{"nowTime30":1782328222609,"lyBarModerator":null,"metaSearch":{"description":"由于宝宝的免疫力低所以很容易引起感冒发烧。那么宝宝是感冒还是肺炎了？可是对于感冒和肺炎很多家长并不知道他们的区别在哪儿。下面具体说说。　　肺炎与感冒的区别　　肺炎的症状和感冒很像，咳嗽、发烧、精神不振、手脚发凉，这些症状常让肺炎隐藏在感冒的“马甲”之下。广西依大母婴健康中心高级育婴师梁宝鸾说，从四个","keywords":"怎么判别宝宝感冒还是肺炎_洞医","title":"怎么判别宝宝感冒还是肺炎_洞医","channels":null},"identificate":{"id":"5a3adeaa985911e8972100163e0462f1","isDel":0,"createAt":1533437016805,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","realName":"周鑫","certifiedStatus":2,"phone":"15525873223","email":"langlixunta@163.com","hospitalId":"14629","departmentId":"2035","illName":"","illId":"ac6f137def9411e7a3d800163e04584d","cardType":1,"cardImg":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1533437073284.jpg","idCardImg":"","identityType":2,"stop":0,"departmentName":"内分泌科","hospitalName":null},"canEdit":null,"adList":[],"lyBar":{"id":"1169","isDel":0,"createAt":1483430611335,"createBy":"system","createName":"system","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"name":"小儿肺炎","type":102,"twoCode":"http://zhao01.com/zly_img/zly_wx.jpg","image":null,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"illId":"6d4d3d4dbb5f11e6a61c00163e04584d","hospitalId":null,"keyWord":null,"totleTopic":0,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":"{\"channels\":{\"病友社区\":{\"description\":\"为病友提供:小儿肺炎论坛_病友论坛_病友交流平台，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"小儿肺炎论坛_病友论坛_病友交流平台\",\"title\":\"小儿肺炎论坛_病友论坛_病友交流平台\"},\"治疗\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:小孩肺炎的治疗方法_婴幼儿肺炎的治疗方法等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"小孩肺炎的治疗方法_婴幼儿肺炎的治疗方法\",\"title\":\"小孩肺炎的治疗方法_婴幼儿肺炎的治疗方法\"},\"症状\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:小孩肺炎的症状_小儿肺炎的早期症状等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"小孩肺炎的症状_小儿肺炎的早期症状\",\"title\":\"小孩肺炎的症状_小儿肺炎的早期症状\"},\"并发症\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:小儿肺炎有后遗症吗_小儿肺炎的危害有多大等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"小儿肺炎有后遗症吗_小儿肺炎的危害有多大\",\"title\":\"小儿肺炎有后遗症吗_小儿肺炎的危害有多大\"},\"饮食\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:小儿肺炎吃什么食物好_宝宝肺炎能吃什么水果等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"小儿肺炎吃什么食物好_宝宝肺炎能吃什么水果\",\"title\":\"小儿肺炎吃什么食物好_宝宝肺炎能吃什么水果\"},\"病因\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:小儿肺炎怎么引起的_小儿肺炎是怎样引起的等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"小儿肺炎怎么引起的_小儿肺炎是怎样引起的\",\"title\":\"小儿肺炎怎么引起的_小儿肺炎是怎样引起的\"},\"病友求助\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:孩子得了肺炎怎么办_小孩肺炎一定要输液吗等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"孩子得了肺炎怎么办_小孩肺炎一定要输液吗\",\"title\":\"孩子得了肺炎怎么办_小孩肺炎一定要输液吗\"},\"预防\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:儿童肺炎预防措施_儿童怎么预防肺炎等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"儿童肺炎预防措施_儿童怎么预防肺炎\",\"title\":\"儿童肺炎预防措施_儿童怎么预防肺炎\"}},\"description\":\"为您提供:小儿肺炎症状及表现、儿童肺炎症状及治疗、小儿肺炎如何治疗方法、儿童肺炎家长们的治疗小心得等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"小儿肺炎症状及表现_儿童肺炎症状及治疗_小儿肺炎如何治疗方法\",\"title\":\"小儿肺炎症状及表现_儿童肺炎症状及治疗_小儿肺炎如何治疗方法\"}","adInfo":null},"isLikeThisTopic":null,"lastTopics":[{"id":"3056","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"冬春季预防小儿肺炎不可轻视","content":"<p style=\"text-align:center\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1486277291798.gif\" title=\"1486277291798.gif\" alt=\"20130114023902264.gif\"/></p><p>&nbsp; &nbsp;<a href=\"http://www.haodf.com/jibing/feiyan.htm\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); outline: none; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">肺炎</a><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">在儿童时期，可能有不少的人都曾患过，特别是一些体质差、佝偻病、营养不良、缺铁性</span><a href=\"http://www.haodf.com/jibing/pinxue.htm\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); outline: none; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">贫血</a><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">的孩子，发生呼吸道感染的机会就会比没有这些疾病的孩子高，特别是在冬春季节，呼吸道感染可引起发热,咳嗽,急性</span><a href=\"http://www.haodf.com/jibing/ganmao.htm\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); outline: none; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">上呼吸道感染</a><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">症状，若是没有得到及时的治疗若发展下去就有可能出现</span><a href=\"http://www.haodf.com/jibing/feiyan.htm\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); outline: none; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">肺炎</a><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">。&nbsp;</span></p><p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 当孩子患</span><a href=\"http://www.haodf.com/jibing/feiyan.htm\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); outline: none; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">肺炎</a><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">，应及时的上医院进行治疗，以免出现一些并发症、俗语说&quot;三分治疗，七分护理&quot;</span><a href=\"http://www.haodf.com/jibing/feiyan.htm\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); outline: none; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">肺炎</a><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">病人除了药物治疗外，生活护理也非常的重要，我们在临床上就经常遇到一些小病人由于治疗不合理造成一些并发症，使病加重，虽然大多数的</span><a href=\"http://www.haodf.com/jibing/feiyan.htm\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); outline: none; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">肺炎</a><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">可由细菌引起，但其它致病原因，还有病毒性</span><a href=\"http://www.haodf.com/jibing/feiyan.htm\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); outline: none; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">肺炎</a><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">，支原体</span><a href=\"http://www.haodf.com/jibing/feiyan.htm\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); outline: none; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">肺炎</a><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">、霉菌性</span><a href=\"http://www.haodf.com/jibing/feiyan.htm\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); outline: none; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">肺炎</a><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">、若是滥用抗生素类药物，不但达不到治疗效果，还可引起各种副反应，我们在临床发现，有不少的家长、当发现小儿生病后不能及时的上医院就诊，他们有的上个人诊所就诊，有的自己买一点药给孩子吃，因为各人的病情不同，个体差异也不相同，为此应用药物对各人的敏感性也不尽相同，当服药不佳时，病情发生了变化才上医院治疗，这时病情的程度就会加重，曾有一个病人因为咳嗽10余天，由于发病早期症状不严重，只是偶咳嗽、无痰、家长并未引起重视，自己在药店自购一些抗生素给孩子吃，但服药后效果不佳、继而出现发热并出现急促、烦躁不安,口周发青,家长才送医院就诊，这时的病情已非常的严重除以上的症状外，医生检查时发现双肺满布水泡音及痰鸣音，心率这时达180次/分、肝脏增大至4厘米，出现典型的重症</span><a href=\"http://www.haodf.com/jibing/feiyan.htm\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); outline: none; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">肺炎</a><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">并充血性心力衰竭、经医生吸氧,镇静、利尿,强心等一系列的治疗后病情才有所好转，像这样情况的发生，就有很多病人是因为就诊不及时所造成，为此，作为家长应密切的观察孩子的病情变化，当小儿出现有咳嗽发热时应及时的上医院进行治疗，以免病-的加重，经过这样一番折腾，家长才认识到小儿患</span><a href=\"http://www.haodf.com/jibing/feiyan.htm\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); outline: none; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">肺炎</a><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">对孩子的影响的严重性。 家长害怕孩子再次出现病情的反复，想了解对</span><a href=\"http://www.haodf.com/jibing/feiyan.htm\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); outline: none; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">肺炎</a><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">病人应如何进行护理，其实家庭护理对每一个生病的孩子都非常的重要，当小儿有呼吸困难,痰多时，应每隔2-3小时轻轻的为孩子拍拍背，适当的翻身、最好是侧卧位、拍背的目的是避免孩子长时间一种体位使肺部受压迫，拍背有利于痰的排出和炎症的吸收。</span></p><p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 若恢复期在家中应注意室内的通风换气，减少空气中的致病细菌，保持室内的温度和湿度，给孩子们穿衣不宜过多、被褥不宜太厚，因为过热会使患儿烦躁、诱发呼吸急促、加重呼吸困难、当出现呼吸困难时，可将忱头垫至背部，以利于呼吸畅通。根据不同年--的</span><a href=\"http://www.haodf.com/jibing/feiyan.htm\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); outline: none; font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">肺炎</a><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, simsun; font-size: 14px; line-height: 26.6667px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">病人，提供营养丰富易消化吸收的食物，对婴儿少量多餐辅乳，适当的喝些开水、若人工喂养的孩子牛奶不宜浓度太高、若发生呛奶要及时清除鼻孔内的乳汁,对幼儿要加幼儿饮食，吃易消化、营养丰富、清淡的食物，千万不能认为孩子生了病体质差了，补充大量的高蛋白食品，以免引起消化不良，增加病人的痛苦，还要鼓励孩子多饮水，吃一些水果多吃蔬菜，这样才有利于孩子身体的提高。 在家庭护理的同时，也不能忘了客观观察孩子的精神，脸色、呼吸、体温及咳嗽的情况变化，当出现严重的咳嗽、体温上升，伴有突然的呼吸困难加重、烦躁不安、痰多阻塞呼吸道的情况,应立即的上医院，进行吸痰、吸氧改善孩子的缺氧状况，进行输液治疗。孩子生病是难免的，特别是一些呼吸系统疾病，只要家长们多留心观察孩子的变化、当出现有早期病时能及时的上医院，就可以避免&quot;亡羊补牢&quot;的一些做法，使疾病消灭在发病的萌芽之中.&nbsp;</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1169","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"9597","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"小孩肺炎的4个表现症状","content":"<p style=\"margin: 4px 0px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1513751246039.jpg\" title=\"小孩肺炎的4个表现症状\" alt=\"小孩肺炎的4个表现症状\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">冬天最让家长头疼的就是小孩子感冒，有很多小孩甚至是得肺炎，这让家长很头疼。那么，要怎样才能及时判断是不是小儿肺炎呢？</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">小儿肺炎可以分为好多种，及时了解才能更好的预防！肺炎的出现给宝宝带来很大困扰，很多情况下，宝宝会出现哭闹，不吃饭，不听话，下面就让我们及时了解宝宝肺炎会出现的症状表现！</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">小儿轻型支气管肺炎症状起病可急可缓、一般先有上呼吸道感染症状，但也可骤然发病。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1.发热 大多数较高，在39-40℃左右，不规则，热型不定，多呈弛张热型，婴幼儿患佝偻病、营养不良者体温可不高;新生儿患肺炎时，可出现体温不升。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2.咳嗽是本病的早期症状，开始为频繁的剌激性干咳，随之咽喉部出现痰鸣音，咳嗽时可伴有呕吐、呛奶。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3.呼吸表浅增快，鼻扇，部份患儿口周、指甲轻度发绀。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">4.肺部体征 早期不明显，仅有呼吸音粗糙或呼吸音稍减低，数日后可闻及中、细湿罗音尤以细湿罗音为著，背部两肺底及脊柱旁较密集、深吸气末更为清楚，当肺部病变大片融合时，可出现语颤增强，叩诊浊音，听诊呼吸音减弱或有管型呼吸音等肺实变体征。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">除呼吸道症状外，患儿可伴有精神萎靡，烦躁不安，食欲不振，哆嗦，腹泻等全身症状。如治疗及时得当多在两周内恢复。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">以上从四个方面对小儿肺炎进行了介绍，希望家长们及时注意，更好的远离让宝宝肺炎症状！</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1169","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"3902","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"小儿肺炎，小孩哭的特别厉害，嗓子都哑了，怎么办","content":"<p><span style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: &#39;Hiragino Sans GB&#39;, Helvetica, &#39;microsoft yahei&#39;, simsun, arial; font-size: 14px; line-height: 32px; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\">女,1岁3个月。我家刚从医院出生的，是肺炎。宝宝这几天哭的特别厉害，现在哭嗓子都有点哑。请问什么回事？</span></p>","barId":"1169","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1033","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"8648","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"新生儿肺炎恢复期要注意什么","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1512355627492.jpg\" title=\"新生儿肺炎恢复期要注意什么\" alt=\"新生儿肺炎恢复期要注意什么\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">近年来，新生儿肺炎在各大医院临床很常见，新生儿肺炎一般都要住院治疗住院时间大约是</span>1~2周。患新生儿肺炎的宝宝出院后，爸爸妈妈需要注意一些护理细节，尤其是在新生儿肺炎恢复期父母需要记住以下几个要点：</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　一、控制室内温度和湿度。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　新生儿肺炎的宝宝，房间里最适宜的室内温度是</span>18～22℃，最适宜的湿度是50%～70%。室内空气湿润有利于痰液排除，帮助新生儿肺炎的宝宝尽快恢复。如果是冬天，或者你所在的地区空气干燥，你可以在宝宝的房间里使用加湿器，或者在暖气上放水槽、湿布等。用湿布擦地板和家具，也有助于增加空气湿度。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　二、避免衣服过厚过紧。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　注意不要给患儿穿太厚或太紧的衣服，也不要盖比较重的被子，因为这些都会影响宝宝的呼吸。宝宝的衣服选择棉质、轻、宽松、透气好的，一般穿的衣服厚度，以触摸宝宝后颈部感觉暖和无汗为宜。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　三、保证室内空气新鲜。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　新生儿肺炎的宝宝出院后，他所待的房间里空气要新鲜。你最好定时开窗通风换气，一般在上午太阳出来后，至少要持续半个小时。但是，要避免对流风吹到宝宝，以免他着凉。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　四、定时变换体位。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　你的宝宝安静时，可以让他平躺着。但是你要注意帮他定时变换体位，以增加他的肺通气，减少肺瘀血，促进痰液排出。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　找良医网温馨提醒：如果宝宝出院后，又出现了睡眠不安、哭闹或吃奶少等现象，应该及时带宝宝去医院看看是否出现并发症、后遗症等等原因。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1169","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":15},{"id":"11164","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"小儿肺炎有哪些罕见的症状呢 看专家讲解","content":"<p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1516090874476.jpg\" title=\"小儿肺炎有哪些罕见的症状呢 看专家讲解\" alt=\"小儿肺炎有哪些罕见的症状呢 看专家讲解\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\"><br/></span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">小儿肺炎是很多家长都忽视的一种疾病，很多家长认为，小孩刚出生时时不会的这种病的。那么现在就让我们找良网专家给大家讲解一下</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">小儿肺炎有哪些罕见的症状</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">？</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">新生儿肺炎与大孩子肺炎在表示上不完整同样，多不典型，多数有咳嗽，体温可不降低。重要症状是口周发紫、口吐泡沫、呼吸艰苦、精力委靡、少哭、不哭、拒乳。偶然便是&quot;伤风&quot;症状，如鼻塞、呛奶。然则细心察看，就会发明孩子的呼吸很快(大于45次/分，失常情况下是40～44次/分)，乃至能够伴随三凹征(吸气时胸骨上窝、肋间隙和剑突下凸起叫三凹征)等呼吸艰苦的表示。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">1.沾染性肺炎</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">(1)产前沾染性肺炎　称早发型肺炎，产生于出生时或生后数小时，多在娩出后24小时内病发。婴儿出生时多有梗塞，苏醒后呼吸快、嗟叹、体温不稳定、反响差，以后啰音等表示，重大时刻呈现呼吸衰竭。因羊水沾染者，常有明显的呼吸艰苦和肺部啰音。然则血性沾染者以黄疸、肝脾大、脑膜炎等多系统呈现症状为主，常短缺肺部体征。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">(2)产时沾染性肺炎　常为出生时获得性沾染，需颠末潜伏期后始病发。患儿因病原分歧，临床表示差异较大，且轻易激发满身沾染。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">(3)出生后沾染 出生后沾染病发较晚。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">①同样平常症状　新生儿咳嗽反射还没有完整构成、胸廓发育绝对不健全呼吸肌薄弱，是以抱病时少有咳嗽，呼吸活动表浅，症状短缺特异性。而且可听不到肺部啰音，可不发烧也可发烧或体温不升等。呼吸艰苦仅表示为呼吸停息、不规则或气促，缺氧重大时呈现皮肤青紫。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">②同样平常特色　起病前或有上呼吸道沾染的症状，表示为呼吸浅促、颔首呼吸、鼻翼扇动、发绀、口吐白沫，食欲差、拒奶、呛奶，精力委靡或焦躁不安、反响低下，吐逆，体温异常。中病儿口吐泡沫，是新生儿咳喘的一种表示形式，有必定临床意义。肺部体征晚期常不明显，偶可在脊柱两旁可听到细湿啰音或在吸气末听到捻发音等。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">③重症 可呈现呼吸艰苦、颔首呼吸、呼吸停息和吸气时胸廓有三凹征，呈现不吃、不哭、体温高等症状，乃至产生心力衰竭和呼吸衰竭。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">2.吸入性肺炎</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">乳汁吸入者多为喂乳呛咳，乳汁从口、鼻流出，伴气急、发绀等，重大者的会梗塞。羊水、胎粪吸入者多半会梗塞，在苏醒或出生后呈现呼吸短促或呼吸艰苦，伴嗟叹、发绀。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">此中胎粪吸入者病情较重，可产生呼吸衰竭、肺气肿、肺不张、肺动脉低压及缺氧缺血性脑病的中枢神经系统表示。若并发气胸、纵隔气肿，病情渐变减轻，乃至招致灭亡。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">以上就是专家给介绍的</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">小儿肺炎有哪些罕见的症状</span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">？</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">因为小儿的免疫力照样很弱的，假如得了肺炎后没有实时的发明，那</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">么</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">给孩子带来的</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">危害</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">是许多的。是</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">的</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: 0px; background: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">，家长们应当对孩子倍加庇护，留意察看孩子的身材状态，一旦发明了肺炎，应当实时的去病院停止医治。</span></p><p style=\"white-space: normal; text-indent: 32px; text-align: justify; line-height: 32px;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体; line-height: 32px;\">&nbsp;</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1169","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4},{"id":"9594","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"新生儿肺炎是什么引起的","content":"<p style=\"margin: 4px 0px; text-indent: 32px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1513750596014.jpg\" title=\"新生儿肺炎是什么引起的\" alt=\"新生儿肺炎是什么引起的\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">宝宝刚出生，没有抵抗力，很容易出现不适症状。新生儿肺炎是最常见的一种新生儿疾病。新生儿肺炎是什么引起的呢？怎样预防新生儿肺炎呢？一起来了解下。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">一、引起新生儿肺炎的原因</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">新生儿大脑皮质对呼吸中枢的调节功能差，吞咽动作不协调，羊水、胎粪、乳汁等易吸入肺内。有严重消化道畸形的患儿，如先天性食管闭锁、严重兔唇裂腭等更易发生误吸。新生儿气管短、管腔内较干燥，其纤毛清除细菌、尘埃的能力差，细菌易下行进入肺部。新生儿肺组织的分化不够完善，肺泡数量少，肺血管相对地丰富，易充血，发生炎症。新生儿免疫功能低下易受病原体的侵犯，如果母亲产前患感染性疾病，病原体可通过胎盘引起胎儿感染，其症状常在产后</span>24小时以内出现。因滞产、胎膜早破、多次阴道检查等而致的产时感染，常使胎儿发生窘迫，以致吸入污染的羊水或阴道分泌物而引起新生儿肺炎。也可由出生后保暖不当、或曾与患呼吸道感染者接触，先发生上呼吸道感染然后向下蔓延而成为肺炎。此外，也可是败血症的一部分表现。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">那么，要如何有效的预防新生儿肺炎呢？</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">二、预防新生儿肺炎</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">新生儿肺炎是可以预防的，而且应该从娘胎里开始。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">羊水或胎粪吸入性肺炎，预防的关键是防止胎儿发生宫内缺氧。母亲在怀孕期间定期做产前检查非常必要，尤其是在怀孕末期，可以及时发现胎儿宫内缺氧的问题，如发现有妊高症、胎位不正、脐带缠绕、受压、过期妊娠等可能引起胎儿宫内缺氧的因素，产科医生会采取相应的监护和治疗措施，以尽量减少吸入性肺炎的发生及减轻疾病的严重程度。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">对于感染引起的新生儿肺炎，从母亲怀孕期间就应该开始预防。怀孕的母亲要做好孕期保健，保持生活环境的清洁卫生，更要注意个人卫生，防止感染性疾病的发生。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">孩子出生后，要给孩子布置一个洁净舒适的生活空间，孩子所用的衣被、尿布应柔软、干净，哺乳用的用具应消毒。父母和其他接触孩子的亲属在护理新生儿时注意洗手。</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 4px 0;text-indent: 32px;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">特别要强调的是，患感冒的成人要尽量避免接触新生儿，若母亲感冒，应戴口罩照顾孩子和喂奶。对来探访新生儿的客人，要婉言谢绝。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1169","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":4}],"pageObj":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":5,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"loginUser":null,"replies":[],"forumUserFans":null,"herfList":[],"only":"0","topic":{"id":"8647","isDel":0,"createAt":1512355374900,"createBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"良药苦口","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"怎么判别宝宝感冒还是肺炎","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1512355705314.jpg\" title=\"怎么判别宝宝感冒还是肺炎\" alt=\"怎么判别宝宝感冒还是肺炎\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">由于宝宝的免疫力低所以很容易引起感冒发烧。那么宝宝是感冒还是肺炎了？可是对于感冒和肺炎很多家长并不知道他们的区别在哪儿。下面具体说说。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　肺炎与感冒的区别</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　肺炎的症状和感冒很像，咳嗽、发烧、精神不振、手脚发凉，这些症状常让肺炎隐藏在感冒的</span>“马甲”之下。广西依大母婴健康中心高级育婴师梁宝鸾说，从四个方面可判断孩子患的是感冒还是肺炎。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　肺部情况：可倾听孩子胸部、肺部有没有水泡音。没有水泡音则是感冒，有则是肺炎。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　发热情况：感冒时发热多在</span>38℃以下，并且发热时间短，服用退烧药后可明显改善;而如果是肺炎，发热常常是38.5℃以上，且持续不退，服下退烧药后也没有明显改善。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　咳嗽情况：婴儿感冒时咳嗽不会很剧烈，痰较少且容易咳出</span>;肺炎时咳嗽常是剧烈、频繁的，痰多且咳不出，甚至带有气喘、气促。新生儿则表现为不吃不喝，口吐白沫，但不一定有咳嗽症状。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">　　精神状况：患了感冒的孩子就算精神不太好，退烧以后也会很快恢复</span>;而患了肺炎的孩子则精神萎靡、烦躁、哭闹，就算退烧也不愿意活动，有时候还脸色发青，食量下降。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:0;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">　　总之，做为父母要认真观察孩子的细微变化，做好疾病的预防及防治工作。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1169","topicTypeId":"2","topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1692,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1512355374902,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1512355374902,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"userAllInfo":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":null,"password":null,"level":0,"nickName":null,"realName":null,"signName":null,"head":null,"phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":0,"userType":0,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":0,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":0,"forumUser":{"id":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507789271266,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"良药苦口","password":"zx13401068656","level":0,"nickName":"周良药","realName":null,"signName":"良药苦口利于病，忠言逆耳利于行！","head":"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/1516263139285.jpg","phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"langlixunta@163.com","address":null,"identityType":6,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":1,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"forumUserActiveInfo":{"id":"8acedcfeaf1511e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":1611056061967,"updateBy":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"良药苦口","userId":"8abb11d0af1511e7a3d800163e04584d","topicCount":8346,"replayCount":65,"favorteCount":0,"beFavorteCount":0,"creamCount":95,"focusCount":1,"fansCount":1,"integralCount":13965,"foodCouponCount":6624,"lastLoginTime":0,"lastLoginIp":null,"downloadCount":0,"uploadCount":0},"newPass":null,"focusBar":null,"counter":null,"forumUserIdentificateDto":null},"theme":{"id":"1032","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"topicTypeId":"2","topicTypeName":"治疗","themeName":"病友社区","barType":"102","schemaName":2,"reward":0},"page":1,"favorties":true,"isSelf":false,"order":"asc"}