{"nowTime30":1785152475254,"lyBarModerator":null,"metaSearch":{"description":"宜多吃含碘量高的食物，如海带、紫菜、发菜、淡菜、干贝、蛏、海蜇、海参、龙虾、带鱼、鲐鱼、鱼肚、蚶、蛤、甲鱼。宜多吃具有消结散肿作用的食物，包括菱、芋艿、油菜、芥菜、猕猴桃。宜多吃具有增强免疫力的食物：香菇、蘑菇、木耳、核桃、薏米、红枣、山药。四、甲状腺癌的术后饮食注意事项饮食要做到营养均衡，进食高蛋","keywords":"甲状腺癌术后患者可以食用的食物_洞医","title":"甲状腺癌术后患者可以食用的食物_洞医","channels":null},"identificate":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"realName":null,"certifiedStatus":0,"phone":null,"email":null,"hospitalId":null,"departmentId":null,"illName":null,"illId":null,"cardType":0,"cardImg":null,"idCardImg":null,"identityType":0,"stop":0,"departmentName":null,"hospitalName":null},"canEdit":null,"adList":[],"lyBar":{"id":"1591","isDel":0,"createAt":1483430733949,"createBy":"system","createName":"system","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"name":"甲状腺癌","type":102,"twoCode":"http://zhao01.com/zly_img/zly_wx.jpg","image":null,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"illId":"63ca7684bb5f11e6a61c00163e04584d","hospitalId":null,"keyWord":null,"totleTopic":0,"barDesc":null,"discussBarType":null,"metaSearch":"{\"channels\":{\"病友社区\":{\"description\":\"为病友提供:甲状腺癌论坛_甲状腺癌患者论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"甲状腺癌论坛_甲状腺癌患者论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛\",\"title\":\"甲状腺癌论坛_甲状腺癌患者论坛_病友交流平台_病友论坛\"},\"治疗\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:甲状腺癌怎么治疗_甲状腺癌治疗方法_甲状腺癌早期治疗方法等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"甲状腺癌怎么治疗_甲状腺癌治疗方法_甲状腺癌早期治疗方法\",\"title\":\"甲状腺癌怎么治疗_甲状腺癌治疗方法_甲状腺癌早期治疗方法\"},\"症状\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:甲状腺癌的早期症状_甲状腺癌的症状和体征_甲状腺癌有什么症状等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"甲状腺癌的早期症状_甲状腺癌的症状和体征_甲状腺癌有什么症状\",\"title\":\"甲状腺癌的早期症状_甲状腺癌的症状和体征_甲状腺癌有什么症状\"},\"并发症\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:甲状腺癌的症状和危害_甲状腺癌术后并发症_甲状腺癌术后后遗症等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"甲状腺癌的症状和危害_甲状腺癌术后并发症_甲状腺癌术后后遗症\",\"title\":\"甲状腺癌的症状和危害_甲状腺癌术后并发症_甲状腺癌术后后遗症\"},\"饮食\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:甲状腺癌饮食注意什么_甲状腺癌的饮食禁忌_甲状腺癌不能吃什么等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"甲状腺癌饮食注意什么_甲状腺癌的饮食禁忌_甲状腺癌不能吃什么\",\"title\":\"甲状腺癌饮食注意什么_甲状腺癌的饮食禁忌_甲状腺癌不能吃什么\"},\"病因\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:甲状腺癌怎么引起的_甲状腺癌的病因_甲状腺癌最常见病因等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"甲状腺癌怎么引起的_甲状腺癌的病因_甲状腺癌最常见病因\",\"title\":\"甲状腺癌怎么引起的_甲状腺癌的病因_甲状腺癌最常见病因\"},\"病友求助\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:甲状腺癌术后能活多久_甲状腺癌不手术可以吗_甲状腺癌需要手术吗等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"甲状腺癌术后能活多久_甲状腺癌不手术可以吗_甲状腺癌需要手术吗\",\"title\":\"甲状腺癌术后能活多久_甲状腺癌不手术可以吗_甲状腺癌需要手术吗\"},\"预防\":{\"description\":\"为您提供:如何预防甲状腺癌_甲状腺癌预防_吃什么能预防甲状腺癌等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"如何预防甲状腺癌_甲状腺癌预防_吃什么能预防甲状腺癌\",\"title\":\"如何预防甲状腺癌_甲状腺癌预防_吃什么能预防甲状腺癌\"}},\"description\":\"为您提供:甲状腺癌治疗费用、甲状腺癌能治愈吗、恶性甲状腺癌术后寿命、甲状腺癌病友的治疗经验等相关信息，让病友在便捷的求医路上不花一分冤枉钱。\",\"keywords\":\"甲状腺癌治疗费用_甲状腺癌能治愈吗_恶性甲状腺癌术后寿命\",\"title\":\"甲状腺癌治疗费用_甲状腺癌能治愈吗_恶性甲状腺癌术后寿命\"}","adInfo":null},"isLikeThisTopic":null,"lastTopics":[{"id":"7979","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"甲状腺癌患者治疗后的注意事项","content":"<p style=\"text-indent: 28px; padding: 0px; line-height: 200%; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">癌症</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">是非常</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">容易复发</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">，所以治疗后有很多要注意的，若是检查出患有甲状腺癌这种疾病，希望大家一定不要忽视其中的治疗。常见的治疗方法有很多，比如是手术治疗，药物治疗，针灸治疗，但是常见的还是手术治疗方法，在手术治疗之后，患者应该要注意一些问题，那么，</span></span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">甲状腺癌患者治疗后的注意事项</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">有哪些呢？</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">下面我们一起来了解一下吧。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 28px; padding: 0px; line-height: 200%; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"></span></span><br/></p><p style=\"text-indent: 28px; padding: 0px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1511235362417.png\" title=\"甲状腺癌患者治疗后的注意事项\" alt=\"甲状腺癌患者治疗后的注意事项\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></span></p><p style=\";text-indent: 28px;padding: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1、要指导患者建立起规律的生活方式，要保证良好的休息和充足的睡眠，合理膳食，合理作息，努力要保持心态平衡。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:28px;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2、加强户外活动，如散步、慢跑、气功、太极拳、各种健身操等，以能促进机体血液循环，促进新陈代谢，增强机体免疫力，预防感冒以及其他的呼吸道传染病。在活动时，应该要注意选择无竞争性的项目，避免会发生不愉快的事情。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:28px;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3、甲状腺癌它是一组良、恶性极不均一，预后会相差悬殊的疾病。因此手术切除后，应积极进行综合治疗，术后应遵医嘱长期应用甲状腺素治疗，和生物治疗。向患者及家属解释，只要遵医嘱进行治疗，保持良好的心理状态，合理膳食，合理作息，加强自我保健，大部分患者可以长期生存，使患者增强与疾病作斗争的信心。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:28px;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">4、对恶性程度高的未分化或分化较差的甲状腺癌，应指导遵医嘱定期进行必要的放射治疗及化学治疗，以延长生命，提高生活质量。放化疗期间，可以辅助灰树花D阻分减轻放化疗的毒副作用，提高整体治疗效果。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:28px;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">5、遵医嘱定期进行复诊。分化型甲状腺癌应定期复查甲状腺球蛋白、151I显影</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">；</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">髓样癌应定期复查降钙素及癌胚抗原</span>(CEA)。未分化癌或无亲碘性的分化癌应定期做B型超声、CT、MRI或核素铊(TI)显影检查，以便及时发现复发灶及转移灶。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:28px;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">6、加强自我观察，患者应密切注意自身的细微变化，特别是甲状腺部位及周围的肿块、结节、疼痛、声音嘶哑、吞咽困难及身体其他部位的异常感觉等，发现异常，应及时就诊。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">找良医网温馨提示：以上就是关于甲状腺癌患者治疗后的注意事项</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">有哪些</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">介绍，希望能对大家有所帮助，希望各位定期做身体检查，如有身体不适请及时到医院就诊，早日查清病况及早治疗，以免延误治疗。最后，祝愿大家身体健康！</span></span></p><p style=\";text-indent: 28px;padding: 0;line-height: 200%\"><br/></p>","barId":"1591","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1036","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"6422","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"甲状腺癌患者吃什么食物对身体好","content":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1509083652286.jpeg\" title=\"甲状腺癌患者吃什么食物对身体好？\" alt=\"甲状腺癌患者吃什么食物对身体好？\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">甲状腺癌患者吃什么食物对身体好？</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">找良医网提醒您建</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">议</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">您</span><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">平时不吃辛辣刺激油腻的食物，禁烟禁酒，可以吃一些粘滞、肥腻、坚硬不易消化的食物，也不要吃，会加重病人负担，不利于后期康复。可多吃茯苓、山药、香菇、无花果、萝卜、杏仁、海参、海带、魔芋等食物，具有一定的抗甲状腺癌功能。可多吃柿饼、芦笋、薏米、甲鱼、核桃、蘑菇等食物，能增强免疫力，提高身体抵抗力。可多吃韭菜、桑椹、鹌鹑蛋、梅子、扁豆、石榴等食物，具有健脾利水的功效，能促进食欲。可多吃菱角、芋艿、油菜、芥菜、猕猴桃等食物，能消结散肿，尤其利于术后恢复。除此之外，病人一般应少食多餐，食物要煮透煮软，易于消化和吸收。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1591","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"7984","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"甲状腺癌会引起哪些并发症","content":"<p style=\"text-indent: 28px; padding: 0px; line-height: 200%; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">肿瘤迅速变大，压迫气管，浸润食管及喉返神经而出现呼吸困难、声音嘶哑、吞咽食物时有阻塞感等并发症；</span>严重者还可发生肺转移及骨转移。对患者的危害是十分严重，所以患者要做好预防及积极有效的治疗。那么</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">甲状腺癌会引起哪些并发症</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">呢？</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">下面我们一起来了解一下。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 28px; padding: 0px; line-height: 200%; text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"></span></span><br/></p><p style=\"text-indent: 28px; padding: 0px; line-height: 200%; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1511236123041.png\" title=\"甲状腺癌会引起哪些并发症\" alt=\"甲状腺癌会引起哪些并发症\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></span></p><p style=\";text-indent: 28px;padding: 0;line-height: 200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1、甲状腺癌术后出血是其最危急的并发症，主要由止血不彻底、不完善或因结扎线脱落引起的。这是相当危险的，因为血块会压迫到气管，导致呼吸困难、脑部缺氧、甚至死亡。术后咳嗽、呕吐、过频活动或谈话也是出血的诱因。术后让血压平稳患者取半坐卧位，严密观察P、R、BP的变化，有无发生呼吸困难和窒息。观察颈部是否迅速增大，切口敷料有无渗血。指导患者使用正确的咳嗽方法，针对不同原因引起的呕吐进行相应处理，限制探视，让患者尽量使用手势或书写等方法沟通，以减少出血的发生。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:32px;text-indent:0;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2、喉返神经、喉上神经损伤是甲状腺手术中重要的并发症。主要由术中操作不慎、牵拉或血肿压迫神经或直接挫伤引起。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3、神经麻痹：如果喉返神经受伤，会导致吃东西会呛到、声音嘶哑，不过半年后会改善；如果上喉神经的外枝受伤，短时间会有声音低沉现象，也会不药而愈。最担心的是双侧喉返神经受伤，会导致呼吸困难，必要时要插管或气管切开。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">4、甲状腺素风暴：就是突然间甲状腺素大幅减少，危险性高，通常在甲状腺亢进患者接受双侧甲状腺肿瘤手术才有可能发生，但机率不高。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">找良医网温馨提示：以上就是关于甲状腺癌会引起哪些并发症</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">介绍，希望能对大家有所帮助，希望各位定期做身体检查，如有身体不适请及时到医院就诊，早日查清病况及早治疗，以免延误治疗。最后，祝愿大家身体健康！</span></span></p><p style=\";text-indent: 28px;padding: 0;line-height: 200%\"><br/></p>","barId":"1591","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1034","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1},{"id":"8701","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"总生气容易患上甲状腺癌","content":"<p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1512373039977.jpg\" title=\"总生气容易患上甲状腺癌\" alt=\"总生气容易患上甲状腺癌\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">日常的生活中，很多脾气不小的人容易患上癌症，找良医网专家提醒，脾气的好坏直接影响着身体器官的异变情况。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">“我感觉甲状腺癌的发病，近年来的确是明显增高了。”找良医网教授告诉记者，“在我做年轻医生时，1个月就几个甲状腺癌患者。现在我1个月要做差不多20例。”据美国的统计，在过去的15年中，甲状腺癌的发病率比过去增加了三倍多。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">在甲状腺癌患者中，</span>1/8—1/7的有家族史。有家族史的病人，发病率比普通人要高。而且有一部分甲状腺癌还是纯遗传性的，父母有，儿女肯定有。在国外如果已经发现肯定有家族遗传者，为了防患于未然，家族成员一般在年幼时都把甲状腺切除掉。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">但对于大多数人预防甲状腺癌，认为，饮食、运动对这个疾病的预防帮助并不是特别大，反而情绪不好才是关键。如果一个人的情绪长期处于压抑</span>&nbsp;状态，或剧烈波动，生物钟明显打乱，对甲状腺影响明显。而且坏情绪对机体产生负性刺激，持续时间越长，越会使自主神经系统功能紊乱，进而细胞生长失控、突&nbsp;变、导致癌症发生。不良情绪易造成免疫力低下，加速了癌变。对此，强调，生活规律，别太劳累。即使甲状腺&nbsp;没有结节，有条件每年做1次甲状腺彩超，是最有效防御方法。</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">此外，还指出，如果甲状腺已经有结节了，是良性的，可半年或者大半年查</span>1次。如果大夫说结节总体像一个良性的，但有一些癌的特征，可能就要3个月复查一次，以防止癌变。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1591","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1032","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":6},{"id":"8677","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"家长要警惕甲状腺癌症状","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1512368225682.jpg\" title=\"家长要警惕甲状腺癌症状\" alt=\"家长要警惕甲状腺癌症状\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">1、脖子变化</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">脖子变粗变硬，颈部异常肿块，以及淋巴结扩散。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">2、眼部的改变</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">颈部交感神经受压时，会出现同侧瞳孔扩大的症状，眼球下陷，眼睑下垂，瞳孔缩小。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">3、吞咽困难</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">食管受压可引起吞咽困难一般较少见，仅见于甲状腺腺肿伸人食管与气管之间，或有恶性变时此时常出现甲状腺持续性咽下困难的症状。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">4、音调改变</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">喉返神经受压时起初多出现刺激症状，如声音嘶哑及痉挛性咳嗽，当喉返神经麻痹后常出现严重的嘶哑与失音。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">呼吸困难比较多，有行动性气促的症状肿物过大时，会使气管移位弯曲或狭窄从而引起严重的呼吸困难。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">5、面颈部淤血</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">甲状腺腺肿常使大血管受压颈静脉受压多见，此时面颈部淤血如腺体癌伸至胸骨后往往压迫大静脉干若压迫，上腔静脉时则头颈部静脉血回流受阻可引起颜面水肿颈静脉曲张，胸部皮肤和上臂亦有水肿及明显的静脉曲张。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">定期检查孩子甲状腺</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">甲状腺癌通常在中青年人群中的发病率较高，儿童患病的情况较为罕见，但近年来儿童甲状腺癌病例亦时有发现，且年纪越来越小，发现时肿瘤分期也相对较晚，对孩子的健康造成了严重的威胁。去年</span>1月，一位7岁的小女孩亦曾接受甲状腺癌手术，目前已康复。至今，港大深圳医院已经接受了四例13岁以下的患儿。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">医生呼吁家长要提高对青少年儿童肿瘤的警惕，定期带孩子进行甲状腺彩超检查。一旦发现儿童颈部增粗、颈部有异常肿块、声音改变等问题需尽快就诊。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1591","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1029","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":6},{"id":"6393","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"甲状腺癌是由什么原因引起的","content":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1509002136543.jpg\" title=\"甲状腺癌是由什么原因引起的\" alt=\"甲状腺癌是由什么原因引起的\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p><span style=\";font-family:Calibri;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\";padding: 0;line-height: 40px\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;甲状腺癌是由什么原因引起的</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:36px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);letter-spacing: 1px;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">甲状腺癌的具体确切的病因目前尚难肯定，但从流行病学调查、肿瘤实验性研究和临床观察，甲状腺癌的发生可能与下列因素有关。</span> 1.碘与甲状腺癌碘是人体必需的微量元素，一般认为，碘缺乏是地方性甲状腺肿，碘缺乏导致甲状腺激素合成减少，促甲状腺激素(TSH)水平增高，刺激甲状腺滤泡增生肥大，发生甲状腺肿大，出现甲状腺激素，使甲状腺癌发病率增加，目前意见尚不一致， 2.放射线与甲状腺癌用X线照射实验鼠的甲状腺，能促使动物发生甲状腺癌，细胞核变形，甲状腺素的合成大为减少，导致癌变;另一方面使甲状腺破坏而不能产生内分泌素，由此引起的促甲状腺激素(TSH)大量分泌也能促发甲状腺细胞癌变 作为辅助治疗，可以服用人参皂苷Rh2类抗癌产品今幸胶囊（Rh2护命素），能够补益元气，调理身体，抑制癌细胞的生长增殖。降低癌症发生的可能。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1591","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1028","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":6},{"id":"7974","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":null,"title":"导致甲状腺癌的因素有哪些","content":"<p style=\"text-indent: 28px; padding: 0px; line-height: 200%; background: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">甲状腺癌是最常见的甲状腺恶性肿瘤，约占全身恶性肿瘤的</span>1%，包括乳头状癌、滤泡状癌、未分化癌和髓样癌四种病理类型。甲状腺癌的发病率相对较低，但是最近几年的发病人数却越来越多，那么</span><strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">导致甲状腺癌的因素</span></span></strong><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">有哪些呢？下面我们一起来了解一下。</span></span></p><p style=\"text-indent: 28px; padding: 0px; line-height: 200%; background: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"></span></span><br/></p><p style=\"text-indent: 28px; padding: 0px; line-height: 200%; background: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1511234622994.png\" title=\"导致甲状腺癌的因素有哪些\" alt=\"导致甲状腺癌的因素有哪些\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></span></span></p><p style=\";text-indent: 28px;padding: 0;line-height: 200%;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\"><br/></span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">1</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、碘和</span>TSH&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">摄碘过量或缺碘均可使甲状腺的结构和功能发生改变。如瑞士地方性甲状腺肿流行区的甲状腺癌发病率为</span>2ermil；较柏林等非流行高出20倍。相反，高碘饮食也易诱发甲状腺癌，冰岛和日本是摄碘量最高的国家，其甲状腺癌的发现率较其他国家高。这可能与TSH刺激甲状腺增生的因素有关。实验证明，长期的TSH刺激能促使甲状腺增生，形成结节和癌变。&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">2</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、遗传因素</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">约</span>5～10%甲状腺髓样癌有明显的家族史，而且往往合并有嗜铬细胞瘤等闰，推测这类癌的发生可能与染色体遗传因素有关。&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">3</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、放射性损伤</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">用</span>X线照射实验鼠的甲状腺，能促使动物发生甲状腺癌。实验证明131Ⅰ能使甲状腺细胞的代谢发生变化，细胞核变形，甲状腺素的合成大为减少。&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">可见放射线一方面引起甲状腺细胞的异常分裂，导致癌变；另一方面使甲状腺破坏而不能产生内分泌素，由此引起的促甲状腺激素（</span>TSH）大量分泌也能促发甲状腺细胞癌变。&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">4</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">、其他甲状腺病变</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">临床上有甲状腺腺癌、慢性甲状腺炎、结节性甲状腺肿或某些毒性甲状腺肿发生癌变的报道，但这些甲状腺病变与甲状腺癌的关系尚难肯定。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">5、</span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">性激素</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%;background:rgb(255,255,255)\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">患者中女性偏多，因此推测甲状腺癌的发生可能与性激素有关。甲状腺承担了重要的生理作用，不仅是存储碘，也是甲状腺激素的分泌来源，与下丘脑、垂体共同构成了一个闭合的激素分泌环。从理论上看，性激素，对于女性来说，是雌激素和孕激素，可能在甲状腺激素的分泌过程中起到了一定作用。调查表明年轻女性的发病率更高，这可能与其在该年临段的雌激素水平较高有关。</span></span></p><p style=\"margin-top:0;margin-right:0;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;padding:0 0 0 0 ;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:28px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">找良医网温馨提示：以上就是关于导致甲状腺癌的因素有哪些</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;letter-spacing: 0;font-size: 16px;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">的</span></span><span style=\"font-family: 宋体;line-height: 200%;font-size: 16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">介绍，希望能对大家有所帮助，希望各位定期做身体检查，如有身体不适请及时到医院就诊，早日查清病况及早治疗，以免延误治疗。最后，祝愿大家身体健康！</span></span></p><p style=\";text-indent: 28px;padding: 0;line-height: 200%;background: rgb(255, 255, 255)\"><br/></p>","barId":"1591","topicTypeId":null,"topicThemeId":"1026","readLevel":0,"files":"[]","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":0,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":0,"publishTime":0,"isCream":null,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":0,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":0,"metaSearch":null,"rn":1}],"pageObj":{"list":[],"list4Map":null,"pageBegin":0,"pageSize":5,"pageNumber":0,"totalPage":0,"totalRow":0},"loginUser":null,"replies":[],"forumUserFans":null,"herfList":[],"only":"0","topic":{"id":"8703","isDel":0,"createAt":1512376865634,"createBy":"db869ccaaef711e7a3d800163e04584d","createName":"海绵宝宝","updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"userId":"db869ccaaef711e7a3d800163e04584d","title":"甲状腺癌术后患者可以食用的食物","content":"<p style=\"margin-right: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 32px; text-align: center; line-height: 200%;\"><img src=\"http://01luntan.com/ly_img/uimgs/1512377845954.jpg\" title=\"甲状腺癌术后患者可以食用的食物\" alt=\"甲状腺癌术后患者可以食用的食物\" width=\"600\" height=\"372\"/></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">宜多吃含碘量高的食物，如海带、紫菜、发菜、淡菜、干贝、蛏、海蜇、海参、龙虾、带鱼、鲐鱼、鱼肚、蚶、蛤、甲鱼。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">宜多吃具有消结散肿作用的食物，包括菱、芋艿、油菜、芥菜、猕猴桃。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">宜多吃具有增强免疫力的食物：香菇、蘑菇、木耳、核桃、薏米、红枣、山药。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">四、甲状腺癌的术后饮食注意事项</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">饮食要做到营养均衡，进食高蛋白、低脂肪、低糖、高维生素食物，由少吃多餐到定时定量。多吃新鲜蔬菜、水果和海带、紫菜等。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">手术后在放疗时因为有恶心、呕吐、食量减少，可用旋复化、桂皮、薏米、沙参、芦根、玉竹、云苓，每日一剂，水煮，分</span>2次服，至症状消失或基本控制。同时，术后要在床上坚持活动，下床后坚持全身锻炼，提高抗病能力，增强免疫功能。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\"><span style=\"font-family:宋体\">坚持服用甲状腺片，长期服用维生素</span>a、维生素b6、维生素c、维生素e。</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">&nbsp;</span></p><p style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;text-indent:32px;text-autospace:ideograph-numeric;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:200%\"><span style=\";font-family:宋体;line-height:200%;font-size:16px\">特别注意：保持心情舒畅、乐观，学会放松，劳逸结合。</span></p><p><br/></p>","barId":"1591","topicTypeId":"3","topicThemeId":"1035","readLevel":0,"files":"","clickNoLikeCount":0,"clickLikeCount":0,"clickCount":1196,"score":0,"partCount":0,"replayCount":0,"publishStatus":1,"publishTime":1512376865635,"isCream":0,"canReply":0,"shareUrl":null,"foodCouponVal":1,"emailNotice":0,"permission":0,"zlyShare":0,"status":0,"sort":0,"highlight":0,"highlightEffectTime":0,"digest":0,"digestEffectTime":0,"top":0,"topEffectTime":0,"closed":0,"stamp":0,"icon":0,"bgcolor":null,"fontcolor":null,"favtimes":0,"isAdopt":0,"adoptId":null,"sortDate":1512376865635,"metaSearch":null,"rn":null},"userAllInfo":{"id":null,"isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":null,"password":null,"level":0,"nickName":null,"realName":null,"signName":null,"head":null,"phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":null,"address":null,"identityType":0,"userType":0,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":0,"provinceId":null,"cityId":null,"userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":0,"forumUser":{"id":"db869ccaaef711e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":1507776522121,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"username":"海绵宝宝","password":"hgs1990623110","level":0,"nickName":"张宝宝","realName":null,"signName":"找良医网","head":null,"phone":null,"mobile":null,"wechat":null,"qq":null,"email":"573253266@qq.com","address":null,"identityType":5,"userType":2,"isPhoneBind":0,"status":0,"accountSource":0,"isStrangerMsg":0,"departmentId":null,"departmentName":null,"sex":2,"provinceId":"110000","cityId":"110114","userLevel":0,"modifyNameCount":1},"forumUserActiveInfo":{"id":"db93df0daef711e7a3d800163e04584d","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":1517306851983,"updateBy":"db869ccaaef711e7a3d800163e04584d","updateName":"573253266@qq.com","userId":"db869ccaaef711e7a3d800163e04584d","topicCount":1865,"replayCount":34,"favorteCount":0,"beFavorteCount":0,"creamCount":0,"focusCount":0,"fansCount":0,"integralCount":1931,"foodCouponCount":926,"lastLoginTime":0,"lastLoginIp":null,"downloadCount":0,"uploadCount":0},"newPass":null,"focusBar":null,"counter":null,"forumUserIdentificateDto":null},"theme":{"id":"1035","isDel":0,"createAt":0,"createBy":null,"createName":null,"updateAt":0,"updateBy":null,"updateName":null,"topicTypeId":"3","topicTypeName":"其他","themeName":"饮食","barType":"102","schemaName":2,"reward":0},"page":1,"favorties":true,"isSelf":false,"order":"asc"}