{"nowTime30":1785100508331,"lyBarModerator":null,"metaSearch":{"description":"少女急腹痛，除了是在月经期，即使是本人和妈妈也很少首先想到妇科情况。那么少女腹痛是怎么回事？引起急性腹痛的原因有哪些？\n\n\n常见的少女急腹痛病症如下：\n1、卵巢囊肿或肿瘤蒂扭转：中等大小、光滑活动的卵巢肿物，最常见的是成熟性囊性畸胎瘤，或是一些囊性和实性混合的肿瘤，由于重心偏离，而且将其连于子宫的韧","keywords":"腹痛是怎么回事？引起急性腹痛的原因有哪些_洞医","title":"腹痛是怎么回事？引起急性腹痛的原因有哪些_洞医","channels":null},"identificate":{"id":"0300b4bddfaf11e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1484985344390,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","realName":"赵玉","certifiedStatus":2,"phone":"111111111111","email":"2276635444@qq.com","hospitalId":"31c19c1b453011e69d4700163e005165","departmentId":"2000","illName":"","illId":"793a72a2bb5f11e6a61c00163e04584d","cardType":1,"cardImg":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1484985951761.jpg","idCardImg":"","identityType":2,"stop":0,"departmentName":"儿科","hospitalName":null},"canEdit":null,"adList":[],"lyBar":{"id":"2588","isDel":0,"createAt":1498550122101,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","name":"解放军总医院妇产科","type":101,"twoCode":null,"image":"","provinceId":"110000","cityId":"请选择","illId":null,"hospitalId":"14614","keyWord":"解放军总医院妇产科","totleTopic":37,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":"{\"description\":\"洞医为您提供:中国人民解放军总医院妇产科、北京301医院产科、301医院产科、病友的治疗经验等相关知识，帮您在求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"中国人民解放军总医院妇产科_北京301医院产科_301医院产科_洞医\",\"title\":\"中国人民解放军总医院妇产科_北京301医院产科_301医院产科_洞医\"}","adInfo":null},"isLikeThisTopic":null,"lastTopics":[{"id":"5311","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"准备做试管双胞胎的朋友，所面临的考验你准备好了吗","content":"<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">同时拥有一双儿女的家庭是最让人羡慕的，即使性别相同的&ldquo;双棒&rdquo;走在街上，也会招来路人好奇和艳羡的目光。那么<strong>准备做试管双胞胎</strong>的朋友，您将要承担更多的风险，经历更多的辛苦，您准备好了吗？</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"准备做试管双胞胎的朋友，所面临的考验你准备好了吗\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1498747361710.jpg\" alt=\"准备做试管双胞胎的朋友，所面临的考验你准备好了吗\" width=\"600\" height=\"427\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">一次妊娠宫腔内有两个或两个以上胎儿称多胎妊娠，其中双胎最为多见，其自然机率大约为</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1.1</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">％。双胞胎两个卵子分别受精形成的几率占双胎的</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">70</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">％左右，由于两个胎儿各自一套遗传密码，因此性别、容貌、血型、性格都可不同。双胞胎也可来自一个受精卵分裂形成的两部分，约占</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">30</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">％。这样的双胞胎则是典型的&ldquo;双棒&rdquo;，双胎妊娠除了与遗传有关外，更多<strong>是与服用促排卵药和多胚胎抑制等辅助生育技术有关。</strong></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">双胞胎妊娠反应重，体重增加迅速，腹部增大明显，下肢水肿、静脉曲张等压迫症状出现早，妊娠晚期还会出现呼吸困难、活动不便等。值得注意的是并发症明显增多：</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、畸形发生率是单胎的两倍。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、并发妊娠期高血压疾病的机率高达</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">40</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">％，比单胎多</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3-4</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">倍，且通常发病早、程度重</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、发生妊娠胆汁淤积症的机率是单胎的</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">倍，易引起早产、胎儿宫内缺氧等</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">4</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、双胎并发贫血是单胎的</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2.4</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">倍</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">5</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">12%</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">的双胞胎会出现羊水过多</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">6</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">14%</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">会发生胎膜早破，可能与宫腔压力大有关</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">7</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、子宫肌纤维伸展过度，常伴有宫缩乏力和产后出血</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">8</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、约</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">50%</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">并发早产，多因胎膜早破、宫腔内压力过高或严重的母儿并发症所致。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">双胞胎相对与单胎要小一些，即使这样，两人加一块也一般在</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">10</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">斤左右。如果双胎公用一个胎盘，通过动静脉吻合支还可能发生胎儿间的输血，一个胎儿供血，则自身贫血、营养不良，一个胎儿受血，则容量增多、体重增加，容易发生充血性心理衰竭和水肿，如此输血对两人均不利，情况严重时可造成宫内死亡。如果双胞胎同处一室而无胎膜形成隔断，则两人的脐带容易缠绕、扭转。另外，双胎还容易发生脐带脱垂等意外。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">双胞胎经阴道分娩，容易出现胎头碰撞，互相干扰、互不相让容易造成难产，尤其后娩出的胎儿容易因宫腔内压力骤降引起的胎盘早剥而发生失血或窒息。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">准备做试管双胞胎关键知识点</span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">:</span></strong></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、<strong>双胞胎</strong>是上天的恩赐，更是巨大的考验。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、孕期要加强营养，铁剂、叶酸和钙剂的补充比单胎更重要。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、防治早产是重点，双胎孕妇应增加每日卧床休息的时间，减少活动量。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">4</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、目前，剖宫产终止妊娠的为多，安全性较高。</span></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"2588","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1023","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2},{"id":"5378","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"一文让你明白月经周期怎么算，影响生理周期三要素","content":"<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">总有人这样说&ldquo;我的月经特别准，每</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">28</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">天肯定来一次&rdquo;。女人们常以此来宣告自己的卵巢功能正常，但是你知道<strong>月经周期怎么算</strong>吗，影响<strong>生理周期</strong>三要素都哪些？</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"1499306549695.jpg\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1499306549695.jpg\" alt=\"timg.jpg\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">月经是女性生理周期的外显标志，它的正常运转取决以下三要素：</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">&nbsp; 下丘脑位于脑底部，虽然只有</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">立方厘米大小，但负责整个激素系统。与其它脑细胞不同的是，它接受神经介质的调控后产生内分泌激素，参与体温、食欲、生殖周期和情感等复杂现象的调节。下丘脑每</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">60-90</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">分钟脉冲式地分泌一种叫&ldquo;促性腺激素释放激素&rdquo;的激素，对下一级主管&mdash;&mdash;垂体发出指令。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">垂体位于颅底一个叫&ldquo;蝶鞍&rdquo;的骨质小窝儿内，受促性腺激素释放激素刺激后释放两种促性腺激素：</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、卵泡刺激素―促进卵泡生长；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、黄体生成素―促排卵并维持黄体生长并成熟。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">卵巢作为第三级职员，回应垂体的刺激有两种方式：一是每月排出一个卵子，为受孕提供可能；二是分泌女性激素，雌激素和孕酮。然后供给子宫、输卵管、阴道和乳房等是雌、孕激素，随其浓度水平的起伏发生相应的周期变化。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"一文让你明白月经周期怎么算，影响生理周期三要素\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1499306778240.jpg\" alt=\"一文让你明白月经周期怎么算，影响生理周期三要素\" width=\"600\" height=\"213\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">排卵通常发生在下一次月经来潮前的第</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">12-14</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">天，以此为界，排卵前为滤泡期，子宫内膜在雌激素的作用下发生增生改变；排卵后为黄体期，孕激素的加入使内膜发生分泌反应。如无受精卵着床，</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">14</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">天后黄体将退化萎缩，血循环中的雌、孕激素水平随之下降，子宫内膜则失去支持而脱落成为月经。然后周而复始形成生理周期。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">月经周期怎么算</span></strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、影响<strong>生理周期</strong>三要素知识的关键点：</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、月经周期是人类和灵长类动物特有的女（雌）性特征。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、调控月经周期的系统由&ldquo;下丘脑－垂体－性腺轴&rdquo;三部分组成。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、下丘脑对应激、创伤和心理紊乱等非常敏感，会将&ldquo;感受&rdquo;转嫁到生殖体系，造成闭经或异常出血等。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">4</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、垂体性闭经的原因包括垂体梗死、肿瘤和空泡蝶鞍等，需做</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">CT</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">或磁共振才能辨别。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">5</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、月经周期的计算方式为：从月经来潮的第一天开始计数，两次月经间隔</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">21</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">～</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">35</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">天均属正常范畴，经期一般</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">～</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">8</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">天，平均</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">～</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">5</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">天。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">6</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、黄体期相对恒定为</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">12</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">～</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">14</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">天，不受周期长短的影响。但是卵泡期可长可短。</span></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"2588","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1022","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2},{"id":"5319","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"胎儿脐带绕颈一周怎么办,脐带绕颈能顺产吗","content":"<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">胎儿脐带绕颈</span></strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">，其实那就象胎儿就地取材给自己做的一副项链，<strong>多数情况下无碍大局</strong>，<strong>胎儿脐带绕颈一周怎么办</strong></span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">,</span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">脐带绕颈能顺产吗</span></strong></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"胎儿脐带绕颈一周怎么办,脐带绕颈能顺产吗\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1498816714448.jpg\" alt=\"胎儿脐带绕颈一周怎么办,脐带绕颈能顺产吗\" width=\"450\" height=\"283\" /></span></strong></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">脐带围绕胎儿颈部、四肢或躯干者称为脐带缠绕，其中</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">90%</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">为脐带绕颈，以绕颈一周为最多见，占分娩总数的</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">20%</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">左右，这是一种非常常见的分娩期并发症。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">发生脐带缠绕与脐带过长、胎儿过小、羊水过多及胎动过频等因素有关。而是否对胎儿造成影响与脐带缠绕的松紧度、圈数和脐带的长短有关。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"胎儿脐带绕颈一周怎么办,脐带绕颈能顺产吗\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1498816733059.jpg\" alt=\"胎儿脐带绕颈一周怎么办,脐带绕颈能顺产吗\" width=\"500\" height=\"323\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">宫缩前，脐带绕颈除可以超声检查发现外，并无任何显性表现。临产后，脐带缠绕有可能影响胎头入盆，而出现产程延长或停滞或脐带自身受到牵拉，影响胎儿血循环而造成胎儿宫内缺氧。罕见的情况下，脐带受到的牵拉还会累及胎盘而造成胎盘早剥。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;<img title=\"胎儿脐带绕颈一周怎么办,脐带绕颈能顺产吗\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1498816637779.png\" alt=\"胎儿脐带绕颈一周怎么办,脐带绕颈能顺产吗\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">胎儿脐带绕颈一周怎么办</span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">,</span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">脐带绕颈能顺产吗关键知识点：</span></strong></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、脐带绕颈是常见分娩期并发症，多数情况胎儿可顺利经阴道分娩。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、脐带绕颈是加强胎心监护指征，而非剖宫产的指征。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、阴道试产过程中，密切产程观察和胎心监护是发现异常的有效手段，少数产妇可因脐带绕颈的继发危象转为剖宫产终止妊娠。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">4</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、多圈的脐带缠绕建议选择剖宫产。</span></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"2588","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1019","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":3},{"id":"5400","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"听专家为您解读：妇科肿瘤有哪些，青春期妇科肿瘤的早期症状","content":"<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">总有一些妙龄少女会遭遇恶性肿瘤，因为没有预防的方法，学会提高警惕，早诊断、早治疗是唯一有效之法。听专家聊聊：<strong>妇科肿瘤有哪些，青春期妇科肿瘤的早期症状</strong></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><strong><img title=\"听专家为您解读：妇科肿瘤有哪些，青春期妇科肿瘤的早期症状\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1499349537922.jpg\" alt=\"听专家为您解读：妇科肿瘤有哪些，青春期妇科肿瘤的早期症状\" width=\"500\" height=\"313\" /></strong></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">青春期妇科肿瘤的发现往往有三个特点：</span></strong></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">偶然性：晨起、沐浴或体检中，自己或被别人发现下腹有包块；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">突然性：肿瘤发生扭转或破裂等并发症，引起剧烈腹痛而就医；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">严重性：良性肿瘤出现并发症后使情况变得复杂，恶性肿瘤则进展迅速，情况急转直下。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"听专家为您解读：妇科肿瘤有哪些，青春期妇科肿瘤的早期症状\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1499349926140.jpg\" alt=\"听专家为您解读：妇科肿瘤有哪些，青春期妇科肿瘤的早期症状\" width=\"500\" height=\"442\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">青春期妇科肿瘤</span></strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">以卵巢肿瘤为多见，其中</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">10-30%</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">是恶性的。最常见的是卵巢皮样囊肿，约占</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">40%</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">。属于良性肿瘤，但由于内容油脂、重心不均，容易发生蒂扭转。值得警醒的是，能在扭转</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">48</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">小时内及时手术者仅占</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">30%</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">，</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">周后才手术的占</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">35%</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">之多。延误手术可能导致卵巢缺血时间过长而坏死，难以保留。卵巢肿瘤，尤其是恶性肿瘤除了腹胀、尿频、恶心、呕吐等外，通常没有什么特别的症状，因此常常被人忽视。少女所患的恶性卵巢肿瘤以生殖细胞肿瘤为主，常见者包括内胚窦瘤、无性细胞瘤、未成熟畸胎瘤和胚胎癌等，通常有各自的标记物，化验血可追踪其变化。有的肿瘤能分泌性激素，雌激素多了则表现为性早熟或月经异常，雄激素多了则出现多毛、痤疮、长胡须、嗓音粗等男性特征。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"听专家为您解读：妇科肿瘤有哪些，青春期妇科肿瘤的早期症状\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1499349116341.jpg\" alt=\"听专家为您解读：妇科肿瘤有哪些，青春期妇科肿瘤的早期症状\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">治疗效果中，良性肿瘤一般可保留卵巢，恶性者为挽救生命，需扩大切除范围。值得庆幸的是，生殖细胞肿瘤通常对放、化疗敏感，手术通常可以保留生育功能。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">子宫肌瘤在青春期并不少见。除了造成月经多和贫血，还会影响婚后受孕、易于流产等。子宫肌瘤极少恶变。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">少女很少患阴道和宫颈的肿瘤。偶尔可遇到因宫颈息肉而出现点滴出血或血性白带，和因粘膜下肌瘤脱出而引起异常出血等情况。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">妇科肿瘤有哪些，青春期妇科肿瘤的早期症状知识的关键点：</span></strong></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、警惕卵巢肿瘤的征象：</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1.1</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、腹痛</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1.2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、恶心、呕吐、腹胀、尿频、尿潴留等非特异征象</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1.3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、内分泌紊乱</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、一旦诊断为卵巢肿瘤，应及早手术防止出现并发症，急诊情况下更不要顾虑迟疑。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、如果少女月经多，不要单纯考虑青春期功能性出血或服药打针了事，一定要做一次妇科检查。</span></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"2588","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1016","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":9},{"id":"5307","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"孕妇发现有心脏病处理原则","content":"<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">有心脏病的育龄妇女，应主动寻求孕前咨询，最好由经验丰富的心外科和产科医生共同决策能否妊娠，如果怀孕后<strong>孕妇发现有心脏病</strong>请一定认真阅读以下处理原则。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\">1<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">、不宜妊娠的情况一旦怀孕，不可犹豫或心存侥幸，应尽早人工流产，要知道怀孕</span>3<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">个月后终止妊娠的危险不比继续妊娠和分娩低。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\">2<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">、心脏病孕妇的人工流产或分娩，都必须住院并进行密切监护。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\">3<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">、系统产前检查对合并心脏病的孕妇非常重要，不然心力衰竭的发生率和死亡率都要较规律产检者高出</span>10<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">倍。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\">4<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">、合并心脏病的孕妇应注意产前检查，</span>20<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">周前每</span>2<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">周一次，</span>20<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">周后，尤其是</span>32<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">周后，每周一次。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\">5<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">、早期心力衰竭出现如下述现象应立即入院治疗：</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\">5.1<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">、轻微活动后即胸闷、心悸、气短；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\">5.2<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">、休息时心率超过</span>110<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">次</span>/<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">分，呼吸超过</span>20<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">次</span>/<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">分；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\">5.3<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">、夜间常因胸闷而坐起呼吸或到窗口呼吸新鲜空气。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\">6<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">、防治心衰的原则是：</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\">6.1<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">、避免过劳和情绪激动；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\">6.2<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">、高蛋白、高维生素、低盐和低脂肪饮食；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\">6.3<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">、预防上呼吸道感染；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\">6.4<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">、纠正贫血；</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\">6.5<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">、治疗心律失常。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\">7<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">、即便在孕期较为平顺，也应在</span>36~38<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">周提前住院待产。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\">8<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">、目前术中监护技术的完善和高效广谱抗生素的应用，剖宫产已比较安全。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\">9<span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">、对有遗传倾向的心脏病，新生儿也要警惕心脏畸形。</span></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"2588","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1015","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":8},{"id":"5540","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"乳头有黄色分泌物是怎么回事？未婚女患浆细胞性乳腺炎8个月羞于治疗，致乳腺成\"蜂窝\"被切除","content":"<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; </span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">浆细胞乳腺炎</span></strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">是一种什么样的疾病呢？不妨看看前段时间报道的真实案例吧！</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"乳头有黄色分泌物是怎么回事？未婚女患浆细胞性乳腺炎8个月羞于治疗，致乳腺成&quot;蜂窝&quot;被切除\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1502860016314.jpg\" alt=\"乳头有黄色分泌物是怎么回事？未婚女患浆细胞性乳腺炎8个月羞于治疗，致乳腺成&quot;蜂窝&quot;被切除\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">黄女士</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">32</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">岁，未婚。</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">8</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">个月前，她的胸部开始胀痛，右侧乳房的乳晕上偶尔可以挤出淡黄色的液体，但不敢和家人说，自己在药店买了一些治疗乳腺炎的药。没想到，病情逐渐加重，乳房开始红肿热痛，并鼓起了个脓包。因疼痛难忍到医院就医。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"乳头有黄色分泌物是怎么回事？未婚女患浆细胞性乳腺炎8个月羞于治疗，致乳腺成&quot;蜂窝&quot;被切除\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1502859279817.jpg\" alt=\"乳头有黄色分泌物是怎么回事？未婚女患浆细胞性乳腺炎8个月羞于治疗，致乳腺成&quot;蜂窝&quot;被切除\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">医生检查后发现，黄女士右侧乳房的乳腺已经烂成&ldquo;蜂窝&rdquo;，并且散布着许多小的包裹性脓腔。在做了</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">4</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">次引流排脓术后，炎症依然经久不愈，医生不得不为其做手术切掉右乳。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">医院胸外科医生何炯明说，黄女士所患疾病为浆细胞乳腺炎，被称为&ldquo;活着的癌症&rdquo;，是乳腺炎症中最为复杂的一种疾病。属于免疫性炎症，吃消炎药并不能起到任何治疗作用。在病情反复发作破溃形成瘘管后，会造成继发细菌感染，经久不愈。该病的治疗难点在于反复发作，让乳房&ldquo;毁容&rdquo;变得瘢痕累累、乳头扭曲，乳房变形，甚至乳腺糜烂。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"乳头有黄色分泌物是怎么回事？未婚女患浆细胞性乳腺炎8个月羞于治疗，致乳腺成&quot;蜂窝&quot;被切除\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1502859694177.jpg\" alt=\"乳头有黄色分泌物是怎么回事？未婚女患浆细胞性乳腺炎8个月羞于治疗，致乳腺成&quot;蜂窝&quot;被切除\" width=\"600\" height=\"451\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">何医生非常遗憾的说，不少女性在患病后因为延误治疗。会面临切乳选择。如果刚发现症状时就来就医，治疗效果将大为改善。&ldquo;女性乳腺问题多于压力有关，平时精神压力大、过于劳累，就容易引发疾病。&rdquo;何医生建议，女性平时要注意给自己减压，如果出现类似症状，最好的方法就是尽快到正规医院就医，及时确诊。</span></p>","barId":"2588","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1013","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2}],"pageObj":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":5,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"loginUser":null,"replies":[],"forumUserFans":null,"herfList":[],"only":"0","topic":{"id":"5399","isDel":0,"createAt":1499334315598,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"腹痛是怎么回事？引起急性腹痛的原因有哪些","content":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 38px;\">&nbsp; &nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 38px; font-family: 宋体;\">少女急腹痛，除了是在月经期，即使是本人和妈妈也很少首先想到妇科情况。那么<strong>少女腹痛是怎么回事</strong>？引起<strong>急性腹痛的原因</strong>有哪些？</span></p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img title=\"腹痛是怎么回事？引起急性腹痛的原因有哪些\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1499332510747.jpg\" alt=\"腹痛是怎么回事？引起急性腹痛的原因有哪些\" width=\"640\" height=\"566\" /></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">常见的<strong>少女急腹痛病症</strong>如下：</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、卵巢囊肿或肿瘤蒂扭转：中等大小、光滑活动的卵巢肿物，最常见的是成熟性囊性畸胎瘤，或是一些囊性和实性混合的肿瘤，由于重心偏离，而且将其连于子宫的韧带&mdash;即所谓的&ldquo;蒂&rdquo;坠得细长，随着体位或腹压以及肠蠕动的激烈变化，容易发生蒂扭转，连同输卵管一起转上半圈或数圈。由于卵巢静脉回流受阻，瘤内充血，瘤体增大，患者可出现剧烈的腹痛，伴有恶心、呕吐。尽管少数扭转轻微的囊肿可随体位改变而恢复原位，但通常情况下需要急诊手术予以纠正。手术及时，卵巢尚未坏死，可从容不迫地将其回转复位，然后将肿瘤从正常卵巢组织中剥离出来。如果延误了时机则有可能痛失一侧卵巢。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、黄体破裂：一般发生在月经后半期。排卵后的卵泡残余组织形成黄体，如内部出血或受外力挤压冲撞可破裂导致腹痛和腹腔内积血。如果出血较多可伴有肛门坠胀，甚至造成休克。急诊手术的目的是清除破裂的黄体和腹腔内积血，以免造成进一步失血或盆腔粘连。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、巧囊破裂：通常发生在月经期前后。巧克力样的囊液对腹膜刺激明显，患者疼痛剧烈、腹部据按，但无内出血不会危及生命。多主张先止痛抗炎治疗，带月经干净后择期手术。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">4</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、卵巢肿瘤破裂：除外力因素外，粘液性或浆液性囊腺瘤等可因上皮细胞生长活跃而自发破裂。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">5</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、对于青春女生有时也需要考虑有无宫外孕的可能。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">6</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、极少部分少女急性盆腔炎甚至形成脓肿的情况，手术可以帮助引流脓液，取材做病原体诊断以及彻底清理盆腔并局部用药等。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">少女腹痛是怎么回事</span></strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">？引起<strong>急性腹痛的原因知识的关键点：</strong></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、提前插尿管并膀胱注水做</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">B</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">超检查。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、容易想到的内、外科急腹症往往各有特点：</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2.1</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、急性胃肠炎：常与进食某些食物有关，呕吐或腹泻症状明显。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2.2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、急性阑尾炎：&ldquo;转移性右下腹痛&rdquo;是较特异的表现。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2.3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、肠梗阻：停止排气、排便在前，腹痛、腹胀在后。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2.4</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、泌尿系结石：绞痛发作，尿中有红细胞。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</span></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"2588","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1016","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1879,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1499334315599,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1499334315599,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"userAllInfo":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":null,"password":null,"level":0,"nickName":null,"realName":null,"signName":null,"head":null,"phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":0,"userType":0,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":0,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":0,"forumUser":{"id":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1484984778320,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"小海螺","password":"yiren2921","level":0,"nickName":"小海螺78","realName":null,"signName":"开心每一天","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1484985295689.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"2276635444@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110108","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"forumUserActiveInfo":{"id":"b1ba5254dfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":1705892489293,"updateBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","updateName":"小海螺","userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","topicCount":2201,"replayCount":900,"favorteCount":0,"beFavorteCount":0,"creamCount":2,"focusCount":1,"fansCount":4,"integralCount":2357,"foodCouponCount":0,"lastLoginTime":0,"lastLoginIp":null,"downloadCount":0,"uploadCount":0},"newPass":null,"focusBar":null,"counter":null,"forumUserIdentificateDto":null},"theme":{"id":"1016","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"topicTypeId":"2","topicTypeName":"治疗","themeName":"相关症状","barType":"101","schemaName":2,"reward":0},"page":1,"favorties":true,"isSelf":false,"order":"asc"}