓的“过度”并无确切的数字标准，需依据个人的具体情况来定。在日常生活工作中，如果出现精神萎靡不振、头晕目眩、腰膝酸软、气短乏力、虚汗多梦、食欲下降；注意力不易集中，记忆力减退或抵抗力下降易生病等表现，你就应该调整一下性生活频度。尽量避免重复性生活，即一天或一晚有两次或以上性交，长期这样，将会加重体力和精神的消耗，加重神经中枢和性器官的负担引起功能衰退，为阳痿、射精延迟或不射精等疾病埋下隐患，并可诱发前列腺炎、精囊炎和女性盆腔淤血综合征等。

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\"避免性生活问题出现，必须注意夫妻性生活的保健\"

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2、警惕通过性渠道传播的疾病：

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（1）传统的四大性病：淋病、梅毒、软下疳、腹股沟淋巴结肿；

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（2）新型的性传播感染：衣原体、支原体感染、生殖器疱疹、艾滋病；

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（3）尖锐湿疣和宫颈乳头瘤病毒相关病变；

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（4）阴道炎症：滴虫、霉菌、细菌性阴道病；

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（5）其它：乙型肝炎、阴虱、疥疮等。

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\"避免性生活问题出现，必须注意夫妻性生活的保健\"

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3、培养良好的性生活卫生习惯：

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事前要排尿、洗浴，双方都要清洁自己的身体；如果不方便洗澡，最少将手洗干净。

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  性生活中推荐使用乳胶避孕套，除避孕套外的避孕方法都不能防止性传播感染。事后排尿和外阴的清洗消毒对预防感染也十分有利。

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避免经期内性交和肛交。

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  注意观察感染迹象，学会自检技巧，尽早接受正规检查和治疗，这样不仅可以病情转为慢性，还可以防止传染给性伴侣。

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避免性生活问题出现，必须注意夫妻性生活的保健知识的关键点：

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1、压力透支“性趣”，疾病打击“功能”的情况很常见，“性”不是爱的全部，体谅和理解是最好的良药。

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2、“伟哥”和“肾宝”不是人人对证的万能良药，饮食、锻炼和精神放松是基本处方。

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3、针对新型的性传播感染的十面埋伏，预防比治疗更重要。

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","barId":"2589","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1023","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"5362","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"用什么打胎_打胎什么时候最合适_做人流前要注意什_打胎后注意事项？看专家怎么说","content":"

   年轻女性对人流缺乏应有重视，甚至有人以流产次数做为炫耀的资本，结果后悔终身，那么用什么打胎，打胎什么时候最合适，做人流前要注意什，打胎后注意事项？看专家怎么说

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\"用什么打胎_打胎什么时候最合适_做人流前要注意什_打胎后注意事项？看专家怎么说\"

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  人工流产是在孕早期人为地采取措施终止意外妊娠的医疗行为，是避孕失败的补救措施而不能直接用作节育方法，可采取的方式包括药物流产和手术流产。

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  药物流产适用于孕7周内的早孕，成功率为91～93%左右，胎囊不超过2cm者顺利流产的把握性更大。目前最佳的用药方案是米非司酮＋米索前列醇，药物使子宫内膜坏死并诱导和刺激宫缩，以一种较自然的方式将妊娠囊排出体外。药物流产比较适用于存在手术风险的妇女，如多次人流史、剖宫产史，子宫位置特殊或形态失常等。流产过程并非没有痛苦，用药妇女要承受药物引起的恶心、呕吐、宫缩痛以及较长时间的出血。需要引起注意的是：胎囊未排出和/或阴道出血量大，随时可能需要进行负压吸宫术。除孕周的限制外，患有糖尿病、肝功能异常、青光眼、心脏病、高血压、贫血、哮喘和过敏体质的相关人群不能给予药物流产

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\"用什么打胎_打胎什么时候最合适_做人流前要注意什_打胎后注意事项？看专家怎么说\"

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  手术流产包括负压吸引术和钳刮术，分别适用于孕10周内和11～14周的妊娠。大致过程包括探测宫腔－扩张宫颈－吸引或钳刮，整个手术需要大约15分钟。90%的患者手术都很顺利，但以下的风险需要予以考虑：子宫穿孔、宫颈损伤、吸宫不全、漏吸、术中出血、术后感染甚至空气和羊水栓塞等并发症。

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\"用什么打胎_打胎什么时候最合适_做人流前要注意什_打胎后注意事项？看专家怎么说\"

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  术前应配合医生完善阴道清洁度以及超声波检查，存在急性的生殖道炎症需治疗后方能手术。明确胎囊的位置和大小有助于术中操作和术后核对吸出物是否完成。高危因素人员（哺乳期、一年内剖宫产史、半年内有两次或多次人流史、子宫过度屈曲、子宫畸形和合并子宫肌瘤等）必须入院手术，为了确保患者的安全，还需要验血型、配血等。手术镇痛的方式有口服止痛药、静脉推注度冷丁和静脉全麻等不同等级，可酌情选择。

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  人工流产术后一般需要卧床休息1～2天，第一周内避免剧烈活动；两周内或出血期间不要使用内置式卫生棉条和盆浴；一个月内避免同房；注意观察腹痛、阴道出血和分泌物情况以及体温变化。

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用什么打胎，打胎什么时候最合适，做人流前要注意什，打胎后注意事项知识的关键点：

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1、人工流产是没有办法的办法，应坚决避免重复。

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2、B超检查尽量不要省略，除外宫外孕对药物流产尤为重要。

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3、手术流产可能会造成子宫内膜过薄而影响日后受孕，还会增加发生子宫肌腺症的危险。

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4、药物流产后阴道出血的时间比手术流产要长，感染的几率也会随之增加。

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5、妊娠不超8周、你也比较放松，选择局麻和静脉推注度冷丁为好。除非特别紧张而无法承受任何刺激，就毫不犹豫的选择全麻好了，而术前准备和术后恢复自然要复杂一些。

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6、术后剧烈腹痛，出血时间长、量大，发热，阴道分泌物发黄有异味以及月经延期均属异常现象，就及时就医。

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","barId":"2589","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1022","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"5347","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"从自然分娩的分娩过程看女人怎么生孩子","content":"

    没有过分娩经历的准妈妈们与日剧增的多是恐惧。电视里生孩子总是满脸大汗、声嘶力竭,生孩子真那么可怕吗？从自然分娩的分娩过程看女人怎么生孩子.

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\"从自然分娩的分娩过程看女人怎么生孩子\"

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    从宫缩发动到从母体全部娩出的过程称为分娩。不满37周分娩称早产，37-42周分娩为足月产，满42周后分娩为过期产。

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分娩的过程主要分为4个阶段：

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1、先兆流产：不规律的、持续时间短的子宫收缩，“见红”，可自觉宫底下降；

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2、第一产程：子宫收缩规律，间隔5-6分钟，一般大约持续30秒左右，宫口开始扩张；

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3、第二产程：从宫口开全到胎儿娩出，一般不超过2小时；

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4、第三产程：胎儿娩出后到胎盘娩出，一般大约30分钟左右。

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    分娩过程需要专科助产士及医生对产妇进行全程监护，这样能够做到及时发现和处理异常情况，监护仪可连续监测胎心的变化，为母儿安全提供一道安全保障。

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    随着“导乐”助产的出现，使产程更显人性化和文明，由有分娩经历的专职导乐工作人员伴随产妇的整个产程，给予精神安慰、心理疏导、照料饮食及排尿排便，指导产程各阶段产妇的配合。现在许多医院都推出家化产房，准爸爸可以陪同分娩，不仅有益于分娩的顺利而且又能增进夫妻感情。

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    在第1-2产程中可以通过硬膜外给药的方法进行分娩镇痛，是现阶段最有效的方法，但它对母儿均有不同程度的不良反应，如低血压、仰卧位综合征、第二产程延长、胎盘血流减少等，需专业麻醉师施行并需要良好的监护系统，一旦出现问题及时处理，只要开展相应业务的医院，技术和设备都是没有任何问题得。

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从自然分娩的分娩过程看女人怎么生孩子知识的关键点：

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1、分娩本是一种本能性的生理过程，并不可怕。

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2、经历经历产时的苦痛是最好的儿女对母亲的感情投资。

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3、一位有责任的助产士或接产医生，是母儿安全的寄托。

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4、产程中尽量避免精神过度紧张，否则顺产也会变成难产。

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","barId":"2589","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1019","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"5366","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"滴虫性阴道炎的症状","content":"

    在了解滴虫性阴道炎的症状时候，需先了解下阴道毛滴虫：阴道毛滴虫是一种寄生于阴道的原虫，适宜在弱酸性的环境生长。正常阴道内的环境为酸性，月经前后发生改变而接近中性，则使滴虫有机可乘，生长繁殖并引发炎症。

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\"滴虫性阴道炎的症状\"

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    滴虫性阴道炎的症状潜伏期4-28天，主要表现为阴道分泌物增多和外阴瘙痒，间或有灼热、性交痛等。典型的白带为稀薄脓性、黄绿色、泡沫状、有异味。滴虫还可侵犯尿道、尿道旁腺，甚至膀胱和肾盂，但不会上升超过宫颈口。除性接触外，滴虫可通过潮湿物，如浴巾、工具手套、泳衣或内衣、厕所坐垫和厕所用水等传播。

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滴虫性阴道炎的症状知识的关键点：

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1、4大非性传播途径：桑拿、泳池、接触和共用餐具。

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2、要重视内源性诱发和危险因素。

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3、阴道炎症以局部冲洗和上药为主要治疗手段，但外用药物过多会诱导耐药或二重感染。

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4、目前阴道栓剂品目繁多，不要迷信“广谱”、“全效”，明确病原体后使用特异性药物最简单有效。

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","barId":"2589","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1016","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":6},{"id":"5339","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"乳腺炎能哺乳吗，看专家怎么说","content":"

    产后各器官都进入了休整阶段，唯有乳房不同。胎盘的娩出、房经过了孕期的准备，此时才正式进入角色，但是当乳房有乳腺炎能哺乳吗，看专家怎么说

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 \"1.jpg\"

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    妊娠期胎盘分泌的激素促进了乳房的发育和泌乳能力的逐步完善，但这时期并不泌乳，只是为泌乳做好了准备。随着胎盘的排出，脑垂体分泌的催乳素促使乳汁分泌。胎儿吸吮乳头反射性地引起乳汁射出。吸吮是保持乳腺不断泌乳的关键，不断排空乳房也是维持乳汁分泌的重要条件。

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\"2.jpg\"

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    哺乳前用清水清洗乳房和乳头。产后一周内哺乳次数多些有促进乳汁分泌的作用。乳房过度充盈时要及时排空，可用按摩、热敷、吸吮、吸奶器抽出等方法。哺乳后佩戴合适的乳罩。出现乳头皲裂，轻微短小的裂口可用乳汁涂抹，较严重时可用专用的药膏。乳腺炎表现为乳房红肿、有硬结、疼痛重、发烧，要及时治疗，如延误形成乳腺脓肿则需手术治疗了。炎症重时暂停哺乳。

\n

 

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乳腺炎能哺乳吗知识的关键点：

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1、在哺乳期乳房才真正实现了自己的价值。母亲们因哺乳而伟大。

\n

2、哺乳可促进子宫复旧，对产妇健康有益。

\n

3、产后发胖与哺乳无必然联系。

\n

4、哺乳对孩子的益处有很多。

\n

5、早吸吮、亲吸吮是最有效的下奶方法。

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   医学上将宫颈表面呈细颗粒状的红色区称为糜烂，宫颈炎的症状依据面积的大小和外观可具体分为轻、中、重3个等级和单纯型、颗粒型和乳突型3种类型，宫颈炎是细菌等微生物潜伏于粘膜皱襞中引起的局部炎症，几乎所有有性生活的妇女都会有或轻或重的慢性宫颈炎，除表现为糜烂外，还可形成宫颈腺囊肿（类似脸上的粉刺）、肥大和息肉等。

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\"宫颈炎的症状及常见的宫颈炎症状诊断\"

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宫颈炎症状诊断：

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1、急性宫颈炎：白带增多，呈脓性，伴腰痛，下腹不适。

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2、慢性宫颈炎：白带多，呈乳白色，粘液状或白带中夹有血丝，或性交出血，伴外阴瘙痒，腰骶部疼痛，经期加重。

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3、结核性宫颈炎：病程缓慢，很少出现急性炎症症状，或自觉症状很少，常因不孕症、月经不调、慢性盆腔炎就诊时，作系统检查才被发现。

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4、阿米巴性宫颈炎：主要表现为阴道分泌物增多、呈脓性、脓血性或浆液性、有腥臭味。伴有阴道炎者常有阴道痛、烧灼感、无外阴瘙痒。

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