{"nowTime30":1780151235194,"lyBarModerator":null,"metaSearch":{"description":"在临床中，许多病友都会关心一个问题：冠状动脉支架价格大概多钱收？心脏支架手术费用全部下来多少去吗？我们普通老百姓冠状动脉支架手术费用能负担的起吗？在了解这些相关费用之前，不妨来看看整个冠状动脉支架手术费用究竟使用在什么地方？\n\n对于冠心病、心脏病的支架手术，通常是在桡动脉或股动脉进行穿刺，穿刺的目的","keywords":"冠状动脉支架价格知多少_洞医","title":"冠状动脉支架价格知多少_洞医","channels":null},"identificate":{"id":"0300b4bddfaf11e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1484985344390,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","realName":"赵玉","certifiedStatus":2,"phone":"111111111111","email":"2276635444@qq.com","hospitalId":"31c19c1b453011e69d4700163e005165","departmentId":"2000","illName":"","illId":"793a72a2bb5f11e6a61c00163e04584d","cardType":1,"cardImg":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1484985951761.jpg","idCardImg":"","identityType":2,"stop":0,"departmentName":"儿科","hospitalName":null},"canEdit":null,"adList":[],"lyBar":{"id":"1704","isDel":0,"createAt":1483439343920,"createBy":"system","createName":"system","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"name":"北京协和医院心血管内科","type":101,"twoCode":"http://zhao01.com/zly_img/zly_wx.jpg","image":null,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110101","illId":null,"hospitalId":"15009","keyWord":null,"totleTopic":0,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":"{\"description\":\"洞医为您提供:北京协和心内科专家、北京协和医院心律失常、北京协和医院心内科病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让您在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"北京协和心内科专家_北京协和医院心律失常_北京协和医院心内科_洞医\",\"title\":\"北京协和心内科专家_北京协和医院心律失常_北京协和医院心内科_洞医\"}","adInfo":null},"isLikeThisTopic":null,"lastTopics":[{"id":"2675","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"高血压患者日常饮食有哪些","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　在当今社会，人们的工作压力不断的增大，各种疾病也随着压力的增大而增多，高血压是一种比较常见的疾病。我们在生活中要注意哪些饮食？高血压患者日常饮食有哪些？下面就让我们具体的了解一下吧。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\"><strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　　高血压患者日常饮食有哪些？</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　高钾。高血压的饮食一定要对患者病情有利。对于高血压患者来说，含钾的食物进入人体，会对抗钠所引起的升压和血管损伤的作用，因此，对于含钾的食物，高血压患者可以多吃，这类食物包括豆类、冬菇、核桃、花生、土豆、黑枣、杏仁、竹笋、瘦肉、鱼、禽肉类等等，高血压患者多吃这些食物，对于身体健康有帮助。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　果蔬。高血压发生以后，对于水果和蔬菜的安排，一定要合理。高血压患者每天人体需要B族维生素、维生素C，可以通过多吃新鲜蔬菜和水果来满足。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　高血压患者日常饮食有哪些此外，水果还可补充钙，铁、钾、镁等，对于高血压患者病情有利，因此，高血压发生以后，患者可以适当吃一些苹果等水果。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　饮水。高血压患者一定注意饮水，这对于高血压患者健康来说，非常的关键。一般说来，高血压患者可以和天然矿泉水，天然矿泉水中含锂、锌、锶、硒、碘等人体必需的微量元素，煮沸后的水因产生沉淀，对人体有益的钙、镁、铁、锌等会明显减少，因此，对符合标准的饮用水，高血压患者宜生喝。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　专家提醒，高血压患者还应该注意钙元素、铁元素等对人体有利元素的补充。高血压在治疗起来虽然十分麻烦，但患者只有积极做好饮食工作，是一定可以减轻高血压病情的。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　高血压患者日常饮食有哪些？以上就是我们对高血压的简单介绍，相信大家对此有了更加深入的了解，患者在治疗前需要做好护理和饮食工作，以免耽误病情的治疗。专家提醒患者要去正规的医院进行治疗，以保证治疗的效果。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1704","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1023","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"5437","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"心脏起搏器术后康复期的护理注意事项","content":"<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体; color: #333333; background: white;\">心脏起搏器</span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">术后康复期的护理注意事项：</span></strong></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、安装起搏器术后患者的头晕乏力等症状会大为改善，但如果术后持续出现头晕乏力等症状，尤其是心室起搏患者，应到医院检查是否发生了人工起搏器综合征。一旦确诊症状明显则需要更换心房同步或房室顺序起搏器。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、安置起搏器后是否应该继续服药与患者原有病情相关。起搏器只能解决心脏传导上的问题，如果原来心功能较差或伴有其他的心脏疾患，仍应根据病情坚持服药，这样可以有效地维护心功能，降低起搏器本身对心功能的影响。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、术后早期进行肢体功能锻炼有利于局部血液循环及切口愈合。早期可能会有疼痛感，这属正常现象，在出院后仍应坚持下去。锻炼应循序渐进，不可操之过急，逐渐加大幅度做抬臂，扩胸或&ldquo;爬墙&rdquo;等运动，直到手臂可举过头顶摸到对侧耳垂，尽早恢复正常肢体功能，是提高患者术后生活质量的保证。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"心脏起搏器术后康复期的护理注意事项\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1500737825544.JPEG\" alt=\"心脏起搏器术后康复期的护理注意事项\" width=\"550\" height=\"323\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">4</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、患者出院后起搏器的工作已趋向稳定，有些病人会担心起搏器会突然故障或停止工作，但是只要理解电池内的电是不可能突然用空的，它只会慢慢消耗。因此心脏决不会突然停搏。偶尔也会发生一些意外情况，当患者无意中进入了高压电磁场或不小心超越了手提电话与起搏器的安全距离时，患者就可能出现一些全身异样的感觉。严重情况下可能会引起心律失常。此时患者不必惊慌，只要离开现场</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">,</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">起搏器就会很快恢复正常。如果起搏器遭到严重的撞击，或肢体过度负重时，起搏器会出现工作异常，甚至导线断离。此时患者可有不同程度的不适感。严重的起搏器依赖患者可能会重新出现黑蒙、眩晕等症状，自测脉搏会发现心率减慢至正常以下。此时应立即停止活动，将患侧肢体制动，并携带好起搏器卡（上面记载着起搏器的植入时间，类型等重要资料），尽快赶到医院，接受医生检查。</span></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1704","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1022","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":7},{"id":"3189","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"室颤要注意什么，是否可以去除","content":"<p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, Helvetica, &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;, simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">我父亲是56岁了，前几年是冠心病，这次检查是室颤，经常胸闷气短，伴随着气喘咳嗽，想问下平时要注意些什么可以除颤吗，是需要住院治疗还是要靠药物治疗</span></p>","barId":"1704","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1020","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2},{"id":"1494","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"丘脑出血深度昏迷","content":"<p><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: 'Hiragino Sans GB', Helvetica, 'microsoft yahei', simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: #fcfcfc;\">男,57岁。2016年12月27日发病并于当天做了脑部钻两个孔引流手术，2017年1月13日拆管，1月22日做气管切开手术，2017年2月1日的状况是血压偏低靠升压药控制，肝的转氨酶有点偏高</span></p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: 'Hiragino Sans GB', Helvetica, 'microsoft yahei', simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: #fcfcfc;\">现在是丘脑出血深度昏迷，有什么方法可帮助脑功能和自主呼吸恢复？</span></p>","barId":"1704","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1019","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"4741","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"左心衰竭具体会有哪些相应的症状","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　平时日常生活当中，大家需要注意心力衰竭的出现，一旦出现这样的情况之后，会造成很多的不良后果，平时大家需要注意了解其中的症状，避免造成呼吸困难，直接严重的影响到了身体健康，平时大家需要尽早认识自己的生活变化。那么，左心衰竭的症状表现都有哪些？</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\"><strong style=\"color: #333333;\">　　左心衰竭具体会有哪些相应的症状呢？</strong></p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　（1）程度不同的呼吸困难：</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　劳力性呼吸困难：是左心衰竭最早出现的症状，系因运动使回心血量增加，左房压力升高，加重了肺淤血。引起呼吸困难的运动量随心衰程度加重而减少。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　端坐呼吸：肺淤血达到一定的程度时，患者不能平卧，因平卧时回心血量增多且横膈上抬，呼吸更为困难。高枕卧位、半卧位甚至端坐时方可使憋气好转。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　夜间阵发性呼吸困难：患者已入睡后突然因憋气而惊醒，被迫采取坐位，呼吸深快。重者可有哮鸣音，称之为&ldquo;心源性哮喘&rdquo;。大多于端坐休息后可自行缓解。其发生机制除因睡眠平卧血液重新分配使肺血量增加外，夜间迷走神经张力增加，小支气管收缩，横膈高位，肺活量减少等也是促发因素。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　急性肺水肿：是&ldquo;心源性哮喘&rdquo;的进一步发展，是左心衰呼吸困难最严重的形式（见本章第二节急性心力衰竭）。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　（2）咳嗽、咳痰、咯血：咳嗽、咳痰是肺泡和支气管黏膜淤血所致，开始常于夜间发生，坐位或立位时咳嗽可减轻，白色浆液性泡沫状痰为其特点。偶可见痰中带血丝。长期慢性淤血肺静脉压力升高，导致肺循环和支气管血液循环之间形成侧支，在支气管黏膜下形成扩张的血管，此种血管一旦破裂可引起大咯血。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　（3）乏力、疲倦、头晕、心慌：这些是心排血量不足，器官、组织灌注不足及代偿性心率加快所致的主要症状。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　（4）少尿及肾功能损害症状：严重的左心衰竭血液进行再分配时，首先是肾的血流量明显减少，患者可出现少尿。长期慢性的肾血流量减少可出现血尿素氮、肌酐升高并可有肾功能不全的相应症状。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1704","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1016","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2},{"id":"5120","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"血管决定生老病死 有网友表示生死由命，富贵在天，您怎么看","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 16px; padding: 0px; min-height: 26px; color: #333333; font-family: Arial, 'Microsoft YaHei'; line-height: 26.4px; white-space: normal;\">【血管决定生老病死】&nbsp;血管老，人就老。人体就像一棵大树，血管如同根系，它们保持年轻，人才能永葆活力。拥有健康血管是身体健康的基础，但大部分人在这方面却做得不够好，结果诱发动脉硬化、心肌梗死&hellip;&hellip;生命君采访专家，为你制订一份养护血管计划，快存下备</p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">&nbsp;</p>\n<header>&nbsp;</header>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img src=\"https://wx3.sinaimg.cn/large/006r20Ynly1fgn6dqbalqj30c12z97jt.jpg\" alt=\"血管决定生老病死\" /></p>\n<footer></footer>\n<p>医学小知识：</p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">动脉硬化是动脉的一种非炎症性病变，可使动脉管壁增厚、变硬，失去弹性、管腔狭窄。动脉硬化是随着年龄增长而出现的血管疾病，其规律通常是在青少年时期发生，至中老年时期加重、发病。男性较女性多，近年来本病在我国逐渐增多，成为老年人死亡主要原因之一。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"动脉硬化血管示意图\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1497606756911.jpg\" alt=\"动脉硬化血管示意图\" width=\"346\" height=\"260\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">相关病因</span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">:</span></strong></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1.</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">主要原因</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">高血压、高脂血症、抽烟。其他诸如肥胖、糖尿病、运动不足、紧张状态、高龄、家族病史、脾气暴躁等都会引起动脉硬化。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2.</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">营养成因</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">（</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">1</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">）大量摄入油腻性食物和富含胆固醇的食物，是动脉硬化发生的主要原因。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">（</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">）如果平时喜欢吃肥腻食物而又不注意其他矿物质的摄取，就会使过多油脂沉积于血管壁上，诱发动脉硬化和其他心脏血管病变。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">临床表现：</span></strong></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">早期多数患者几乎都没有任何临床症状，都处在隐匿状态下潜伏发展。中期患者，大多数患者都或多或少有心悸、胸痛、胸闷、头痛、头晕、四肢凉麻、四肢酸懒、跛行、视力降低、记忆力下降、失眠多梦等临床症状</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">预防：</span></strong></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">参照上图</span></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1704","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1015","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":7}],"pageObj":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":5,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"loginUser":null,"replies":[],"forumUserFans":null,"herfList":[],"only":"0","topic":{"id":"5489","isDel":0,"createAt":1501902420926,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"冠状动脉支架价格知多少","content":"<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">在临床中，许多病友都会关心一个问题：<strong>冠状动脉支架价格</strong>大概多钱收？心脏支架手术费用全部下来多少去吗？我们普通老百姓<strong>冠状动脉支架</strong>手术费用能负担的起吗？在了解这些相关费用之前，不妨来看看整个<strong>冠状动脉支架</strong>手术费用究竟使用在什么地方？</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"冠状动脉支架价格知多少\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1501902794850.jpg\" alt=\"冠状动脉支架价格知多少\" width=\"600\" height=\"451\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">对于冠心病、心脏病的支架手术，通常是在桡动脉或股动脉进行穿刺，穿刺的目的是送入动脉鞘管作为手术路径。鞘管可以理解为一个阀门，可以送入器械，但血液流不出来。在手术结束后拔除鞘管即可，压迫止血或使用血管闭合器。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">冠状动脉支架</span></strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">手术前必须完成冠状动脉造影检查，通过该项检查来了解冠状动脉解剖结构和冠状动脉病变的部位和严重程度。冠脉造影这部分费用大概是三千到四千元，不同级别的医院收费也不等。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"冠状动脉支架价格知多少\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1501902964387.jpg\" alt=\"冠状动脉支架价格知多少\" width=\"600\" height=\"449\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">冠状动脉支架手术</span></strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">，需要将导引导管放在冠状动脉开口部，再将特制的导引导丝送到拟治疗的靶血管的远端，然后沿导丝把预扩张球囊导管送到病变处进行预扩张，以此来进行支架精确定位、扩张、释放，最后再用后扩张球囊导管进行后扩张让支架充分膨胀并紧紧贴在血管壁上，不留缝隙。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; </span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">冠状动脉支架在</span></strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">未释放之前是固定在球囊导管上的，释放之后犹如一个紧贴血管壁的小弹簧圈一般不会发生弹性回缩。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"冠状动脉支架价格知多少\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1501902590273.jpg\" alt=\"冠状动脉支架价格知多少\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; </span><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">冠状动脉支架</span></strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">手术所用的支架的材料可分为医用不锈钢、镍铬或铂铬合金等等，</span> <span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">现在支架绝大部分是药物涂层支架。<strong>冠状动脉支架</strong>手术的费用因置入支架材料、支架数量以及辅助器械的用量不同而不同。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">对一些特殊患者，可能还需要做血管内超声、光学相干断层扫描、冠脉血流储备分数等相关检查，以精确了解病变性质和特点，以此来确定最优化的手术方案。特别是重度钙化的病变，还要提前进行冠状动脉旋磨术，才能置入支架。旋磨术也会产生一笔不菲的费用。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">旋磨术手术中的支架除了材料差异外，还有国产进口之分，价格相差较大。国产的药物涂层支架单价约</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">8000-12000</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">元，进口药物涂层支架单价大约</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">15000-16000</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">元。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">手术中所需支架数量，主要视病情来决定，因此整个<strong>冠状动脉支架</strong>手术费用，主要由支架类型及数量来确定，通常情况下一枚国产支架总的手术费用大概</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">万</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">5</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">千</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">-3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">万元，植入二枚国产支架的总手术费用约</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">万</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">-3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">万</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">5</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">千；植入一枚进口支架总的费用大概</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">万</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">5</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">千到</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">4</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">万，二个进口支架手术费用大约需</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">4</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">万</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">5</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">千到</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">5</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">万。因此心脏支架手术的费用一般在</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3-6</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">万元之间，其中主要的花费就是消耗的心脏支架和球囊导管的材料费用。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">部分冠心病患者是严重三支血管病变，需分次心脏介入手术，使用的支架数量多，全部的手术费用相当昂贵。如果需要植入的支架数量在三枚以上，从治疗效果和经济费用上看，应选择冠脉搭桥手术更为划算。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">重点提示：</span></strong></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">冠状动脉支架</span></strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">手术后仍然离不开长期的规则药物治疗，积极控制各种致病因素（如高血压、高血脂、高血糖等），另外也需要改进饮食和生活习惯，增加体力活动或锻炼。不然在数年之后，又会产生新的病变，或原病变再生重新堵塞血管，这样就需要重新进行心脏支架手术了，届时费用无疑更加庞大。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">目前支架、球囊导管等手术耗材都已纳入医保报销范围。植入性材料</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">万以内可以医保报销，超过部分完全自费，球囊导管和其他的辅助材料不能超过</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">4</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">万。如此计算，参加医保的个人需要支付的费用大概在</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; 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