{"nowTime30":1776287567995,"lyBarModerator":null,"metaSearch":{"description":"动脉粥样硬化性疾病是什么时候造成的呢？1.青少年时期是植根期，即早期。2.中青年时期是发展期，即中期。3.中老年时期是发病期，即晚期。临床上，冠心病、脑卒中的所谓“突发”是动脉粥样硬化病变“水到渠成”、“瓜熟蒂落”的必然结果，而并非“突发”。此时，动脉粥样硬化早已是全身性病变了，而且动脉的狭窄程度至","keywords":"动脉粥样硬化之家庭早期预防篇_洞医","title":"动脉粥样硬化之家庭早期预防篇_洞医","channels":null},"identificate":{"id":"5a3adeaa985911e8972100163e0462f1","isDel":0,"createAt":1533437016805,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","realName":"周鑫","certifiedStatus":2,"phone":"15525873223","email":"langlixunta@163.com","hospitalId":"14629","departmentId":"2035","illName":"","illId":"ac6f137def9411e7a3d800163e04584d","cardType":1,"cardImg":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1533437073284.jpg","idCardImg":"","identityType":2,"stop":0,"departmentName":"内分泌科","hospitalName":null},"fj":[],"canEdit":null,"adList":[],"lyBar":{"id":"1886","isDel":0,"createAt":1483430786366,"createBy":"system","createName":"system","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"name":"动脉硬化闭塞症","type":102,"twoCode":"http://zhao01.com/zly_img/zly_wx.jpg","image":null,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"illId":"29b7afa0badb11e6a61c00163e04584d","hospitalId":null,"keyWord":null,"totleTopic":0,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":"{\"channels\":{\"病友社区\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:动脉硬化闭塞症论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"动脉硬化闭塞症论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛\",\"title\":\"动脉硬化闭塞症论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛\"},\"治疗\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:动脉硬化闭塞症怎么办_如何治动脉硬化_动脉硬化闭塞治疗方法等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"动脉硬化闭塞症怎么办_如何治动脉硬化_动脉硬化闭塞治疗方法\",\"title\":\"动脉硬化闭塞症怎么办_如何治动脉硬化_动脉硬化闭塞治疗方法\"},\"症状\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:动脉硬化闭塞症的症状表现等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"动脉硬化闭塞症的症状表现\",\"title\":\"动脉硬化闭塞症的症状表现\"},\"并发症\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:动脉硬化闭塞后遗症_动脉硬化闭塞并发症_动脉硬化闭塞的危害等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"动脉硬化闭塞后遗症_动脉硬化闭塞并发症_动脉硬化闭塞的危害\",\"title\":\"动脉硬化闭塞后遗症_动脉硬化闭塞并发症_动脉硬化闭塞的危害\"},\"饮食\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:动脉硬化闭塞饮食禁忌_动脉硬化阻塞不能吃什么等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"动脉硬化闭塞饮食禁忌_动脉硬化阻塞不能吃什么\",\"title\":\"动脉硬化闭塞饮食禁忌_动脉硬化阻塞不能吃什么\"},\"病因\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:动脉硬化闭塞的原因_动脉硬化闭塞症的病因等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"动脉硬化闭塞的原因_动脉硬化闭塞症的病因\",\"title\":\"动脉硬化闭塞的原因_动脉硬化闭塞症的病因\"},\"病友求助\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:动脉硬化闭塞怎么办_动脉闭塞症怎么治疗_动脉血管闭塞的治疗等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"动脉硬化闭塞怎么办_动脉闭塞症怎么治疗_动脉血管闭塞的治疗\",\"title\":\"动脉硬化闭塞怎么办_动脉闭塞症怎么治疗_动脉血管闭塞的治疗\"},\"预防\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:怎么预防动脉硬化闭塞_怎样从小预防动脉硬化等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"怎么预防动脉硬化闭塞_怎样从小预防动脉硬化\",\"title\":\"怎么预防动脉硬化闭塞_怎样从小预防动脉硬化\"}},\"description\":\"为您提供:动脉硬化闭塞症的前兆_下肢动脉硬化闭塞症状_动脉闭塞症如何治疗_动脉硬化闭塞症病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"动脉硬化闭塞症的前兆_下肢动脉硬化闭塞症状_动脉闭塞症如何治疗\",\"title\":\"动脉硬化闭塞症的前兆_下肢动脉硬化闭塞症状_动脉闭塞症如何治疗\"}","adInfo":null},"isLikeThisTopic":null,"lastTopics":[{"id":"5895","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"预防动脉硬化---存在的误区","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">动脉硬化</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">是随着人年龄增长而出现的血管疾病。一般来说，男性较女性多。近年来此病的发生率在我国逐渐增多，成为老年人死亡主要原因之一。高血压、高血脂症、抽烟是动脉硬化的</span>3大高危因子。还有如：肥胖、糖尿病、运动不足、精神紧张、高龄、家族病史、脾气暴躁等都有关系。随着心脑血管病的逐年增加，一些人开始重视调整饮食结构来</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">预防动脉硬化</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">。找良医网在接下来要为您解释的是预防过程中存在的一些误区：</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1517307406128.jpg\" title=\"预防动脉硬化---存在的误区\" alt=\"预防动脉硬化---存在的误区\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">误区</span>1把胆固醇当成大敌</span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">胆固醇虽然是形成动脉脂肪斑块的主要成分，但它还有许多重要的生理功能，是大脑、神经组织等重要脏器成长发育必不可少的物质，更是破坏肿瘤细胞和其他有毒有害物质的</span>“功臣”，因此，不应过度限制。胆固醇大部分由体内合成，其合成量随摄入总热能的增加而增加。如胆固醇摄入量由每日300毫克增加到3 000毫克时，机体吸收率则由30%降至8%，体内合成也下降。因此非高血压、高血脂、高胆固醇血症病人不必严格限制，关键在于科学调整饮食结构，多运动。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">食物中的豆固醇、谷固醇、食物纤维和姜可减少胆固醇的吸收，牛奶可抑制体内胆固醇的合成，大豆、洋葱、大蒜可增加胆固醇的排泄，应该适量摄入。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">误区</span>2吃素能防止动脉硬化</span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">如果经常摄取超过机体能量需要的碳水化合物（米面中的淀粉、水果中的果糖、甜食），它们照样能在体内合成饱和脂肪酸，并增加胆固醇的合成，照样会引起动脉硬化。长期素食，营养素摄入不平衡，易使免疫力降低，影响健康。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\">　　</p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">误区</span>3吃水果替代蔬菜补充维生素、纤维素</span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">除有酸味儿的水果含维生素</span>C较高外，一般的水果维生素C含量并不太多。如100克苹果或梨、桃、西瓜中的维生素C含量在0～6毫克；100克青椒或白菜、菜花、番茄、菠菜、油菜中维生素C含量在40～85毫克。成人每日需70～100毫克维生素C，光靠吃水果是远远不够的。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\">　　</p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">误区</span>4多吃水果能防动脉硬化</span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">每</span>100克水果的含糖量为6～20克，且多为果糖。当机体摄入的总热能已超过需要量时，果糖会迅速转化成饱和脂肪酸，且果糖合成脂肪的速度、效率远远高于淀粉。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">误区</span>5不吃油可防动脉硬化</span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">油由脂肪酸和甘油组成。脂肪酸又分饱和脂肪酸、单不饱和脂肪酸、多不饱和脂肪酸。前两者可由体内多余的碳水化合物和蛋白质合成，后者必须从食物中摄取，所以又叫必需脂肪酸。必需脂肪酸是细胞的组成成分，它能促进生长发育，防止血管脆性增加，减少血小板黏附性，防止血栓形成，在胆固醇的代谢和运输方面起关键作用，可防止放射线引起的皮肤损害，促进乳汁分泌和精子发育等。缺乏时可引起生长停滞、生殖机能障碍、脂肪肝等。必需脂肪酸的推荐量为每日</span>10～16克。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\">　　</p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">误区</span>6酒能活血化瘀，多饮可防动脉硬化</span></strong></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">每日饮</span>40°的白酒30毫升以下或葡萄酒100毫升以下，的确可以活血化瘀，减少冠心病的发生。但酒是高热能饮品，不宜多喝。酒精在体内产热供能，摄入体内的其他食物就会转化成脂肪，并促进胆固醇的合成。酒精不但增加维生素的利用和排泄，还阻止维生素的吸收。另外，酒在体内不完全氧化时可产生有致癌作用的乙醛，促进癌症的发生。有肝病者，乙醛可与肝炎病毒的致癌作用叠加，其癌症发生率是正常人的500倍。&nbsp;</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1886","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"9280","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"动脉硬化患者吃什么好","content":"<p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><br/></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1513235695290.jpg\" title=\"动脉硬化患者吃什么好\" alt=\"动脉硬化患者吃什么好\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">动脉粥样硬化患者如何选食，维生素</span>C可以防治动脉硬化吗，动脉硬化怎么防治，维生素C有助于预防动脉硬化吗，那么，下面就来看看专家对动脉粥样硬化患者如何选食的介绍，相信对大家会有所帮助。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">人体动脉粥样硬化，一般发生在中年向老年的转变时期。它的发病，与人的精神状态长期紧张，或过食肥甘、辛燥之品和胆固醇含量高的食物，长期吸烟和饮酒，平时缺少体力劳动和运动等，都有直接的关系。其中，饮食不当是重要因素。饮食方面处理得好与不好，对病情好转或恶化起一定的作用。中医治疗动脉硬化，用活血去瘀、软坚通络、滋养肝肾的药物疗法，颇有成效。食物疗法也必须遵循这个法则，并利用食物的长处，增强对本病的调养作用。按照食疗的观点，患者平时宜用植物油烧菜，最好用豆油、茶油、玉米油、花生油，因为这些食油有降低血中胆固醇的作用，营养价值又较高。植物性食物方面宜常食含量高的植物性蛋白质，如豆腐、豆浆、豆腐皮、紫菜、菠菜、海带、新鲜豆类</span>(毛豆、黄豆、绿豆、青豆、黑豆、豇豆、四季豆)、豆芽、花生、荠菜、木耳、花菜、面筋等;或食用含有多种维生素的蔬菜，特别宜食用维生素C含量多的食物，如黄瓜、番茄、油菜、萝卜、山楂、枣子、柑橘、蜂蜜等。也可选食蛋白质含量高，而脂肪含量低的动物性食物，如猪腿肉、蛋白、牛奶、鲫鱼、鳜鱼、排骨、牛肉等。这些食物对防治动脉粥样硬化，都有一定的效果。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">动脉粥样硬化的患者不宜常用猪油烧菜，不宜吃油腻重、胆固醇含量高以及燥热性食物，如肥肉、蛋黄、鱼子、鱼肝油、猪脑、猪肝、猪腰子、鱿鱼、乌贼鱼、公鸡、狗肉、胡椒、朝天辣椒、碱性重的面食和猪油炸的食品等。患者应忌烟、酒。乙醇含量超过</span>70%以上的烈性酒，更应戒绝。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">在日常生活中还应该注意合理膳食，坚持适量运动，不吸烟适量饮酒等健康生活的手段来合理预防或防治动脉粥样硬化。要做到如下几点：</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1 </span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">合理饮食</span> <span style=\"font-family:宋体\">饮食总热量不应过高防止超重，应避免进食过多的动物性脂肪和富含胆固醇的食物，如肥肉、奶油、肝、脑、肾等内脏和骨髓、鱼子、蛋黄、椰子油等。超重者应减少每日总热量，并限制糖类食物。饮食宜清淡，多进富含维生素的蔬菜、水果和富含蛋白质的食物，如瘦肉、豆类及其制品等，并尽可能以豆油、菜油、麻油或玉米油作为食用油。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2 </span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">坚持适量的体力活动</span> <span style=\"font-family:宋体\">体力活动量需根据原本身体情况而定，要循序渐进，不宜勉强作剧烈运动，对老年人提倡散步做保健体操和打太极拳等。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3 </span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">合理安排工作及生活</span> <span style=\"font-family:宋体\">应注意劳逸结合，生活规律，保持心情愉快。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">4</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">、</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;<span style=\"font-family:宋体\">其他</span> <span style=\"font-family:宋体\">提倡不吸烟，可饮少量酒。</span></span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1886","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2},{"id":"5559","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"男子发帖称医院食堂价高难吃被拘留 病友维权需理性","content":"<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">涉县广播电视台微观涉县公号发布消息称，称：有人在百度涉县贴吧、搜狐网、微信群等网络传播以&ldquo;涉县新医院餐厅质差、价贵、量少，还是人民的医院吗</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">?</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">&rdquo;为标题的帖子，对医院工作造成恶劣影响。接警后，该所立即组织民警展开调查，于</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">8</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">月</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">16</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">日查明，信息发布者叫张某，</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">6</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">月初在医院就诊期间，因觉得饭菜一般，于是就在网上发布了这篇帖子。通过多方调查取证，警方查实张某涉嫌虛构事实，扰乱公共秩序。依法处以行政拘留处罚。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">关于此事，相关网友如下评论：</span></strong></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">小蝴蝶：</span></strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">我在大众点评上的那些评价，现在删除还来得及吗？</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">一切才杠杠开始：</span></strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">&ldquo;哥们你犯什么事进来的？&rdquo;&ldquo;挑食&rdquo;（转）</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">强抱君：</span></strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">虚构事实？好吃不好吃不是因人而异？</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">白松生桥：</span></strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">人家发帖评论食堂，这食堂是国家开的还是共产党开的，这都不能评论？</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">鹊鸦：</span></strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">想知道这个</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">\"</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">虚构事实</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">\" </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">调查结果是大家再吃一次公断的吗</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">海洋</span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">2681</span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">：</span></strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">我给我们食堂意见薄上留言说，菜太咸了！你们的盐是不是受贿来的不要钱啊！请问警察叔叔，我现在跑路还来得及吗？</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%;\">CatrionaLin</span></strong><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">：</span></strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">扯你妈批哦，饭菜贵不贵，量多量少，好不好吃，都是个人看法，这叫哪门子扰乱公共秩序？按照这个标准，各个购物外卖之类网站下面评论的顾客难道要全抓起来吗？扯犊子哦</span></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1886","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"8069","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"动脉硬化严重不严重呢","content":"<p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><br/></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">动脉硬化是指动脉壁增厚变硬弹性减退，分为三种：一是粥样硬化，主要发生于全身的大中动脉，包括主动脉、脑动脉、冠状动脉、肾动脉和四肢的动脉等，以冠心病、脑卒中最常见</span>;二是小动脉硬化，如肾小球动脉硬化，与高血压有密切关系;三是动脉中层钙化，也发生在主动脉，随年龄增长而多见，但不会引起动脉狭窄，临床干预的意义不大。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1511322762926.jpg\" title=\"动脉硬化严重不严重呢\" alt=\"动脉硬化严重不严重呢\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">做心脏造影检查，通常都是看大血管的情况，结果显示的是动脉粥样硬化的程度。而动脉粥样硬化可导致冠心病和脑卒中，致残致死的风险性极高。因此，医生建议做这个检查，本身就意味着要提高警惕！</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">粥样硬化不严重也有大危害</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">动脉粥样硬化不严重不代表可以不理。从心血管病专家的角度来看，动脉粥样硬化早期就要注意防治，否则贻害无穷。动脉粥样硬化是个渐进的过程，要发展到一定程度才会引起血管狭窄，从而导致心、脑、肾、四肢等多个脏器的缺血问题。不过，并不是程度轻就可以不重视，相反，急性心梗往往高发于动脉粥样硬化在</span>40%-60%之间的患者，必须认真对待。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">60岁以上患有动脉粥样硬化的男性，同时还合并有高血压、高血脂、糖尿病，无论粥样硬化的程度多轻，都要重视冠心病和脑卒中的预防，包括不抽烟、少饮酒、清淡饮食、适当运动、控制体重，以及控制本身不正常的血压、血脂或血糖。只要做好这几点，不但可以延缓动脉粥样硬化的进展，甚至有部分病人可逆转硬化程度，让血管变得重新有弹性。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1886","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1033","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"5897","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"预防动脉硬化3种措施","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;<span style=\"font-family:宋体\">据找良医网数据统计，</span></span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">动脉硬化</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">的出现直接的原因是预防不到位，在本文中，找良医网将带大家详细了解学习</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">动脉硬化预防</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">的方法，其归根结底可以总结如下三点：</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1517308043609.jpg\" title=\"预防动脉硬化3种措施\" alt=\"预防动脉硬化3种措施\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1. 劳逸结合，自我调节</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">放松自己，避免精神紧张、烦恼焦虑，生活要有规律；学会用脑，防止用脑过度，造成压力；工作同时，学会自我调节，适当娱乐。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2. 合理饮食</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">预防动脉粥样硬化，最主要是限制脂肪摄入量。摄入动物脂肪不宜过多。饱和脂肪酸对心血管系统有不利的影响，它能促进食物中胆固醇的吸收，使形成的脂蛋白极其容易的吸附在血管壁上，有的还能更快促进动脉粥样硬化的发展。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">富含不饱和脂肪酸的食物，可以减低血浆中甘油三酯的含量，降低动脉粥样硬化及冠心病的发病率和死亡率。可多吃一些含不饱和脂肪酸较多的鱼类、植物油、豆制品等。另外，少吃甜食，多吃新鲜蔬菜和水果。摄入适量的盐（</span>5克／天），戒烟、适量饮酒或戒酒等。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3. 体力活动</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">积极地参加力所能及的体育锻炼和体力活动，可帮助改善血液循环，增强体质，并防止肥胖。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">找良医网温馨提示：早期如有发现身体异常，切勿拖延，及时挂号就医！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1886","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"5894","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"动脉硬化的先兆症状","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">动脉硬化也有肢体上的患病几率，被我们称之为</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">肢体动脉硬化</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">。以</span>45岁以上男性多见，四肢动脉均可发病，但是下肢远端血管平常受累较多。因而下肢发病率高于上肢，且病情较重。找良医网将在下面为大家介绍一些早期动脉硬化的症状，以提高大众防范意识，以便尽早就医，及早治疗：</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 5px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1517307045807.jpg\" title=\"动脉硬化的先兆症状\" alt=\"动脉硬化的先兆症状\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/>&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">握拳手发白：紧握双拳</span>30秒钟，由于握拳的压力会压迫手掌血管，使其循环受阻、血液流通减少，血管缺血，手掌会变成白色。我们观察发白的手掌能在多长时间恢复正常，若能马上恢复原来的肤色，表示血管健康。如果需要10秒以上才能恢复的话，可能有动脉硬化或自主神经异常的情况，需要到医院检查确诊。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">腿经常抽筋：动脉硬化是一种全身性疾病，大约有</span>50%表现在冠状动脉（冠心病），约30%表现为脑血管硬化，约有10%表现为下肢动脉硬化。中老年人特别是患有心脑血管病、高血压、高脂血症、糖尿病者，一旦发生下肢酸痛、抽筋、长距离走路后出现间歇性跛行和腿抽筋，若补钙治疗无效，可能是下肢动脉硬化供血不足所致，应及早到医院检查。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">心慌脉搏快：摸摸脉搏的次数和节律是预测心脏健康状况的简便方法，心率越快，寿命越短。心率加快则是健康不佳的危险信号。正常休息状态下的心率为每分钟</span>60-80次，若长期平均心率&gt;80次/分，便可认为是慢性心率增快，是影响健康的危险因素。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">踝</span>/臂指数变小：踝膺指数可用于诊断闭塞性动脉硬化症，方法是分别在手臂、脚踝部缠绕测血压用的袖带，测量肱动脉血压和踝动脉血压。正常人踝动脉血压比肱动脉血压（臂部血压）高，踝，臂指数&gt;1。若踝/臂指数&lt;0.9，可能有动脉狭窄或闭塞。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">下肢抬高试验：患者平卧床上，双腿抬高与躯干成</span>90°角20秒钟，接着很快把双脚放下，观察双脚的颜色变化。若足部能很快恢复原来的肤色，表示血管健康；若10秒钟不能恢复，而且皮肤潮红、发紫，两侧肢体皮肤温度不同，则表示血管阻塞。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">上肢抬高手发白：老年人如果出现上肢无力发麻，可做一下举手试验。试验者坐在凳子上，面对镜子，尽力举高双手，在镜子中观察双手的颜色变化。若颜色无变化，表示血管供血正常；若双手颜色苍白，上肢麻木加重，可能有动脉硬化。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">无脉症：单侧锁骨下动脉狭窄或闭塞后，对侧椎动脉血液会反流至患侧锁骨下动脉，导致健侧大脑供血不足，引起眩晕、眼花、复视、走路不稳，甚至会出现轻度偏瘫、失语等。若双侧肱动脉血压差大于</span>30毫米汞柱，会出现桡动脉搏动消失，称无脉症。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">静息痛：当患者下肢远端严重缺血时，患者会感到活动后疼痛减轻，休息时疼痛反而加重。尤其在夜间，由于全身血压低，使疼痛非常剧烈，患者常抱足而坐，彻夜难眠。随着病情的发展，缺血程度加重，出现下肢持续的静息痛，常在肢体抬高时加重，下垂位时减轻，疼痛在夜间更为剧烈。患肢皮肤苍白、温度降低、感觉减退、皮肤变薄、肢体远端发紫，严重者发生溃疡。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">老年斑：老年斑系皮肤血管供血不足，致使上皮细胞角化过度、肥厚、坏死和乳头样增生所致。老年斑不仅发生在皮肤表面，而且还会积聚于心脏、血管、肝、肾上腺及脑等重要组织中。如果沉积在血管壁上，会导致动脉硬化、高血压、心肌梗死、老年性痴呆。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">谢顶：专家称，谢顶与睾丸激素分泌过多有关，而睾丸激素指标居高不下，会导致动脉硬化和血栓，患心脏病的概率就比较高。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 5px;margin-right: 0;margin-bottom: 5px;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">找良医网温馨提示：重点做好心血管疾病的早期检查，及时发现，尽早治疗。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1886","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"8068","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"动脉硬化闭塞症诊断方法","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1511322493139.jpg\" title=\"动脉硬化闭塞症诊断方法\" alt=\"动脉硬化闭塞症诊断方法\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">动脉硬化闭塞症是生活中比较常见的一种心血管疾病，那么对于这样的一种疾病有哪些比较好的方法能帮助我们有效的诊断出这一疾病呢？</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">多发性大动脉炎</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">多发性大动脉炎的病因尚术明了。多见于年轻女性，病变部位可为多发性，主要累及胸腹主动脉及其分支，出现颅肋或上、下肢的缺血症状。如果病变累及肾动脉，因肾动脉狭窄</span>W出现肾性高血压。病变活动期常有发热、血沉增快和免疫指标异常等现象。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">血栓闭塞性脉管炎</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">本病多见于</span>20—40岁之间的青壮年男性。它是一种全身性中、小动脉闭塞性疾病。主要累及下肢的足背动脉、胆店动脉、服动脉或股浅动脉等。血栓闭塞性脉管炎患者常有吸烟史，30％—50％患者反复发作游走性血栓性浅静脉炎，以及肢端溃疡或坏疽同时存在。而动脉硬化性闭塞症则以老年患者居多，合并糠尿病者发病较早。病变部位以中、大动脉为主，常伴有冠心病、高血压症，血胆固醇和脂类也可能增高，这些都有助于鉴别诊断。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">急性动脉栓塞</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">血栓栓子主要来源于左心，允义以二尖瓣狭窄和冠心病伴有心房颤动者最为多见：典型的症状表现为肢体动脉柱塞以远的部位缺血。有的作者描述为</span>“5P”症状，即肢体疼痛、皮肤感觉异常、运动麻痹、胶端不能们及脉搏和皮肤苍白。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">对侧肢体往往脉搏正常，短暂病史和突然起病的特点，都有助于急件动脉桂塞的诊断。有时与动脉硬化闭塞合并急性血栓形成的鉴别较为困难。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1886","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"8066","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"动脉硬化闭塞症的病因","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1511322355711.jpg\" title=\"动脉硬化闭塞症的病因\" alt=\"动脉硬化闭塞症的病因\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><br/></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">动脉硬化闭塞症是常见的心血管疾病之一。但是多数的人对于这一疾病的病因不是很了解。而现有对于动脉硬化闭塞症的病因解释有很多。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><br/></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">脂质浸润</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">脂质条纹是局部扁平黄色的班块或者线性条纹，能够在动脉管腔的表面看到。据文献报道脂质条纹可能是内膜积聚的吞剧目质的泡沫细胞。这说明动脉粥样硬化与高脂血症有着非常密切的关系。虽然动脉壁具有一定的脂质合成能力，但是动脉硬化病变中的脂质，主要是由血浆脂蛋白浸润而来的。血浆脂质是脂肪和类脂质的总称，脂质以蛋白质的形式存在于血浆中即脂蛋白，是脂质和蛋白质的复合体。凡脂蛋白中脂肪含量越多，其密度越低。根据密度的不同，可分为高密度脂蛋白、低密度脂蛋白、极低密度脂蛋白和乳糜微粒</span>4种。在浸润动脉壁的各种脂蛋白中，与动脉粥样硬化病变有关的主要是低密度脂蛋白，它与高密度脂蛋白之间的平衡影响胆固醇的代谢。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">内膜损伤</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">一般情况下，内皮细胞表面受到不同程度的损伤或破裂，局部内膜裸露后很快被修复。但在损伤较广泛的情况下，修复过程订以伴随平滑肌细胞增殖、迁移和内膜增厚等一系列反应。内膜损伤是动脉粥样硬化发病机制的最初阶段。按照内膜损伤的起源假设，机械力（管壁的典切力升高）、高血压、代谢比中间产物、免疫反应和血管活性物质，均可引起内膜损伤和剥脱。内膜剥脱特使内膜下组织暴露于血循环中，刺激血小板聚集、释放血小板获得性生长因子，使平滑肌细胞增殖，细胞外基质积聚，甚至脂质沉积和斑块形成。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">平滑肌细胞增生</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">平滑肌细胞、弹性和胶原纤维为主组成动脉管壁的中膜。平滑肌细胞层是由一组类似的定向细胞组成，和密切相连交织成网的皿型胶原纤维紧密排列。无论是内膜损伤还是脂质代谢紊乱．都可促进动脉平滑肌细胞增殖。中膜的代谢状况受到影响和平滑肌细胞增殖在动脉硬化病变的病理变化中起着重要的作用。动脉粥样硬化时．内膜中增殖的平滑肌细胞可能是从动脉壁中层通过细胞移行和增殖而来的。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">随着病变的不断进展，动脉硬化斑块和钙化使动脉管壁质地坚硬，失去弹性。由于病变发展，部分斑块逐步突入管腔，使管腔面积减少，造成管腔狭窄。当影响大部分管腔时，有效血流将显著减少，血流缓慢。再加上有时斑块可溃破，其粗糙面容易形成血栓或附壁血栓，血栓可上下蔓延，终致完全阻塞管腔，加重动脉硬化性闭塞的程度和范围，产生严重的临床后果。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1886","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1}],"pageObj":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":5,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"loginUser":null,"replies":[],"forumUserFans":null,"herfList":[],"only":"0","topic":{"id":"5898","isDel":0,"createAt":1507946095981,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":1521792698862,"updateBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"良药苦口","userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"动脉粥样硬化之家庭早期预防篇","content":"<p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">动脉粥样硬化性疾病是什么时候造成的呢</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">？</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1.青少年时期是植根期，即早期。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2.中青年时期是发展期，即中期。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3.中老年时期是发病期，即晚期。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">临床上，冠心病、脑卒中的所谓</span>“突发”是</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">动脉粥样硬化</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">病变</span>“水到渠成”、“瓜熟蒂落”的必然结果，而并非“突发”。此时，动脉粥样硬化早已是全身性病变了，而且动脉的狭窄程度至少已经是50%狭窄，一般为75%～90%的狭窄，有的则为完全闭塞。也就是说，只要出现了临床症状，不论症状轻重，动脉粥样硬化都已经进入了中、重度病变。而患者常伴有高血压、高血脂或糖尿病等。所以，中老年人要特别注意自己平日的饮食。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"></span></span><br/></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1507946623359.jpg\" title=\"动脉粥样硬化之家庭早期预防篇\" alt=\"动脉粥样硬化之家庭早期预防篇\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\"/></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　</span></span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">牛奶：含有一种因子，可降低血清中胆固醇的浓度，牛奶中还含有大量的钙质，也能减少胆固醇的吸收。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">大豆：含有一种皂甙的物质，可以降低血液中胆固醇的含量。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">生姜：含有一种含油树脂，具有明显的降血脂和降胆固醇的作用。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">大蒜：含挥发性激素，可消除积存在血管中的脂肪，具有明显的降脂作用。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">洋葱：在降低血脂，防止动脉粥样硬化和预防心肌梗塞方面有良好的作用。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">茄子：含有较多的维生素</span>P，能增加毛细血管的弹性，对防治高血压、动脉硬经及脑溢血有一定的作用。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">木耳：能降低血液中的胆固醇，可减肥和抗癌。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">燕麦：具有降低血液中胆固醇和甘油三酯的作用，常食可防动脉粥样硬化。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 5px 0;text-indent: 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