{"nowTime30":1787761345655,"lyBarModerator":null,"metaSearch":{"description":"有没有想过一些日常生活中的容易忽视的细节会给您的生活和健康带来麻烦和病患呢？专家称：擦鼻涕、挖耳朵用力过猛或位置不当就很可能会导致中耳炎。因此，在日常生活中，擦鼻涕、挖耳朵时注意力道和位置。否则，可能会患上中耳炎。而且是往往好发于小孩子人群里面的，对于孩子的听力方面是有很大的不良影响的，所以家长们一","keywords":"怎样正确的预防小孩子中耳炎的发生_洞医","title":"怎样正确的预防小孩子中耳炎的发生_洞医","channels":null},"identificate":{"id":"694a92a2e9ed11e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1514259154100,"createBy":"e8f7486fbba411e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"1516932689@qq.com","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"e8f7486fbba411e7a3d800163e04584d","realName":"王瑞","certifiedStatus":2,"phone":"18201617331","email":"1516932689@qq.com","hospitalId":"14654","departmentId":"2032","illName":"冠心病","illId":"14fcc36fbadb11e6a61c00163e04584d","cardType":2,"cardImg":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1533708809392.jpg","idCardImg":"","identityType":2,"stop":0,"departmentName":"心血管内科","hospitalName":null},"fj":[],"canEdit":null,"adList":[],"lyBar":{"id":"1376","isDel":0,"createAt":1483430670945,"createBy":"system","createName":"system","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"name":"中耳炎","type":102,"twoCode":"http://zhao01.com/zly_img/zly_wx.jpg","image":null,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"illId":"6978c7d8bb5f11e6a61c00163e04584d","hospitalId":null,"keyWord":null,"totleTopic":0,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":"{\"channels\":{\"病友社区\":{\"description\":\"为病友提供:中耳炎论坛_病友论坛_病友交流平台，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"中耳炎论坛_病友论坛_病友交流平台\",\"title\":\"中耳炎论坛_病友论坛_病友交流平台\"},\"治疗\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:中耳炎怎么治最好_中耳炎最好的治疗方法等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"中耳炎怎么治最好_中耳炎最好的治疗方法\",\"title\":\"中耳炎怎么治最好_中耳炎最好的治疗方法\"},\"症状\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:中耳炎引起的症状_耳朵闷闷的堵住的感觉等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"中耳炎引起的症状_耳朵闷闷的堵住的感觉\",\"title\":\"中耳炎引起的症状_耳朵闷闷的堵住的感觉\"},\"并发症\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:中耳炎有什么危害_得了中耳炎危害等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"中耳炎有什么危害_得了中耳炎危害\",\"title\":\"中耳炎有什么危害_得了中耳炎危害\"},\"饮食\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:得了中耳炎吃什么好的快_得了中耳炎不能吃什么等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"得了中耳炎吃什么好的快_得了中耳炎不能吃什么\",\"title\":\"得了中耳炎吃什么好的快_得了中耳炎不能吃什么\"},\"病因\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:儿童中耳炎怎么引起的_中耳炎是怎样形成的等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"儿童中耳炎怎么引起的_中耳炎是怎样形成的\",\"title\":\"儿童中耳炎怎么引起的_中耳炎是怎样形成的\"},\"病友求助\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:中耳炎能治疗彻底吗_患了中耳炎怎么办等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"中耳炎能治疗彻底吗_患了中耳炎怎么办\",\"title\":\"中耳炎能治疗彻底吗_患了中耳炎怎么办\"},\"预防\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:小孩子中耳炎怎么预防_怎么样预防中耳炎等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"小孩子中耳炎怎么预防_怎么样预防中耳炎\",\"title\":\"小孩子中耳炎怎么预防_怎么样预防中耳炎\"}},\"description\":\"为您提供:中耳炎的症状\\\\治疗中耳炎的方法、中耳炎不能吃什么、中耳炎偏方、中耳炎病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"中耳炎的症状_治疗中耳炎的方法_中耳炎不能吃什么_中耳炎偏方\",\"title\":\"中耳炎的症状_治疗中耳炎的方法_中耳炎不能吃什么_中耳炎偏方\"}","adInfo":null},"isLikeThisTopic":null,"lastTopics":[{"id":"9333","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"怎么预防中耳炎 推荐五种方法","content":"<p style=\"margin: 4px 0px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1513309695227.png\" title=\"怎么预防中耳炎 推荐五种方法\" alt=\"怎么预防中耳炎 推荐五种方法\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">中耳炎是耳病的一种，对待中耳炎应该怎么展开预防工作呢？常见的预防中耳炎的方法有哪些？哪些原因极易导致中耳炎的发生呢？不妨一起看下！</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">中耳炎是一种算是常见的耳病之一，而且其发病的原因有很多，因此在预防和治疗方面相对要了解很多！那么如何预防中耳炎的发病呢？大家是否知道引起中耳炎的几大原因呢？下面跟本文一起详细关注下吧！</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">预防中耳炎的方法</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">预防伤风感冒：中耳炎多是由于咽鼓管的感染而引起的，这种感染多半发生于感冒时。预防伤风感冒可减少发生中耳炎的机会，避免发生中耳炎。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">游泳时候注意防止耳朵进水：有一小部分中耳炎是在游泳时受到外伤而发生，游泳是一项良好的运动项目，但是如果掌握不好，也有可能导致中耳炎。掌握正确游泳方法，避免游泳时外耳道压力突然增高，使耳膜震裂，发生感染。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">治疗急性传染病：中耳炎往往是一些急性传染病的并发症，常在麻疹、腥红热、中毒性菌痢、肺炎、流感等病的后期发生。做好传染病的预防、隔离和早期治疗，增强机体的抵抗力，也能减少发生中耳炎的机会。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">纠正不良生活习惯：戒除不良生活习惯是预防中耳炎发生的重要措施，有些家长喜欢为孩子掏耳朵，所用工具不但未经消毒，还十分尖锐锋利，容易刺破皮肤和耳膜，从而导致中耳炎。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">注意锻炼身体，增强体质：是防止一切疾病的根本。身体体质强，抵抗病毒、细菌感染的能力越强，不易发生感染，可有效减少中耳炎的发生。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">中耳炎的病因</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1、通过鼻涕感染。人的鼻涕中含有大量的细菌和病毒，当擤鼻涕是，两侧鼻孔都同时用力擤，会使鼻涕向鼻后孔挤出，到达咽鼓管，引发中耳炎。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2、呼吸道及鼻咽部疾病。比如感冒、鼻炎、咽炎等。中耳与鼻、咽管相通。当鼻咽部存在大量细菌的时候，这些病原体就很容易进入耳部。所以，宝宝感冒的时候，要特别注意他的耳部是否有异常。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3、游泳。游泳时，水会从外耳道进入耳朵，但如果鼓膜没有孔的话，水是不会从外耳进入中耳的。不过，如果游泳池里人较多，清洁卫生又做得不是很到位的时候，水中的细菌或消毒剂会通过孩子的鼻、口进入体内，导致感冒，进而引起中耳炎。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">4、吸烟。欧洲的研究报告表明：家里有人吸烟，容易诱发中耳炎。即使你把那个吸烟者赶到阳台上吸烟，他的头发和衣服上也会沾有香烟的有害物质。他再去抱宝宝时，这些有害物质就会吸附在宝宝的鼻咽黏膜上，容易引起炎症。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">5、外出。在密闭的火车或飞机等公共交通工具上，或者在通风不好、人口密集的公共场所，很容易感染上感冒病毒，也很容易让宝宝患上中耳炎。所以，带孩子外出，要尽可能避开人群拥挤的场所。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1376","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":2},{"id":"4911","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"中耳炎手术后的注意事项","content":"<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">慢性化脓性中耳炎、中耳胆脂瘤、耳硬化症、中耳畸形、听骨链中断等常常需要手术治疗,<strong>中耳炎手术后应该注意哪些呢</strong>？如何才有利于恢复呢？简要介绍如下：</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">&nbsp;1.</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">软食2周。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">耳部手术在颞颌关节附近操作，处理外耳道前上棘可直接涉及颞颌关节，另外术后术区肿胀也可累计颞颌关节，咀嚼硬性食物刺激颞颌可引起疼痛；另外也可使外耳道填塞物的移位，所以术后一段时间建议软食。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"中耳炎手术后的注意事项\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1496570349323.jpg\" alt=\"中耳炎手术后的注意事项\" width=\"400\" height=\"248\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">2.</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">耳部及头部切口勿沾水以防引起感染。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">术后清洗头部一定注意保护切口，保持干燥。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"中耳炎手术后的注意事项\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1496570458792.jpg\" alt=\"中耳炎手术后的注意事项\" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">3.</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">防上呼吸道感染(感冒)。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">感冒病毒或细菌可通过咽鼓管引起鼓室内感染。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">4.</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">勿用力擤鼻。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">鼻腔或鼻咽部的分泌物都可通过咽鼓管进入鼓室，形成感染。擤鼻时可按住一侧鼻腔单个鼻腔清理，或回抽到咽部吐出。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">5.</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">绷带一般术后2-3天去除。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">绷带的目的主要是固定和加压外耳道填塞物，另外防止头皮取颞肌筋膜处出现血肿等，过紧或过松可找医生调整。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">6.</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">术后需要药物辅助治疗。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">术后会适当给予有利于控制鼻腔及鼻咽部过敏、水肿、改善咽鼓管引流和预防炎症的药物，如布地奈德鼻喷剂、桉柠派软胶囊及口服抗生素等，请在医生指导下使用。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">7.</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">一般无特殊情况三个月内勿乘坐飞机，因为飞机起降时气压变化较大，会对修补鼓膜或人工听骨产生影响。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">8.</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">安放人工听骨3个月内避免剧烈运动，以免引起听骨脱落或移位，导致听力下降。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"中耳炎手术后的注意事项\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1496570317259.jpg\" alt=\"中耳炎手术后的注意事项\" width=\"400\" height=\"256\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">9.</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">按时拆线、换药，定期复查。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">请于手术后7-10天左右拆线。外耳道的填塞物医生会根据具体情况7-10天去除。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">10.</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">听力问题。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">术后密切观察听力,如果是提高听力的手术，术后因外耳道填塞物、分泌物堵塞、修补鼓膜的筋膜较厚、质量较大等原因，听力会受影响，在排除术后感音性聋或突聋的情况（术后音叉检查可简单快速的判断），随着外耳道分泌物或填塞物去除，修补筋膜慢慢长薄，听力会有明显改善。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">11.</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">疼痛：</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">因手术难免会有切口，术后麻醉药物或止痛药物代谢完后，切口或手术区域可能会疼痛，如能忍受不需特殊处理；如难以忍受可在医生指导下适当口服止痛药物。术后3天后如果耳部疼痛剧烈（或局部发热、红肿、触痛）需排除感染，找医生就诊及时诊断和处理。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">12</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、按医生的要求定期复查，不适随诊。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">发现问题，及时就诊（一般医院24小时都会有耳鼻喉科急诊)。另外关注您的主刀医生的门诊时间，提早预约挂号复查。一般术后拆线、拆外耳道填塞物、术后1个月、3个月、6个月、1年需要复查。复查内容根据情况，可能包括听力、耳内镜或颞骨CT等。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">13</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、其他不适。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">&nbsp; </span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">如出现面瘫、眩晕或耳鸣等情况及时向医生反应，可以针对性对症处理。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">14</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、如果术后要求头部制动（头部尽量避免大的动作）、头部固定（头部基本不能动，多要求卧床），一定按医生和护士的要求来做，以免引起眩晕或听骨移位等。</span></p>\n<p style=\"line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">15</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 宋体;\">、双耳均需要手术的话，两耳手术时间至少间隔3个月。</span></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1376","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"7108","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"四种情况可导致中耳炎","content":"<p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">四种情况可导致中耳炎</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">在众多疾病</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">中，中耳炎以其居高不下的病发率而被人们熟知，再加上它的症状</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">影响让患者朋友深受疼痛的折磨，而且人们也都意识到这种疾病的治疗</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">非常的麻烦，治疗周期往往也很长，想要彻底解决这种问题也并不是一种特别容易的事情，所以患者们对这种疾病也都是避之不及，那么我们该怎么做呢</span>?</span></p><p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1510039556711.jpg\" title=\"四种情况可导致中耳炎\" alt=\"四种情况可导致中耳炎\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">一、婴儿</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">卧位吃奶</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">如果婴幼儿仰卧位吃奶，由于幼儿的咽鼓管比较平直，且管腔较短，内径较宽，奶汁可经咽鼓管呛入中耳引发中耳炎。因此母亲给孩子喂奶时应取坐位，把婴儿抱起呈斜位，头部竖直吸吮奶汁。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">二、不正确擤鼻涕</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">擤鼻涕方法不正确也可导致中耳炎。有的人擤鼻涕时往往用两手指捏住两侧鼻翼，用力将鼻涕擤出。这种擤鼻涕的方法不但不能完全擤出鼻涕而且很危险，鼻涕中含有大量的病毒和细菌，如果两侧鼻孔都捏住用力擤，则压力迫使鼻涕向鼻后孔挤出，到达咽鼓管引发中耳炎。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">三、急性中耳炎是中耳黏膜的急性化脓性炎症</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">急性中耳炎是中耳黏膜的急性化脓性炎症，由咽鼓管途径感染最多见。感冒</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">后咽部、鼻部的炎症向咽鼓管蔓延，咽鼓管咽口及管腔黏膜出现充血、肿胀，纤毛运动发生障碍，致病菌乘虚侵入中耳，引起中耳炎。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">四、游泳呛水可引发中耳炎</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(75, 75, 75);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">游泳时应避免将水咽入口中，以免水通过鼻咽部而进入中耳引发中耳炎。外伤所致的鼓膜穿孔禁止滴任何水样液体，以免影响创口的愈合，可用消毒棉球堵塞外耳道以免感染诱发中耳炎。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1376","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"6067","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"治疗中耳炎的治疗费用","content":"<p>我好几年了中了中耳炎，老是化脓不好，怎么治疗呢？治疗中耳炎的大概费用是多少呢？</p>","barId":"1376","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1033","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"6059","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"急性中耳炎能治好吗？问下病友们","content":"<p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">当我们在生活中出现，力国减退，耳鸣，或者是耳朵感到疼痛的时候，那么您就要及进的支医院时行检查，也许您患有了中耳炎这种疾病，中耳炎是一种常见的五官科的疾病，而对于患者的影响也是比较严重的，往往会使用手术的方法进行治疗，那么急性中耳炎可以完全治愈好吗？</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1508467886647.jpg\" title=\"急性中耳炎能治好吗？\" alt=\"急性中耳炎能治好吗？\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0px;\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-family: 宋体; letter-spacing: 0px;\">目前治疗中耳炎的方法比较多，可以选择性地采取局部治疗的方式，一般都是选择将鼓膜切开手术，这种方式主要是针对液体比较粘稠的患者。选择局部麻醉，然后将鼓膜切开，可以使用鼓膜切开刀在鼓膜前下象限作放射状或弧形切口，但是一定要注意避免损伤人体的骨膜。鼓膜切开了之后应该将鼓室内的液体全部吸收干净。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">还可以选择性地给患者做一个鼓膜穿刺抽液，这种方式一般都是针对成人效果会比较好可以选择将局部麻醉，然后用在无菌的操作下，从从鼓膜前下方刺入鼓室抽取积液。最后可以使用一些糖皮质激素，糖皮质激素主要有很好的抗炎效果。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">治疗中耳炎还可以选择性地给患者用一些头孢类的抗生素，主要是可有效杀灭各种病原微生物可以选择性地给患者用些头孢拉定或者适用一些氨苄西林等，大部分人服用之后临床症状明显改善，如果患者处于急性发作期也可以选择性地给患者口服一些地塞米松。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">急性中耳炎可以完全治愈好吗</span>?关于这一问题的，回答我们在上面的文章中为大家作了介绍，相信大家在看过了我们的文章以后，也一定都了解了，当我们在耳朵在生活中出现一些问题的时候，找良医网专家提醒您一定在及时的去医院进行治疗，我们在日常的生活中一定在注意营养的均衡，多吃一些新鲜的水果和蔬菜。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">祝您早日康复！</span></span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1376","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"1282","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"中耳炎症状及表现有哪些","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 37px; text-align: center;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\"><img title=\"1488880840838.jpg\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1488880840838.jpg\" alt=\"01.jpg\" /></span></span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">中耳炎是累及中耳（包括咽鼓管、鼓室、鼓窦及乳突气房）全部或部分结构的炎性病变，好发于儿童。可分为非化脓性及化脓性两大类。非化脓性者包括分泌性中耳炎、气压损伤性中耳炎等，化脓性者有急性和慢性之分。特异性炎症太少见，如结核性中耳炎等。</span></span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">中耳炎病因</span></span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px;\">1.急性中耳炎是中耳黏膜的急性化脓性炎症，由咽鼓管途径感染。感冒后咽部、鼻部的炎症向咽鼓管蔓延，咽鼓管咽口及管腔黏膜出现充血、肿胀，纤毛运动发生障碍，引起中耳炎。常见的致病菌主要是肺炎球菌、流感嗜血杆菌等。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px;\">2.鼻涕中含有大量的病毒和细菌，如果两侧鼻孔都捏住用力擤，则压力迫使鼻涕向鼻后孔挤出，到达咽鼓管，引发中耳炎。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px;\">3.游泳时应避免将水咽入口中，以免水通过鼻咽部而进入中耳引发中耳炎。外伤所致的鼓膜穿孔，禁止滴任何水样液体，以免影响创口的愈合。可用消毒棉球堵塞外耳道，以免感染诱发中耳炎。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px;\">4.如果婴幼儿仰卧位吃奶，由于幼儿的咽鼓管比较平直，且管腔较短，内径较宽，奶汁可经咽鼓管呛入中耳引发中耳炎。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px;\">5.吸烟包括吸二手烟，也会引起中耳炎。吸烟可引起全身性的动脉硬化，尤其是香烟中的尼古丁进入血液，使小血管痉挛，血液黏度增加，给内耳供应血液的微动脉发生硬化，造成内耳供血不足，严重影响听力。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px;\">6.长时间用耳机听摇滚类的大分贝的音乐，如果时间较长的话，也容易引起慢性中耳炎。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">临床表现</span></span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px;\">1.化脓性中耳炎</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">（</span>1）急性化脓性中耳炎 由化脓性细菌感染引起的中耳炎症，其症状主要是耳痛、流脓。小儿的全身症状比成人明显，可有发热、呕吐等。严重的并发症有颅内并发症，如脑膜炎、脑脓肿等。其他并发症有迷路炎、面神经麻痹等。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">（</span>2）慢性化脓性中耳炎 是指中耳黏膜、骨膜或深达骨质的慢性化脓性炎症。本病在临床上较为常见，常以耳内间断或持续性流脓、鼓膜穿孔、听力下降为主要临床表现，严重时可引起颅内、颅外的并发症。①全身症状 轻重不一。可有怕冷、发热、乏力、食欲减退。小儿全身症状较重，常伴呕吐、腹泻等消化道症状。鼓膜一旦穿孔，体温即逐渐下降，全身症状明显减轻。②耳痛 耳深部疼痛，逐渐加重。如搏动性跳痛或刺痛，可向同侧头部或牙齿放射。吞咽及咳嗽时耳痛加重，耳痛剧烈者夜不能眠，烦躁不安。鼓膜穿孔流脓后，耳痛顿减。③耳流脓 是本病的主要症状，可为黏液、黏脓或纯脓性。非危险型流脓较稀薄，无臭味。危险型流脓虽不多，但较稠，多为纯脓性，并伴有异臭味。④听力减退及耳鸣 开始感耳闷，继则听力渐降，伴耳鸣。耳痛剧者耳聋可被忽略。有些患者可伴眩晕，穿孔后耳聋反而减轻。⑤耳聋 轻重不一，因多是单耳发病，易被忽视。一般为传导性聋。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px;\">2.非化脓性中耳炎 分泌性中耳炎。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">（</span>1）听力下降 急性分泌性中耳炎大多可于感冒后、乘飞机下降或潜水时，出现听力下降，可有&ldquo;自声增强&rdquo;现象。慢性分泌性中耳炎患者耳聋的严重程度常有波动。压迫耳屏或头位改变时，听力可有所改善，中耳积液黏稠时，听力不会因为头位的变动而改变。儿童多无听力下降的主诉，表现为对父母的呼唤不理睬，注意力不集中，或看电视时要求过大的音量。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">（</span>2）耳痛 急性分泌性中耳炎时可有轻微耳痛，慢性分泌性中耳炎多在继发感染时可出现耳痛。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">（</span>3）耳内闷胀感或闭塞感。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">（</span>4）耳鸣 一般不重，可为间歇性，当头部运动、打呵欠或擤鼻时可闻及气过水声。少数分泌性中耳炎患者还可出现耳内流水，但是持续时间甚短，仅为数小时或1天左右。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">（</span>5）耳镜检查 急性期鼓膜周边有放射状血管纹。鼓膜紧张部内陷，表现为光锥缩短、变形或消失；锤骨柄向后、上方移位；锤骨短突外突明显。鼓室积液时鼓膜失去正常光泽，呈淡黄、橙红或琥珀色；慢性者鼓膜乳白色或灰蓝色，不透明。若分泌物为浆液性，且未充满鼓室，可透过鼓膜见到液平面，呈凹面向上的弧形线，透过鼓膜有时可见到气泡，咽鼓管吹张后气泡增多；若鼓室内积液多，则鼓膜外突，鼓膜活动度受限。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">检查</span></span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px;\">1.鼓膜</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">松弛部或全鼓膜内陷，表现为光锥缩短、变形或消失，锤骨柄向后、上移位，捶骨短突明显外突，前后皱襞夹角变小。鼓室积液时鼓膜失去正常光泽，呈单黄、橙红色或琥珀色，光锥变形或移位。慢性者可呈灰兰或乳白色，鼓膜紧张部有扩张的微血管，短突显比垩色，捶骨柄呈浮雕状。若液体为浆液性，且未充满鼓室，可透过鼓膜见到液平面。此液面状如弧形发丝，称为发状线，凹面向上。头位变动时，其与地面平行的关系不变。透过鼓膜有时尚可见到气泡，咽鼓管吹张后气泡可增多。鼓气耳镜检查，鼓膜活动受限。</span></span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px;\">2.拔瓶塞声</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">分别紧压耳屏后速放，双耳分别试验，患者自觉患耳有类似拔瓶塞时的声响。</span></span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px;\">3.听力检查</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">音叉试验及纯音乐听阀测试结果显示传导性聋。听力损失正负不一，重者可达</span>40dB HL左右。听力障碍显著者，应行听性脑干反应和耳声发射检查，以确定是否对内耳产生影响。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px;\">4.CT扫描</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-right: 0; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 37px; text-autospace: ideograph-numeric; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;\"><span style=\";font-family: 宋体; font-size: 19px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;\">可见中耳系统气腔有不同程度密度增高。</span></span></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1376","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"6054","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"中耳炎症状与治疗方式是什么呢？","content":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1508465093297.jpg\" title=\"中耳炎症状与治疗方式是什么呢？\" alt=\"中耳炎症状与治疗方式是什么呢？\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">中耳炎的症状与治疗方法是什么呢</span>?</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\">中耳炎是常见的一种儿童多发性疾病，当然成年人也有可能出现，但是由于我们对中耳炎的症状不了很容易耽误治疗，那么，中耳炎的症状与治疗方式是什么呢?</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">中耳炎的症状儿童如果患了中耳炎，家长一般可发现孩子有听力减退的现象，当家长多次呼唤儿童才有反应，这时家长就要引起注意了，这有可能是中耳炎。作为家长，要及时发现儿童的不适，如果出现以下中耳炎的症状，就要进行及时的治疗。那么，中耳炎的症状有哪些</span>?</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">中耳炎分为非脓性中耳炎和化脓性中耳炎。非脓性中耳炎称为卡他性中耳炎，化脓性中耳炎包括急性化脓性中耳炎与慢性化脓性中耳炎。中耳炎的症状根据中耳炎的种类也显示不同的症状特征。一般情况下，儿童患卡他性中耳炎的症状主要是耳鸣、耳闷等，急性中耳炎的症状有局部和全身症状之分，主要发生在身体虚弱、患有糖尿病的儿童，而慢性化脓性中耳炎的症状，儿童表现为耳流脓、耳聋、眩晕、呕吐等。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">找良医网专家提醒您，希望对您有所帮助！</span></span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1376","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"5183","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"中耳炎怎么治疗 中耳炎医院全国前十看过来","content":"<p style=\";margin-bottom: 0; line-height: 200%; background: white;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; color: #2e2e2e;\">中耳炎怎么治疗</span></strong><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; color: #2e2e2e;\">：</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Simsun','serif'; color: #2e2e2e;\">&nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Simsun','serif'; color: #2e2e2e;\">1</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; color: #2e2e2e;\">、药物治疗：外耳道炎、急性中耳炎、分泌性中耳炎；</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Simsun','serif'; color: #2e2e2e;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; color: #2e2e2e;\">、手术治疗：耳显微外科（鼓膜修补、听骨链重建、鼓室成形术）</span></p>\n<p style=\";margin-bottom: 0; line-height: 200%; vertical-align: baseline;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; color: #2e2e2e;\">中耳炎医院全</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; color: #2e2e2e;\">国前十都在这了，不用再费心打听啦，</span></p>\n<p style=\";margin-bottom: 0; line-height: 200%; vertical-align: baseline;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; color: #2e2e2e;\">本排名根据某网站患友投票产生。</span></p>\n<p style=\";margin-bottom: 0; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; color: #2e2e2e;\">1</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; color: #2e2e2e;\">、上海市五官科医院</span></p>\n<p style=\";margin-bottom: 0; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; color: #2e2e2e;\">2</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; color: #2e2e2e;\">、</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Simsun','serif'; color: #2e2e2e;\">301</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; color: #2e2e2e;\">医院</span></p>\n<p style=\";margin-bottom: 0; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; color: #2e2e2e;\">3</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; color: #2e2e2e;\">、北京同仁医院</span></p>\n<p style=\";margin-bottom: 0; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; color: #2e2e2e;\">4</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; color: #2e2e2e;\">、郑大一附院</span></p>\n<p style=\";margin-bottom: 0; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; color: #2e2e2e;\">5</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; color: #2e2e2e;\">、西京医院</span></p>\n<p style=\";margin-bottom: 0; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; color: #2e2e2e;\">6</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; color: #2e2e2e;\">、武汉协和医院</span></p>\n<p style=\";margin-bottom: 0; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; color: #2e2e2e;\">7</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; color: #2e2e2e;\">、北京友谊医院</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; color: #2e2e2e;\">&nbsp; &nbsp;</span></p>\n<p style=\";margin-bottom: 0; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; color: #2e2e2e;\">8</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; color: #2e2e2e;\">、北京协和医院</span></p>\n<p style=\";margin-bottom: 0; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; color: #2e2e2e;\">9</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; color: #2e2e2e;\">、北京儿童医院</span></p>\n<p style=\";margin-bottom: 0; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; color: #2e2e2e;\">10</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; color: #2e2e2e;\">、中国医大一院</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; color: #2e2e2e;\"><img title=\"中耳炎怎么治疗 中耳炎医院全国前十看过来\" src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1497880588493.png\" alt=\"中耳炎怎么治疗 中耳炎医院全国前十看过来\" width=\"779\" height=\"636\" /></span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</p>\n<p style=\";margin-bottom: 0; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; color: #2e2e2e;\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span><span style=\"font-size: 19px; line-height: 200%; color: #2e2e2e;\">找良医网提示您：各医院临床科室的整体实力应是医、教、研等方面的综合反映，而本排名是根据患友网络投票产生，并不能全面反映真实情况，仅供参考。</span></p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom: 0px; line-height: 200%;\">&nbsp;</p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","barId":"1376","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1}],"pageObj":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":5,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"loginUser":null,"replies":[],"forumUserFans":null,"herfList":[],"only":"0","topic":{"id":"6631","isDel":0,"createAt":1509504857451,"createBy":"e8f7486fbba411e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"1516932689@qq.com","updateAt":1519723505863,"updateBy":"e8f7486fbba411e7a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"1516932689@qq.com","userId":"e8f7486fbba411e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"怎样正确的预防小孩子中耳炎的发生","content":"<p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">有没有想过一些日常生活中的容易忽视的细节会给您的生活和健康带来麻烦和病患呢？专家称：擦鼻涕、挖耳朵用力过猛或位置不当就很可能会导致中耳炎。因此，在日常生活中，擦鼻涕、挖耳朵时注意力道和位置。否则，可能会患上中耳炎。</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">而且是往往好发于小孩子人群里面的，对于孩子的听力方面是有很大的不良影响的，所以家长们一定要多加注意孩子中耳炎的预防。那么，</span></span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">怎样正确的预防小孩子中耳炎的发生</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">呢？下面大家一起来了解一下。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 28px; padding: 0px; line-height: 200%; background: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1509505774960.png\" title=\"怎样正确的预防小孩子中耳炎的发生\" alt=\"怎样正确的预防小孩子中耳炎的发生\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 28px; padding: 0px; line-height: 200%; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1、</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">母乳</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">有预防中耳炎的效果。由于母乳中所含的免疫球蛋白</span>A和免疫球蛋白m足以抵御由口腔吸入至咽喉部及咽鼓管有害菌的侵染，故能有效地预防或减少婴幼儿中耳炎的发生。而用牛奶、奶粉等食品进行人工喂养的婴幼儿，由于这些食品无一定数量的活性抗体成分，故可使病菌有机可乘，致使呼吸道或中耳发生感染。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2、</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">给宝宝洗澡、洗头时，防污水流入鼻及耳内。游泳后可用细小卫生棉签轻轻擦拭外耳道以保持清洁干燥。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3、</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">不要给宝宝挖耳朵，避免细菌侵入引起感染。若耳垢较多，应到医院清除。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">4、</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">宝宝患中耳炎往往和喂奶姿势不正确也有关。有的妈妈在喂乳时图省事，让宝宝平卧喂奶，或人工喂养时喂奶过多、过急，使宝宝来不及吞咽而呛咳，均可以使乳汁逆流入鼻咽部，从咽鼓管进入中耳而致急性中耳炎。因此，母亲给孩子喂奶时应取坐位，把婴儿抱起呈斜位，头部竖直吸吮奶汁。人工喂奶时不要太多、太急。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">5、</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">当宝宝鼻塞特别厉害时最好不要擤鼻涕，以防鼻涕和细菌经咽鼓管进入中耳，引致急性中耳炎。擤鼻涕时不要双手同时挤压鼻子，应一侧一侧进行。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">找良医网温馨提示：以上就是关于</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">怎样正确的预防小孩子中耳炎的发生</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的介绍，希望能对大家有所帮助，希望各位定期做身体检查，</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">积极预防感冒，或尽可能缩短感冒周期，是避免儿童患中耳炎的最佳措施。同时，要让宝宝的鼻腔尽可能保持清洁，晚间在孩子的卧室内放一台喷雾加湿器。如果孩子易感冒，在感冒高发季节来临之时，要及时注射流感疫苗或服用中药预防。</span></span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">如有身体不适请及时到医院就诊，早日查清病况及早治疗，最后，祝愿大家身体健康！</span></span></p><p style=\";text-indent: 32px;padding: 0;line-height: 200%;background: rgb(255, 255, 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