{"nowTime30":1792790808828,"lyBarModerator":null,"metaSearch":{"description":"长期以来，人们一直认为认为打鼾是&ldquo;正常&rdquo;现象。其实打鼾可能是睡眠呼吸暂停的征兆，直接危害您的身体健康。下面通过专家解读为什么会打呼噜，让你明白打呼噜的危害有哪些\n\n打鼾及睡眠呼吸暂停如何形成的呢？这是因为呼吸时，空气通过咽喉部进出肺部，在白天清醒时，这些组织周围的肌肉相对紧张","keywords":"专家为你解读为什么会打呼噜，让你明白打呼噜的危害有哪些_洞医","title":"专家为你解读为什么会打呼噜，让你明白打呼噜的危害有哪些_洞医","channels":null},"identificate":{"id":"0300b4bddfaf11e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1484985344390,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","realName":"赵玉","certifiedStatus":2,"phone":"111111111111","email":"2276635444@qq.com","hospitalId":"31c19c1b453011e69d4700163e005165","departmentId":"2000","illName":"","illId":"793a72a2bb5f11e6a61c00163e04584d","cardType":1,"cardImg":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1484985951761.jpg","idCardImg":"","identityType":2,"stop":0,"departmentName":"儿科","hospitalName":null},"canEdit":null,"adList":[],"lyBar":{"id":"1697","isDel":0,"createAt":1483439342701,"createBy":"system","createName":"system","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"name":"北京协和医院呼吸科","type":101,"twoCode":"http://zhao01.com/zly_img/zly_wx.jpg","image":null,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110101","illId":null,"hospitalId":"15009","keyWord":null,"totleTopic":0,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":"{\"description\":\"洞医为您提供:北京协和呼吸哮喘、协和医院呼吸科肺栓塞、北京协和呼吸科病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让您在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"北京协和呼吸哮喘_北京协和呼吸科_协和医院呼吸科肺栓塞_洞医\",\"title\":\"北京协和呼吸哮喘_北京协和呼吸科_协和医院呼吸科肺栓塞_洞医\"}","adInfo":null},"isLikeThisTopic":null,"lastTopics":[{"id":"2145","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"肺气肿患者保健方法","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; text-align: left;\">　　在日常生活中，大家需要注意的肺气肿的出现，在这种疾病出现时，还会影响到患者的生活，大家需要注意一些锻炼方法，避免造成呼吸衰竭，同时也要注意保健，要注意平时生活中的调养事情，尽早治疗，那么，肺气肿患者保健方法都有哪些？</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　肺气肿病人自我保健措施有哪些？</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　(1)对引起此病的原发病，如气管炎慢性支气管炎，支气管哮喘和矽肺等，要积极防治。此病由于肺功能受损害，影响身体健康及抵抗力，并且两者互为因果，所以，平时注意调养，增进身体健康及抵抗力，是改善肺功能的是根本方法，并要树立治愈的信心，此病不是不治之症。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　(2)根据病人体力，可积极参加一些适当的体育活动。如慢跑是一种最完整的全身性协调运动，能增加肺活量和耐力，慢跑时维持呼吸均匀，可使足够的氧气进入体内。太极拳，柔软操，步行等能增进身体健康，凡多年坚持锻炼的患者，比多休息少动者更能保持健康。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　(3)肺气肿病人冬季最怕冷，也很易患感冒，每次呼吸道感染后症状加重，肺功能亦受影响，进行耐寒锻炼可以提高患者抵抗力。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　(4)肺气肿病人在肺部感染时，一定要卧床休息，遵照医嘱积极抗炎，解痉平喘，按时服药。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　(5)注意营养，提高机体抵抗力。适当选用蛋白质含量较高又有丰富维生素的食品，如奶制品，蛋类，肉汁。平素饮食宜清淡，不宜过咸，并要定时定量。多吃蔬菜水果，少食海鲜之类，如海虾，黄鱼，带鱼等。还要戒酒戒烟。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1697","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1023","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"1964","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"肺气肿的日常护理操作步骤","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　肺气肿患者应该合理使用抗生素。患者滥用抗生素现象普遍存在，错误地认为抗生素能预防感冒。实际上多种抗生素交替或错误配伍使用可致使产生菌群失调及致病菌耐药，增加了条件致病菌甚至是霉菌感染的机会，加大了治疗难度。患者应改变错误认识，病情缓解期间应尽量少用或不用抗生素，或按医嘱用药。患者通常咳痰无力，这时如单纯使用镇咳药物，痰液不能排出反而会加重病情。所以，按医嘱服药十分重要。在日常中可以做一些锻炼来达到康复的目的。具体的方法如下：</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　(1)首先学会平静的腹式呼吸，可采用诱导呼吸法。坐于舒适的位置，思想集中，放松紧张的呼吸肌，一手按上腹部。呼吸从呼气开始，呼气时腹部下陷。再用手轻轻地按压上腹部以增加腹压，帮助横膈上抬，在吸气时，上腹部对抗该手所施加的压力而徐徐隆起。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　(2)这种腹部的隆起和下陷简称为吸鼓、呼瘪。为了使气体能顺利地呼出，要采取经口的吹笛样呼气法，即呼气时将嘴唇收缩成吹笛状，使气体通过缩窄的口形慢慢吹出，这样可使气道内的压力提高约5厘米水柱，避免了细支气管的过早闭塞。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　(3)吸气时则要经过鼻腔，使空气经鼻腔的湿润、加温、过滤和吸附，以减少对气管的刺激。吸气时间要比呼气长1～2倍，但不要憋气。憋气可增加肺内压力，对肺气不利。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　(4)在练好腹式呼吸的基础上，可做呼吸体操。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　第一节，压腹呼吸：自然站立，两手叉腰，拇指在后，四指在前。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　(1)呼气时，主动收腹，两手四指加压于腹部，同时两肘关节向前靠拢，以约束胸部。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　(2)吸气时，两肩向后扩胸，以增加肋骨活动幅度。重复两个八拍。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　第二节，压腿盘膝：</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　(1)左腿向左侧前方跨出一步成左弓箭步，重心在中，两手扶左膝。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　(2)重心向前落于左足，向下压腿。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　(3)有节律地重心前后移，重复八次；换右腿，方法同上，亦重复八次。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　(4)然后两腿并拢微屈膝，作膝绕环运动，左右方向绕，各重复八次。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　注意：老年者常有下肢无力症状，作本节在于增加下肢力量。压腿深度和膝绕环的幅度，都要根据患者的具体情况，逐步增大。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　第三节，单举呼吸：自然站立，两手于腹前平屈，手心向上，手指相向。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　(1)吸气，一臂经腹、胸上举，翻掌成托掌，臂紧贴头侧，尽量向上。另一臂手心转向下，同时贴体侧下伸，用力下压。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　(2)呼气时还原。换另一臂上举，做法同上。重复做四个八拍。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　注意：呼吸应为腹式，呼气时尽量收腹，两臂要伸直。此节活动在x光线下观察，横膈活动可增加1厘米。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　第四节，抱球：两腿分立与肩同宽，半蹲成骑马式。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　(1)两手在右边做抱球状，体向右转，同时重心右移，右手在上。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　(2)体向左转，到左边后再换左手在上，右手在下，同时重心左移。作四个八拍。全身要放松，上体转动时要以腰为轴，臂腿腰的动作要协调、缓慢，呼吸要自然。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　第五节，托天呼吸：自然站立，两手于腹前平屈。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　(1)两手向上伸直，手心向上，如托天状。以腰为轴，向左旋腰。共做八次。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　(2)向右旋腰，共做八次。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　注意：此节是通过腰部活动防治老年性的腰背酸痛。旋转速度要慢，幅度逐步增大。头部不要旋转，以防头晕。一定要腰部转动，所以有腰部的挺前凸后的动作，避免以髋关节为主的活动。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　第六节，蹲式呼吸：自由站立，两足并拢。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　(1)下蹲时呼气，足跟不离地，同时两手扶住膝关节，肘关节在外。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　(2)起立时吸气，同时两手侧平举。共做两个八拍。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　注意：下蹲深度随病人的可能而定，对不能下蹲者，可作前屈体动作。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　第七节，甩打：放松，自然站立。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　(1)上体以腰为轴，同时以腰带动肩再带动两臂放松摆动，当腰向左转动的瞬间，带动左前臂和手甩打腰背部(命门穴附近)，右前臂和手甩打腹部。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　(2)腰向右转动的瞬间，带动左前臂和手甩打腹部，右前臂和手甩打腰背部。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　注意：在甩打时两臂要放松如鞭，随腰转动而用臂和手用力甩打，不是用手拍打。全身肌肉必须放松，随着甩打，两下肢微作一起一伏的动作，要有节律，轻重要适宜。它既是全身性活动，又可增加腰背肌和腹肌的肌张力，还可改善腹背部的血液循环。反复各做八次。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　第八节，捺腹呼吸：自然站立。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1697","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1022","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"1030","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"支原体不治疗会自愈吗","content":"<p><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: 'Hiragino Sans GB', Helvetica, 'microsoft yahei', simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: #fcfcfc;\">男,3岁9个月。二个月前肺炎住院，出院15天又开始咳，反反复复咳一个半月，一直用雾化治疗，咳嗽不严重，偶尔咳2声，基本早上咳，用过过敏药，一直早上起床咳二声，偶尔晚上咳一二声，前天查了支原体，这个算感染吗？支原体不治疗会自愈吗，不怎么咳用治疗吗？</span></p>","barId":"1697","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1020","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"5508","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"睡眠呼吸暂停综合征的病因介绍，值得一看","content":"<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">　　<strong>睡眠呼吸暂停综合征</strong>的朋友都很纳闷，为什么我的呼噜声那么响，这么响的呼噜声是怎样发生的呢？</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"睡眠呼吸暂停综合征\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1502182097122.jpg\" alt=\"睡眠呼吸暂停综合征\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">　　正常人在吸气时，空气经咽喉部而进入到肺部。气流必经之路是柔软而有弹性的咽部组织，如软腭、悬雍垂、扁桃体和舌。白天，这些组织周围的肌肉相对紧张将咽部拉紧，不会堵塞气道。但到了晚上睡眠时，肌肉就会放松。正常人得咽部位置仍正常，气道畅通，气体可以自由进出。如果咽部组织肥大或肌肉在睡眠时过于松弛，气道就会部分受阻。当气流从鼻或口经过狭窄部位时，咽部结构产生振动并形成共振，由此产生鼾声。如果咽部组织将气道完全阻塞，气流无法进入肺部，就形成了呼吸暂停。如果肺部不能得到新鲜空气，大脑就将身体短暂唤醒到刚刚能够收紧咽部肌肉的程度，这样就解除了气道阻塞，伴随一个很响亮的喘息声，呼吸恢复正常。该过程循环往复，使睡眠变得很浅，早上醒来时，虽然你不知道这些过程，但会感到十分疲劳。由于长期缺乏新鲜空气，导致血氧浓度降低，血液粘稠度增加，你的肺部、心脏及其他器官会受到损害，从而引起一系列疾病，比如高血压、高血脂、阳痿早泄等。</span></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1697","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1019","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":6},{"id":"1765","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"哮喘会出现哪些明显的症状","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal; text-align: left;\">　　想必大家对于哮喘有一些了解，这个病发作时带给患者的痛苦非常大，严重的还会影响患者的生命，所以大家在平时要多关注自己的身体，一旦发现这个病时要及时的治疗，避免疾病加重，那么为了我们第一时间发现疾病积极的进行治疗，接下来我们来具体的看一下，患上哮喘后会出现哪些明显的症状。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　患上哮喘后会出现哪些明显的症状。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　明显的症状1、患者在患有了哮喘之后最先出现的症状也就是咳嗽了。病人在初期的时候主要表现为长期的咳嗽，常常是夜间、清晨以及运动过后会尤其的显著，即使是采用了抗生素治疗后，也没有什么很好的效果，这也就是典型的哮喘表现。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　明显的症状2、患者在患有了哮喘之后还会出现气短的症状，这种症状主要是指的患者的呼吸常常感觉到很困难。要是病情比较轻微的患者，那么只会表现在运动的时候或者是进行了较大体力活动的时候，常常感觉自己的气量不够，总是胸闷的厉害;但如果患者的病情已经比较严重了，那么患者即使是在安静的时候也会出现呼吸困难的症状表现，常常都不能平卧，只有坐着的时候才会稍感通畅。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　明显的症状3、患者在患有了哮喘之后还会出现一些其他的症状表现，如患者在吸入一些致敏源之后，如灰尘以及动物的毛发等物质都可以引起患者的器官出现过敏反应。这个时候患者就通常都会出现眼睛鼻子发痒以及皮肤过敏等症状表现。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1697","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1016","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5},{"id":"4253","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"感冒要认清病因 风寒、风热调理大不同","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　感冒上身好痛苦，想要缓解因感冒而起的鼻塞、畏寒、喉咙痛、头痛等症状，到底该怎么做呢？中医师表示，想要有效舒缓上述不适，关键在于「辩证论治」，分辨究竟是「风热」，还是「风寒」所引起。倘若，没有对症治疗，不仅效果有限，更可能越弄越糟！</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　中医看感冒！又分「风热」、「风寒」2大类</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　专家提到，对于感冒问题，中医与西方医学不同，不只认为其是单纯由病毒感染所引起；而是将之区分为「风热」与「风寒」感冒2大类型。前者，往往会伴随有发热、黄痰等症状；后者，则是会发冷、头痛。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　该如何分辨自己罹患的感冒是哪一型？通常风寒型感冒是因为身体受寒，导致新陈代谢减缓，免疫力也同步下降，并有全身发冷、鼻塞、流鼻水、头痛等症状。至于风热型感冒则是发烧、流鼻涕、喉咙痛、卡黄痰等，必须「辩证论治」，才不会适得其反。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　风寒、风热这样调！中医感冒对症食疗报你知</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　陈峙嘉中医师更针对2大证型，提出合适的对症食疗方，利用日常容易取得的食材，提供大家做为调理参考：</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　★风寒&mdash;&mdash;葱白红枣汤</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　适应症：风寒感冒、鼻塞、畏寒、肌肉痠痛。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　材料：</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　迷迭香、金盏花各12公克，葱白2～3枝，红枣10颗、水500C.C.。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　作法：</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　1.材料洗净，迷迭香、金盏花放入纱布袋中扎紧袋口；葱白切断（葱须留用）。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　2.汤锅加水，放入红枣、纱布袋煮20分钟，续入葱白煮10分钟，捞出纱布袋即可。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　用法：感冒初期早、晚各服1次，趁热饮用。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　作用：葱白可加速血液循环，帮助发汗。红枣能补气活血、改善虚弱。风寒感冒之初饮用，能舒缓鼻塞、畏寒、肌肉痠痛。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　【中医师小叮咛】：</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　取葱白1小把切碎，加水煎煮成汤，以其蒸气熏蒸鼻腔，可改善因感冒引起的鼻塞症状。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　★风热&mdash;&mdash;盐烤橘子</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　适应症：风热感冒、喉咙痛。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　材料：橘子1个（约200公克），盐1／4小匙。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　作法：</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　1.橘子洗净，不用剥皮，在蒂头处切开5元硬币大小的开口，塞入盐巴。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　2.用铝箔纸包覆橘子，放入烤箱烤约5分钟，切成小块即可食用。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　用法：</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　每日食2～3颗至感冒痊愈。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　作用：</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　橘皮具有清热祛风之效，有助缓解感冒时的诸多不适。烤热后食用。可治疗初期感冒，并能缓解鼻子发痒与喉咙痛等症状。</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　【中医师小叮咛】：</p>\n<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 26px; padding: 8px 0px; font-size: 14px; overflow: hidden; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; white-space: normal;\">　　有过敏体质者食用时应特别留意，以免引发不适症状。</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1697","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1015","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":5}],"pageObj":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":5,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"loginUser":null,"replies":[],"forumUserFans":null,"herfList":[],"only":"0","topic":{"id":"5501","isDel":0,"createAt":1502121204087,"createBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","createName":"小海螺","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","title":"专家为你解读为什么会打呼噜，让你明白打呼噜的危害有哪些","content":"<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">长期以来，人们一直认为认为打鼾是&ldquo;正常&rdquo;现象。其实打鼾可能是睡眠呼吸暂停的征兆，直接危害您的身体健康。下面通过专家解读为什么会打呼噜，让你明白打呼噜的危害有哪些</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"专家为你解读为什么会打呼噜，让你明白打呼噜的危害有哪些\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1502121975975.jpg\" alt=\"专家为你解读为什么会打呼噜，让你明白打呼噜的危害有哪些\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">打鼾及睡眠呼吸暂停如何形成的呢？这是因为呼吸时，空气通过咽喉部进出肺部，在白天清醒时，这些组织周围的肌肉相对紧张而将咽部组织拉紧，不会阻塞气道。睡眠时，肌肉放松。如果咽部位置正常，气道可以保持通畅，允许气体自由进出。但咽部组织肥大或睡眠时肌肉过于松弛，气道部分就会狭窄。气流从鼻或口经过该狭窄部位时，咽部结构产生振动进而引起共振，产生鼾声。气道阻塞越重，打鼾越重。如果气道完全阻塞，气流完全无法进入肺部，此时就会出现呼吸暂停，导致缺氧。由于缺氧，大脑会将身体短暂唤醒到刚刚能够收紧咽部肌肉的程度，从而解除气道阻塞，伴随响亮的喘息声，呼吸恢复正常。该过程循环往复，睡眠变得很浅并且支离破碎，导致睡眠质量差，虽然你意识不到这些过程，但白天会感到十分疲劳。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">　　充足的睡眠对人很重要，睡眠良好的人一般都有充足的慢波睡眠时相。而睡眠呼吸暂停综合征患者由于夜间睡眠节律严重紊乱，即使一天有十几个小时都在睡觉，却仍然感到疲乏、嗜睡，极易导致交通事故、工作中发生操作性事故等一系列社会危害。由于长期缺氧，会使血氧浓度下降，血液粘稠度增加，肺部、心脏及其它身体器官会受到损害，导致其他疾病的发生：如高血压、冠心病、心律失常、肺心病、脑血管意外、内分泌紊乱及神经精神疾患等疾病，严重危害患者的身体健康，缩短患者的寿命并非空穴之言。</span></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1697","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1019","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1837,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1502121204089,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1502121204089,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"userAllInfo":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":null,"password":null,"level":0,"nickName":null,"realName":null,"signName":null,"head":null,"phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":0,"userType":0,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":0,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":0,"forumUser":{"id":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1484984778320,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"小海螺","password":"yiren2921","level":0,"nickName":"小海螺78","realName":null,"signName":"开心每一天","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1484985295689.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"2276635444@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110108","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"forumUserActiveInfo":{"id":"b1ba5254dfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":1705892489293,"updateBy":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","updateName":"小海螺","userId":"b1a5ca4ddfad11e6a61c00163e04584d","topicCount":2201,"replayCount":900,"favorteCount":0,"beFavorteCount":0,"creamCount":2,"focusCount":1,"fansCount":4,"integralCount":2357,"foodCouponCount":0,"lastLoginTime":0,"lastLoginIp":null,"downloadCount":0,"uploadCount":0},"newPass":null,"focusBar":null,"counter":null,"forumUserIdentificateDto":null},"theme":{"id":"1019","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"topicTypeId":"2","topicTypeName":"治疗","themeName":"病友交流","barType":"101","schemaName":2,"reward":0},"page":1,"favorties":true,"isSelf":false,"order":"asc"}